Answer:
50% ISOPROPANOL / H2O - 1
25% ISOPROPANOL / H2O - 2
Pure water - 4
ISOPROPANOL / H2O - 3
Explanation:
More Isopropanol concentration is least polar. When the isopropanol is mixed with water its polarity increases. Pure water is most polar. The polarity of a substance is dependent on its ability to bent and mold in the shape as required.
Copper sulfate is made of one copper (Cu) atom, one sulfur (S) atom, and four oxygen (O) atoms. Write the chemical formula correctly.
True or false? All producers are at the top of the food web
Answer:
false all producers are at the top of food web
Doc. No.
QMS
Rev. Date
1. In the reaction
P
> M + N
a) The reactants are:
b) The products are:
Answer: In the reaction:
a) The reactants are: P
b) The products are: M and N
Explanation:
The given reaction equation is as follows.
[tex]P \rightarrow M + N[/tex]
Reactants are the species present on the left side on an arrow in a chemical reaction equation.
On the other hand, products are the species which are present on the right side of an arrow in a chemical reaction equation.
Hence, in the given reaction equation P is the reactant. Whereas M and N are the products.
Thus, we can conclude that in the reaction:
a) The reactants are: P
b) The products are: M and N
2. Energy cycles through ecosystems because it returns to the sun.
True or false
Please help I will give 50 points
Answer:
false
Explanation:
energy does not return to the sun, it returns to the plants or producers. if energy were to return to the sun, it would have to travel though space.
9. The formular for finding the area
of an object is
A. Length + Width
B. Length - Width
C. Length : Width
D. Length x Width
E. 2 (Length + Width)
ans
Answer:
D. length × width
Explanation:
eg. 30 cm(length) × 20cm(width) = 600cm²
The value of ΔH° for the reaction below is -6535 kJ. ________ kJ of heat are released in the combustion of 16.0 g of C6H6 (l)?
2C6H6 (l) + 15O2 (g) → 12CO2 (g) + 6H2O (l)
Answer:
the value of H° is below -6535 kj. +6H2O
Explanation:
6H2O answer solved
For the given reaction, 2 moles of C₆H₆ the heat energy released is - 6535 KJ. Then, for 16 g of the compound or 0.205 moles needs 669.83 KJ of heat released in combustion.
What is combustion ?Combustion is a chemical reaction that occurs between a fuel and an oxidizing agent, typically oxygen, resulting in the release of heat, light, and various combustion products, such as carbon dioxide and water vapor.
The process of combustion involves a rapid and exothermic (heat-releasing) oxidation reaction that produces a flame, which is visible in many cases.
Here, 2 moles of the hydrocarbon releases - 6535 KJ of energy.
molar mass of C₆H₆ = 78 g/mol
then no.of moles in 16 g = 16 /78 = 0.205 moles.
then energy released by 0.205 moles = 0.205 moles × 6535 KJ /2 moles = 669.83 kJ
Therefore, the heat energy released by 16 g of the compound in combustion is 669.83 kJ.
Find more on combustion :
https://brainly.com/question/13153771
#SPJ2
In this lab, you will be making solutions of potassium permanganate (KMnO4), which has a formula weight of 158.04 g/mole. Remember to show your calculations and include tne Correct unnits in your answers
a) How many grams of KMnO4 would you need to make 1 L of a 2M solution?
b) How many grams of KMnO4 would you need to make 350 mL of a 0.75 M solution?
c) How many grams of KMnO4 would you need to make 80 mL of a 0.01 M solution?
Answer:
A. Mass of KMnO₄ = 316.08 g
B. Mass of KMnO₄ = 41.49 g
C. Mass of KMnO₄ = 0.13 g.
Explanation:
A. Determination of the mass of KMnO₄
We'll begin by determining the number of mole of KMnO₄ in the solution. This can be obtained as follow:
Volume = 1 L
Molarity = 2 M
Mole of KMnO₄ =?
Mole = Molarity × Volume
Mole of KMnO₄ = 2 × 1
Mole of KMnO₄ = 2 moles
Finally, we shall determine the mass of KMnO₄. This can be obtained as follow:
Mole of KMnO₄ = 2 moles
Molar mass of KMnO₄ = 158.04 g/mole
Mass of KMnO₄ =?
Mass = mole × molar mass
Mass of KMnO₄ = 2 × 158.04
Mass of KMnO₄ = 316.08 g
B. Determination of the mass of KMnO₄
We'll begin by determining the number of mole of KMnO₄ in the solution. This can be obtained as follow:
Volume = 350 mL = 350/1000 = 0.35 L
Molarity = 0.75 M
Mole of KMnO₄ =?
