Explanation:
Answers1.Electromagnetic waves
2.Electromagnetic radiation
3.Electromagneticwaves
A bus contains a 1500 kg flywheel (a disk that has a 0.600 m radius) and has a total mass of 10,000 kg.
(a) Calculate the angular velocity the flywheel must have to contain enough energy to take the bus from rest to a speed of 20.0 m/s, assuming 90.0% of the rotational kinetic energy can be transformed into translational energy.
(b) How high a hill can the bus climb with this stored energy and still have a speed of 3.00 m/s at the top of the hill? Explicitly show how you follow the steps in the Problem-Solving Strategy for Rotational Energy.
Answer:
Explanation:
moment of inertia of flywheel = 1/2 m R²
= .5 x 1500 x .6²
= 270 kg m²
If required angular velocity be ω
rotational kinetic energy = 1/2 I ω²
= .5 x 270 x ω² = 135 ω²
kinetic energy of bus when its velocity is 20 m/s
= 1/2 x 10000 x 20²
= 2000000 J
Given 90 % of rotational kinetic energy is converted into bus's kinetic energy
135 ω² x 0.9 = 2000000 J
ω²=16461
ω = 128.3 radian /s
b )
Let the height required be h .
Total energy of bus at the top of hill = mgh + 1/2 m v²
m ( gh + .5 v²)
= 10000 ( 9.8h + .5 x 3²)
From conservation of mechanical energy theorem
10000 ( 9.8h + .5 x 3²) = 2000000
9.8h + .5 x 3² = 200
9.8h = 195.5
h = 19.95 m .
can you help me answer these two please
2.How did astronomers figure out that the earth is round
here's only one question
WORTH 15 POINTS WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST
What is the mechanical advantage of a handle on a water well that requires 5 newtons of force to lift a 40-Newton bucket of water?
200
8
0.125
12.5%
Option B. The mechanical advantage of a handle on a water well that requires 5 newtons of force to lift a 40-Newton bucket of water is 8.
Mechanical advantage is a measure of the force amplification completed by means of the usage of a device, mechanical tool or gadget device. The device trades off input forces towards motion to gain a preferred amplification in the output pressure.
The version for this is the regulation of the lever. The mechanical advantage is the degree how which tons of force is increased with the aid of using a device or gadget. it is equal to the pressure exerted with the aid of the tool or system divided via the carried-out effort.
calculation:-
Mechanical advantage = load/effort
= 40/5
= 8
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A proton is moved so that its electric potential energy increases from 2.0 × 10-18 J to 6.0 × 10-18 J. The magnitude of the charge on a proton is 1.602 × 10-19 C.
The electric potential difference through which the proton moved, to the nearest whole number, is
V.
Answer:
25v
Explanation:
right on edge
Which statement describes an interacting force pair represented by the third law of motion? The force exerted by a cyclist equals the combined forces of friction and air resistance. A car exerts a force on a bug as they collide and the bug exerts an equal force on the car. Gravity exerts a downward force on a refrigerator and the normal force pushes up on the refrigerator. Two people pull on opposite ends of a rope, but the rope does not move because the people pull with equal forces.
Answer:
A car exerts a force on a bug as they collide and the bug exerts an equal force on the car.
Explanation:
Newton's third law of motion states that for every action there is an equal and opposite reaction.
Action-reaction force pairs make it possible for fishes to swim, birds to fly, cars to move etc,
Furthermore, take for example, While driving down the road, a firefly strikes the windshield of a car (Action) and makes a quite obvious mess in front of the face of the driver (Reaction) i.e The firefly hit the car and the car hits the firefly.
Hence, the statement which best describes an interacting force pair represented by the third law of motion is, a car exerts a force on a bug as they collide and the bug exerts an equal force on the car.
The ultimately implies that, in every interaction, there is a pair of forces acting on the two interacting objects in this case, the car and bug. The size of the force on the car equals the size of the force on the bug. These two forces are called action and reaction forces and are the subject of Newton's third law of motion.
5. What type of sound wave shape forms behind an object traveling faster than the speed of sound?
- a cone
- a long, flat tail
- a bowl-shape
- a sphere
A fall thrown vertically upwards with a speed
of 20 ms-¹ from the top of a tower reaches
the earth in 8seconds. find the height of the
tower.
take g= 10ms-²
Answer:
Height of tower = 480 meter
Explanation:
Given:
Initial velocity = 20 m/s
Time taken to reach ground = 8 second
So,
Final velocity = 0 m/s
Acceleration due to gravity = 10 m/s²
Find:
Height of tower
Computation:
s = ut + (1/2)(g)(t)²
s = (20)(8) + (1/2)(10)(8)²
s = 160 + (1/2)(10)(64)
s = 160 + (10)(32)
s = 160 + 320
s = 480 meter
Height of tower = 480 meter
Which is a leading theory for the formation of fossil fuels?
Answer:
The most widely accepted theory for the formation of fossil fuel is that fossil fuel was formed over time from decaying organic matter. Organisms died and were buried in the ground millions of years ago.
Explanation:
g00gle answer! so change it up a little :P
hope this helps :)
This Is Science , please help it’s due at 3 , but I dont mind if its a little late.
Answer:
uhm you can get all these answers from go ogle but just so you dot get in trouble click the tree dots at the top right of your screen (this is if your using crome) and go to history click the square and there should be a delete thing
Explanation:
Answer:
4. I and II 9. tornado
Explanation:
A solenoid coil 10cm long has 40 turns cm-1. The current rises from zero to its maximum value of 5.0000 A and 0000.01s when the switch is closed. Find the energy stored in magnetic field if the area of cross section of solenoid be 28 centimeter square.
Answer:
Explanation:
Energy stored in a solenoid per unit volume = B₀² / (2μ₀)
B₀= μ₀ n I₀
n is no of turns per unit length .
Energy stored in a solenoid per unit volume = ( μ₀ n I₀)² / (2μ₀)
=μ₀n²I₀²/2
n = 40 turns / cm = 40 x 100 turns per meter.
I₀ = 5000A .
Putting the values
Energy stored in a solenoid per unit volume
= 4π x 10⁻⁷ x 40 x 10² x 5000² /2
= 1256 J/ m³
Volume of solenoid = cross sectional area x length
= 28 x 10⁻⁴ x .10 = 2.8 x 10⁻⁴ m³
Total energy stored = 1256 J / m³ x 2.8 x 10⁻⁴ m³
= .35 J .
The diagrams show two planets of different masses with identical orbiting satellites. Select all the conditions that would increase the gravitational force between each pair.
A. move the satellites closer to the planet
B. move the satellites farther from the planet
C. Add mass to the satellites
D.Remove mass from the satellites
Answer:
C I think but I'm not sure
Explanation:
Because by adding mass it would add more gravitational pull
A wave has a wavelength of 4 m and a frequency of 85 Hz. What is the speed of this wave?
The speed of wave with a wavelength of 4 m and a frequency of 85 Hz is 340m/s
The speed of a wave is the product of the frequency of the wave and its wavelength. Mathematically, it is expressed as:
[tex]v = f \lambda[/tex] where:
f is the frequency
[tex]\lambda[/tex] is the wavelength
Given the following:
f =85Hz
[tex]\lambda[/tex] = 4 m
Substitute the given parameter into the formula:
v = 85 × 4
v = 340m/s
Hence the speed of wave with a wavelength of 4 m and a frequency of 85 Hz is 340m/s
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Think about the mice shown below. Using the space below numbered 1, describe what is happening from figure 1 to 3.
Answer: Natural selection is taking place.
Explanation:
As you can see, the lighter colored mice are more visible than their surroundings, so the hawk picks them off one by one. the brown mice on the other hand are less visible, blending in with their surroundings, so they are successful, and pass on the genes that allow them to survive better.
- anonymous
In the first picture, the mice are in the environment looking for resources necessary for their survival. In the second picture, mice are being hunted by a predator. In the third figure, the rat population decreased as the light rats died and the dark rats survived.
The three figures represent a process called Natural Selection.
What is Natural Selection?It's a biological process.It is a process that causes biological evolution.It is the process that allows the survival of the most adapted individuals to the environment.In the figures, we can see that there is a community of dark and light mice. Dark mice are more adapted to the environment, as they can camouflage themselves more easily.
This camouflage allows the dark mice to evade predators more efficiently. On the other hand, light mice are easily noticed by predators and for this reason, they are quickly devoured.
This causes the number of light mice to decrease to the point where they cease to exist. Meanwhile, the dark mice survive and pass this trait on to their descendants.
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Describe the crust (in more than 1 sentence). Include a discussion of how the temperature changes on the crust.
Solution :
Crust
In the field of geology, the crust may be defined as the outermost solid shell of a planet. It forms the topmost outer hard layer of the earth surface. Earth has three layers. They are the crust, mantle and the core.
When we go deeper and deeper inside the earth's crust, the temperature rise. In the crust, on the surface of the earth, the temperature is normal and is atmospheric. As we go deep down the core, the temperature rise and it is highest at the core where all the rock and the iron is in the form of the molten lava.
According to the Geologist, beneath the earth's crust, for every mile we go inside the temperature rises by 15 degree Fahrenheit.
Which of the following is an example of an omnivore?
A
an herb like basil, which gets energy from the sun
B
a dog, which eats meat and vegetables
с
a dinosaur that only eats marsh grasses
D
a buzzard that only eats roadkill
Answer:
B a dog omnivor is like us we are hunter gatherers, plants and meat
Answer:
B
Explanation:
omnivores eat both crops and meat .The dog exhibited this trait.
Explain the effects of expansion of water on aquatic life
Answer:
The anomalous expansion of water helps preserve aquatic life during very cold weather. When temperature falls, the top layer of water in a pond contracts, becomes denser and sinks to the bottom. If the temperature falls further, the top layer expands and remains on the top till it freezes.
Find the formula and scientific units of the following:
Speed =
Velocity =
Momentum =
Velocity =
Acceleration =
Force =
Answer:
speed :m/s
velocity:m/s-¹
acceleration:m/s²
force:kgms-²
Explanation:
I hope May be correct
Speed: It is the rate at which object covers or travelled particular distance or rate at which objects changes its position. S.I. unit for speed is metre per second (m/s).
Speed (s) = distance (d) / time (t)
Velocity: Distance covered by a moving object in a particular direction per unit time. S.I. unit of velocity is m s-1 or m/s.
Velocity (v) = Total displacement (d) / time take(t)
Momentum: It is quanity of motion of the object. S.I. Unit is Kg.m.s-1
Momentum (p) = Mass (m) X Velocity (v)
Acceleration: Rate at which an object velocity changes with respect to time. S.I. unit is metres/second2 (m/s2) Acceleration (a) = Change in velocity/ time taken
Force: When an object changes it position or direction due to external agent. S.I. unit of force is (Kg m/s2).
Force (F) = Mass(m) × Acceleration (a)
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Dr. Kirwan is preparing a slide show that he will present to the executive board at tonight's committee meeting. He places a 3.50-cm slide behind a lens of 20.0 cm focal length in the slide projector. A) How far from the lens should the slide be placed in order to shine on a screen 6.00 m away? B) How wide must the screen be to accommodate the projected image?
Answer:
A) d_o = 20.7 cm
B) h_i = 1.014 m
Explanation:
A) To solve this, we will use the lens equation formula;
1/f = 1/d_o + 1/d_i
Where;
f is focal Length = 20 cm = 0.2
d_o is object distance
d_i is image distance = 6m
1/0.2 = 1/d_o + 1/6
1/d_o = 1/0.2 - 1/6
1/d_o = 4.8333
d_o = 1/4.8333
d_o = 0.207 m
d_o = 20.7 cm
B) to solve this, we will use the magnification equation;
M = h_i/h_o = d_i/d_o
Where;
h_o = 3.5 cm = 0.035 m
d_i = 6 m
d_o = 20.7 cm = 0.207 m
Thus;
h_i = (6/0.207) × 0.035
h_i = 1.014 m
why will a plant die if it doesn't receive sunlight?
Answer:
Sunlight allows plants to perform photosynthesis, a process which is required for plant growth and health. ... Plants that are denied sufficient light will eventually lose their color and die. Plants deprived of light will grow upward, stretching their stems more rapidly that usual, searching for light.
Answer:
Sunlight allows plants to perform photosynthesis, a process which is required for plant growth and health. ... Plants that are denied sufficient light will eventually lose their color and die. Plants deprived of light will grow upward, stretching their stems more rapidly that usual, searching for light
Explanation:
i got this from
https://sciencing.com/what-happens-to-plants-if-they-have-no-sun-12486997.html#:~:text=Sunlight%20allows%20plants%20to%20perform,for%20plant%20growth%20and%20health.&text=Plants%20that%20are%20denied%20sufficient,that%20usual%2C%20searching%20for%20light.
What is the driving force behind the movement of Earth's plates?
Convection currents in the mantle are slowly causing the plates to move.
The magnetic pull of the poles are pulling the plates apart.
The inertia of the rotation of the Earth causes the plates to move.
The aliens are playing with the Earth like a puzzle.
Convection currents in the mantle are slowly causing the plates to move.
3. What does an object at rest and an object moving at constant velocity have in common?
How would you expect earthworms to respond to any strong chemical odor? WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST IF RIGHT!!!
Answer:
Hypothesis #2 If an earthworm is exposed to a strong odor, then it will back away from the odor because it will think that the odor is a sign of danger. ... Second, you will test earthworms' response to dry conditions by providing both a dry surface and a moist surface for the earthworms to crawl on.
Answer:
if the earthworm smells the strong odor it will back away from it because it thinks it's a sign of danger.
What is the overall moment?
What do diffraction and refraction have in common? They both involve interference. They both involve wave interactions. They both involve reflection. They both involve construction.
Answer:
They both involve wave interactions.
Explanation:
Diffraction is defined as the bending of waves around obstacles. Refraction can be defined as the bending of the light when it transfers from one substance to another. The main similarity between the diffraction and refraction is that both involves the interaction of the waves with the substance and also causes the waves to bend and change their direction. Hence, they both involve wave interaction is the correct option.
What diffraction and refraction have in common is that they both involve wave interactions. This is further explained below.
What are diffraction and refraction?When waves travel from one medium to another and refract, This causes them to change direction. while Diffraction is simply defined as the bending of waves around barriers.
In conclusion, diffraction and refraction are properties of waves.
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can someone please solve this
The angular velocity is the ration of the change in the angle turned to time.
Why does the angular velocity increase?The angular velocity is the ration of the change in the angle turned to time. As such, the angular velocity is measured in radians per second. We have been told that the athlete is supposed to perform the jump between figures 1 and 2 in multiple somersaults.
Each time the athlete somersaults, the angular velocity changes. As such, the rate of change of the angular velocity between figures 1 and 2 would be quite high.
On the other hand, the athlete jumps straight vertically down between figures 2 and 3 and does not turn. Hence, the angular velocity decreases.
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please help me out i'm so depressed and such a failure
how does the brightness of the lamp (L) vary if we dispalce the cursor (C) of the rheostat
a)Towards A
b) Towards B
Answer:
I reckon towards b. Let me know if im right
Calculate the pressure exerted on the floor by the boy standing on both feet if the weight of the boy is 40kg. Assume that the area of each of his shoes is 6cm x 25cm.
(Take 1kg of weight = 10N)
Answer:
P = 1333.33 N
Explanation:
The pressure exerted by the boy on the floor can be calculated by the following equation:
[tex]P = \frac{F}{A}[/tex]
where,
P = Pressure exerted by the boy = ?
F = Force Applied = Weight of Boy = 40 kg = 40 N (since 1 kg = 1N)
A = Area of application of force = 2(Area of one show) = 2(6 cm x 25 cm)
A = 2(0.06 m x 0.25 m) = 0.03 m²
Therefore,
[tex]P = \frac{40\ N}{0.03\ m^2}\\\\[/tex]
P = 1333.33 N
True or false. There is only an induced voltage in a coil of wire if the magnetic flux through the coil of wire changes.
Convertir 0.3 Hm en cm.
Answer:
3000 cm
Explanation:
Make a list of all the possible human sources of carbon dioxide
Answer:
car fuel
production waste (like producing plastic, car, materials)
breathing
landfill
cement production
deforestation (cutting down trees)
burning of fossil fuels (coals, oil, natural gases)
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Explanation:
