1. Which of the following species exhibit tetrahedral geometry?
a. CCl4 b. PCI5 c. NH3 d. CO2

2. Which statement correctly describes the Valence Shell Electron Pair Repulsion (VSEPR) Theory? The valence electron pairs are__________.
a. The valence electron pairs are given by the group number in the periodic table.
b. The valence electron pairs are the outermost electrons of the atom that areinvolved in the bonding.
c. The valence electron pairs repel one another and tend to stay as far apart aspossible.
d. The valence electron pairs are the lone pairs of the atom.

3. Which of the following statements about resonance is TRUE?

I. Resonance hybrids occur because a compound changes back and forth between two or more resonancestructures
II. Resonance structures differ in the arrangement of electrons but not in the arrangement of atoms.
III. Resonance hybrids contain delocalized electrons.
IV. Resonance structures for a given compound always contribute equally to the resonance hybrid.
V. Resonance structures occur when there are two or more valid Lewis structures for a given compound.
VI. Resonance hybrids are a composite of resonance structures.

a.I, II, V, VI
b. II, III, IV, VI
c. II, III, V, VI
d. II, IV, V, VI

4. How many resonance forms will nitrate ion (NO3) have?
a. - 1 b. 1 c. 2 d. 3

5. What is the first noble gas?
a. Xenon b. Radon c. Helium d. Krypton

6. What is the principle used for filling of atomic orbitals?
a. Azimithual Principle
b. Hund's Principle
c. Pauling's Exclusion Principle
d. Aufbau Principle

7. How many electrons can "m" shell accommodate?
a. 16 b. 17 c. 18 d. 19

8. What number of shells used for the accommodation of electrons in an atom? a. one b. two c. three d. four

9. What distribution does the electron configuration describe?
a. protons
b. neutrons
c. electrons
d. ions

10. How many total electrons can the "p" orbitals hold?
a. 3 b. 1 c. 7 d. 6

11. Who are the founding fathers of Quantum Mechanics?
a. Werner Karl Heisenberg
b. Isaac Newton
c. Erwin Schrodinger
d. a and c

12. There are _types of quantum numbers.
a. 2 b. 4 c. 5 d. 7

13. Which of the following elements can only form one bond in a Lewis structure? a. H b. O c. Al d. N

14. Which rule states that electron will go into empty orbitals of the same energy before entering into an orbital with an electron present?
a. Hand's rule
b. Hund's rule
c. Pauli Exclusion Principle
d. Aufbau Principle

15. What is the definition of diamagnetic atom?
a. An atom where all of the electrons are paired
b. An atom where some of the electrons are paired.
c. An atom where none of the electrons are paired.
d. An atom attracted to a magnetic field.​

Answer:

Oxygen does not burn. It is not flammable, but it is an oxidizer.

Explanation

I think you are misunderstanding what is meant by "fire burns up air". Fire does use oxygen when it burns. But it also produces carbon dioxide. An oxygen molecule has two oxygen atoms in it. Fires use this to produce carbon dioxide by adding a single carbon atom from the fire’s fuel (wood, for instance).

hope it'll help:)

El genotipo es el conjunto de información genética en un organismo, y se encuentra codificado en el ADN en su secuencia de bases. Dicha información se expresa mediante síntesis de proteínas.

1.  Los genes son unidades de herencia​ pues almacenan la información genética. El conjunto de genes de una especie se denomina genoma. Cada gen ocupa en el cromosoma una determinada posición, denominada locus. Para cada locus hay dos tipos o formas de genes, llamados alelos. Los mismos pueden ser iguales (siendo el organismo homocigota para ese locus) o distintos (heterocigota). Entonces, la respuesta es "b: Verdadero"

2. Los alelos dominantes, se representan con letras mayúsculas mientras que los alelos recesivos se representan con letras minúsculas. Ejemplo, el alelo que codifica para el color de ojos marrones puede ser dominante (se puede representar con la letra A, por ejemplo), mientras que el alelo que codifica para ojos verdes puede ser recesivo (a). Un individuo cuyo genotipo es Aa, tendrá ojos marrones ya que el alelo dominante enmascara los efectos del alelo recesivo. Un individuo AA también tendrá ojos marrones pues es el único alelo presente. Sin embargo, un individuo aa tendrá ojos verdes ya que tiene ambos alelos recesivos que se expresan. Entonces, la respuesta es "a: Falso"

3. Un cuadro de Punnett es un diagrama utilizado para determinar la probabilidad de obtener descendencia con un determinado fenotipo (características visibles) y genotipo (conjunto de genes). Permite utilizar genotipos maternos y paternos con sus alelos dominantes y recesivos , para cruzarlos y realizar el análisis. Entonces, la respuesta es "b: Verdadero"

4. Mendel realizó un experimento para estudiar los genes de la planta de guisantes. Cruzó una plantas de dos variedades distintas (gigantes y enanas), espolvoreando el polen de una sobre el pistilo de otra. Observó que en la primera generación de descendencia, habían todas plantas gigantes y no de tamaño "intermedio" Luego de esto, entendió que había una característica dominante para el tamaño gigante de una planta, y una recesivo para el tamaño enano. Pero previamente a todo esto, no conocía la dominancia ni el genotipo de los progenitores. Entonces, la respuesta es "a: Falso"

