Examine equations A and B below. Then answer the questions.
(A) 2H2 + O2 ® 2H2O (B) H2CO3 - H + HCO3
20. Which equation represents the formation of water?
21. Which equation represents the formation of an acid solution?
22. How many atoms of oxygen (O) are on both sides of equation
23. How many atoms of hydrogen (H) are on both sides of equation
24. How many atoms of hydrogen (H) are on both sides of equation
25. In which equation are carbonic acid molecules broken apart into
hydrogen ions and bicarbonate ions?
Answer: 20. A 21. B 22. A=2, B=3 23. A=4, B=3 25. B
Explanation: A has H2O (water). B has a hydrogen ion, so acidic.
In B H2CO3 is carbonic acid
The loss of hydrogen atoms leads to the formation of acids and the hydroxide forms bases. Equation A represents the formation of water, and equation B shows the acidic solution.
What is a chemical reaction?Chemical reactions are said to be involved in producing products from the reactants that undergo chemical changes. Water is formed by reacting the four hydrogens and one oxygen molecule as:
2H₂ + O₂ → 2H₂O
Equation B represents the formation of the acid as hydrogen ions are released along the product. The proton donation (hydrogen ion) is the characteristic property of the acids.There are 2 oxygen atoms in equation A, and 3 atoms of oxygen in equation B.There are 4 hydrogen atoms in equation A and 2 atoms of hydrogen in equation B.In equation B, carbonic acid breaks to form hydrogen ions and bicarbonate ions as:H₂CO₃ → H⁺ + HCO₃
Here, carbonic acid dissociates a proton that makes the solution acidic.
Therefore, the first equation represents the formation of water by oxygen and hydrogen atoms.
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True or false. The offspring that survived reproduces and pass on inherited characteristics DO NOT normally help them adapt to their environment.
Answer:
True
Explanation:
thx for the points
6. In general, as both the force and velocity of impact increase, what happens to the diameter of
the resulting blood droplets?
Answer: depending on viscosity, mass and velocity of impact, if droplet integrity is maintained, as velocity increases, diameter will increase from
Approximately d*sqrt(2) to 2*sqrt(d^3/6a) where d is original diameter and a is thickness when the droplet flattens into a disc.
Explanation:
This applies generally to any liquid droplet, which by inference falls and impacts a solid surface. The impact force is mgh where m= mass, g= acceleration due to gravity, h= initial height.
A liquid droplet deforms on impact. Assume the drop is sperical, then the deformation distance, d= diameter of the droplet then the average impact force = mgh/d.
The droplet may spread, splash or bounce, depending on viscosity and force, which depends on mass and velocity immediately before impact.
All than can be said is that if the droplet maintains integrity it could achieve the shape of half a highly flattened oblate spheroid. Approximating this with a flattened disc of thickness a, and an original volume of 4/3pi(d/2)^3, the volume as a disc =a*pi*r^2 so the horizontal diameter = 2*sqrt(d^3/6a)
It is not really possible from the available data to determine whether the droplet would remain its integrity, but at sufficiently low force/velocity, the droplet could retain a near-hemispherical shape, giving a horizontal diameter of the hemisphere = d*sqrt(2)
As velocity increases, if integrity is maintained, the diameter will increase from the second approximation to the first
Which of the following are responsible for the production of cancer cells?
A. oncogenes
B. mucin
C. tumor suppressor genes
D. cytosol
Answer:
The answer is C, tumor suppressor genes
In those parts of equatorial Africa where the malaria parasite is most common, the sickle-cell allele constitutes 20% of the b hemoglobin alleles in the human gene pool. In the United States, the parasite that causes malaria is not present, but African-Americans whose ancestors were from equatorial Africa are present. What should be happening to the sickle-cell allele in the United States, and what should be happening to it in equatorial Africa
Answer:
directional selection, stabilizing selection
Explanation:
Directional selection is a type of natural selection that favors one extreme phenotype over other phenotypes, thereby modifying allele frequency in the direction of the favored phenotype. This type of positive selection is the main cause of phenotypic diversification. In the USA, the environment created a selection pressure that favored individuals that don't have the defective sickle-cell allele, thereby reducing its frequency in this population. Stabilizing selection, also known as balancing selection, is a type of natural selection where the most common phenotype is selected in the population, thus predominating in future generations. In equatorial Africa, the defective sickle-cell allele is present in a high frequency because individuals that are heterozygous for this allele are less susceptible to malaria, and therefore balancing selection should maintain this allele in the African population.
