13.Suppose a ball of mass m is thrown vertically upward with an initial speed v, its speed decreases continuously till it becomes zero. Thereafter, the ball begins to fall downward and attains the speed u again before striking the ground. It implies that the magnitude of initial and final momentums of the ball are same. Yet, it is not an example of conservation of momentum. Explain why?​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Law of conservation of momentum is applicable to isolated system (no external force is applied).

In this case, the change in velocity is due to the gravitational force of earth.When the ball is thrown up, negative force of gravity is applied and so the speed becomes zero.After that due to gravitational force the ball falls down with same initial velocity.


Related Questions

The Sun's energy comes from which nuclear reaction?​

Answers

The Suns energy comes from Nuclear fusion

Answer:

the sun energy comes from nuclea fution

As compared with lower kVp exposures, when using high kVp will result in a scattered photon that is of ________ energy. Group of answer choices

Answers

Answer:

Increased

Explanation:

kVp is an acronym for kilovoltage peak, and it determines the strength x-ray beam strength, and the quality of the beam, it is a measure of the highest that the x-ray machine produces. A 60 kVp x-ray will produce photons with a maximum energy of 60 kilovolts while a 70 kVp will produce photons having 70 kilovolts as the maximum energy

Therefore, a high kVp exposure will result in scattered photon that is of increased energy compared with a lower kVp exposure.

What information does the period number give about an atom?​

Answers

Answer:All of the elements in a period have the same number of atomic orbitals. For example, every element in the top row (the first period) has one orbital for its electrons. All of the elements in the second row (the second period) have two orbitals for their electrons.Explanation:

Answer:

It tells us the principle quantum shell in which the element lies in. In other words, it shows the total number of electron shells the atom has

TRUE OR FALSE. when an object changed direction without changing its speed, it is not accelerating

Answers

Answer:

True.

Explanation:

The velocity vector is constant in magnitude but changing in direction. Because the speed is constant for such a motion, many students have the misconception that there is no acceleration. ... But the fact is that an accelerating object is an object that is changing its velocity.

In one of the classic nuclear physics experiments at the beginning of the 20th century, an alpha particle was accelerated toward a gold nucleus, and its path was substantially deflected by the Coulomb interaction. If the energy of the doubly charged alpha nucleus was 2.25 MeV, how close (in m) to the gold nucleus (79 protons) could it come before being deflected

Answers

Answer:

The answer is "[tex]1.01 \times 10^{-13}[/tex]"

Explanation:

Using the law of conservation for energy. Equating the kinetic energy to the potential energy.

[tex]KE=U=\frac{kqq'}{r}\\\\[/tex]

Calculating the closest distance:

[tex]\to r=\frac{kqq'}{KE}\\\\[/tex]

[tex]=\frac{k(2e)(79e)}{KE}\\\\=\frac{k(2)(79)e^2}{KE}\\\\=\frac{9.0\times 10^9 \ N \cdot \frac{m^2}{c}(2)(79)(1.6 \times10^{-19} \ C)^2}{(2.25\ meV) (\frac{1.6 \times 10^{-13} \ J}{1 \ MeV})}\\\\[/tex]

[tex]=\frac{9.0\times 10^9 \times 2\times 79\times 1.6 \times10^{-19}\times 1.6 \times10^{-19} }{(2.25 \times 1.6 \times 10^{-13}) }\\\\=\frac{3,640.32\times 10^{-29}}{3.6 \times 10^{-13} }\\\\=\frac{3,640.32}{3.6} \times 10^{-16}\\\\=1011.2 \times 10^{-16}\\\\=1.01 \times 10^{-13}[/tex]

The boiling point of a substance is _72 degree Celsius. This temperature will be equivalent to Kelvin scale is-------.

Answers

Answer:

345 K

Explanation:

Temperature can be defined as a measure of the degree of coldness or hotness of a physical object.

Generally, it is measured with a thermometer and its units are Celsius (°C), Kelvin (K) and Fahrenheit (°F).

Given the following data;

Boiling point = 72°C

To convert the temperature in degree Celsius to Kelvin, we would use the following mathematical expression;

Kelvin = 273 + °C

Substituting into the formula, we have;

Kelvin = 273 + 72

Kelvin = 345 K

Therefore, the temperature of 72°C will be equivalent to 345 K on the Kelvin scale.

A system of releases 125kJ of heat while 104kJ of work is done in the system. Calcilate the change om imternal energy (in kJ)

Answers

Answer:

DU = 21 KJ

Explanation:

Given the following data;

Quantity of heat = 125 KJ

Work = 104 KJ

To find the change in internal energy;

Mathematically, the change in internal energy of a system is given by the formula;

DU = Q - W

Where;

DU is the change in internal energy.

Q is the quantity of energy.

W is the work done.

Substituting into the formula, we have;

DU = 125 - 104

DU = 21 KJ

Why does An apple, potato, and onion all taste the same if you eat them with your nose plugged

Answers

It is very hard to distinguish between apple, pear and potato when they all look the same. Taking away the sense of smell then makes it even harder to distinguish between all three. The nose and mouth are connected through the same airway which means that you taste and smell foods at the same time.

- https://www.scienceworld.ca/resource/taste-smell-connection/

A Body is said to be in equilibrium when its:-
a) Acceleration is uniform
b) Speed is uniform
c) Speed and acceleration are uniform
d) Speed is uniform
I need the right answer. Please quick

Answers

Answer:

speed i uniform

Explanation:

if the speed is constant

Answer:

A

Explanation:

if it has a constant acceleration

You are accelerating upwards in an elevator when the net force on you increases. What happens to the acceleration

Answers

Answer:

the acceleration of the elevator is increasing

Explanation:

For this exercise we propose the solution using Newton's second law

         F -W = m a

         F = m (g + a)

If the net force increases, it implies that the acceleration of the elevator is increasing, since the acceleration of gravity is constant as the ascent is accelerating.

in a chemical equation, where do the products appear

Answers

Answer:

products would appear after the raw materials

Explanation:

raw material + raw material = product (anything deriving from combining two materials)

If displacement has a magnitude AND direction is it a scalar or vector quantity?

scalar

vector

Answers

Explanation:

Obviously vector quantity

01:28:29
What type of relationship occurs when two variables both increase or decrease together?
O an inverse relationship
O a positive relationship
a direct relationship
O an indirect relationship

Answers

Answer:

an inverse relationship

A neutral object must have _______________ A. An equal amount of positive and negative charges B. no charges present at all C. more positive than negative charges D. more negative than positive

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Consider a question you may not have considered before. Suppose you have a mole of sodium in a container that contains nothing that it will react with. A mole of anything is 6.02 * 10^23 (in this case atoms).

Suppose that every one of those atoms has contributed 1 electron to something.

Do you think it would be safe to touch the container knowing that there are 6.02 * 10^23 positive charges all eager to get another electron, because they don't like repelling each other.

Safe or not? I'll give you a hint. A lightning bolt does not contain anywhere near 6.02*10^23 charges. No where near.

So -- since you never get a shock from just touching anything, There must not be electrons or ions present.

The answer is A

The answer to your question is A

A gas at a pressure p is compressed to half it original volume and twice its original temperature. The new pressure is

Answers

Answer:

4p

Explanation:

If you halve the volume the pressure will double as they are inversely proportional. If you double the temperature the particles have double the kinetic energy so the pressure will double again.

So:

p×2×2 = 4p

Answer:

P V = n R T

P2 V2 / (P1 V1) = T2 / T1

P2 = (T2 / T1) (V1 / V2)  P1   =   2 * 2 = 4

a body is moving along a circular path 'r'. what will be the distance and displacement of the body when it completed half a revolution?​

Answers

Answer: Displacement is the shortest distance travelled from the initial point to the final point. After half revolution the displacement is the length of the diameter which is equal to 2r. Hence the displacement is 2r.

After half of a revolution ...

==> Distance = π•r

==> Displacement = 2•r

please help me with this question​

Answers

Answer:

1. 12 V

2a. R₁ = 4 Ω

2b. V₁ = 4 V

3a. A = 1.5 A

3b. R₂ = 4 Ω

4. Diagram is not complete

Explanation:

1. Determination of V

Current (I) = 2 A

Resistor (R) = 6 Ω

Voltage (V) =?

V = IR

V = 2 × 6

V = 12 V

2. We'll begin by calculating the equivalent resistance. This can be obtained as follow:

Voltage (V) = 12 V

Current (I) = 1 A

Equivalent resistance (R) =?

V = IR

12 = 1 × R

R = 12 Ω

a. Determination of R₁

Equivalent resistance (R) = 12 Ω

Resistor 2 (R₂) = 8 Ω

Resistor 1 (R₁) =?

R = R₁ + R₂ (series arrangement)

12 = R₁ + 8

Collect like terms

12 – 8 =

4 = R₁

R₁ = 4 Ω

b. Determination of V₁

Current (I) = 1 A

Resistor 1 (R₁) = 4 Ω

Voltage 1 (V₁) =?

V₁ = IR₁

V₁ = 1 × 4

V₁ = 4 V

3a. Determination of the current.

Since the connections are in series arrangement, the same current will flow through each resistor. Thus, the ammeter reading can be obtained as follow:

Resistor 1 (R₁) = 4 Ω

Voltage 1 (V₁) = 6 V

Current (I) =?

V₁ = IR₁

6 = 4 × I

Divide both side by 4

I = 6 / 4

I = 1.5 A

Thus, the ammeter (A) reading is 1.5 A

b. Determination of R₂

We'll begin by calculating the voltage cross R₂. This can be obtained as follow:

Total voltage (V) = 12 V

Voltage 1 (V₁) = 6 V

Voltage 2 (V₂) =?

V = V₁ + V₂ (series arrangement)

12 = 6 + V₂

Collect like terms

12 – 6 = V₂

6 = V₂

V₂ = 6 V

Finally, we shall determine R₂. This can be obtained as follow:

Voltage 2 (V₂) = 6 V

Current (I) = 1.5 A

Resistor 2 (R₂) =?

V₂ = IR₂

6 = 1.5 × R₂

Divide both side by 1.5

R₂ = 6 / 1.5

R₂ = 4 Ω

4. The diagram is not complete

Capacitance (C) is measured in farads, where 1 farad is equivalent to 1 coulomb per volt. Resistance (R) is measured in ohms, and 1 ohm is equal to 1 volt per ampère. The coulomb is defined as the amount of charge passing when a current of 1 ampère flows for 1 second. What is the unit of RC expressed in its simplest form?

Answers

Ahhh ok so much better now I got a good day amp a Relationship was the day amp the

When fundamental units are combined, they result in derived units. RC (which means Resistance Capacitance) is a derived unit and its unit in the simplest form is Coulomb per Ampere (C/A)

Given that:

Capacitance (C) [tex]\to[/tex] Farads (f)

and

[tex]1f = 1\frac CV[/tex] ----- 1 farad = 1 capacitance per volt

Resistance (R) [tex]\to[/tex] Ohms [tex]\Omega[/tex]

[tex]1 \Omega = 1\frac{V}{A}[/tex]

The unit of RC is the product of the unit of R by the unit of C.

i.e.

[tex]RC = 1f \times 1\Omega[/tex]

Substitute [tex]1f = 1\frac CV[/tex]

[tex]RC = 1\frac CV \times 1\Omega[/tex]

Substitute [tex]1 \Omega = 1\frac{V}{A}[/tex]

[tex]RC = 1\frac CV \times 1\frac VA[/tex]

Cancel out volts (V)

[tex]RC = 1\frac CA[/tex]

[tex]\frac CA[/tex] means Coulomb per Ampere

Hence, the unit of RC is Coulomb per Ampere.

Read more about units at:

https://brainly.com/question/10167613

A spring attached to a mass is at rest in the initial position (not shown). The spring is compressed in position A and is then released, as shown in position B. Which equation describes conservation of energy in position A?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

When the spring is compressed, it is compressed to its amplitude (whereas equilibrium is the spring's natural length with no mass attached to it and displacement is the spring's reaction to a mass hung on the end of it without any "extra" pushing or pulling on the mass). It is at the amplitude where the spring experineces max potential energy, which is choice 2, E = mph

Answer:

its c

Explanation:

...

What does the sun use for nuclear fusion?

Answers

Answer:

The sun uses hydrogen for nuclear fusion.

Answer:

Hydrogen

Explanation:

the weight of body is less at moon than its weight is more at earth

Answers

Answer:

Gravity

Explanation:

There's no gravity on space so you're floating

If this is a True / False statement, it would be true, If there is more to the question, I would be happy to help if you ask in the comments.

Hope this helps!

A vehicle starts from rest with a uniform acceleration of 2m/s2.Find the final velocity of the vehicle after covering a distance of 400m​

Answers

Answer:

40

Explanation:

vi=0

a=2

vf=?

d=400

vf^2=vi^2+2ad

vf^2=0+2×2×400=1600

vf=√1600=40m/s

Answer all these questions

What type of waves can only travel through a medium?
What is pitch?
What is the relationship between amplitude and volume?
How does the type of medium affect a sound wave?
Describe the relationship between frequency and wavelength.

Answers

Answer:

mechanical waves,

.

the quality of a sound governed by the rate of vibrations producing it; the degree of highness or lowness of a tone.

.

If the amplitude increases the volume increases and vice versa.

.

