1. Write a pair of classes, Square1 and Rectangle1. Define Square1 as a subclass of Rectangle1. In addition to setters and getters, provide such methods as computeArea and computePerimeter. Specify the preconditions, postconditions and class invariants, if any, as comments (
Answers
Answer:
The java program including classes is shown below.
import java.util.*;
import java.lang.*;
//base class
class Rectangle1
{
//variables to hold dimensions and area
static double l;
static double b;
static double a;
//setter
static void setWidth(double w)
{
b=w;
}
//getter
static double getWidth()
{
return b;
}
//setter
static void setLength(double h)
{
l=h;
}
//getter
static double getLength()
{
return b;
}
//area calculation for rectangle
static void computeArea()
{
a = getLength()*getWidth();
System.out.println("Area of rectangle = " +a);
}
}
//derived class
class Square1 extends Rectangle1
{
//variables to hold dimensions and perimeter
static double s;
static double peri;
//settter
static void setSide(double d)
{
s=d;
}
//getter
static double getSide()
{
return s;
}
//perimeter calculation for square
static void computePerimeter()
{
peri = 2*(getSide()+getSide());
System.out.println("Perimeter of square = "+peri);
}
}
public class MyClass {
public static void main(String args[]) {
//object of derived class created
Square1 ob = new Square1();
ob.setLength(1);
ob.setWidth(4);
ob.setSide(1);
ob.computeArea();
ob.computePerimeter();
}
}
Explanation:
1. The class for rectangle is defined having variables to hold the dimensions of a rectangle.
2. The getters and setters are included for both the dimensions.
3. The method to compute the area of the rectangle is defined.
4. The class for square is defined having variables to hold the side of a square.
5. The getter and setter are included for the dimension of the square.
6. The method to compute the perimeter of the square is defined.
7. The class Square1 is the derived class which inherits the class Rectangle1 through the keyword extends.
8. All the variables, getters, setters and methods are declared as static.
9. Another class is defined having only the main() method.
10. Inside main(), the object of the derived class, Square1, is created.
11. The setters and the methods are called through this object.
12. The value of the dimensions are passed as arguments to the setters.
13. The output is attached in an image.
Related Questions
Write a statement that calls the recursive method backwardsAlphabet() with parameter startingLetter.
import java.util.Scanner; public class RecursiveCalls { public static void backwardsAlphabet(char currLetter) { if (currLetter == 'a') { System.out.println(currLetter); } else { System.out.print(currLetter + " "); backwardsAlphabet((char)(currLetter - 1)); } } public static void main (String [] args) { Scanner scnr = new Scanner(System.in); char startingLetter; startingLetter = scnr.next().charAt(0); /* Your solution goes here */ } }
Answers
Answer:
Following are the code to method calling
backwardsAlphabet(startingLetter); //calling method backwardsAlphabet
Output:
please find the attachment.
Explanation:
Working of program:
In the given java code, a class "RecursiveCalls" is declared, inside the class, a method that is "backwardsAlphabet" is defined, this method accepts a char parameter that is "currLetter". In this method a conditional statement is used, if the block it will check input parameter value is 'a', then it will print value, otherwise, it will go to else section in this block it will use the recursive function that prints it's before value. In the main method, first, we create the scanner class object then defined a char variable "startingLetter", in this we input from the user and pass its value into the method that is "backwardsAlphabet".Describe the Software Development Life Cycle. Describe for each phase of the SDLC how it can be used to create software for an Employee Payroll System that allows employees to log the number of hours completed in a work period and then generate their pay. Use Microsoft Word to complete this part of the assessment. Save your file as LASTNAME FIRSTNAME M08FINAL1 were LASTNAME is your lastname and FIRSTNAME is your first name. Upload your answer to this question; do not submit this assessment until you have completed all questions. This question is worth 25 points.
Answers
Answer:
Check the explanation
Explanation:
SDLC
SDLC stands for Software Development Life Cycle
It provides steps for developing a software product
It also checks for the quality and correctness of a software
The main aim of SDLC is to develop a software, which meets a customer requirements
SDLC involves various phases to develop a high-quality product for its end user
Phases of SDLC
There are seven phases in a software development life cycle as follows,
Requirement Analysis Feasibility Study Design Coding Testing Deployment Maintenance
kindly check the attached image below
Requirement analysis
This is the first stage in a SDLC.
In this phase, a detailed and precise requirements are collected from various teams by senior team members
It gives a clear idea of the entire project scope, opportunities and upcoming issues in a project
This phase also involves, planning assurance requirements and analyze risk involved in the project
Here, the timeline to finish the project is finalized
Feasibility Study
In this stage, the SRS document, that is “Software Requirement Specification” document is defined, which includes everything to be designed and developed during the life cycle of a project
Design
In this phase as the name indicates, software and system design documents are prepared, based on the requirement specification document
This enable us to define the whole system architecture
Two types of design documents are prepared in this phase as follows,
High-Level Design
Low-Level Design
Coding
In this phase, the coding of project is done in a selected programming language
Tasks are divided into many units and given to various developers
It is the longest phase in the SDLC
Testing
In this stage, the developed coding is tested by the testing team
The testing team, checks the coding in the user point of view
Installation/Deployment
In this stage, a product is released by the company to the client
Maintenance
Once the product is delivered to the client, the maintenance phase work will start by fixing errors, modifying and enhancing the product.
Employee Payroll System
Requirement analysis
Gather information from various team for requirement
Analyze the number of employees to handle the project
Timeline to finish the project, eg.1 month
Feasibility Study
The system requirements such as how many systems are required
Decide which software to be installed to handle the project.
For example, if we are going to develop the software using C language, then software for that has to be installed
The SRS document has to be prepared
Design
In this the HLD and LLD is prepared, the overall software architecture is prepared
The modules involved in coding are decided
Here the modules can be employee, payroll manager, Employee Log time, account details
The input and output are designed, such as employee name is the input and output is the salary for him, based on working hours
Coding
Here the coding is divided into various sections and given to 2 or more employees
One may code employee detail, one will code working hours of employees and one may code the banking details of employee
Testing
The coding is tested for syntax, declaration, data types and various kinds of error
The testing team will test the coding with various possible values
They may even check with wrong values and analyze the output for that
Installation
Now the software is installed in the client system and the client is calculating the payroll for an employee based on working hours in a month
Maintenance
If any error occurs, the team will clear the issue.
When a new employee joins, then the employee data will added to the database and the database is updated
Also if the client asks for any new features, it will done in this phase.
This represents a group of Book values as a list (named books). We can then dig through this list for useful information and calculations by calling the methods we're going to implement. class Library: Define the Library class. • def __init__(self): Library constructor. Create the only instance variable, a list named books, and initialize it to an empty list. This means that we can only create an empty Library and then add items to it later on.
Answers
Answer:
class Library: def __init__(self): self.books = [] lib1 = Library()lib1.books.append("Biology") lib1.books.append("Python Programming Cookbook")Explanation:
The solution code is written in Python 3.
Firstly, we can create a Library class with one constructor (Line 2). This constructor won't take any input parameter value. There is only one instance variable, books, in the class (Line 3). This instance variable is an empty list.
To test our class, we can create an object lib1 (Line 5). Next use that object to add the book item to the books list in the object (Line 6-8).
Rewrite this if/else if code segment into a switch statement int num = 0; int a = 10, b = 20, c = 20, d = 30, x = 40; if (num > 101 && num <= 105) { a += 1; } else if (num == 208) { b += 1; x = 8; } else if (num > 208 && num < 210) { c = c * 3; } else { d += 1004; }
Answers
Answer:
public class SwitchCase {
public static void main(String[] args) {
int num = 0;
int a = 10, b = 20, c = 20, d = 30, x = 40;
switch (num){
case 102: a += 1;
case 103: a += 1;
case 104: a += 1;
case 105: a += 1;
break;
case 208: b += 1; x = 8;
break;
case 209: c = c * 3;
case 210: c = c * 3;
break;
default: d += 1004;
}
}
}
Explanation:
Given above is the equivalent code using Switch case in JavaThe switch case test multiple levels of conditions and can easily replace the uses of several if....elseif.....else statements.When using a switch, each condition is treated as a separate case followed by a full colon and the the statement to execute if the case is true.The default statement handles the final else when all the other coditions are false*Sometimes it is difficult to convince top management to commit funds to develop and implement a SIS why*
Answers
Step-by-step Explanation:
SIS stands for: The Student Information System (SIS).
This system (a secure, web-based accessible by students, parents and staff) supports all aspects of a student’s educational experience, and other information. Examples are academic programs, test grades, health information, scheduling, etc.
It is difficult to convince top management to commit funds to develop and implement SIS, this can be due to a thousand reasons.
The obvious is that the management don't see the need for it. They would rather have students go through the educational process the same way they did. Perhaps, they just don't trust the whole process, they feel more in-charge while using a manual process.
The equation of certain traveling waves is y(x.t) = 0.0450 sin(25.12x - 37.68t-0.523) where x and y are in
meters, and t in seconds. Determine the following:
(a) Amplitude. (b) wave number (C) wavelength. (d) angular frequency. (e) frequency: (1) phase angle, (g) the
wave propagation speed, (b) the expression for the medium's particles velocity as the waves pass by them, and (i)
the velocity of a particle that is at x=3.50m from the origin at t=21.os
Answers
Answer:
A. 0.0450
B. 4
C. 0.25
D. 37.68
E. 6Hz
F. -0.523
G. 1.5m/s
H. vy = ∂y/∂t = 0.045(-37.68) cos (25.12x - 37.68t - 0.523)
I. -1.67m/s.
Explanation:
Given the equation:
y(x,t) = 0.0450 sin(25.12x - 37.68t-0.523)
Standard wave equation:
y(x, t)=Asin(kx−ωt+ϕ)
a.) Amplitude = 0.0450
b.) Wave number = 1/ λ
λ=2π/k
From the equation k = 25.12
Wavelength(λ ) = 2π/25.12 = 0.25
Wave number (1/0.25) = 4
c.) Wavelength(λ ) = 2π/25.12 = 0.25
d.) Angular frequency(ω)
ωt = 37.68t
ω = 37.68
E.) Frequency (f)
ω = 2πf
f = ω/2π
f = 37.68/6.28
f = 6Hz
f.) Phase angle(ϕ) = -0.523
g.) Wave propagation speed :
ω/k=37.68/25.12=1.5m/s
h.) vy = ∂y/∂t = 0.045(-37.68) cos (25.12x - 37.68t - 0.523)
(i) vy(3.5m, 21s) = 0.045(-37.68) cos (25.12*3.5-37.68*21-0.523) = -1.67m/s.
Write a program whose input is a character and a string, and whose output indicates the number of times the character appears in the string.
Ex: If the input is:
n Monday
the output is:
1
Ex: If the input is:
z Today is Monday
the output is:
0
Ex: If the input is:
n It's a sunny day
the output is:
2
Case matters.
Ex: If the input is:
n Nobody
the output is:
0
n is different than N.
This is what i have so far.
#include
#include
using namespace std;
int main() {
char userInput;
string userStr;
int numCount;
cin >> userInput;
cin >> userStr;
while (numCount == 0) {
cout << numCount << endl;
numCount = userStr.find(userInput);
}
return 0;
}
Answers
tmp = input().split(' ')
c = tmp[0]; s = tmp[1]
ans=0
for i in range(len(s)):
if s[i] == c: ans+=1
# the ans variable stores the number of occurrences
print(ans)
D-H public key exchange Please calculate the key for both Alice and Bob.
Alice Public area Bob
Alice and Bob publicly agree to make
N = 50, P = 41
Alice chooses her Bob
picks his
Private # A = 19 private #
B= ?
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
I am on Alice site, I choose my private # A = 19.
You are on Bob site, you pick up the private B, B and N should have no common factor, except 1.
(Suggest to choose B as a prime #) Please calculate all the steps, and find the key made by Alice and Bob.
The ppt file of D-H cryptography is uploaded. You can follow the steps listed in the ppt file.
Show all steps.
