144. Sustainability programs often find their success beyond company boundaries, thus ______ systems and _____ metrics cannot capture all of the relevant numbers.A. external; bioB. internal; processC. external; externalD. internal; internal

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Answer 1

"Sustainability programs often find their success beyond company boundaries, thus internal systems and process metrics cannot capture all of the relevant numbers." Thus, Option B is correct.

Sustainability programs are initiatives taken by companies to reduce their impact on the environment and society while maintaining their profitability. Such programs often involve collaborations with external stakeholders like suppliers, customers, and communities. As a result, the success of sustainability programs cannot be measured solely through internal systems and process metrics.

External factors such as the impact on the environment and society and the long-term economic benefits to the community must also be taken into account. Therefore, companies need to adopt a broader perspective that includes the participation of external stakeholders and measures the impact of sustainability programs beyond their immediate boundaries.

Therefore, Option B holds true.

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consider franco co, the parent of a us-based multinational corporation (mnc) that uses forecasted exchange rates to assist with various business functions. suppose that franco co, which must purchase supplies from mexico in 30 days, is deciding whether to purchase forward contracts on pesos to guard against potential appreciation of the peso. franco co forecasts the future value of the peso in order to help them make this decision. this is an example of using exchange rate forecasting to assist with _____ decisions, with the goal of improving the value of the mnc via influencing the ______

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The given statement mentions Franco Co., the parent company of a US-based multinational corporation (MNC) that uses forecasted exchange rates to assist with various business functions.

Suppose that Franco Co., which must purchase supplies from Mexico in 30 days, is deciding whether to purchase forward contracts on pesos to guard against potential appreciation of the peso. Franco Co. forecasts the future value of the peso to help it make this decision. This is an example of using exchange rate forecasting to assist with financial decisions with the goal of improving the value of the MNC by influencing the business.

Decision-making is the process of selecting the best course of action from among several alternatives. Financial decisions are concerned with the allocation of scarce resources among different opportunities for achieving the goals of the company. One of the most important functions of multinational corporations is to forecast exchange rates that are used for various business functions.

Forecasting exchange rates help MNCs understand the future value of their currencies so that they can make decisions on how to allocate resources effectively. In this case, Franco Co. is deciding whether to buy forward contracts on pesos to safeguard against a possible appreciation of the peso. This decision has the goal of improving the value of the MNC by influencing the business.

Therefore, this is an example of using exchange rate forecasting to assist with financial decisions with the aim of improving the value of the MNC by influencing the business.

Hence, the correct answer is financial decisions and business.

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Which of the following may the president do to control the implementation of a policy agenda?
A The president can veto particular items or language in a bill he disagrees with while enacting the remainder of the bill
B The president can veto a congressional bill that has passed the House and the Senate
C The president can refuse to spend money that Congress appropriated
D The president can impeach selected members of Congress
Which of the following may the president do to control the implementation of a policy agenda?
A The president can veto particular items or language in a bill he disagrees with while enacting the remainder of the bill
B The president can veto a congressional bill that has passed the House and the Senate
C The president can refuse to spend money that Congress appropriated
D The president can impeach selected members of Congress

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The president can refuse to spend money that Congress appropriated is what the president can do to control the implementation of a policy agenda. The correct option is C)

What can the president do to control the implementation of a policy agenda?The President of the United States can use a variety of methods to implement their policy agenda. One of the ways the president can control the implementation of a policy agenda is by refusing to spend the money that Congress has allocated.What is a policy agenda?The policy agenda is a collection of issues that the federal government is interested in addressing. These concerns are frequently used as the basis for future legislative action or executive branch directives. The policy agenda is a crucial tool for identifying the most pressing issues facing the country at any given moment.What is the role of the President of the United States in implementing a policy agenda?The President of the United States is responsible for implementing the policy agenda. The president has a variety of tools at his or her disposal for ensuring that policy priorities are pursued. The president can veto a bill, make executive orders, refuse to spend money, and utilize the power of persuasion to get people on board. The president can work with members of Congress to pass legislation and provide guidance and support to executive branch departments and agencies tasked with carrying out his or her policy priorities.

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short-term, highly-liquid investments that are purchased within 3 months of maturity can be considered equivalent to cash because they are . (check all that apply.)