Mole = Molarity × Volume
Mole of KMnO₄ = 0.75 × 0.35
Mole of KMnO₄ = 0.2625 mole
Finally, we shall determine the mass of KMnO₄. This can be obtained as follow:
Mole of KMnO₄ = 0.2625 mole
Molar mass of KMnO₄ = 158.04 g/mole
Mass of KMnO₄ =?
Mass = mole × molar mass
Mass of KMnO₄ = 0.2625 × 158.04
Mass of KMnO₄ = 41.49 g
C. Determination of the mass of KMnO₄
We'll begin by determining the number of mole of KMnO₄ in the solution. This can be obtained as follow:
Volume = 80 mL = 80/1000 = 0.08 L
Molarity = 0.01 M
Mole of KMnO₄ =?
Mole = Molarity × Volume
Mole of KMnO₄ = 0.01 × 0.08
Mole of KMnO₄ = 0.0008 mole
Finally, we shall determine the mass of KMnO₄. This can be obtained as follow:
Mole of KMnO₄ = 0.0008 mole
Molar mass of KMnO₄ = 158.04 g/mole
Mass of KMnO₄ =?
Mass = mole × molar mass
Mass of KMnO₄ = 0.0008 × 158.04
Mass of KMnO₄ = 0.13 g
Describe the three freezing points. Is there a relationship between the amount of solute in the solution and the freezing temperature
Answer:
The three freezing points will all be slightly different. It is given that a water solution has a freezing point of zero degrees Celsius, so water would have a freezing temperature below that. Salt will lower the freezing point, the more that is added.
Explanation:
Choose the substance with the highest viscosity. Choose the substance with the highest viscosity. CF4 C7H16 C2H4I2 HOCH2CH2CH2CH2OH (CH3CH2)2CO
Answer:
C2H4I2
Explanation:
Viscosity of a fluid has to do with the internal friction between the internal layers of the fluid.
Molecular weight is found to be related to the viscosity of a fluid even though the relationship may not be strictly linear.
However, the greater the molecular weight of a substance, the greater the viscosity of the material.
Since C2H4I2 has the greatest molecular weight (281.86 g/mol), it is also expected to display the greatest viscosity among all the compounds listed in the question.
Fire a single electron towards the hydrogen atom. Describe what happens in a step by step fashion. [N.B. - It may be helpful to utilize the Run in Slow Motion option for this part.]
Answer:
The electrons will be added by the hydrogen.
Explanation:
If we fire a single electron towards the hydrogen atom, the hydrogen atoms added the electron to its shell by applying force of attraction and becomes stable as well as non reactive in nature because the hydrogen attains the electronic configuration of helium which is a noble gas and have completed its outermost shell. The proton that is present in the nucleus attracts this electron and compel it to add in the electron.
Is benzene a solute or solvent
Identify each of the following as endothermic or exothermic.
a. Water in a pond evaporates.
b. Methane gas burns on a stove top.
c. Water freezes to form ice.
d. Energy flows from the system to the surroundings.
e. Energy flows from the surroundings to the system.
Answer:
Identify each of the following as endothermic or exothermic.
a. Water in a pond evaporates.
b. Methane gas burns on a stovetop.
c. Water freezes to form ice.
d. Energy flows from the system to the surroundings.
e. Energy flows from the surroundings to the system.
Explanation:
An exothermic reaction is the one in which heat energy is released.
An endothermic reaction is one in which heat energy is absorbed.
a. Water in a pond evaporates.
This process absorbs heat energy.
Hence, this is an example of an endothermic process.
b. Methane gas burns on a stovetop and release heat energy and hence this is an example of an exothermic reaction.
c. Water freezes to form ice.
In this process heat energy is released.So this is an example of exothermic reaction.
d. Energy flows from the system to the surroundings.
That means heat energy is released into the surroundings.
So, this is an example of exothermic process.
e. Energy flows from the surroundings to the system.
That means energy is absorbed by the system.
So, it is an endothermic process.
g Suppose you are titrating an acid of unknown concentration with a standardized base. At the beginning of the titration, you read the base titrant volume as 1.84 mL. After running the titration and reaching the endpoint, you read the base titrant volume as 27.30 mL. What volume, in mL, of base was required for the titration?
Answer:
25.46 mL
Explanation:
In a titration we use the volume and concentration of a solution to determine the previously unknown concentration of other solution. Let's consider the titration of an acid of unknown concentration with a standardized base (a base whose concentration we know). The generic neutralization reaction is:
HA + BOH ⇒ BA + H₂O
The base is in the buret and we will add it to the acid until the equivalence point is reached. The volume of base used is equal to the difference between the final reading of the buret and the initial reading of the buret.
V = 27.30 mL - 1.84 mL = 25.46 mL
Describe the buffer capacity of the acetic acid buffer solution in relation to the addition of both concentrated and dilute acids and bases. Reference the results in Data Tables 1,2,3, and 4 in your answer.
Answer:
The more concentrated acetic acid buffer has a better buffer capacity because requires more moles of acid or base to change the pH than a more diluted acetic acid buffer.
Explanation:
Buffer capacity is defined as the moles of an acid or base that are needed to change the pH of a buffer in 1 unit.
A more concentrated solution of acetic buffer contains more moles of the acid per liter of solution. A solution that contains more moles of the acetic ion or the acetic acid requires more moles of base or acid to change the pH, that means:
The more concentrated acetic acid buffer has a better buffer capacity because requires more moles of acid or base to change the pH than a more diluted acetic acid buffer.
How much water, in grams, can be made from
2.44 × 10^24 hydrogen molecules?
Answer in units of g.
Answer:
[tex]m_{H_2O}=73.0gH_2O[/tex]
Explanation:
Hello there!
In this case, since the formation of water from hydrogen and oxygen is:
[tex]2H_2+O_2\rightarrow 2H_2O[/tex]
Whereas we find a 2:2 mole ratio of hydrogen to water. In such a way, by using the Avogadro's number, the aforementioned mole ratio and the molar mass of water (18.02 g/mol), we obtain the following grams of water product:
[tex]m_{H_2O}=2.44x10^{24}molec*\frac{1molH_2}{6.022x10^{23}molec}*\frac{2molH_2O}{2molH_2}*\frac{18.02gH_2O}{1molH_2O}\\\\ m_{H_2O}=73.0gH_2O[/tex]
Regards!
Aluminum metal reacts with oxygen gas in a combination reaction that forms a product that coat the metal preventing it from further oxidation. Which of the following is the correct balanced equation for the reaction?
a. Al(s) + 302(g) → 2903(s).
b. 2Al(s) + O2(g) → 2A10(s).
c. AI(s) + O2(g) → AIO (s).
d. 4Al(s) + 3O2(g) →2Al2O3.
e. 3Al(s) + O2 → Al3O2.
Answer:
d. 4 Al(s) + 3 O₂(g) → 2 Al₂O₃(s)
Explanation:
Aluminum metal reacts with oxygen gas in a combination reaction that forms a product that coats the metal preventing it from further oxidation: aluminum oxide. Aluminum is a cation with charge 3+ (Al³⁻) and oxide is an anion with charge 2- (O²⁻). Thus, the neutral compound aluminum oxide has the chemical formula Al₂O₃. The unbalanced chemical equation is:
Al(s) + O₂(g) → Al₂O₃(s)
We can balance using the trial and error method. First, we will balance O atoms by multiplying Al₂O₃ by 2 and O₂ by 3.
Al(s) + 3 O₂(g) → 2 Al₂O₃(s)
Finally, we get the balanced equation by multiplying Al by 4.
4 Al(s) + 3 O₂(g) → 2 Al₂O₃(s)
A worker gets paid 11.33 $/hour. The worker works on average 39.7 hours/week for 48 weeks per year. How much does the worker make in 1.7 years?
Answer:
36704 $
Explanation:
First we calculate how much the worker gets paid in one week:
11.33 $/hour * 39.7 hour/week = 449.80 $/weekThen we calculate how many weeks does the worker work in 1.7 years:
48 week/year * 1.7 years = 81.6 weeksFinally we calculate how much does the worker make in 1.7 years:
449.80 $/week * 81.6 weeks = 36704 $It took 2.30 minutes using a current of 3.00 A to plate out all the copper from 0.300 L of a solution containing Cu2 . What was the original concentration of Cu2
Answer:
7.16 × 10⁻³ M
Explanation:
Let's consider the reduction reaction of copper during the electroplating.
Cu²⁺(aq) + 2 e⁻ ⇒ Cu(s)
We can calculate the moles of Cu²⁺ present in the solution using the following relations.
1 A = 1 C/s.1 min = 60 s.1 mole of electrons has a charge of 96486 C (Faraday's constant).1 mole of Cu²⁺ is reduced when 2 moles of electrons are gained.The moles of Cu²⁺ reduced are:
[tex]2.30 min \times \frac{60s}{1min} \times \frac{3.00C}{s} \times \frac{1mole^{-} }{96486C} \times \frac{1molCu^{2+} }{2mole^{-} } = 2.15 \times 10^{-3} molCu^{2+}[/tex]
[tex]2.15 \times 10^{-3} moles[/tex] of Cu²⁺ are in 0.300 L of solution.
[Cu²⁺] = 2.15 × 10⁻³ mol/0.300 L = 7.16 × 10⁻³ M
An alkyl groyp has a formula of CxH6, determine the value of x
Answer:
i didnt understand
Explanation:
Answer:
x = 2 (C₂H₆)
Explanation:
The general formula for alkanes is CₓH₂ₓ₊₂
2x + 2 = 6
Simply solve for n:
2x = 4
x = 2
The combination of isotopes of hydrogen characterized by emmision of radiation is believed to take place in the
a. sun
b. galaxy
c. moon
d. star
Calculate the amount of heat required to completely sublime 55.0 g of solid dry ice CO2 at its sublimation temperature. The heat of sublimation for carbon dioxide is 32.3 kj mol
Answer:
40.4 kJ
Explanation:
Step 1: Given data
Mass of CO₂ (m): 55.0 gHeat of sublimation of CO₂ (ΔH°sub): 32.3 kJ/molStep 2: Calculate the moles corresponding to 55.0 g of CO₂
The molar mass of CO₂ is 44.01 g/mol.
n = 55.0 g × 1 mol/44.01 g = 1.25 mol
Step 3: Calculate the heat (Q) required to sublimate 1.25 moles of CO₂
We will use the following expression.
Q = n × ΔH°sub
Q = 1.25 mol × 32.3 kJ/mol = 40.4 kJ
HELPPPPPPPPPPPPMEEEEEEEEEE
Answer:
25%
Explanation:
Cystic fibrosis is a recessive allele, meaning that the child must be aa to suffer the symptoms. Only 1/4 of the paired alleles is aa, so the probability of getting cystic fibrosis would be 25%.
anuvia, the trade name for sitagliptin, was introduced in 2006 for the treatment of type 2 diabetes. In what type of orbital does the lone pair on each N atom reside.
Answer: hello your question is poorly written below is the complete question
answer:
For N1 : sp³ orbital
For N2: p orbital
For N3 : p orbital
For N4 : sp² orbital
For N5 : sp² orbital
Explanation:
Determining the type of orbital in which the lone pair on each N atom will reside.
From the configuration attached below we can determine the type of orbital and they are ;
For N1 : sp³ orbital
For N2: p orbital
For N3 : p orbital
For N4 : sp² orbital
For N5 : sp² orbital
Question 8 (5 points)
(08.02 MC)
A 10 M concentrated stock solution of NaCl was used to prepare 5 liters of diluted 1 M solution. Which of the following statements is true about
the
process used to achieve this required dilution? (5 points)
O a
The volume of stock solution used was less than 0.4 liters.
Oь
The volume of stock solution used was more than 5 liters.
Ос
The volume of the solvent used was less than 0.4 liters.
Od
The volume of the solvent used was less than 5 liters.
Answer:
d . The volume of the solvent used was less than 5 liters.
Explanation:
Hello there!
In this case, according to the given information, it turns out possible for us to calculate the volume of the stock (initial) solution by using the following equation:
[tex]M_1V_1=M_2V_2[/tex]
Thus, we solve for, V1, which stands for the aforementioned volume of stock solution:
[tex]V_1=\frac{M_2V_2}{M_1}[/tex]
Then, we plug in to obtain:
[tex]V_1=\frac{5L*1M}{10M}\\\\V_1=0.5L[/tex]
Now, since the final volume was 5 L, we can infer that the volume of solvent is 4.5 L and that of the stock solution 0.5 L for a total of 5 L of diluted solution; therefore, the correct reasoning is d . The volume of the solvent used was less than 5 liters.
Regards!
Answer:
The volume of the solvent is less than 5
Explanation:
Copper metal has a specific heat of 0.385 J/g.C. calculate the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of 22.8g of copper metal from 20.0C to 875°C
Answer:
7505.19 J
Explanation:
We'll begin by calculating the change in the temperature of copper. This can be obtained as follow:
Initial temperature (T₁) = 20 °C
Final temperature (T₂) = 875 °C
Change in temperature (ΔT) =?
ΔT = T₂ – T₁
ΔT = 875 – 20
ΔT = 855 °C
Finally, we shall determine the heat required. This can be obtained as follow:
Specific heat capacity (C) = 0.385 J/gºC
Change in temperature (ΔT) = 855 °C
Mass (M) = 22.8 g
Heat (Q) required =?
Q = MCΔT
Q = 22.8 × 0.385 × 855
Q = 7505.19 J
Thus, 7505.19 J of heat energy is required.
all first level consumers are carnivore: True or false?
What element provides strength to the exoskeleton of Clams and oysters
Difference between sieving and filtration
my answer
Explanation:
Answer. Filtration is the method of separating a solid from a liquid. A sieve sets a threshold calibration through which all undersized materials pass through. Filtration differs from sieving, where separation occurs at a single perforated layer (a sieve).
Kristy finds the mass of an object to be 20 grams and the volume to be 10 mL. What is the density of the object? (don't send me links, just give a straight answer)
All forms of energy can exist as either ________ or ________ energy.
Answer:
potentiol or kenetic
Explanation:
