[tex]2 \text{ KClO}_3 \to 2 \text{ KCl}+3\text{ O}_2[/tex]
a)
[tex]2 \text{ mols of KClO}_3 \equiv 3 \text{ mols of O}_2[/tex]
[tex]19 \text{ mols of KClO}_3 \equiv 3\cdot 9,5 \text{ mols of O}_2[/tex]
[tex]\boxed{19 \text{ mols of KClO}_3 \equiv 28,5 \text{ mols of O}_2}[/tex]
b)
[tex]2 \text{ mols of KClO}_3 \equiv 2 \text{ mols of KCl}[/tex]
[tex]62 \text{ mol of KClO}_3 \equiv 62 \text{ mol of KCl}[/tex]
Using the atomic mass given in the periodic table:
[tex]62\cdot(39+35,5+16\cdot3) \text{ g of KClO}_3 \equiv 62 \text{ mol of KCl}[/tex]
[tex]62\cdot122,5 \text{ g of KClO}_3 \equiv 62 \text{ mol of KCl}[/tex]
[tex]7595 \text{ g of KClO}_3 \equiv 62 \text{ mol of KCl}[/tex]
[tex]\boxed{7,595 \text{ kg of KClO}_3 \equiv 62 \text{ mol of KCl}}[/tex]
c)
[tex]2 \text{ KCl}+3\text{ O}_2\to 2 \text{ KClO}_3[/tex]
[tex]3 \text{ mols of O}_2 \equiv 2 \text{ mols of KCl}[/tex]
Using the atomic mass given in the periodic table:
[tex]3\cdot(2\cdot 16) \text{ g of O}_2 \equiv 2\cdot(39+35,5) \text{ g of KCl}[/tex]
[tex]96\text{ g of O}_2 \equiv 149\text{ g of KCl}[/tex]
[tex]\dfrac{39}{149}\cdot 96\text{ g of O}_2 \equiv \dfrac{39}{149}\cdot 149\text{ g of KCl}[/tex]
[tex]\boxed{25,13\text{ g of O}_2 \equiv 39\text{ g of KCl}}[/tex]
This result is an aproximation.
How did the first plants and animals arrive in Hawaii, before humans?
You are reacting hydrogen gas with tin oxide to purify tin. SnO2 + 2 H2 → Sn + 2 H2O. You have 45.8L of H2 gas and 351.3g of SnO2. What will be the limiting reactant, and how much of the excess reactant will be left over?
Answer: The limiting reactant is hydrogen gas and the mass of excess reactant [tex](SnO_2)[/tex] left over is 197.43 g
Explanation:
Limiting reagent is defined as the reagent which is completely consumed in the reaction and limits the formation of the product.
Excess reagent is defined as the reagent which is left behind after the completion of the reaction.
The number of moles is defined as the ratio of the mass of a substance to its molar mass.
The equation used is:
......(1)
We are given:
Given mass of [tex]SnO_2[/tex] = 351.3 g
Molar mass of [tex]SnO_2[/tex] = 150.71 g/mol
Putting values in equation 1, we get:
[tex]\text{Moles of }SnO_2=\frac{351.3g}{150.71g/mol}=2.33mol[/tex]
At STP conditions:
22.4 L of volume is occupied by 1 mole of a gas
Applying unitary method:
45.8 L of volume will be occupied by = [tex]\frac{1mol}{22.4L}\times 45.8L=2.04mol[/tex] of hydrogen gas
For the given chemical reaction:
[tex]SnO_2+2H_2\rightarrow Sn+2H_2O[/tex]
By stoichiometry of the reaction:
If 2 moles of hydrogen gas reacts with 1 mole of [tex]SnO_2[/tex]
So, 2.04 moles of hydrogen gas will react with = [tex]\frac{1}{2}\times 2.04=1.02mol[/tex] of [tex]SnO_2[/tex]
As the given amount of [tex]SnO_2[/tex] is more than the required amount. Thus, it is present in excess and is considered as an excess reagent.
Thus, hydrogen gas is considered a limiting reagent because it limits the formation of the product.
Moles of excess reactant ([tex]SnO_2[/tex]) left = [2.33 - 1.02] = 1.31 moles
We know, molar mass of [tex]SnO_2[/tex] = 150.71 g/mol
Putting values in equation 1, we get:
[tex]\text{Mass of }SnO_2=(1.31mol\times 150.71g/mol)=197.43g[/tex]
Hence, the limiting reactant is hydrogen gas and the mass of excess reactant [tex](SnO_2)[/tex] left over is 197.43 g
Reaction of hypochlorous acid and ammonia is product-favored system at equilibrium. Answer A: Reaction of hypochlorous acid and ammonia is product-favored system at equilibrium. A Reaction of hypochlorous acid and ammonia is reactant-favored system at equilibrium. Answer B: Reaction of hypochlorous acid and ammonia is reactant-favored system at equilibrium. B Reaction of hypochlorous acid and ammonia yields pH 7.00. Answer C: Reaction of hypochlorous acid and ammonia yields pH 7.00. C No reaction occurs between hypochlorous acid and ammonia. Answer D: No reaction occurs between hypochlorous acid and ammonia. D Further data are needed to draw a conclusion about a prospective reaction.
Answer:
A. True
B. False
Explanation:
Reaction between hypochlorous acid and ammonia does not yields a Ph value of 7.00 , this value is defined to water and no other reaction can yield exactly this Ph value. The acid reaction will give a Ph value below 7 while a base reaction will give Ph value of above 7.
What is the equilibrium expression for the reaction below?
C(s) + O2(9)
2009)
[0][c]
O A.
[CO]
O B.
1
C с
OC.
[co]
[0][c]
CO2]
D.
Answer:
C
Explanation:
because it is product over reactants. hope this helps :)
The equilibrium expression for the reaction C(s) +[tex]O_{2}[/tex](g) ⇄ [tex]CO_{2}[/tex] (g) will be
[[tex]CO_{2}[/tex] ] / [ [tex]O_{2}[/tex] ].
What is equilibrium?Chemical equilibrium is a state where no net change in the quantities of reactants as well as products takes place during a reversible chemical reaction.
The given reaction is C(s) +[tex]O_{2}[/tex](g) ⇄ [tex]CO_{2}[/tex] (g) .
It is known that solid phase is not considered in equilibrium.
Hence, equilibrium expression = [[tex]CO_{2}[/tex] ] / [ [tex]O_{2}[/tex] ].
Therefore, the correct answer will be option (D).
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How is an endothermic reaction identified?
A. It has a large heat capacity.
B. It gives off heat as a product.
C. It requires heat as a reactant.
O D. It results in a phase change.
Answer:
Endothermic is identified if the process requires heat as a reactant, since endothermic means "intake of heat", so it has to take in some type of heat.
what is the weight in grams of 1 mole of ammonium sulfate (NH4)2SO4
Answer:
The molar mass of one molecule of ammonium sulfate (NH4)2 SO4 132.14 grams per mole
Answer: 132.15 g
Explanation:
If this question is from a mastery test on Edmentum, I just took it and this was the correct answer
A sealed balloon filled with 5.00 liters of gas has a pressure of 1.49 atm. This balloon is taken under water where the pressure of the gas becomes 7.62
atm. What is the new volume of this gas? (Assume the temperature does not change.)
O 56.7L
0 0.978 L
0 1.02 L
O 2.27L
Answer:
0.978L
Explanation:
Using Boyle's law equation as follows;
P1V1 = P2V2
Where;
P1 = initial pressure (atm)
P2 = final pressure (atm)
V1 = initial volume (L)
V2 = final volume (L)
According to the provided information,
P1 = 1.49 atm
V1 = 5.00 liters
P2 = 7.62 atm
V2 = ?
Using P1V1 = P2V2
1.49 × 5 = 7.62 × V2
7.45 = 7.62V2
V2 = 7.45/7.62
V2 = 0.978L
La solución salina contiene 0.900 gramos de NaCℓ, masa molar = 58.5g / mol, en 100 ml de solución acuosa. La concentración salina, expresada en mol / L, es igual a:
Answer:
0.154 mol/L
Explanation:
Asumamos que tenemos 100 mL de solución, de ser así tendríamos 0.900 g de NaCl. Ahora hay que convertir 0.900 g de NaCl en moles, usando su masa molar:
0.900 g ÷ 58.5 g/mol = 0.0154 molCon el número de moles y el volumen (en litros), se procede a calcular la concentración en mol/L:
100 mL ⇒ 100 / 1000 = 0.100 LConcentración = 0.0154 mol / 0.100 L = 0.154 mol/Lwhat are alpha particles??
Answer:
a helium nucleus emitted by some radioactive substances, originally regarded as a ray.
Explanation:
Answer:
They're charged particles Identical to the Helium Nucleus
Having 2 protons and 2neutrons and having a Mass of 4.
They're Heavy and slow(speed)In comparison to Beta particles and gamma rays
Usually Emitted from nucleus of radioactive nuclides during decay
Which equation represents positron decay?
Answer: 4
Explanation:
I found it online
Which of the following elements will function as an cathode when it reacts with Mg?
1. Ba
2. Ag
3. Sr
4. K
Answer:
2. Ag
Explanation:
A cathode gains electrons therefore electrons are reduced. Silver (Ag) is a stronger oxidising agent than magnesium.
How does adding heat energy affect magnesium fluoride (MgF2) molecules?
O A The motion of the molecules decreases.
o
B. The motion of the molecules increases.
O
C. The motion of the molecules is at a constant rate.
D. The motion of the molecules stops.
Answer:
Number B is Answer. The motion of the molecules increases
What is the safe way to dispose of a compound containing mercury?
Answer:
Put the items that contains mercury in a zipper top bag and seal the bag. Place the sealed bag in a plastic container with a lid. Pack the container with kitty litter or newspapers to prevent breakage. Make sure the container is labeled “Mercury: Do Not Touch.”
Explanation:
Where does photosynthesis start?
Answer:
Have a nice day :)
Explanation:
the chloroplast
Photosynthesis occurs in the chloroplast, an organelle specific to plant cells. The light reactions of photosynthesis occur in the thylakoid membranes of the chloroplast. Electron carrier molecules are arranged in electron transport chains that produce ATP and NADPH, which temporarily store chemical energy.
The period of development from fertilized egg to birth is known as
The period of development from fertilized egg to birth is known as [tex]{ \bf{ \underbrace{prenatal\: development}}}[/tex].
[tex]\bold{ \green{ \star{ \orange{Mystique35}}}}⋆[/tex]
If the universe is expanding but the expansion is slowing down, what will the eventual
death of the universe be? *
PLEASE HELP THIS IS TIMED
Which of the following is a physical change?
CsF(s) + XeFo(s) → CsXeF;(s)
CO2 (s) + CO2(g)
O N2 (g) + 3H2 (g) → 2NH3 (g)
2H2 (g) + O2 (g) → 2H20 (1)
Zn(s) + 2 MnO2(s) + H20(1) → Zn(OH)2(s) + Mn2O3(s)
Bacterial pathogens are grown in devices using a __________ developed to optimize the yield of the antigen while maintaining it's integrity.
Answer:
growth medium
Explanation:
The pathogenic bacteria are the bacteria which causes diseases. They may include fungi, worms, protozoa, viruses, bacteria, etc.
The bacterial pathogens are made to grow with the help of a growth medium which is developed to optimize the antigen's yield and also it maintains the integrity of the pathogenic bacteria.
Which substance would you expect to dissolve most rapidly in 100 mL water?
A
0.4 g granulated sugar
B
0.2 g powdered sugar
C
0.4 g powdered sugar
D
0.2 g sugar cube
Answer:
b because it is just 0.2 g and powdered sugar has more contact surface than granulated sugar or sugar cube
The solubility can be given as the amount of solute that can be dissolved in the 100 ml of the solution. The most rapidly dissolved sugar in water is 0.2 gram powdered sugar.
What is a contact surface?The contact surface can be given as the area of the compound that is in direct contact with the solution.
The solubility of the compound is found more in the solute with increased surface area.
The surface area of powdered sugar will be maximum, as more granules of the sugar will be in contact with the water than the cube or the granulated sugar.
Thus, the most rapid dissolution in water is found with 0.2 grams of powdered sugar. Thus, option B is correct.
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Please answer quickly!! 20 points!!9. Which represents the greatest mass of chlorine?
A) 1 mole of chlorine
B) 1 atom of chlorine
C) 1 gram of chlorine
D) 1 molecule of chlorine
Answer:
1 mole
Explanation:
if correct you may follow me for more helps
Among the given quantities, the greatest mass of chlorine is represented by one molecule of chlorine Cl₂ that is equal to 71 grams.
What is one molecules?A molecule of an element is formed by the combination of two atoms of that element. One mole of an element is the amount containing 6.022 × 10²³ atoms. This s number is called Avogadro number.
The mass of one mole of an element is called its atomic mass. Cl is 17th element. Atomic mass of Cl = 35.5 g
35.5 g of Cl is called one mole of Cl containing Avogadro number of atoms.
One molecule of Cl is represented as Cl₂ with the mass = 35.5 × 2 = 71 g.
This is the molecular mass of Cl.
One gram of Cl is small amount and mass of one atom of Cl is even smaller. Thus, one molecules of Cl represents the greater mass here. Hence, option D is correct.
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Find the mass of 3.21 x 10^-2 Nickel
Answer:
1.88 g
Explanation:
n(moles) = mass/molar mass
mass = moles x molar mass of nickel
mass = 3.21x10^-2 x 58.69
mass = 1.883949 grams
mass = 1.88 g (2dp)
Hope this helps :)
Mass x height x gravity is the formula to calculate:
Answer:
Potential energy
Explanation:
[tex]p.e = mgh[/tex]
What is the molarity of a 750 milliliters solution containing 54.0 grams of KBr (help me please)
Answer: The molarity of KBr solution is 0.605 M
Explanation:
Molarity is defined as the amount of solute expressed in the number of moles present per liter of solution. The units of molarity are mol/L.
The formula used to calculate molarity:
[tex]\text{Molarity of solution}=\frac{\text{Given mass of solute}\times 1000}{\text{Molar mass of solute}\times \text{Volume of solution (mL)}}[/tex] .....(1)
Given values:
Given mass of KBr = 54.0 g
Molar mass of KBr = 119 g/mol
Volume of the solution = 750 mL
Putting values in equation 1, we get:
[tex]\text{Molarity of solution}=\frac{54.0\times 1000}{119\times 750}\\\\\text{Molarity of solution}=0.605M[/tex]
Hence, the molarity of KBr solution is 0.605 M
What does it mean for something to be radioactive?
A. It has an emission spectrum.
B. It is in a stable condition.
C. It generates radio waves.
D. Its nuclei can split apart.
Answer:
D
Explanation:
Radioactivity means
the emission of ionizing radiation or particles caused by the spontaneous disintegration of atomic nuclei
hope this helps please like and mark as brainliest
Which of the following weighs least?
a) 0.2g of atoms of N
b) 1 mole of
o 3x10 23 atoms of
d 79 of Ag
Answer:
A
Explanation:
0.2g of atom of nitrogen is the one that weigh least cause of.2g is not up to one mole of nitrogen
Por qué razón se fomentó la inmigración Europea?
Hola aquí va la respuesta!
Se fomentó la inmigración europea porque la economía no era buena y vinieron a Paraguay para mejorar su situación.
Hola aquí va la respuesta!
Se fomentó la inmigración europea porque la economía no era buena y vinieron a Paraguay para mejorar su situación.
Si se hace reaccionar CH3CH3 (etano) con cloro, en presencia de luz ultravioleta, los productos obtenidos en este paso son
Answer:
La reacción de etano, CH₃CH₃ y cloro, Cl₂ en presencia de luz solar se conoce como reacción de halogenación.
Los radicales de cloro se forman cuando el cloro se expone a la luz solar a continuación;
Cl₂ → 2Cl *
Se forma un radical etano cuando el etano, C₂H₆ reacciona con un radical libre de cloro, Cl *, como sigue;
C₂H₆ + Cl → C₂H₅ * + HCl
Se forma un producto halogenado cuando un radical libre de etano reacciona con una molécula de cloro como sigue;
C₂H₅ * + Cl₂ → C₂H₅Cl + Cl *
Un producto halogenado puede reaccionar además con un radical libre para producir como sigue;
C₂H₅Cl + Cl * → C₂H₅Cl₂
Explanation:
What happens when water dissolves in Ammonia?
A) Water acts as a proton acceptor
B) Water acts as a proton donor
C) Water acts as a strong base
D) Water acts as a strong acid
Answer:
C) Water acts as a strong base
Explanation:
The water acts as a strong base, when water dissolves in Ammonia.
Ammonia reacts with water to make a clear solution of ammonium hydroxide, or household ammonia.
This mathematical model describes the changes that occur in a sample of water as its temperature increases. Based on this model, how do you expect the motion of the molecules in ice to compare with the motion of molecules in water vapor?
A. I expect the molecules in ice to move more quickly than the molecules in water vapor.
B. This model does not provide enough data to answer the question.
C. I expect the motion to be very similar.
D. I expect the molecules n water vapor to move more quickly than the molecules in ice.
Answer:
D
Explanation:
the motion of particles can move more quickly due to weak force of attraction. water vapour is a gas hence the answer
1. Which of the following combinations correctly represents the process of
photosynthesis?
a) Carbon Dioxide + Water + solar energy - Glucose + Oxygen
b) Carbon Dioxide + Water - Glucose + Oxygen + solar energy
c) Glucose + Oxygen Carbon Dioxide + Water + energy
d) Glucose + Oxygen + energy +
Carbon Dioxide + Water
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Answer:
I think It should be option A. It would have been B but, solar energy is not giving out, it's taken in