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Short-term, highly-liquid investments that are purchased within 3 months of maturity can be considered equivalent to cash because they are: easily converted to cash; can be liquidated easily; and are relatively stable in value..

What is an equivalent of cash?

An equivalent of cash refers to an asset or security that can be easily converted into cash. In other words, a short-term, highly-liquid investment that can be bought within three months of maturity is deemed an equivalent of cash because it has a stable value, can be easily liquidated, and is quickly converted into cash. Marketable securities like money market funds, treasury bills, and commercial paper are among the most common equivalents of cash. All of these are liquid, short-term investments that are easy to convert to cash when necessary.

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equipment was purchased by ayayai manufacturing on january 1 2025 for 117500 ayayais policy is to adjust its accounts at year end which is the approiate adjusting journal entry g

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On December 31, 2025, Ayayai Manufacturing purchased equipment for 117,500 Ayayais. In order to properly adjust their accounts at the year-end, they will need to make an adjusting journal entry.

The journal entry should be as follows:

Debit: Equipment 117,500
Credit: Accumulated Depreciation - Equipment 117,500

The adjusting entry will allow Ayayai Manufacturing to accurately reflect their equipment balance at the year-end. The debit of 117,500 to the Equipment account will record the cost of the asset. The credit of 117,500 to the Accumulated Depreciation - Equipment account will reduce the Equipment account balance, as this account is used to record the amount of depreciation taken on the asset since it was purchased. This ensures that the asset’s cost is properly accounted for.

By making this adjusting journal entry, the financial statements at the year-end will accurately reflect the purchase of the equipment and the cost that is associated with it. This helps ensure the accuracy of the financial statements and allows investors and creditors to make more informed decisions.

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Complete question Equipment was purchased by Skysong Manufacturing on January 1, 2022, for $102500. Skysong's policy is to adjust its accounts at year-end. Which is the appropriate journal entry to record depreciation at year-end if the company expects to use equipment consistently for 5 years?

The Kingston County Basketball Conference (KCBC) is an amateur basketball association. Each city in the county has one team that represents it. Each team has a maximum of twelve players and a minimum of nine players. Each team also has up to three coaches (offensive, defensive, and PT coaches.) Each team plays two games (home and visitor) against each of the other teams during the season.
a. Draw the ER diagram.
b. Create a relational model based on the ER diagram.

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A relational model is a way of representing data in a database using tables with rows and columns.

The ER diagram for the Kingston County Basketball Conference (KCBC) can be used to create a relational model. The model would have one table for each of the teams, with columns for the team name, the players, the three coaches, and the two games played (home and visitor). It would also have a table for each game, with columns for the team name, the players, the coaches, and the city of the game.

This model would allow for efficient retrieval of data related to KCBC teams, players, coaches, and games. It also allows for easy updating of data such as players and coaches, and for the tracking of game outcomes. By using a relational model, the KCBC can easily track and manage their data.

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. a casualty insurance company has 1000 policyholders, each of whom will independently present a claim in the next month with probability .05. assuming that the amounts of the claims made are independent exponential random variables with mean $800, use simulation to estimate the probability that the sum of these claims exceeds $50,000.

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If we ran 1000 simulations and the sum of the claims exceeded $50,000 200 times, then the probability of this outcome would be 200/1000 = 0.2

To answer this, we can use a Monte Carlo simulation to generate data and determine the probability of this outcome.

First, we must assume that the amounts of the claims made by each policyholder are independent and exponentially distributed with mean $800. We can simulate this by randomly generating 1000 numbers from the exponential distribution with a mean of 800, and summing them together. This can be done using a program such as R or MATLAB.

Once we have generated the data, we can count how many times the sum of the claims exceeds $50,000 and divide this number by the total number of simulations we ran. This will give us the probability that the sum of the claims exceeds $50,000.

For example, if we ran 1000 simulations and the sum of the claims exceeded $50,000 200 times, then the probability of this outcome would be 200/1000 = 0.2.

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In order for a good to be classified as ______________ , when one person uses the good, others are also able to use it.
A. nonrivalrous
B. unrivalrous
C. unexcludable
D. nonexcludable

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In order for a good to be classified as  nonrivalrous when one person uses the good, others are also able to use it. Option a)

Nonrivalrous goods are those that can be consumed or used by multiple people without diminishing the availability or quality of the good for others. Examples of nonrivalrous goods include public parks, national defense, and open-source software.

Option A is correct, as nonrivalrous is the term used to describe goods that are not diminished by use and can be shared among many people.

Option B is not a commonly used term to describe goods, and it is not synonymous with nonrivalrous.

Option C refers to the characteristic of a good that makes it difficult or impossible to prevent people from using it.

Option D is not the correct term to describe nonrivalrous goods, although it is related to option C as it refers to the difficulty of excluding people from using a good.

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Assume that on April 1, Sally promises to purchase Ben's house for $250,000 on May 1. Also on April 1, Ben makes a return promise to sell Sally the house on May 1 and provide her with legal title. Ben and Sally have created : a)An express and bilateral contractb) An express unilateral contractc)A unilateral implied contractd) void contract

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The legal title that Sally and Ben have created in the scenario given in the question is an express and bilateral contract. Therefore, option A is correct.

An express and bilateral contract refers to a legal agreement between two or more parties in which both parties make promises to one another. It means that both parties have made express promises, and it is a legally binding document. It is a type of contract that requires each party to fulfill their obligations according to the terms of the agreement.
Contracts are legally binding agreements that are enforceable in a court of law. To make a valid contract, there must be an offer, acceptance, consideration, and intention to create a legal relationship. In the scenario given in the question, Sally and Ben have created an express and bilateral contract. An express contract refers to a contract in which the parties have explicitly agreed to the terms of the agreement. It means that the terms of the contract are stated in writing or spoken words. In this case, Sally has made an offer to Ben to purchase his house for $250,000, and Ben has accepted the offer, which creates an express contract. A bilateral contract is a type of contract in which both parties make promises to one another. It means that each party has an obligation to fulfill their promise. In this case, Sally promises to purchase Ben's house for $250,000 on May 1, and Ben promises to sell Sally the house on May 1 and provide her with legal title. Therefore, they have created an express and bilateral contract.

In conclusion, Sally and Ben have created an express and bilateral contract. It is a legally binding document, and both parties are obligated to fulfill their promises according to the terms of the agreement. Hence, option a is correct.

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a company uses the dollar-value lifo inventory method. at the end of 2025 the cost index is 1.25 and the ending inventory at base year cost is $360,000. if 2025 beginning inventory at base year cost was $300,000, 2025 ending inventory at dollar-value lifo cost is:

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The inventory made with the dollar info method has been calculated as $20400. The calculation has been attached in the image below:

Dollar-value LIFO is an accounting method used for inventory that follows the last-in-first-out model. Dollar-value LIFO uses this approach with all figures in dollar amounts, rather than in inventory units.

It provides a different view of the balance sheet than other accounting methods such as first-in-first-out (FIFO). In an inflationary environment, it can more closely track the dollar value effect of the cost of goods sold (COGS) and the resulting effect on net income than counting the inventory items in terms of units.

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does having the largest reserve mean that the county will also be the largest supplier of this fossil fuel?

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No, having the largest reserve doesn't always mean that the country will also be the largest supplier of fossil fuel.
The country needs to have proper technology and resources to extract and process fossil fuels to become the largest supplier.

Fossil fuel refers to any combustible organic substance formed from the remains of dead plants or animals. Coal, petroleum, and natural gas are examples of fossil fuels. Because of their high energy content, ease of transportation, and relative abundance, fossil fuels have become the world's most important source of energy. There are advantages and disadvantages to using fossil fuels as an energy source. A reserve is a mineral deposit that has been identified and analyzed but is not yet developed or extracted.In other words, it is a mineral deposit that has the potential to be developed and extracted profitably with existing technology and under current economic conditions.Reserves are also classified based on the amount of certainty surrounding their location, size, and quality. Reserves are important because they represent a future supply of essential minerals and fossil fuels.
    So, just having the largest reserve doesn't always mean that the country will also be the largest supplier of fossil fuel. The country must have sufficient technology and resources to extract and process fossil fuels, and it must have the capacity to supply them to the market at a competitive price.

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for swifty corpotation sales revenue is 660000 variable expenses are 488400 and fixed expenses are 140000 swifty contribution margin ratio is

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Swifty corporation's contribution margin ratio, based on provided information, is 26%.

Given that the sales revenue of Swifty Corporation is $660,000, the variable expenses are $488,400, and the fixed expenses are $140,000. We are to determine the contribution margin ratio for Swifty Corporation.

The contribution margin ratio (CMR) is the ratio of the contribution margin to sales revenue. In other words, it's the percentage of sales revenue that's left over after paying for variable expenses that go towards covering fixed expenses and generating profit.

CMR = Contribution Margin / Sales Revenue

Let's determine the contribution margin for Swifty Corporation. The contribution margin (CM) is the amount of sales revenue that's left over after variable expenses have been deducted from sales revenue. In other words, it's the amount of sales revenue that's available to cover fixed expenses and generate profit.

CM = Sales Revenue - Variable Expenses

CM = $660,000 - $488,400

CM = $171,600

Now we can substitute the values of the contribution margin and sales revenue in the formula for the contribution margin ratio.

CMR = Contribution Margin / Sales Revenue

CMR = $171,600 / $660,000

CMR = 0.26 or 26%

Therefore, the contribution margin ratio for Swifty Corporation is 26%.

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all declines are considered to be temporary. how much gain will be reported by jeremiah corporation in the december 31, 2021, income statement relative to the portfolio?

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As per the given information, Jeremiah Corporation reported a $20,000 decrease in the value of its investment portfolio. And, it is also given that all declines are considered to be temporary.

So, it is safe to assume that the value of the investment portfolio will eventually return to its previous level. Therefore, no gain will be reported by Jeremiah Corporation in the December 31, 2021, income statement relative to the portfolio as the decline is temporary and the value of the portfolio will eventually return to its previous level. Hence, the answer is $0 (zero) gain will be reported by Jeremiah Corporation in the December 31, 2021, income statement relative to the portfolio.

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Firms do not compete only against global competitors, but against:A) their suppliers.B) themselves.C) the customers of their competitors.D) their competitors' supply chains.

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In the following question, among the given options, Firms do not compete only against global competitors, but against their suppliers, customers of their competitors and their supply chains. The correct option is A and C.

What is the meaning of competition? Competition is a rivalry in which each of the opponents attempts to secure a market or resource from the other. The competitors attempt to gain a bigger share of a limited resource by engaging in aggressive marketing or promotional tactics, lowering pricing, or improving customer service. Competition can happen at a variety of levels, and companies must engage in competition at all of them to succeed. Companies must compete not only with other similar firms, but also with their suppliers, customers of their competitors, and their supply chains. Competition may come from various sources, including global rivals, and companies must adapt to survive. What do firms compete against? Companies compete against each other, but they also compete against their suppliers, customers of their rivals, and their supply chains. When businesses compete with their supply chain, they do it to lower prices, increase supply chain efficiency, and minimize risk. When firms compete with their competitors' customers, they target them with deals, discounts, and other incentives. When firms compete with their supply chains, they seek to improve the efficiency of their operations, resulting in cost reductions, improved delivery times, and enhanced risk management.

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the primary reason for a stock split is to: the primary reason for a stock split is to: distribute cash to the investor decrease the number of shares outstanding decrease the market value of the stock increase the contributed capital of the corporation

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The primary reason for a stock split is to decrease the market value of the stock.

A stock split is a corporate action in which a company divides its existing shares into multiple shares to boost the liquidity of the shares. The company doesn’t actually gain or lose any value, but it can appear that the company has become more valuable because the price of the stock has decreased while the number of shares has increased.

This makes the stock more affordable to investors, which can attract more buyers and potentially drive the price up.

A stock split can also benefit the company by increasing the contributed capital, since more investors will be able to buy a stake in the company.

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11) your friend jamal is 14 and wants to begin investing. he has taxable income from working at his uncle's sporting goods store. what type of account would you advise him to open?

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As per the given question, Jamal is 14 years old and wants to start investing. He also has taxable income from his job in his uncle's sporting goods store. Given the scenario, the account that would best suit Jamal's needs would be a custodial account.

Custodial accounts

Custodial accounts are investment accounts opened by parents or guardians on behalf of minors. The money and other assets in the account are considered the property of the minor, but the custodian is in charge of managing the account until the minor reaches the age of majority in their state. The custodian can be anyone, but it is usually a parent or guardian.

They make investment decisions on behalf of the minor and control the account until the child turns 18 or 21, depending on the state. After that, the account is transferred to the minor's name and the child gains full control over it. There are several advantages to a custodial account. First, it is an excellent way for young people to learn about investing and how the stock market works. Second, the account can provide tax benefits for both the child and the custodian. Finally, it is a great way to save money for a child's future education expenses.

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Businesses typically have many systems, some internally developed, some purchased, and others acquired. Businesses want these systems to communicate with one another and provide users with easier access to data. There are three systems configurations that consolidate and coordinate data across multiple locations. These three include centralized systems, decentralized systems, and distributed systems. Each configuration has advantages and disadvantages.
Which of the following is a disadvantage of decentralized systems?
-It is the most expensive option as it involves higher maintenance costs.
-Since each location has its own system, there is an increase in security risk as more systems must be protected and monitored.
- The risk of business disruption is greater because any disruption impacts the entire system.
-It is more difficult to implement as it is the most complex of the three.

Answers

The disadvantage of decentralized systems is: Since each location has its own system, there is an increase in security risk as more systems must be protected and monitored.

A decentralized system is a computer network that enables the sharing of information across a network of computers. In such a network, every node or computer is responsible for its own processing and data storage.

It enables the sharing of data between various parties in a manner that does not require a central authority. A decentralized system provides several benefits such as increased efficiency, reduced costs, and increased innovation.

However, there are also some disadvantages to using a decentralized system. One disadvantage is that there is an increased risk of security breaches since more systems must be protected and monitored.

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good internal controls in the revenue cycle should ensure all of the following except a. all sales are recorded b. credit is authorized c. inventory to be shipped is not stolen d. all sales are profitable

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Good internal controls in the revenue cycle should ensure all of the following except all sales are profitable (option D).


A revenue cycle is the progression of a service or product being offered to customers, from the creation of the order, billing and delivery of the product, and the receipt of payment in return. The revenue cycle begins when the company receives a purchase order and concludes when the funds have been received. A revenue cycle that is effective should be quick, precise, and customer-friendly. A business can enhance revenue cycle management by automating repetitive tasks, identifying inefficiencies, and improving internal controls.

Internal controls in the revenue cycle are implemented to reduce fraud, improve transparency, and ensure the precision of financial data. Internal controls should guarantee the completeness, accuracy, and reliability of financial information. The accounting department must ensure that sales are not recorded multiple times, that each transaction is correctly valued, and that cash and inventory are handled safely.

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A self-liquidating ________ is one in which the extra merchandise is offered at a savings over retail price but at a level that covers the cost of the item.

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A self-liquidating promotion is one in which the extra merchandise is offered at a savings over retail price but at a level that covers the cost of the item.

What is a Self-Liquidating Premium?

A self-liquidating premium is a type of sales promotion. A sales promotion is a marketing strategy that encourages people to buy a product or service. A self-liquidating promotion is a type of sales promotion that pays for itself.A self-liquidating premium is a free item given to customers when they buy something. The free item is a type of reward or incentive for making the purchase. The extra merchandise is offered at a savings over the retail price but at a level that covers the cost of the item.

What is the purpose of Self-Liquidating Premiums?

The purpose of self-liquidating premiums is to generate sales. They are used to increase customer traffic and sales at retail stores. When customers see the extra merchandise, they are more likely to make a purchase. The free item is a type of reward for making the purchase.Self-liquidating premiums are used in many different industries. They are used in retail, food service, and entertainment. They are used to encourage people to buy food, drinks, and tickets. They are used to increase sales of clothing, electronics, and other products.

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A former world heavyweight boxing champion tells us why we should patronize a chain of automotive repair shops. "If you are between the ages of 50 and 85, you can't be turned downl" says game show host Kent McCoy about a brand of life insurance A. Plain folks B. Name calling CC.Glittering generalities D. Testimonial

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The show host was using the advertising technique of testimonial. (option D)

The advertising technique being used in the given scenario is Testimonial. Testimonial is an advertising technique that uses the endorsement or recommendation of a celebrity, expert, or satisfied customer to persuade others to use a particular product or service.

In this case, a former world heavyweight boxing champion is being used to endorse a chain of automotive repair shops. The assumption is that the champion's reputation for toughness and strength will lend credibility to the claims being made by the repair shop, and that this endorsement will help to persuade potential customers to use their services.

Similarly, the game show host Kent McCoy is being used to endorse a brand of life insurance, claiming that those between the ages of 50 and 85 cannot be turned down.

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What refers to training and empowering frontline workers to

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The term that refers to training and empowering frontline workers to solve a problem immediately is "just-in-time" (JIT). Here option A is the correct answer.

JIT is a production strategy that emphasizes the importance of reducing waste, improving efficiency, and increasing productivity by providing the right resources at the right time. It aims to minimize inventory and work in progress by delivering the necessary inputs and resources exactly when and where they are needed.

In the context of problem-solving, JIT involves giving frontline workers the skills, knowledge, and tools to identify and address issues as they arise. This approach allows them to take quick action to solve problems before they escalate and become more costly to address. JIT training often includes the use of visual aids, checklists, and other tools to guide workers in identifying and resolving issues.

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Complete question:

What refers to training and empowering frontline workers to solve a problem immediately?

a. just-in-time

b. poka-yoke

c. benchmarking

d. kaizen

_____ refers to work that is conducted in a remote location where the employee has limited contact with peers but is able to communicate electronically.
A. Blended learning
B. Telecommuting
C. Cloud computing
D. Teleimmersion

Answers

Telecommuting refers to work that is conducted in a remote location where the employee has limited contact with peers but is able to communicate electronically.The option B is the correct answer.

What is Telecommuting?

Telecommuting refers to work that is conducted in a remote location where the employee has limited contact with peers but can communicate electronically. Telecommuting, also known as teleworking, is a form of remote work that allows individuals to work from their homes, coffee shops, or any other location of their choosing.

It is a fantastic way for people to save time and money by avoiding the daily commute while still getting the job done. Other possible options to this question are Blended learning, Cloud computing, and Tele immersion. Blended learning refers to the combination of traditional classroom instruction with online learning.

Cloud computing is a method of storing and accessing data and applications over the internet. Tele-immersion is a type of virtual reality technology that allows people to interact with a remote location as if they were there. The option B is the correct answer.

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44. Stockholders of ComfortAir Corporation, an air conditioner and furnace manufacturer, are concerned that the company's executives may take on greater risks than stockholders desire. This example illustrates. a. moral hazard and market risk. b. moral hazard and firm-specific risk. c. adverse selection and market risk. d. adverse selection and firm-specific risk.

Answers

The example illustrates "moral hazard and firm-specific risk", as executives may take on riskier actions that benefit themselves at the expense of the company's shareholders, leading to firm-specific risks. Thus, B is correct.

Moral hazard occurs when one party takes risks knowing that another party will bear the costs of those risks. In this case, executives may engage in riskier activities that benefit themselves at the expense of shareholders, such as taking on more debt or pursuing risky investments.

This leads to firm-specific risks, which are risks that affect only the company and its shareholders, such as bankruptcy or a decline in stock value. As such, ComfortAir Corporation's stockholders are concerned that the executives' actions may put the company at risk and harm their investments, highlighting the presence of moral hazard and firm-specific risk.

Therefore, Option B holds true.

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Which of the following is a job evaluation method that can group a wide range of work together in one system but leave too much room for manipulation?
A) Ranking
B) Point
C) Scaling
D) Classification

Answers

Classification is a job evaluation method that can group a wide range of work in one system but leave too much room for manipulation. Option D is the correct answer.

Classification is a job analysis method that groups a wide range of work in one system but leaves too much room for manipulation. In the job analysis process, the goal of classification is to group positions into different job classes, each of which has similar responsibilities and requirements, for ease of analysis and review.

Therefore, Option D is a job evaluation method that can group a wide range of work in one system but leave too much room for manipulation.

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When making a decision, managers should focus on what is relevant versus non-relevant information. If a company is going to buy a new machine, what is non-relevant?The cost of the old machine Costs incurred up to the "sell as is" decision pointTheir pricing approach emphasizes cost-plus pricing

Answers

When making a decision about whether to buy a new machine, the non-relevant information would be the cost of the old machine and their pricing approach emphasizing cost-plus pricing. Here options A and C are the correct answer.

The cost of the old machine is not relevant because it is a sunk cost, meaning it has already been incurred and cannot be recovered. The decision about whether to buy a new machine should be based on the incremental cost and benefits of the new machine, not on the cost of the old machine.

Similarly, the pricing approach emphasizing cost-plus pricing is not relevant to the decision of whether to buy a new machine because it does not affect the incremental costs and benefits of the new machine. The decision should be based on whether the new machine will increase production efficiency, reduce costs, or provide other benefits that justify the purchase.

On the other hand, costs incurred up to the "sell as is" decision point are relevant information because they are incremental costs that will affect the decision of whether to buy a new machine. These costs should be compared to the costs of buying a new machine to determine the most cost-effective option.

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Complete question:

When making a decision, managers should focus on what is relevant versus non-relevant information. If a company is going to buy a new machine, what is non-relevant?

A - The cost of the old machine

B - Costs incurred up to the "sell as is" decision point

C - Their pricing approach emphasizes cost-plus pricing

the nature company manufactures cereal using only organic ingredients. to find out what the public wants in a cereal, the nature company uses mobile surveys because it can share photos, videos, and voice recordings with new and potential customers via smartphones. the advantage of mobile research shown in this example is .

Answers

The advantage of mobile research demonstrated in this example is the ability to collect rich and diverse data from a large and geographically dispersed sample of respondents.

How can this help Nature Company?

By using mobile surveys, the Nature Company can easily engage with potential customers in a personalized and interactive manner, allowing them to share their opinions, preferences, and feedback in real-time.

Mobile surveys also enable the collection of multimedia content, such as photos, videos, and voice recordings, which can provide valuable insights into respondents' experiences and emotions.

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Team operating principles are sometimes included in a project charter to enhance team functioning. Which of the following statements accurately describes the value of establishing team operating principles?
A. Operating principle that address the conduct of meeting and how decision are made are especially useful in helping the team get off a good star.
B. Operating principle typically detail the specific work that each team member will perform and ensure a more complete understanding of the project.
C. Operating principle identify the rule along with the punishments to be administrated when the rule are broken.
D. Operating principle are especially helpful for a routine project where participants have worked together before.

Answers

Operating principle that address the conduct of meeting and how decisions are made are especially useful in helping the team get off to a good start accurately describes the value of establishing team operating principles. The correct answer is is option a.

What are Team Operating Principles?

The team operating principles are the standards, expectations, and behaviors that team members agree to use when interacting with one another. Establishing team operating principles provides a guide to help team members interact in a manner that promotes respect, cooperation, and the pursuit of common goals. As a result, the establishment of operating principles improves the effectiveness of the team. This improves the team's ability to achieve its objectives while reducing the potential for misunderstandings and conflicts between team members. Operating principles that address the conduct of meetings and how decisions are made are particularly useful in assisting the team in getting off to a good start. Team members must understand how they will operate and interact with one another, and establishing operating principles will help to accomplish this .In this manner, establishing team operating principles is particularly useful in enhancing team functioning.

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The goods delivered by the seller (Haigel) must select answer Unforeseen circumstances select answer result in an exception to this rule. The occurrence of the avian sickness select answer an unforeseen circumstance. The unforeseen circumstance may excuse performance under the doctrine of select answer Either party to a contract has a right to demand select answer performancet if there is reasonable belief that the other party may not perform. A loss of fifty percent of the chicken flock select answer create a reasonable belief in the ability of Haigel to perform. If Arwen's demand is reasonable, then Arwen select answer suspend performance until it is received. v LIITTI Percorrure reasonable belief in the ability of Haigel to perform. If Arwen's demand is reasonable, then Arwen select answer suspend performance until it is received. Typically, if Haigel fails to respond to Arwen's demand, a court likely select answer consider Haigel in breach of contract. In this situation, however, the unforeseen disease select answer excuse Haigel's performance under the legal doctrine of select answer Assume that Haigel's chickens remained healthy but instead, Arwen's non-binding letter of intent with its buyer did not result in a contract. Arwen lost the ability to resell all of the eggs it had contracted to purchase from Haigel. Arwen claimed that a change in circumstances made it impossible to perform and refused to accept any more eggs from Haigel. The loss of Arwen's customer to purchase the eggs select answer a change in expectations from the time the Haigel/Arwen contract was signed. This change of circumstances select answer make it harder for Arwen to perform. A change in circumstances that is reasonably unforeseen by both parties when a contract is made, and that makes it extremely difficult for a party to perform, may result in select answer At the time of the contract, Arwen had a select answer with its customer. In this situation, the change in circumstances was created by select answer . Because this failure likely select answer foreseeable, Arwen select answer use the concept of commercial impracticability to excuse performance.

Answers

Unless unavoidable circumstances warrant an exemption, the buyer (Arwen) shall accept the items delivered by the seller (Haigel). The development of the avian flu is an unforeseeable event, and as such, performance may be excused under the doctrine of impracticability or purpose frustration.

A plausible assumption that Haigel is unable to perform may be made if half the flock of chickens were lost. Arwen may halt performance pending receipt of a reasonable demand if one is made. Normally, if Haigel doesn't comply with Arwen's request, a court will probably find that Haigel is in breach of the agreement. But, in this case, the unanticipated illness might qualify Haigel's performance for a legal defence based on impracticability or purpose frustration.

Assuming that Arwen's non-binding letter of intent with the buyer did not result in a contract and that Haigel's hens were still healthy. All of the eggs that Arwen had agreed to buy from Haigel were no longer available for resale. Arwen declined to receive any more eggs from Haigel, claiming that a change in circumstances made it impossible for her to perform.

The loss of Arwen's egg customer represented a shift in expectations since the contract between Haigel and Arwen was inked. Arwen would find it tougher to perform in this new situation. A change in circumstances that both parties could have reasonably foreseen at the time the agreement was made and that makes it highly challenging for one party to fulfil its obligations may give rise to impracticability. or Frustration of Purpose.

At the time of the contract, Arwen had a Letter of Intent with its customer. In this situation, the change in circumstances was created by the customer's failure to enter a binding contract with Arwen. Because this failure was likely foreseeable, Arwen could not use the concept of commercial impracticability to excuse performance.

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g which of the industries below is likely most at risk for differences arising from geographic distance?

Answers

The industry that is most at risk for differences arising from a geographic distance is weak transportation links.

The distance between two places is referred to as geographic distance. It is the distance between two points, as determined by a range of parameters like latitude, longitude, and altitude, as well as topography and prevailing weather conditions. Distance has an impact on a variety of fields, including geography, economics, psychology, and political science. Some examples of geographic distance include the distance between cities, states, and countries.

Geographic distance affects several industries in many ways. Weak transportation links and differences in the quality of natural resources may hinder economic growth, while different ethnicities may cause cultural differences that may result in conflict. Differences in consumer incomes may also result in differences in consumer behavior and purchasing power.

Therefore, the industry that is most at risk for differences arising from a geographic distance is weak transportation links.

Your question is incomplete. The completed version should be as follows:

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Which of the industries below is likely most at risk for differences arising from geographic distance?

A) different ethnicitiesB) differences in quality of natural resourcesC) weak transportation linksD) differences in consumer incomes

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Consider an MNC that uses market-based forecasting to estimate future exchange rates. Note: Asdume e represents the percentage change in the value of currency of interest. If an MNC uses the current spot rate of a currency as its forecast for the future spot rate of that currency, then it must assume that E(es) > 0. O False O True

Answers

Forecasting exchange rates is hence essential for firms that are involved in international transactions or have exposure to foreign exchange rate movements. The correct option is True

Consider an MNC that uses market-based forecasting to estimate future exchange rates. If an MNC uses the current spot rate of a currency as its forecast for the future spot rate of that currency, then it must assume that E(es) > 0, hence it is true. Also, in currency trading, it is essential to understand the currency's basic nature that is being traded.

Currency markets are the largest financial markets in the world, with trading volumes of more than $5 trillion per day. A currency is a method of payment that is utilized for the exchange of goods and services between two parties in diverse regions or countries.

It is significant to comprehend the exchange rates' movement for the currency, which is impacted by the currency's fundamentals (economic and political), global events, and the demand and supply of the currency. Forecasting exchange rates is hence essential for firms that are involved in international transactions or have exposure to foreign exchange rate movements.

The correct option is true.

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Which of the following is a major competitive dimension that forms a company's strategic operational competitive position in their strategic planning?
a. Straddling
b. Focus
c. Cost or price
d. Automation

Answers

The major competitive dimension that forms a company's strategic operational competitive position in their strategic planning is cost or price. The correct choice is C.

Cost or price is an important factor for companies to maintain profitability and competitiveness in the market. It involves achieving the lowest cost of production while maintaining high quality standards. Companies that can provide quality products or services at a lower cost compared to their competitors can gain a competitive advantage in the market. This can be achieved through various strategies such as economies of scale, efficient supply chain management, process improvements, and automation.

Therefore, the correct answer is C.

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