5. Una mutación es una alteración azarosa o por acción de un mutágeno en el ADN, ya sea en su secuencia de bases o en su organización. Esto hace que se produzca una variación en las características del organismo, que puede o no transmitirse a una descendencia. Una mutación genética hereditaria ocurre en las gametas femeninas (óvulo) y/o masculinas (espermatozoide). Cuando ocurre la fertilización, se crea un cigoto que dará lugar a un nuevo organismo que portará la mutación. Entonces, la respuesta es "b: Verdadero"

1. Cruce entre Aa x Aa

siendo A: verde, a: rojo

Cada genotipo, en este caso ambos Aa, representa los genes de un organismo. Sin embargo, en el cuadro de Punnett, se utilizan las gametas producidas por los mismos organismos. Cada gameta solo posee un alelo de cada gen, ya que son haploides. Entonces los organismos con genotipo Aa, pueden producir gametas A o a. (Ver archivo adjunto)

Como se puede ver en el cuadro, hay un 25% de probabilidades de obtener descendencia con genotipo AA (verde), 25% para aa (rojo) y 50% para Aa (verde). Lo mismo se puede expresar como 2:1:1 (de un total de 4, 2 son Aa, 1 es AA y 1 es aa). Recordando que el alelo A es dominante sobre a, la frecuencia fenotípica será de 75% verde y 25% rojo, lo que se puede expresar como 3:1 (de un total de 4, 3 son verdes y 1 es rojo).

Para concluir, recordemos que los genes codifican para las características visibles (fenotipo), y el conjunto de genes forma el genotipo. Para cada gen, hay dos alelos que ocupan un determinado locus o posición en el cromosoma y los mismos pueden ser dominantes o recesivos. Para estudiar esto, se pueden utilizar cuadros de Punnett en donde se cruzan organismos maternos y paternos, conociendo sus genes para así determinar el posible genotipo y fenotipo de la descendencia que puedan tener. Aunque hay que considerar que puede ocurrir una mutación en sus gametas, que se herede y afecte los genes y las características visibles.

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Answer:

electric balance, goggles, beaker

Explanation:

I did it and got it right

Answer:

0.01

Explanation:

volume of 22.4 L (22,400 ml) at s.t.p. 250 ml out of 22,400 ml is 0.01 rounded, therefore I assume that is the answer. About 0.01 mole occupies 250 cm3 at s.t.p.

Answer:

One mole of water was produced from this reaction.

Explanation:

According to this question, the following equation is given as follows:

2H2 + O2 → 2H2O

Two (2) moles of hydrogen gas produces two (2) moles of water in this balanced chemical equation.

If 1 mole of hydrogen gas was used, then:

1 × 2/2 moles of water would be produced

1 mole of water would be produced.

Answer:

One mole of water was produced from this reaction.

Explanation:

Guy above me is right

The scientific question related to the game of basketball is option D: "Do teams that practice more win more games?"

This question is scientific because it explores a cause-and-effect relationship between practice and game outcomes. It can be investigated through empirical observation and data analysis.

To answer this question, researchers could collect data on the practice hours of different basketball teams and compare them to their corresponding game performance. Statistical analysis could be used to determine if there is a correlation between practice time and winning percentage or other performance metrics.

By examining a large sample of teams over an extended period, researchers could draw conclusions about the impact of practice on game outcomes. This scientific inquiry would contribute to the understanding of the factors that influence team success in basketball and could potentially inform training strategies and coaching techniques.

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The liquid is a homogeneous mixture because the substance that formed the large crystals was uniformly dissolved.

A solution is composed of a solute and a solvent. A solution is a typical example of a homogeneous mixture.

We define a solution as any combination of solute and solvent. A solution can be regarded as a homogeneous mixture since the solute is uniformly distributed throughout the solution. The solute and solvent constitutes one phase.

When a salt crystal is added to the solution, crystallization is induced and large crystals of solute form.

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A salt crystal is a cubic form of sodium chloride that is closely bounded together by the reaction of sodium and chlorine ions during electrovalent bonding.

Taking a look at a heterogeneous mixture;

It refers to the mixtures that are not thoroughly mixed and uniform in composition.

On the other hand, homogeneous mixtures are formed when a substance i.e. solute (here, it is the salt crystal) is being added to a cool liquid(solvent) is thoroughly mixed.

From the given information, we are being told that when this single salt crystal is added to the cool liquid, large crystals are formed.

This implies that the formation of large crystals is brought about by the action of crystaliization rendering the liquid to be a homogeneous mixture.

We can therefore conclude that the correct statement about the original cool liquid is in Option D.

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Answer:

the shape would be square planar.

Explanation:

From the question, we can see that the electron geometry is octahedral. Removing the two axial bonds to fit the description, and we have a square planar structure.

Answer:

Any 3 of the following:

atmospheric science

environmental science

climate science

biology

astronomy

human physiology and medicine

Explanation:

Got it right on edge 23

Explanation:

There is variety of evidence that supports the claims that plate tectonics accounts for

(1) the distribution of fossils on different continents

,(2) the occurrence of earthquakes, and

(3) continental and ocean floor features including mountains, volcanoes, faults, and trenches.

MARK AS BRAINLIST IF IT IS USEFUL

Answer:

Starch solution

Explanation:

Colloidal solutions show tyndall effect and starch solution is a colloidal solution.

Answer:

The composition of air can be determined by an experiment which includes passing a known volume of air, measured at a known temperature and pressure, over sufficient amount heated copper granules/powder, and measuring the volume gas remaining after the gas cools down to the temperature at which the first measurement was taken

Oxygen reacts with copper according to the following chemical reaction

2Cu (s) + O₂ (g) → 2CuO (s)

Cupper does not react with the other constituents of air

Whereby the initial volume of air was 100 cm³, we have;

Percentage of oxygen in air = 100 - The final volume reading of the container initially holding the air

When done using am appropriate experimental setup, the percentage of gases remaining equals 79% to 80%, therefore, the percentage composition of oxygen in air is between 20 and 21 percent

Explanation:

C.

This is basically the definition of percent composition which is how much mass a element contributes to a specific molecule.

Answer: B.

Explanation:

the relative amount of mass an atom contributes to a molecule

Answer:

It should be the answer D. A type of atom

Explanation:

A model is a "synthetic coordination entity that closely approaches the properties of a metal ion in a protein"

An ion is a charged atom.

I was interested in science when I first saw a diagram of Solar system in my sister's geography book. At that time I was in Senior Kindergarten and she was in 6th grade. At first, I was just interested in space, universe and black holes stuff, but then as I started learning more, I realised how amazing other branches of science are too. They are so systematic. What encourages me to learn more are the gaps in science, its mysteries, I wish to uncover them one day, and for that I am preparing myself. When I am in a science class, I try to imagine where can I apply this knowledge in my day to day life, and my teachers are fascinated when I ask them if this principle is responsible for this phenomena. I love it very much. I like Physics the most, but other branches are great too.

Answer:

it's the SI unit of mass (equivalent to

approximately 2.205 lb), first introduced as a unit of mass for the metric system.

Answer:

Soda all start with watered down corn syrup. To get the carbonation companies have different ways of doing this all of which are very different. The last step is to add artificial and natural flavors like lemon and lime, this is also the step in which sugar and preservatives are added.

Explanation:

I hope this answer your question, srry I couldn't go into detail.

Answer:

A. Nucleotide

Explanation:

Nucleotides are the monomers that make up nucleic acids, such as DNA and RNA.

Explanation:

here's the answer to your question

Answer:

Cl2(g) + H2O <–> HOCl + H+ + Cl-

Chlorine is the most popular way for the sterilization of water.

Cl2 + H2O → HOCl + HCl

Answer:

depends on the element it's reacting with..

Explanation:

if the another element requires less energy to loose electron then zinc will become negatively charged and hence becomes acidic radical..

normally if it is reacting with element with valency 4 and Atomic number less than it(Ti,Si,C) then it will lose electron and gain positive sign and henve becomes basic radical..

Answer:

20,40,60

Explanation:

Let the three parts be 1x, 2x and 3x

The the sum of three parts will be 1x+2x+3x = 120

6x=120

x=120/6

x=20

1x= 20x1=20

2x= 20x2=40

3x= 20x3=60

So 120 is divided in three parts that is 20,40,60

Answer From Gauth Math

Answer:

The blue star is the hottest star.

Explanation:

Red stars are cooler than the sun, with surface temperatures of 3,500 K for a bright red star and 2,500 K for a dark red star. The hottest stars are blue, with their surface temperatures falling anywhere between 10,000 K and 50,000 K

Answer:

The current of the toaster is 3.93A

Explanation:

Using the GRASS method:

G: Given: The information that is given is that we have 28Ω of Resistance and 110V of voltage.

R: Required: We need to find the current measured.

A: Action: We can use Ohm's law that relates resistance, voltage and current in the equation:

V = R*I

Or:

I = V/R

Where I is current in A, V is voltage = 110V and R is resistance = 28Ω

S: Solve:

I = 110V / 28Ω

I = 3.93A

S: Statement:

the trapped salts go to seawater concentrate

Since perchloric acid is a strong acid, it will dissociate completely, along with water. The products will be Perchlorate ions and Hydronium ions after the Perchloric acid gave away its proton and water, acting as a base, accepted that abandoned proton.

Answer: Fe hóa trị II trong các hợp chất: FeSO4, Fe(OH)2

Fe hóa trị III trong các hợp chất: Fe2(SO4)3, Fe(OH)3

Explanation:

Answer:

1.76 g

Explanation:

2HgO(s) ==> 2Hg(l) + O2(g)

Number of moles of Hg = 22.3 g/ 201g/mol

= 0.11 moles

From the reaction equation;

2 moles of Hg is formed alongside 1 mole of oxygen

Hence;

0.11 moles of Hg forms 0.11 moles × 1/2

= 0.055 moles of oxygen

Mass of oxygen formed = 0.055 moles of oxygen × 32g/mol = 1.76 g