The type of medium affects a sound wave as sound travels with the help of the vibration in particles.

.

The higher the frequency, the shorter the wavelength.

Explanation:

Answer:

1 . Soundwave

2. pitch are sounds that are high or low corresponding and according to a certain frequency measured in Hertz

3. volume is the increase in sound or decrease in sound how loud or soft something is while amplitude is strength of sound

4. frequency is measured in Hertz one wave per second and wavelength is distance between corresponding points of two recurring and consecutive sound waves

A box of tools rests in the back of a pickup truck. The truck accelerates to the north and the box remains at rest in the truck. The direction of the friction force on the box of tools is _____.

Answers

Answer:

The direction of friction force is toards north.

Explanation:

A tool box is at rest on the back of a track. The truck is accelerating towards north.

As the frame of reference is acceleratinf so it is a non inertial frame  of reference.

Thus, teh toolkit experineces a pseudo force towards the south direction.

According to the question, the toolbox is at rest so the fiction force is balances by teh psheudoforce, and thus teh friction force is acting toards north.

A boy is moving a stone in a horizontal circle by mean of a thread attached to ut. The length if the threads us 1 m and the weight of the stone is 0.02 kg . The maximum tension of the thread can withstand us 1 ×10 ^-4 N. The boy is gradually increasing the speed if rotation. At what speed if the stone does the thread break ? ​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

This is a centripetal force problem where tension supplies the centripetal force needed to keep the stone moving in a circular manner. That formula for that is

[tex]F_c=T=\frac{mv^2}{r}[/tex] and filling in what we know:

[tex]1*10^{-4}=\frac{.02v^2}{1}[/tex] and solve that for v:

[tex]v=\sqrt{\frac{1*10^{-4}}{.02} }[/tex] which gives us a velocity of .07 m/s. Anything greater than this will break the string.

Having the correct posture and the degree or severity of braking, acceleration and steering inputs have a direct result on the ability of a motorist to effectively address changes in __________?

Answers

Answer: Vehicle Balance

Explanation:

Vehicle balance simply means how the weight of a vehicle is distributed across its tires which connects to the road

It should be noted that there'll be a shift in the balance of a vehicle when the braking, acceleration, or turning bring about a scenario in which the weight of th vehicle moves from one area to another.

9. In a __________ collision, 100% of both vehicles' speed is directed towards the point of impact. A. head-on B. rear-end C. side-impact

Answers

Answer:   A

Explanation:

:)

Which component of weight is cause for S.H.M of bob simple pendulum

Answers

Explanation:

The Simple Pendulum. A simple pendulum is defined to have a point mass, also known as the pendulum bob, which is suspended from a string of length L with negligible mass ((Figure)). Here, the only forces acting on the bob are the force of gravity (i.e., the weight of the bob) and tension from the string.

hope it helps you

1) Convert the following:
I) 65 kg into g
ii) 87570 seconds into hour
iii) 7.5 km into m​

Answers

Answer:

65000g

24.325 hrs

7500m

Answer:

I) 65000 g   II)24.325 hours  III)7500 m

Explanation:

I) 1 kg = 1000 g

65 kg = 65 * 1000 g = 65000 g

II) 1 hour = 3600 seconds

1 second = 1/3600 hours

87570 seconds = 87570 * 1/3600 hours =24.325 hours

III) 1 km = 1000 m

7.5 km = 7.5 * 1000 m = 7500 m

6. traction a. friction between a tire and the road.b. pushes a moving object out of a curve and into a straight linec. the ability of a car to hold a straight lined. a road higher in the center than on either edge 7. kinetic energy a.a force that keeps objects moving in a straightb. reduces the effects of inertiac. energy of motiond. a road higher in the center than on either edge 8. force of impact a. a force that keeps objects moving in a straight line.b. a road higher in the center than on either edgec. the force with which a moving vehicle hits another objectd. perception distance, reaction distance, and braking distance

Answers

Answer:

6. a. friction between a tire and the road

7. c. energy of motion

8. c. the force with which a moving vehicle hits another object

Explanation:

6. As a car moves along the road, the tires push back against the ground. As tires push back against the ground, the road exerts and opposing force to the motion of the tires. This opposing force is the friction between the tires and the road. This opposing force between the tires and the rad is called traction.

So, the answer is a

7. As an object moves, it has energy. This energy due to its motion is called kinetic energy.

So, the answer is c

8. When a moving vehicle hits another object, it exerts a force on the object. The process of the vehicle hitting the other object is called impact and the force exerted on the object is called the force of impact.

So, the answer is c.

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