1. In 2020, the populations of City A and City B were equal. From 2015 to 2020, the population of City A increased by 20% and the population of City B decreased by 10%. If the population of City A was 120,000 in 2015, what is the population of City B in 2015?

2. A chef is preparing a sauce for a steak she offers as a key dish in her menu. To prepare the sauce she needs to prepare a mix with 40% butter, with the rest being egg yolk. In the kitchen right now, she only has a sauce that has 20% butter (rest is egg yolk) and a sauce that has 50% butter (rest is egg yolk) in stock. In what ratio should she mix the 20% sauce with the 50% sauce in order to obtain the 40% sauce that she needs to prepare her famous recipe?

3. A book was on sale for 30% off its original price. If the sale price of the book was $28, what was the original price of the book? (Assuming there is no sales tax)

4. At a retail store, they needed to do surveys of 32 stores which equals 40% of all their stores. How many stores does the retailer have in total?*

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

180000 people

1 : 2

$40

80 stores

Step-by-step explanation:

1.)

Population in 2020 are equal : Let population =

City A increased by 20% From 120,000 in 2015

(1 + 0.2) * 120,000 = (1.2 * 120,000) = 144,000

Hence, city A = 144,000.

Since, city A and B have equal population ; city B also has a population of 144000 in 2020.

Let population in 2015 = x

(1 - 0.2) * x = 144000

0.8x = 144000

x = 144000/0.8

x = 180,000

2.)

Let proportion of 20% butter = x and proportion of 50% butter = 1 - x

0.2x + 0.5(1 - x) = 0.4

0.2x + 0.5 - 0.5x = 0.4

-0.3x + 0.5 = 0.4

-0.3x = 0.4 - 0.5

-0.3x = - 0.1

x = 0.1/0.3

x = 0.3333

(1-x) = 1 - 0.33333 = 0.6666%

0.3333% of 20% butter

0.6666% of 50% butter

Hence ;

0.3333 : 0.6666

1 : 2

3.)

Let original price of book = x

Discount on sale = 30%

Sale price = $28

Sale price = original price * (1 - discount)

$28 = (1 - 0.3) * x

$28 = 0.7x

x = $28/0.7

x = $40

4.)

Let total number of stores = x

Store surveys needed = 32

40% of total stores = 32 stores

0.4x = 32

x = 32 / 0.4

x = 80


Related Questions

Find the missing side round your answer to the nearest tenth

Answers

Answer:

x=13.2

Step-by-step explanation:

cos(43)=x/18

x=18×cos(43)

x=13.2

Answered by GAUTHMATH

True or false? The polynomial 3xy + 4z - 8 is a trinomial.

Answers

Answer:

False is the answer.

Step-by-step explanation:

answer is False.

Answer:

True.

Step-by-step explanation:

A trinomial is an algebraic expression consisting of 3 terms. The terms in this instance are: 3xy, 4z, and -8.

How much state tax is withheld from $36,200 if the tax rate is 4%?

Answers

Answer:

$1448

Step-by-step explanation:

Tax=rate*amount=(4/100)*36200=1448

Please find this answer!! :)

Answers

Answer:

Amanda's box is in this case, the bigger one. Then subtract the Amanda's by Mary's. The Larger box is 70cm^3 larger then the smaller box.

Step-by-step explanation:

Amanda's box: 13.5*10*10= 1350cm^3

Mary's box: 20*8*8= 1280cm^3

1350-1280=70

The larger box is 70cm^3 larger then the smaller box.

If you have any questions regarding my answer tell me in the comments, i will come answer them. Have a good day.

what us 10 to the power of two​

Answers

the answer is

10² ( ten square )

step by step :

10² = 10 × 10

= 100

Answer: 100

Step-by-step explanation: 10*10=100

find the probability of rolling a sum of a three first and then a sum of nine when a pair of dice is rolled twice

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

favorable events for a sum of 3 are 12,21

P(sum 3)=2/36=1/18

favorable events for a sum of 9 are 36,63,45,54

P(sum of 9)=9/36=1/4

how do you change a hot air baloon descends 200 feet per minute from a altitude of 1000 feet into a algebraic expression.

Answers

y = 1000-200x where x is the number of minutes and y is the altitude of the balloon

Yemi earns 8000naira a month and Bisi earns 6000naira a month. Find the ratio between their income.​

Answers

Answer:

8:6

or

4:3

Step-by-step explanation:

A box contains orange balls and green The number of more four the number of orange If there 38 balls how many green balls and how balls are there in the box ?

Answers

let number of green balls= x

let number of orange balls=x+4

x+x+4=38

2x=38-4

2x=34

x=17

number of green balls=17

number of orange balls=21

Tina invests $3,700 into an account with a 4.4% interest that is compounded quarterly. How much money will she have in
this account if she keeps it for 8 years?
Round your answer to the nearest cent.
Do NOT round until you have calculated the final answer.

Answers

Answer:

bacoot anjing

lo siapa hah kan bisa jawab sendiri sok sok minta bantuuuu

Step-by-step explanation:

maluiiin

Answer:

$5250.96

Step-by-step explanation:

Future value= Present value(1+r)^n

=3700(1+0.011)^32

r=4.4÷100÷4

n=8×4

Margaret drives 188 miles
with 8 gallons of gas. Find the unit rate

Answers

The unit rate will be "23.5 miles/gallon". In the below segment, a further solution to the given question is provided.

Given values in the question are:

Total distance,

= 188 miles

Total gas used,

= 8

Now,

⇒ The rate of gas consumption will be:

= [tex]\frac{Total \ distance}{Total \ gas \ used}[/tex]

By putting the given values in the above formula, we get

= [tex]\frac{188}{8}[/tex]

= [tex]23.5 \ miles/gallon[/tex]

Thus the above is the appropriate solution.

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Write an inequality, in slope-intercept form, for the graph below. If necessary,
use *<=' for sor">=' for .
(0,4)
(2.0)

Answers

Answer:

y<=(-2x+4)

Step-by-step explanation:

The equation of line is y=-2x+4. For the region left of it, y<=(-2x+4)

Given the following data from a repeated-measures design study examining the effect of a treatment by measuring a group of 9 participants before and after they received treatment:
Participant Before After
A 8 7
B 7 5
C 6 6
D 7 6
E 9 7
F 8 5
G 5 4
H 9 4
I 7 4
a. Calculate the difference scores and MD.
b. Compute SS, sample variance, and estimated standard error.
c. Is there a significant treatment effect?

Answers

Answer:

MD = 2

SS = 18

SAMPLE VARIANCE = 2.25

STANDARD ERROR = 0.5

Step-by-step explanation:

Given :

A 8 7

B 7 5

C 6 6

D 7 6

E 9 7

F 8 5

G 5 4

H 9 4

I 7 4

Difference, d = Before - After

______ d

A 8 7 __ 1

B 7 5 __ 2

C 6 6 __ 0

D 7 6 __ 1

E 9 7 __ 2

F 8 5 __ 3

G 5 4 __ 1

H 9 4 __5

I 7 4 ___3

The mean of difference, MD ;

MD = Σd/ n = (1+2+0+1+2+3+1+5+3) / 9 = 18 / 9 = 2

The sum of square, SS ;

(1 - 2)^2 + (2 - 2)^2 + (0 - 2)^2 + (1 - 2)^2 + (2 - 2)^2 + (3 - 2)^2 + (1 - 2)^2 + (5 - 2)^2 + (3 - 2)^2 = 18

Sample variance, S² = SS/(N-1) = 18 / (9 - 1) = 18 / 8 = 2.25

Sample standard deviation, S = √Variance = √2.25 = 1.5

Standard Error, S.E = S / √n = 1.5 / √9 = 0.5

Test statistic : MD / S.E = 2 / 0.5 = 4

We test at α = 0.05 since no α - value is stated in the question.

Critical value at 0.05, df = 8 ;

Critical value = 2.306

Since; Test statistic > Critical value, then result is significant at α = 0.05

6x + 7y = 4x + 4y
Complete the missing value in the solution to the equation.
( ?,-4)

Answers

Hi there!  

»»————- ★ ————-««

I believe your answer is:  

(6, -4)

[tex]x = 6[/tex]

»»————- ★ ————-««  

Here’s why:  

⸻⸻⸻⸻

We would need to solve for 'x'. We are already given the 'y' value of '-4', so we would need to substitute y for '-4', and then undo operations to isolate 'x'.

⸻⸻⸻⸻

[tex]\rightarrow 6x + 7(-4) =4x + 4(-4)\\\\\rightarrow 6x - 28 = 4x - 16\\\\\rightarrow 6x - 28 + 28 = 4x - 16 + 28\\\\\rightarrow 6x = 4x + 12\\\\\rightarrow 6x - 4x = 4x - 4x + 12\\\\\rightarrow 2x = 12\\\\\rightarrow \frac{2x=12}{2}\\\\\rightarrow \boxed{x = 6}[/tex]

⸻⸻⸻⸻

The '6' would replace the question mark.

»»————- ★ ————-««  

Hope this helps you. I apologize if it’s incorrect.  

The distribution of SAT scores is approximately normal with a mean of 1500.
If 1628 is the 90th percentile, what is the standard deviation?

Answers

Answer:

Hello,

Answer

[tex]\sigma=457,95...[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

p(z<a)=0.9

p(z<1.29)=0.9015

p(z<1.28)=0.8997

using linear interpolation: with 4 decimals

p(z<1.282)<0.9

[tex]\dfrac{1628-1500}{\sigma} =1.282\\\\\sigma =\dfrac{1628-1500}{1.282}\\\\\sigma=457,95...\\[/tex]

If a=120° , find the measure of angles b, c and d.
Explain your reasoning.

Answers

Answer:

b=120°

c=60°

d=60°

SEE THE IMAGE FOR SOLUTION

2. Mandla spent one quarter of his pocket money on sweets. a. What fraction does he have left? b. If he had R40 pocket money, how much did he spend?​

Answers

Answer:

a. 3/4 of pocket money left

b. R10

Step-by-step explanation:

a. 4/4 - 1/4 = 3/4

b. 40/4 = 10 = 1/4 of pocket money

(a). The fraction of pocket money left is 3/4

(b). If he had R40 pocket money, he spend R10.

What is the Ratio?

The ratio is defined as a relationship between two quantities, it is expressed one divided by the other.

What are Arithmetic operations?

Arithmetic operations can also be specified by the subtract, divide, and multiply built-in functions.

The operator that perform arithmetic operation are called arithmetic operators .

Operators which let do basic mathematical calculation

+ Addition operation : Adds values on either side of the operator.

For example 4 + 2 = 6

- Subtraction operation : Subtracts right hand operand from left hand operand.

for example 4 -2 = 2

* Multiplication operation : Multiplies values on either side of the operator

For example 4*2 = 8

Mandla spent one-quarter of his pocket money on sweets

Let x be the total amount of pocket money Mandla had originally

Solution of (a).

⇒ x - (1/4)x

⇒ (3/4)x

The fraction of pocket money left = 3/4

Solution of (b).

1/4 of pocket money

⇒ (1/4)x

⇒ (1/4)40

10

Learn more about Ratio here:

brainly.com/question/1504221

#SPJ2

The acute angle of the right angle triangle are in the ratio of 4:5​

Answers

Answer:

Since the triangle is a right angled triangle, one of the angles is 90°. In the right angled triangle, the acute angles are in the ratio 4:5. Let the measures of the acute angles of the triangle in degrees be 4k and 5k, where k is a constant.

Step-by-step explanation:

hope it helps.

Answer:

40and50

Step-by-step explanation:

let the acute angles be 4x and 5x then,

4x+5x+90=180 [sum of all angles of a right angled triangle]

or,9x=180-90

or,x=90/9

x=10

4x=4×10=40

5x=5×10=50

A line is perpendicular to the line y = 4x - 3 and has x-intercept (2,0). Which of the following is an equation of the line?

Answers

Answer:

y = -1/4x+1/2

Step-by-step explanation:

y = 4x - 3

This is in slope intercept form, y = mx+b where the slope is m

The slope is 4

Perpendicular lines have slopes that are negative reciprocals

-1/4 is the slope of the perpendicular line

y = -1/4x+b

Using the point (2,0)

0 = -1/4(2)+b

0 = -1/2+b

b = 1/2

y = -1/4x+1/2

Find m2 ABD.
A
D
40°
B
C

Answers

Answer:

40°

Step-by-step explanation:

m∠ABD = m∠DBC because they’re being split equally among m∠ABC

Therefore, m∠ABD = 40°

HELP ME OUT ASAPPP PLSSS

Answers

Answer:

https://linksharing.samsungcloud.com/ul5cX9oOmhzt

Please help urgently

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Prove that triangle PQS is congruent to triangle RSQ

PS = QR (given)
PQ = RS (given)
Angle PQS = Angle QSA

Therefore, triangle PQS and triangle QSA is congruent (SAS).

-1/5y+7=7
What is the value of y?

Answers

The answer is y=0

See the attached photo for details

Hope this helps! Please make me the brainliest, it’s not necessary but appreciated, I put a lot of effort and research into my answers. Have a good day, stay safe and stay healthy.

what fraction of 1 day is 48 minutes​

Answers

Answer:

48 ÷ 60 = 4/5

Step-by-step explanation:

4/5 is the answer

Answer:

[tex]\frac{1}{30}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

We require the number of minutes in a day.

i hour = 60 minutes

24 hours = 24 × 60 = 1440 minutes ( 24 hours in 1 day )

Then

fraction = [tex]\frac{48}{1440}[/tex] ( divide numerator/ denominator by 12 )

            = [tex]\frac{4}{120}[/tex] ( divide numerator/ denominator by 4 )

            = [tex]\frac{1}{30}[/tex]

Given: ABCD is a trapezoid,
AB= 13, CD = 14,
BC = 5, and AD= 20.
Find: A
ABCD

Answers

Answer:

A=13×13

=169sqr.units

lvnununuunkmviodjoifmvujibg ibzf

r

Answers

Answer:

speaking giberish

Step-by-step explanation:

cos it is just a word that is rare

Of the travelers arriving at a small airport, 60% fly on major airlines, 20% fly on privately owned planes, and the remainder fly on commercially owned planes not belonging to a major airline. Of those traveling on major airlines, 50% are traveling for business reasons, whereas 70% of those arriving on private planes and 80% of those arriving on other commercially owned planes are traveling for business reasons. Suppose that we randomly select one person arriving at this airport.

What is the probability that the person
a. is traveling on business?
b. is traveling for business on a privately owned plane?
c. arrived on a privately owned plane, given that the person is traveling for business reasons?
d. is traveling on business, given that the person is flying on a commercially owned plane?

Answers

Answer:

a) 0.55 = 55% probability that the person is traveling on business

b) 0.14 = 14% probability that the person is traveling for business on a privately owned plane.

c) 0.2545 = 25.45% probability that the person arrived on a privately owned plane, given that the person is traveling for business reasons.

d) 0.2 = 20% probability that the person is traveling on business, given that the person is flying on a commercially owned plane.

Step-by-step explanation:

Conditional Probability

We use the conditional probability formula to solve this question. It is

[tex]P(B|A) = \frac{P(A \cap B)}{P(A)}[/tex]

In which

P(B|A) is the probability of event B happening, given that A happened.

[tex]P(A \cap B)[/tex] is the probability of both A and B happening.

P(A) is the probability of A happening.

Question a:

50% of 60%(major airlines)

70% of 20%(privately owned airplanes)

80% of 100 - (60+20) = 20%(comercially owned airplanes). So

[tex]p = 0.5*0.5 + 0.7*0.2 + 0.8*0.2 = 0.55[/tex]

0.55 = 55% probability that the person is traveling on business.

Question b:

70% of 20%, so:

[tex]p = 0.7*0.2 = 0.14[/tex]

0.14 = 14% probability that the person is traveling for business on a privately owned plane.

Question c:

Event A: Traveling for business reasons.

Event B: Privately owned plane.

0.55 = 55% probability that the person is traveling on business.

This means that [tex]P(A) = 0.55[/tex]

0.14 = 14% probability that the person is traveling for business on a privately owned plane.

This means that [tex]P(A \cap B) = 0.14[/tex]

Desired probability:

[tex]P(B|A) = \frac{P(A \cap B)}{P(A)} = \frac{0.14}{0.55} = 0.2545[/tex]

0.2545 = 25.45% probability that the person arrived on a privately owned plane, given that the person is traveling for business reasons.

Question d:

Event A: Commercially owned plane.

Event B: Business

80% of those arriving on other commercially owned planes are traveling for business reasons.

This means that:

[tex]P(B|A) = 0.2[/tex]

0.2 = 20% probability that the person is traveling on business, given that the person is flying on a commercially owned plane.


prove it using mathematical induction

Answers

Answer:

Mathematical induction can be used to prove that an identity is valid for all integers n≥1. Here is a typical example of such an identity: 1+2+3+⋯+n=n(n+1)2. More generally, we can use mathematical induction to prove that a propositional function P(n) is true for all integers n≥1.

Step-by-step explanation:

I'd really appreciate a brainleast please:)

At which times could Rory's phone have been plugged into the charger? Select three options.

Answers

Answer:

what three options bro where are the options

Answer:

9 hours, 11 hours, 19 hours.

find the solution to the system of equations.
y= -7x + 3

y= -x - 3

Answers

Answer:

x = 1       y = -4

Step-by-step explanation:

-7x + 3 = -x - 3

-7x = -x - 6

-6x = -6

x = 1

y = - (1) - 3

y = -1 - 3

y = -4

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