7. what does carbohydrate provide for the cell
Answer:
Carbohydrates as an energy source and the storage they have. Carbohydrates are broken down to mainly glucose and are the preferred source of energy for our body, as cells in our brain, muscle and all other tissues directly use monosaccharides for their energy needs.
Explanation:
The normal sodium level in human blood is 135 mEqjL. If a blood test taken immediately after a meal reveals a sodium level of 150 mEqjL, what will most likely result
Answer:
Causes high blood pressure, heart disease, and stroke.
Explanation:
Increase occur in high blood pressure, heart disease and stroke due to increase in sodium level in the blood. If the meal has no sodium then there is no increase occur in the sodium level in human blood while on the other hand, if the meal has more sodium then there is high increase in sodium level in human blood which causes high blood pressure, heart disease, and stroke.
3. A house has several systems, such as the electrical system, plumbing system, and
heating and cooling system. In what ways are the systems of a house similar to
human body systems?
Which organelle is the powerhouse of the cell and produces energy?
Answer:
mirtochandria
Explanation:
Bees with short tongues are able to obtain nectar from deep flowers by drilling holes in the base of the flower without visiting the top of the flower. This behavior does not kill the flower. In a particular environment, bees with short tongues replace bees with long tongues. Predict the effect on the proportion of plants with deep flowers in future generations. Justify your prediction.
Answer:
The proportion of plants with deep flowers in future generations will decrease and will be very low.
Explanation:
To analyze this, we need to keep in mind the pollination process and the following general ideas:
Bees with long tongues can obtain nectar from deep flowers by visiting the top of them and extending their tongues to their bottom.During their visit to the flowers and their search for nectar, long-tongued bees transport pollen from flower to flower, favoring pollination.Bees with short tongues can obtain nectar from deep flowers by drilling holes in their base without visiting their tops.Short-tongued bees do not need to access the nectar by the top of the flower. They do not get in contact with stamens, so they do not play a pollinator roll. In a particular environment, bees with short tongues replace bees with long tongues.In this particular environment, long-tongued bees used to visit plants with deep flowers to get their nectar. They used to get in contact with mature stamens and carry the pollen on their bodies to the next flower. During this process, long-tongued bees were able to ensure pollination and helped to keep a high reproductive rate of plants with deep flowers.
When shorted-tongue bees arrived at this environment, they were able to replace long-tongued bees. They also looked for the nectar of deep flowers, but instead of visiting them from the top, they were adapted to obtain nectar by drilling holes in the flower base. In this way, they missed the contact with mature stamens and pollen.
Long-tongued bees disappear, and short-tongued bees did not play a role in the pollination process of deep flowers, then the reproductive rate of these vegetable species probably started to decline.
Probably, with time, the proportion of plants with deep flowers in an environment dominated by short-tongued bees will be very low.
The proportion of plants with deep flowers in future generations will decline if bees with short tongues replace bees with long tongues.
What do you mean by environment?Anything which is present in the surrounding of an organism is called its environment. It may consist of Biotic and abiotic factors.
Bees with short tongues are able to obtain nectar from deep flowers by drilling holes in the base of the flower without visiting the top of the flower. In this way, such bees are not in contact with mature stamen and pollen. Therefore, they will not play an effective role in pollination. And if such bees are replaced with long tongues bees, there will never be a deep flower obtained. Deep flowers are obtained by long-tongued bees because they take nectar from the top side and with it they also take mature stamen and pollen to perform successful pollination.
Therefore, the proportion of plants with deep flowers in future generations will decline, if bees with short tongues replace bees with long tongues.
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How do producers play a part in the recycling of matter?(1 point)
Producers break down glucose.
Producers make glucose in the absence of light.
Producers break down the cells of dead plants and animals.
Producers convert light energy into organic molecules.
Answer:
D) Producers convert light into energy organic molecules.
Explanation:
Question "How do producers play a part in the recycling of matter?"
Answer: "Producers help to convert light energy into molecules, so I would say Option D is your best choice."
Which type of energy causes the biggest concerns about its impact on the landscape?
Answer:
wind energy
Explanation:
The use of wind energy, like any other human action, inevitably affects the environment, and its negative effects are felt in the soil, flora and fauna of the place where the wind farms are installed.
Which method of food production is sustainable?
A. Planting only a single type of crop
B. Improving food storage facilities
c. Overusing antibiotics on livestock
D. Practicing intensive farming
Answer:
Improving food storage facilities
Which animals are the main consumers of the Pan dropseed (Sporobolus ioclados) ?
Answer:
elephants
Explanation:
The animals that are the main consumers of the Pan dropseed are all animals have complex organ systems. Especially Seed-eating birds including American sparrows, and elephants.
What is Sporobolus ioclados?The grass family contains a nearly universal genus of plants called Sporobolus. The genus' members are frequently referred to as dropseeds or sacaton grasses.
They grow in numerous sorts of open habitat in warmer temperatures and are typical grassland and savanna plants. At least one species, as well as another, are endangered.
Only alkali sacaton has the little moth Bucculatrix sporobolella's caterpillar been discovered (Sporobolus airoides).
On Laysan Island, it appears that the local elimination of S. virginicus by feral rabbits led to the extinction of the Laysan dropseed noctuid moth (Hypena laysanensis).
All of the animals that eat the Pan dropseed most frequently have intricate organ systems, including seed-eating birds including American sparrows, and elephants
Thus, these are the animals that are the main consumers of the Pan dropseed.
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What is relationship between genes dna and proteins
Answer:
genes are created by proteins. dna is created by genes
Explanation:
How does sexual reproduction increase the variance of traits in a population?
MARKING PEOPLE AS BRAINLIDT IF CORRCET
True or False: Bone cells contain different DNA than blood cells.
Answer:
True the bone cells do have different DNA than blood
Explanation:
Chloroplasts contain chlorophyll and carotenoids. Chlorophyll directly absorbs light for use in photosynthesis.
Carotenoids absorb light and transfer the energy from light to chlorophyll. The efficiency of photosynthesis varies with
the wavelengths of the light that illuminates the chloroplasts. In an experiment to study the relationship between the
incoming light wavelengths and the chemical reactions of photosynthesis using a species of green algae, a researcher
labeled the COt2 supply to the algae with 14C, and the H20 with 180.
Which of the following results is expected?
O More 14C is found in the algae when it is illuminated by green light than when it is illuminated by blue-violet and red
light.
O More 180 is found in the algae when it is illuminated by green light than when it is illuminated by blue-violet and red
light
O More 14C is found in the algae when it is illuminated by blue-violet and red light than when it is illuminated by green
light.
O More 180 is found in the algae when it is illuminated by blue-violet and red light than when it is illuminated by green
light
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Submit
Answer:
D
Explanation:
Correct me if I'm wrong
How can you find the number of protons an element has?
And, what else it literally says CHECK ALL THAT APPLY like....
Answer:
i dont understand??????
Explanation:
Answer:
What??
Explanation:
This makes no sense to me...
Write a concise essay on animal-like Protista and pay attention to their classification and their effects on human and their domestic animals and suggest some methods
Answer:
Animal-like Protists belongs to Kingdom Protista.
Explanation:
Animal-like Protists are those unicellular organisms which have animal characteristics like movement and heterotroph. They are not classified in the kingdom Animalia due to some characteristics such as made up of one cell. Animal-like Protists has a great effect on human and their domestic animals because they cause disease in them. Some animal-like Protists are also act as a decomposer means feed on dead bodies of human and animals and clean our environment so animal-like Protists cause an important effect on both human and animals.
O research existing data on accidents involving cars
communicate the results by telling everyone about the prototype
Question 3 (1 point)
There is a set number of times you should go through the engineering design process
- if your design isn't working by the 3rd time through, it's time to just quit and give
up.
True
False
To
Answer:
false
Explanation:
you fix your design to make it work that is what being is all about if it doesn't work you don't give up you figure out what is wrong and fix it.
What are some examples of anatomical homologies that are analogous?
Answer:
Explanation:
The arm of a human, the wing of a bird or a bat, the leg of a dog and the flipper of a dolphin or whale are homologous structures. They are different and have a different purpose, but they are similar and share common traits.
Which individual's reasoning do you agree with more and why?
Answer:
Your question doesn't make sense. Who is the individual in question?
Explanation:
PLSSS HELP! Geologists use rock samples and_________evidence to prove what Earth's ______
is like.
Answer:
geologists use rock samples and direct evidence to prove what earth's structure is like.
Explanation:
John had two different colored rabbits that were brothers, one grey rabbit, and one that was white with black spots. Both of these rabbits' parents were only white and black. Explain the terminology and reasoning for these color differences the brothers compared to their parents.
Answer:
They recombine in the offspring, bringing the total gene count back up to two per trait per animal. This recombination of genetic material from parents into children is why we have such diversity among both people and rabbits.
Explanation:
I majored in Biology
PLEASE HELP I NEED TO FINISH BEFORE TODAY!!!!!!!!!!!A city sits in the middle of a broad, flat plateau that is 800 meters above sea level.
The plateau is surrounded by lower land on all sides. Which power plant would have
the HARDEST time generating power if it were built on this plateau?
Answer:
i believe it would be hydroeletric because it is above sea level and wouldnt get water.
A geneticist crossed pure breeding black mice with pure breeding brown mice. All the mice in the F1 generation had black coats. When these mice were crossed, they yielded 961 black coated mice and 317 brown coated mice.
Fill in the new combinations of alleles in the F2 generation.
Answer:
The correct answer is - the brown allele is not independent from the black allele and disappears in the F1 generation.
Explanation:
IN this question it is given that there is a cross between pure black and pure brown breed and the F1 generation has all-black coat offspring and their self cross produced 961 black and 317 brown.
The black coat offspring is three times than the brown coat offspring in F2 generation which means they have 3:1 ratio that comes in the self cross of heterozygous only there for the F1 generation black coat offspring have the heterozygous genotype for the trait,
Thus, the brown allele is not independent of the black allele and disappears in the F1 generation.
A species of elm has winged-seeds. How would biologists explain how a species of elm with winged-seeds evolved from an ancestral elm species without winged-seeds
Answer:
In an ancestral elm species, mutations gave rise to the phenotypic trait "winged-seeds". Subsequently, selection favored elm plants with winged-seeds that diverged over time to become a separate species
Explanation:
A mutation is a genetic change in the DNA sequence. In general, mutations have a negative impact on the fitness of the individual (i.e., mutations are generally deleterious) and therefore they disappear from the population. However, there are situations where mutations are beneficial and confer an adaptive advantage, thereby increasing their frequency in the population. In this case, mutations associated with the formation of winged-seeds conferred an adaptive advantage (i.e., higher seed dispersal capacity) to individuals who had this phenotypic trait, thereby these individuals had more chances to reproduce and pass their genes to the next generation. Eventually, Elm plants with winged-seeds accumulated sufficient genetic differences to prevent interbreeding, leading to the formation of a separate species.
c. Suppose a large population of turtles consists only of two species, snapping turtle and box turtle, but the percentage of the species in the population are unknown. What is the maximum possible value of the diversity index D for the population
Answer:
[tex]D_m=1/2[/tex]
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
2 species
Assuming that questions a and be are solved
Diversity index D=2p_1p_2
with [tex]p_1 +p_2 =1[/tex]
Mathematically
[tex]D=2p_1(1-p_1)[/tex]
[tex]D=2(p_1-p_1^2)[/tex]
[tex]D=2({\frac{1}{4} -(p_1-1/2)^2}[/tex]
Therefore
[tex]D=\frac{1}{2} -2(p_1-1/2)^2[/tex]
Giving
[tex]D_m=1/2[/tex]
[tex]p_1=1/2[/tex]
