17. The sum of the interior angles of a pentagon is6x + 6y. Find y in term of x

The contrapositive of the given statement is "If it is not a cat, then it is a lion."

The contrapositive of the statement "If it is not a lion, then it is a cat" can be obtained by negating the original statement and switching the positions of the antecedent (the "if" part) and the consequent (the "then" part).

The contrapositive takes the form:

"If it is not a cat, then it is a lion."

So, the contrapositive of the given statement is "If it is not a cat, then it is a lion."

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The required perimeter is 25+√61 units.

We can find the distance between each pair of consecutive points and then add them up to get the perimeter of the polygon.

Using the distance formula, the distance between points A and B is:

[tex]$$AB = \sqrt{(x_B - x_A)^2 + (y_B - y_A)^2} = \sqrt{(-4 - 4)^2 + (8 - 2)^2} = \sqrt{100} = 10$$[/tex]

Similarly, the distances between the other pairs of points are:

[tex]$$BC = \sqrt{(x_C - x_B)^2 + (y_C - y_B)^2} = \sqrt{(-7 + 4)^2 + (4 - 8)^2} = 5$$[/tex]

[tex]$$CD = \sqrt{(x_D - x_C)^2 + (y_D - y_C)^2} = \sqrt{(-1 + 7)^2 + (-4 - 4)^2} = 10$$[/tex]

[tex]$$DA = \sqrt{(x_A - x_D)^2 + (y_A - y_D)^2} = \sqrt{(4 + 1)^2 + (2 + 4)^2} = \sqrt{61}$$[/tex]

Therefore, the perimeter of the polygon is:

[tex]$$AB + BC + CD + DA = 10 + 5 + 10 + \sqrt{61}$$[/tex]

= 25+√61

Thus, required perimeter is 25+√61.

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The probability that a truck drives between 99 and 128 miles in a day is 0.7734 rounded to four decimal places.

Standard deviation is a statistical measurement that depicts the average deviation of each value in a dataset from the mean value. It tells you how much your data deviates from the mean value. It represents the typical variation between the mean value and the individual data points.

The formula for the probability that a truck drives between 99 and 128 miles in a day is:

[tex]Z = (X - \mu) /\sigma[/tex]

where, X is the number of miles driven per day; μ is the mean of the number of miles driven per day; σ is the standard deviation of the number of miles driven per day. The value of Z for 99 miles driven per day is:

[tex]Z = (99 - 120) / 11 = -1.91[/tex]

The value of Z for 128 miles driven per day is:

[tex]Z = (128 - 120) / 11 = 0.73[/tex]

Using a standard normal distribution table or calculator, the probability of a truck driving between 99 and 128 miles per day is:

[tex]P(-1.91 < Z < 0.73) = 0.7734[/tex]

Therefore, the probability that a truck drives between 99 and 128 miles in a day is 0.7734 rounded to four decimal places.

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The second segment on the left, which is equal to the price per bag of lemons (X) times the quantity of bags of lemons, represents the cost of the lemons (7).

A way for resolving proportionality issues is the unitary method. Finding the value of one unit and then using that value to determine the value of another unit in relation to the first is what this process entails. If we already know that three pens cost $6, for instance, we can use the unitary technique to get the price of five pens as follows: 1 pen costs $6, 3 pens cost $2. Five pens cost $10, or $5 multiplied by $2.

given

The arrow on the right in the diagram above, which is equal to $29.12, represents the total cost of the cookies and lemons.

The first segment on the left, which is $2.66, represents the price of the cookies.

The second segment on the left, which is equal to the price per bag of lemons (X) times the quantity of bags of lemons, represents the cost of the lemons (7).

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Answer:

The second figure.

Step-by-step explanation:

The first figure's perimeter is:

70 in + 42 in + 56 in = 168 inches.

And the second figure's perimeter is:

42 in + 33 in + 33 in + 64 in = 172 inches.

Therefore, Figure 1 < Figure 2.

The equation m = 12 + 2Y1 gives the slope of the line through the points P1=(-1.5, Y1) and P2=(-2, -6)

To find a point's coordinates in a coordinate system, you perform the opposite. Starting at the point, move vertically up or down until you reach the x-axis. Your x-coordinate is shown there. Afterwards, you'll be able to get a better understanding of how to use it.

It is assumed that the formula you supplied would be used to determine the slope (m) of the line connecting the two specified points, P1 and P2.

We may use the following formula to find the slope (m) of the line passing through the coordinates P1=(X1, Y1) and P2=(X2, Y2):m = (Y2 - Y1) / (X2 - X1) (X2 - X1)

Using the values provided:

P1 = (-1.5, Y1) (-1.5, Y1)

P2 = (-2, -6) (-2, -6)

These values can be used as substitutes in the formula:

m = (-6 - Y1) / (-2 - (-1.5))

Making the denominator simpler:

m = (-6 - Y1) / (-2 + 1.5)

m = (-6 - Y1) / (-0.5)

m = 12 + 2Y1

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Question:

Formula: m=;

X₂-X1

P₁ = (X₁, Y₁) P₂ = (X2, Y₂)

1) P₁=(-1.5) and P₂=(-2,-6)

How to solve this exercise of linear equations of two points.

The order from the greatest number of triangles to the smallest is: Condition A, Condition B, Condition C.

According to the Triangle Inequality Theorem, any two triangle sides' sums must be bigger than the length of the third side.

The triangle inequality theorem can be used to determine the order of the greatest to smallest triangle.

Condition A: Under this condition, we have two sides with lengths 5 and 6, and their angle is 50°. Using these requirements, we may create two separate triangles since 5 + 6 = 11, which is more than the third side.

Condition B: This condition results in a right triangle with a third angle that is 90° and two sharp angles that measure 40° and 50°. According to the Pythagorean theorem, the triangle's two legs must be 30 and 40 inches long, respectively, meaning that the hypotenuse must be 50 inches long. We can only create one triangle as a result.

Condition C: This condition provides us with three sides that are 4, 5, and 9 lengths long. Any two sides must have a length total larger than the third side in order for a triangle to be formed. The three sides provided, however, do not satisfy this since 4 + 5 = 9. Hence, under these circumstances, a triangle cannot be formed.

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Answer: 3/5

hope this helped you. Please brainliest! :D

Step-by-step explanation: If I am wrong tell me :D

You answer would be mate it would be x=66

The height that the T-short lands on the bleachers is x = 0.65.

The quadratic equation may be solved by adding and subtracting the same number within the parenthesis to get a perfect square trinomial, which is how the quadratic formula is obtained. A version of the equation that can be solved using the square root function is the result of this method.

Given that it can be used to solve any quadratic equation regardless of the values of the variables a, b, and c, the quadratic formula is an effective tool for solving quadratic equations.

The equation of the path of T-shirt is y = -18x² + 4x and that of the height of bleachers is 3y=2x−14 or y = 2/3x - 14/3

To find the height of the T-shirt landing we find the intersection of the two equations as follows:

-18x² + 4x = (2x - 14)/3

-54x² + 12x = 2x - 14

54x² - 10x - 14 = 0

27x² - 5x - 7 = 0

Using the quadratic formula:

x = (-b ± √(b² - 4ac)) / 2a

Substitute the values;

x = (-(-5) ± √((-5)² - 4(27)(-7))) / 2(27)

x = (5 ± √(925)) / 54

x = (5 ± 5√37) / 54

x = (5 + 5√37) / 54 = 0.65 and

x = (5 - 5√37) / 54 = -0.47

Hence, the height that the T-short lands on the bleachers is x = 0.65.

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Answer:

(a - 1)(3p - 2)

Step-by-step explanation:

3p(a - 1) - 2(a - 1) ← factor out (a - 1) from each term

= (a - 1)(3p - 2)

If x is a positive integer , 4x^1/2 is equivalent to product of 2 and square root of x, wherein it would surely be a positive value greater than 2.

Positive integers are the numbers on the number line which are greater then zero and extend on the right hand side of the number line till infinity. These numbers are also whole numbers in itself such as 1, 2, 3...,∞. When 4x^1/2 is calculated, it is assumed that 4x is raised to power half, which will provide the answer as 2√x.

It is because square root of 4 will be 2 and that of x will be √x. Square roots are the numbers obtained by multiplying a specific number by the number itself. For example: 3×3 = 9 or square root of 9 is 3.

If some positive integer is fixed in the equation, the desired outcome would be obtained as follows:

If x=4, (4×4)^1/2 = 4

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The average time gap between the first cyclist's time and each of the remaining cyclists' times (second through fifth) in the 1995 Volta a Catalunya cycle race is approximately 6 minutes and 7 seconds.

To calculate this, we need to subtract the time of the first cyclist from each of the remaining cyclists' times (second through fifth).The time for the first cyclist was 41:38:33.

The times for the remaining cyclists were as follows:

We can calculate the difference for each cyclist by subtracting the first cyclist's time from their own time:

Adding up all of the times and dividing by four, we get an average of 00:06:07.

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From the given information provided, the solution to the given trigonometric inequality is (π/4, 5π/4).

To solve the inequality sin(x) > cos(x) over the interval 0 ≤ x ≤ 2π radians, we can use the following steps:

Rewrite the inequality in terms of tangent:

Divide both sides by cos(x) to get:

tan(x) > 1

Find the solutions of the equation tan(x) = 1:

tan(x) = 1 when x = π/4 or x = 5π/4.

Check the sign of tangent in the intervals between the solutions:

We need to check the sign of tan(x) for x values in the following intervals:

(0, π/4), (π/4, 5π/4), and (5π/4, 2π).

In the interval (0, π/4), tan(x) is positive and less than 1.

In the interval (π/4, 5π/4), tan(x) is positive and greater than 1.

In the interval (5π/4, 2π), tan(x) is negative and less than -1.

Determine the solution set:

Since we are looking for x values that satisfy tan(x) > 1, the only interval that contains such values is (π/4, 5π/4). Therefore, the solution to the inequality sin(x) > cos(x) over the interval 0 ≤ x ≤ 2π radians is:

π/4 < x < 5π/4

In interval notation, we can write:

(π/4, 5π/4)

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The dilated figure has the following coordinates: A' (-15, 0), B' (-5, 10), C' (10, 10), D' (15, -5), and E' (5, -10).

In this sense, coordinates are the points where a grid system intersects. Latitude and longitude are the traditional ways to express GPS coordinates. Degrees of separation north and south from the equator, which is 0 degrees, are measured by lines of latitude coordinates.

Just multiply the coordinates of each point by 5 to construct a figure about the origin using a scale factor of 5.

A (-3, 0)

B (-1, 2)

C (2, 2)

D (3, -1)

E (1, -2)

The coordinates of each point are multiplied by 5 to enlarge the image by a scale factor of 5:

A' = (-3 * 5, 0 * 5) = (-15, 0)

B' = (-1 * 5, 2 * 5) = (-5, 10)

C' = (2 * 5, 2 * 5) = (10, 10)

D' = (3 * 5, -1 * 5) = (15, -5)

E' = (1 * 5, -2 * 5) = (5, -10)

The coordinates of the dilated figure are:

A' (-15, 0)

B' (-5, 10)

C' (10, 10)

D' (15, -5)

E' (5, -10)

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The power of the test to detect an average increase in height of 1 inch could be increased by d. giving the drug to 25 randomly selected students instead of 50.

The power of a test is the probability of correctly rejecting the null hypothesis when it is false. In this case, the null hypothesis is that the drug does not cause people to grow taller, and the alternative hypothesis is that the drug causes an average increase in height of 1 inch.

To increase the power of the test, we want to increase the probability of correctly rejecting the null hypothesis when it is false. One way to do this is to increase the sample size, which will reduce the standard error of the mean and increase the t-statistic, making it more likely to reject the null hypothesis.

However, in this case, we can increase the power of the test by giving the drug to a smaller sample size of 25 instead of 50. This is because the effect size of the drug is not known, and giving the drug to a larger sample size will increase the variance of the data, making it harder to detect a significant difference. By reducing the sample size, we can increase the power of the test while still maintaining a reasonable sample size.

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In this particular question, we are being asked to find the number of normal subgroups of order 7 in a group of order 14. Before we begin, let's try to understand the different types of subgroups.Subgroups can be of two types: Proper Subgroups and Improper SubgroupsProper Subgroups are defined as subgroups which have more than one element and not equal to the entire group. Improper Subgroups are the subgroups which contain every element of the group.To determine the number of normal subgroups of order 7 in a group of order 14,

we need to use the following formula: `n_p = n/H`, where `n` represents the total number of subgroups of the group, `p` is the order of the subgroup we are looking for, and `H` is the normalizer of the subgroup in question.Using this formula, we can find that the order of the group is 14, and since 7 is a prime number, any subgroup of order 7 will be cyclic. Now, let's look at the different subgroups of the group of order 14:As 7 is a prime number and 7 divides 14, there will be one unique subgroup of order 7, and it will be cyclic.Since the group of order 14 is not a cyclic group, there are no other subgroups of order 7 besides the cyclic subgroup. Thus, the number of normal subgroups of order 7 in a group of order 14 is 1.

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The value of μV is 40 cm³.

Given,The area of bottom of cylindrical container = 10 cm²The height of container = h = Mean height = 4 cm Standard deviation of height = σ = 0.2 cm We are supposed to find the mean volume of fluid in the container.In order to calculate the mean volume, first we need to calculate the volume of fluid in the container.Volume of a cylindrical container = πr²h Where, r is the radius of the base of the container.So, we need to calculate the value of r.The area of the bottom of the container is given as 10 cm².

We know that the area of the base of a cylinder is given as:Area of base of cylinder = πr² We are given that area of the base is 10 cm². So,10 = πr²r² = 10/πr = √(10/π) We can find the volume of fluid using the values we have.Volume of fluid = πr²h = π(√(10/π))² x 4 = 40 cm³We know that mean volume, μV is given as:μV = πr²μh So, we need to calculate the value of μh. We know that standard deviation σh is given as:σh = 0.2 cm So,μh = h = 4 cm So,μV = πr²μh = π(√(10/π))² x 4 = 40 cm³

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The minimum sample size required to get a 99% confidence interval that will specify the mean to within ±3 minutes is 597 (Rounded up to the nearest integer).

A) The 95% confidence interval for a sample of 123 hip surgeries of a certain type with an average surgery time of 136.9 minutes and a standard deviation of 24.1 minutes is (130.82, 142.98).Explanation:Given,Sample size, n = 123Average surgery time, μ = 136.9 minutesStandard deviation, σ = 24.1 minutesWe know that for a sample of size n, the 95% confidence interval is given by,  (Formula1)Where, z is the z-score, α/2 = 0.05/2 = 0.025  is the level of significance and n - 1 = 122 degrees of freedom.Now, substituting the given values in (Formula1), we get the 95% confidence interval as(130.82, 142.98)Thus, the 95% confidence interval for a sample of 123 hip surgeries of a certain type with an average surgery time of 136.9 minutes and a standard deviation of 24.1 minutes is (130.82, 142.98).B) The 99.5% confidence interval for a sample of 123 hip surgeries of a certain type with an average surgery time of 136.9 minutes and a standard deviation of 24.1 minutes is (127.93, 145.87).Explanation:We know that for a sample of size n, the 99.5% confidence interval is given by, (Formula2)Where, z is the z-score, α/2 = 0.005/2 = 0.0025 is the level of significance and n - 1 = 122 degrees of freedom.Now, substituting the given values in (Formula2), we get the 99.5% confidence interval as (127.93, 145.87).Thus, the 99.5% confidence interval for a sample of 123 hip surgeries of a certain type with an average surgery time of 136.9 minutes and a standard deviation of 24.1 minutes is (127.93, 145.87).C) The surgeon's claim that the mean surgery time is between 133.71 and 140.09 minutes is equivalent to the confidence interval (133.71, 140.09). The surgeon's claim falls inside the 95% confidence interval, (130.82, 142.98), therefore we can say that the surgeon's claim can be made with 95% confidence.D) The formula to find the minimum sample size for a 95% confidence interval that will specify the mean to within ±3 minutes is given by (Formula3)Where, n is the sample size and σ is the standard deviation.Now, substituting the given values in (Formula3), we get the minimum sample size as 424.15.The minimum sample size required to get a 95% confidence interval that will specify the mean to within ±3 minutes is 425 (Rounded up to the nearest integer).F) The formula to find the minimum sample size for a 99% confidence interval that will specify the mean to within ±3 minutes is given by (Formula4)Where, n is the sample size and σ is the standard deviation.Now, substituting the given values in (Formula4), we get the minimum sample size as 596.73.The minimum sample size required to get a 99% confidence interval that will specify the mean to within ±3 minutes is 597 (Rounded up to the nearest integer).

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Answer:

Below

Step-by-step explanation:

Mass of bouncies + box = 17342     subtract mass of box from both sides

   mass of bouncies  =  17342 - 429 = 16913 g

Unit mass per bouncy = 505 g / 45 bouncy  

Number of Bouncies =  16913 gm / ( 505 g / 45 bouncy )  = 1507.1 bouncies

  With the given info, I am afraid it IS 1507 bouncies in the box

      maybe since the question asks for APPROXIMATE number, the answer is     1510 bouncies    ( rounded answer) ....or 1500

Answer:

w = 28 miles

Step-by-step explanation:

The perimeter is the sum of the lengths of the sides.

The sum of the lengths of the sides is w + 28 + 28.

The perimeter is 84.

w + 28 + 28 must equal 84.

w + 28 + 28 = 84

Now we solve for w.

Add 28 and 28.

w + 56 = 84

Subtract 56 from both sides.

w = 28

Answer: w = 28 miles

Therefore, the smallest positive integer with at least 8 odd factors and at least 16 even factors is N = 1800.

In mathematics, combination is a way to count the number of possible selections of k objects from a set of n distinct objects, without regard to the order in which they are selected.

The number of combinations of k objects from a set of n objects is denoted by [tex]nCk[/tex] or [tex]C(n,k),[/tex] and is given by the formula:

[tex]nCk = n! / (k! *(n-k)!)[/tex]

where n! denotes the factorial of n, i.e., the product of all positive integers up to n.

by the question.

Now, let's consider the parity (evenness or oddness) of the factors of N. A factor of N is odd if and only if it has an odd number of factors of each odd prime factor of N. Similarly, a factor of N is even if and only if it has an even number of factors of each odd prime factor of N. Therefore, the condition that N has at least 8 odd factors and at least 16 even factors can be expressed as:

[tex](a_{1} +1) * (a_{2} +1) * ... * (an+1) = 8 * 2^{16}[/tex]

Let's consider the factor 2 separately. Since N has at least 16 even factors, it must have at least 16 factors of 2. Therefore, we have a_i >= 4 for at least one prime factor p_i=2. Let's assume without loss of generality that p[tex]1=2[/tex] and [tex]a1 > =4.[/tex]

Now, let's consider the remaining prime factors of N. Since N has at least 8 odd factors, it must have at least 8 factors that are not divisible by 2. Therefore, the product (a2+1) * ... * (an+1) must be at least 8. Let's assume without loss of generality that n>=2 (i.e., N has at least three distinct prime factors).

Since a_i >= 4 for i=1, we have:

[tex]N > = 2^4 * p2 * p3 > = 2^4 * 3 * 5 = 240[/tex]

Let's now try to find the smallest such N. To minimize N, we want to make the product (a2+1) * ... * (an+1) as small as possible. Since 8 = 2 * 2 * 2, we can try to distribute the factors 2, 2, 2 among the factors (a2+1), (a3+1), (a4+1) in such a way that their product is minimized. The only possibility is:

[tex](a2+1) = 2^2, (a3+1) = 2^1, (a4+1) = 2^1[/tex]

This gives us:

[tex]N = 2^4 * 3^2 * 5^2 = 1800[/tex]

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The vertices of the resulting image, quadrilateral H’ I’ J’ K’ include the following:

H' (4, -1).

I' (2, -3).

J' (-4, 1).

K' (-2, 3).

In Mathematics, a rotation is a type of transformation which moves every point of the object through a number of degrees around a given point, which can either be clockwise or counterclockwise (anticlockwise) direction.

In Geometry, rotating a point 270° about the origin would produce a point that has the coordinates (y, -x).

By applying a rotation of 270° about the origin to quadrilateral HIJK, the location of its vertices is given by:

(x, y)                                   →         (y, -x)

Ordered pair H (1, 4)        →    Ordered pair H' (4, -(1)) =  (4, -1).

Ordered pair I (3, 2)        →    Ordered pair I' (2, -(3)) =  (2, -3).

Ordered pair J (-1, -4)        →    Ordered pair J' (-4, -(-1)) =  (-4, 1).

Ordered pair K (-3, -2)        →    Ordered pair K' (-2, -(-3)) =  (-2, 3).

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By using unitary method, we found that the cost of 5m cloth is Rs. 1050.

According to the unitary method, the cost of 1 meter of cloth is equal to the total cost of 7 meters of cloth divided by 7. That is,

Cost of 1m cloth = Total cost of 7m cloth/7

We know that the total cost of 7m cloth is Rs. 1470. Therefore,

Cost of 1m cloth = 1470/7

Cost of 1m cloth = Rs. 210

This means that the cost of 1 meter of cloth is Rs. 210. Now, we need to find the cost of 5m cloth. To do that, we can use the unitary method again.

Cost of 5m cloth = Cost of 1m cloth x 5

Cost of 5m cloth = Rs. 210 x 5

Cost of 5m cloth = Rs. 1050

Therefore, the cost of 5m cloth is Rs. 1050.

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False, the probability that A or B will occur is P(A or B) = P(A) + P(B) - P(A and B).

Probability refers to the measure of the likelihood or chance of a particular event occurring. It is expressed as a number between 0 and 1, where 0 indicates an impossible event, and 1 indicates a certain event.

This formula is known as the Addition Rule for Probability and states that to calculate the probability of either event A or event B occurring (or both), we add the probability of A happening to the probability of B happening, but then we need to subtract the probability of both A and B happening at the same time to avoid double counting.

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The estimated annual income can be calculated using the equation above. If the data point is used to calculate the slope and y-intercept of the regression line, then the annual income can be estimated using the equation y = m(14) + b.

If the education level is 14 years,

To create a simple linear regression model using education level as the independent variable, you will need to input data for education level and annual income.

This data can be used to estimate the annual income for any given education level. The equation for this linear regression model is y = mx + b, where y represents the annual income, m is the slope of the line, x is the education level, and b is the y-intercept.

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The correct answer is graph with the x axis labeled number of side dishes and the y axis labeled cost in dollars and a line going from the point 0 comma 6 and 75 hundredths through the point 3 comma 9.

Axis refers to the number of dimensions in a graph, chart, or plot. It is an imaginary line that is used to measure and plot values in a graph. In a line graph, the x-axis is the horizontal line and the y-axis is the vertical line.

The first graph shows a relationship between the number of side dishes and the total cost of the special that does not match the data given in the table.

The second graph does not reflect the data given in the table, as the total cost of the special increases from $5.25 to $9.00 when the number of side dishes increases from 0 to 5.

The third graph also does not reflect the data given in the table, as the total cost of the special increases from $6.75 to $8.25 when the number of side dishes increases from 0 to 4.

The fourth graph also does not reflect the data given in the table, as the total cost of the special increases from $5.75 to $7.25 when the number of side dishes increases from 0 to 1.

Therefore, the correct answer is mentioned above. This graph accurately reflects the relationship between the number of side dishes and the total cost of the special.

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The correct answer is "graph with the x axis labeled number of side dishes and the y axis labeled cost in dollars and a line going from the point 0,6 and 75 hundredths through the point 3,9".

Axis refers to the number of dimensions in a graph, chart, or plot. It is an imaginary line that is used to measure and plot values in a graph.

This graph correctly illustrates the relationship between the number of side dishes and the total cost of the special as shown in the table.

The line starts at 0 side dishes and $6.75

and ends at 4 side dishes and $8.25, both of which are in the table.

The graph accurately reflects this by having a line that starts at 2 side dishes and $6.75 and ends at 5 side dishes and $9.00.

This shows that as the number of side dishes increases, the cost also increases.

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No, the statements are not equivalent as the statement "a > b" simply means that "a" is greater than "b" and there exists a number "c" such that when added to "b", it equals "a". This does not necessarily mean that "a" is greater than "b".

The statements "a>b" and "there is the number c, so that a=b+c" are not equivalent. The statement "a>b" simply means that "a" is greater than "b," while the statement "there is the number c, so that a=b+c" means that "a" can be expressed as the sum of "b" and another number "c."

These statements are not equivalent because even if "a" is greater than "b," it may not be possible to express "a" as the sum of "b" and another number "c."

Additionally, even if "a" can be expressed as the sum of "b" and another number "c," it may not necessarily be true that "a" is greater than "b."

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Answer:

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The y-intercept is the point where the line crosses the y-axis, which occurs when x = 0.

To find the y-intercept, substitute 0 for x in the equation y = 4x + 2:

The y-intercept is 2 and matching choice is C.

Answer:

2

Step-by-step explanation:

We need to find out the y intercept of the given equation which is y = 4x + 2 .

y intercept is a point where the graph of the equation cuts the y axis. So at y intercept x coordinate will be 0 , so plug in x = 0 , in the given equation as ;

y = 4x + 2

y = 4(0) + 2

y = 0 + 2

y = 2

Therefore the y intercept of the line is 2 . ( option C )

a. In the sample:i. The average value of birth weight for all mothers is 7.17 pounds.

ii. For mothers who smoke is 6.82 pounds.

iii. For mothers who do not smoke is 7.28 pounds.b. i. The difference in average birth weight for smoking and nonsmoking mothers can be estimated using the sample data. The difference is given by the formula:

Difference = X1 – X2, where X1 is the average birth weight of mothers who smoke and X2 is the average birth weight of mothers who do not smoke.Using the sample data, the estimated difference in average birth weight for smoking and nonsmoking mothers is: 7.28 – 6.82 = 0.46 pounds.ii. The standard error for the estimated difference can be calculated using the formula:SE(Difference) = sqrt[(SE1)^2 + (SE2)^2]where SE1 and SE2 are the standard errors of the two sample means.Using the sample data, the standard error for the estimated difference is:SE(Difference) = sqrt[(0.23)^2 + (0.12)^2] = 0.26 pounds.iii. The 95% confidence interval for the difference in average birth weight for smoking and nonsmoking mothers can be calculated using the formula:CI(Difference) = Difference ± (t-value) × (SE(Difference))where (t-value) is the value from the t-distribution table for a 95% confidence level with n1 + n2 – 2 degrees of freedom (where n1 and n2 are the sample sizes for smoking and nonsmoking mothers).Using the sample data, the 95% confidence interval for the difference in average birth weight is:CI(Difference) = 0.46 ± (2.048) × (0.26) = (0.04, 0.88) pounds.

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