Answers
Answer:
See explaination
Explanation:
Please kindly check attachment for the step by step solution of the given problem.
Dave owns a construction business and is in the process of buying a laptop. He is looking for a laptop with a hard drive that will likely continue to function if the computer is dropped. Which type of hard drive does he need?
Answers
Answer:
Solid state drive
Explanation:
The term solid-state drive is used for the electronic circuitry made entirely from semiconductors. This highlights the fact that the main storage form, in terms of a solid-state drive, is via semiconductors instead of a magnetic media for example a hard disk. In lieu of a more conventional hard drive, SSD is built to live inside the device. SSDs are usually more resistant to physical shock in comparison to the electro-mechanical drives and it functions quietly and has faster response time. Therefore, SSD will be best suitable for the Dave.
Help its simple but I don't know the answer!!!
If you have a -Apple store and itunes gift card-
can you use it for in app/game purchases?
Answers
Answer:
yes you can do that it's utter logic
Answer:
Yes.
Explanation:
Itunes gift cards do buy you games/movies/In app purchases/ect.
Which of the following should be the first page of a report?
O Title page
Introduction
O Table of contents
Terms of reference
Answers
Answer:
Title page should be the first page of a report.
hope it helps!
For dinner, a restaurant allows you to choose either Menu Option A: five appetizers and three main dishes or Menu Option B: three appetizers and four main dishes. There are six kinds of appetizer on the menu and five kinds of main dish.
How many ways are there to select your menu, if...
a. You may not select the same kind of appetizer or main dish more than once.
b. You may select the same kind of appetizer and/or main dish more than once.
c. You may select the same kind of appetizer or main dish more than once, but not for all your choices, For example in Menu Option A, it would be OK to select four portions of 'oysters' and one portion of 'pot stickers', but not to select all five portions of 'oysters'.)
In each case show which formula or method you used to derive the result.
Answers
Answer:
The formula used in this question is called the probability of combinations or combination formula.
Explanation:
Solution
Given that:
Formula applied is stated as follows:
nCr = no of ways to choose r objects from n objects
= n!/(r!*(n-r)!)
The Data given :
Menu A : 5 appetizers and 3 main dishes
Menu B : 3 appetizers and 4 main dishes
Total appetizers - 6
Total main dishes - 5
Now,
Part A :
Total ways = No of ways to select menu A + no of ways to select menu B
= (no of ways to select appetizers in A)*(no of ways to select main dish in A) + (no of ways to select appetizers in B)*(no of ways to select main dish in B)
= 6C5*5C3 + 6C3*5C4
= 6*10 + 20*5
= 160
Part B :
Since, we can select the same number of appetizers/main dish again so the number of ways to select appetizers/main dishes will be = (total appetizers/main dishes)^(no of appetizers/main dishes to be selected)
Total ways = No of ways to select menu A + no of ways to select menu B
= (no of ways to select appetizers in A)*(no of ways to select main dish in A) + (no of ways to select appetizers in B)*(no of ways to select main dish in B)
= (6^5)*(5^3) + (6^3)*(5^4)
= 7776*125 + 216*625
= 1107000
Part C :
No of ways to select same appetizers and main dish for all the options
= No of ways to select menu A + no of ways to select menu B
= (no of ways to select appetizers in A)*(no of ways to select main dish in A) + (no of ways to select appetizers in B)*(no of ways to select main dish in B)
=(6*5) + (6*5)
= 60
Total ways = Part B - (same appetizers and main dish selected)
= 1107000 - 60
= 1106940
(TCO 4) Give the contents of Register A after the execution of the following instructions:
Data_1 EQU $12
Data_2 EQU %01010101
LDAA #Data_1
ADDA #Data_2
A) $12
B) $67
C) $55
D) $57
Answers
6 things you should consider when planning a PowerPoint Presentation.
Answers
Answer: I would suggest you consider your audience and how you can connect to them. Is your presentation, well, presentable? Is whatever you're presenting reliable and true? Also, no more than 6 lines on each slide. Use colors that contrast and compliment. Images, use images. That pulls whoever you are presenting to more into your presentation.
Explanation:
