2. Natural selection is an example of a mechanism of evolution. Does this mechanism produce a change
in individuals or populations? Explain.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:yes

Explanation:natural selection does produce a change in individuals as well as populations. Explanation: Natural selection is a process through which mother nature screens for the organisms that are best adapted to survive in a habitat.


Related Questions

There are multiple lines of evidence that provide support for common ancestry and evolution. Write 3-4 paragraphs describing at least three of them in detail. Provide at least one example for each line of evidence.

(I need the full three to four paragraphs ASAP please please please)

Answers

Answer: Determining a substance's physical or chemical identity. What are the two main requirements for identification? The adoption of testing procedures that give characteristic results for specific standard materials and the number and type of tests needed to identify a substance to exclude all other substances.

Why is a sea otter a “keystone”??

Answers

Explanation:

Sea otters are an iconic species, representing the beauty and diversity of marine life found along California’s coastline. They’re also considered a keystone species because of their critical importance to the health and stability of the nearshore marine ecosystem. They eat sea urchins and other invertebrates that graze on giant kelp.

This is because eliminating them would cause a trophies cascade. The sea otter’s prey would increase, and the prey of that prey would decrease. Thus, otters are a “keystone” species.
Please give me Brainliest

Which statement BEST expresses the idea that emotions are like a GPS system?

Answers

Answer:

Where's the full question?

Explanation:

Earth’s________ change in a yearly cycle because of the tilt of its rotation axis and Earth’s________ around the Sun.

Answers

Earth’s seasons change in a yearly cycle because of the tilt of its rotation axis and Earth’s orbit around the Sun.

I need help with this, thank you

Answers

Answer:

a

Explanation:

the answer is a

universe is biggest and then Galaxy and solar system and then earth

the anwser is a! have a good day!

Organisms that live in similar environments, such as the ocean, often have similar adaptations. This is often due to

A. convergent evolution
B. coevolution Proton
C. gradualism
D. sexual selection ​

Answers

Answer:

 A.

Explanation:

Convergent evolution is the independent evolution of similar features in species of different periods or epochs in time.

Organisms that live in similar environments, such as the ocean, often have similar adaptations, and this is often due to convergent evolution, which is in Option A, as convergent evolution is a process by which organisms that live in similar environments adapt.

What are coevolution and convergent evolution?

Convergent evolution occurs because the same selective pressures are acting on the organisms, leading to the development of similar adaptations, such as streamlined bodies and fins, in many species of fish that live in the ocean and this is due to convergent evolution.

Hence, organisms that live in similar environments, such as the ocean, often have similar adaptations, and this is often due to convergent evolution, which is in Option A, as convergent evolution is a process by which organisms that live in similar environments adapt.

Learn more about convergent evolution here.

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7 reasons plants are important to the environment

Answers

Answer: The House of the Scorpion

Explanation: the first sentence fight for this

Сотраге and contrast Simple Dominance to Incomplete Dominance."

Answers

Answer:

Simple dominance is when the dominant gene in a heterozygous organism expresses the dominant phenotype. Incomplete dominance is when a heterozygous organism exhibits a blending of both genes, recessive and dominant. Red and white flowers will "blend" and make pink flowers.

Incomplete dominance, only one allele in the genotype is seen in the phenotype. In simple dominance, both alleles in the genotype are seen in the phenotype. In incomplete dominance, a mixture of the alleles in the genotype is seen in the phenotype.

2. Which contains the other, cell membrane or phospholipid?

Answers

Answer:

Cell membrane contains phospholipid

Explanation:

Part of the cell membrane is made up of the phospholipid bilayer, which consists of two layers of phospholipids.

An acid-fast staining method was performed on a bacterial smear using the dyes carbol fuchsin and methylene blue. The resulting stained slide contained only cells that appeared blue when visualized using a microscope. Which of the following could explain why only blue cells were present?

a. No acid-fast bacteria are present on the slide
b. Methylene blue was not used
c. Carbolfuchsin was not used
d. Acid-alcohol was not used

Answers

Answer: Only blue cells where present because No acid-fast bacteria are present on the slide. The correct option is A.

Explanation:

Acid fast staining method also called Ziehl-Neelsen (Zn) technique is used in the laboratory to stain samples suspected to contain Mycobacterium species. The Mycobacterium species which includes the M. tuberculosis, M. ulcerans, and M. leprae, do not stain well by the Gram technique, which is a common routine stain in the laboratory. This is because of waxy coating on its cell surface primarily due to the presence of mycolic acid.

The acid fast stain consists of:

--> A primary dye which is the carbol

fuchsin

--> A decolorizer which is the acid alcohol

--> A counter stain which is the methylene blue.

In it mechanism of action on the bacterial smear, when the primary dye is applied,the whole cell will appear red. But after decolorizing with acid alcohol, only acid fast bacteria will retain the red colour of carbol

fuchsin while the red dye from the background cells are removed. Then the counterstain (methylene blue) is applied which is picked up by non-acid-fast bacteria making the cells appear blue under the microscope.

Therefore when the bacteria smear is viewed under the microscope and only blue cells are seen, it means No acid-fast bacteria are present on the slide.

When both lactose and glucose are available to E. coli, which part of the lac operon regulation assures that glucose will be metabolized first? When both lactose and glucose are available to E. coli, which part of the lac operon regulation assures that glucose will be metabolized first? Permease allows lactose to enter the cell when lactose enters the cell. The repressor binds to the operator in the absence of lactose. The repressor cannot bind to the operator in the presence of lactose. RNA polymerase transcribes the lac operon to make a single RNA molecule. CAP binds to cAMP and then to the promoter only in the presence of low glucose.

Answers

Answer:

CAP binds to cAMP and then to the promoter only in the absence of low glucose

Explanation:

When both lactose and glucose are available to E. coli, the part of the lac operon regulation that assures that glucose will be metabolized first is

CAP binds to cAMP and then to the promoter only in the absence of low glucose

Lactose is a type of sugar that is found naturally in milk produced by mammals and Glucose is a monosaccharide made mostly by plants during photosynthesis

Consider a population that contains black and white cats where the black allele (B) is dominant and the white allele (b) is recessive. Indicate whether each statement is true or false.
1. Evolution is occurring in a population of cats where the genotype frequencies of BB, Bb, and bb are 0.64, 0.32, and 0.04, respectively.
2. A population of cats is in Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium when the genotype frequencies of BB, Bb, bb are 0.49, 0.33, and 0.16, respectively.
3. Evolution is occurring in a population of cats where the genotype frequencies of BB and Bb are 0.7 and 0.2, respectively. _____
4. A population of cats is in Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium when the genotype frequencies of BB and Bb are 0.25 and 0.5, respectively. _____

Answers

Answer:

what is this what subject

By the end of the Jurassic Period, the Sundance Sea was filled up with sediments and formed a swampy lowland known as

Morrison Foredeep
Panthalassa Moor
Franciscan Terrane
Great Black Swamp
Solenhofen Swamp

Answers

Answer:

Morrison Foredeep

Explanation:

Morrison Foredeep is a swampy lowland formed due to filling of Sundance Sea  with sediments during Jurassic period. Series of sedimentary rocks deposited during the Jurassic Period in the western North America, from Montana to New Mexico. Morrison Formation is famous for the presence of  dinosaur fossils, which have been collected since 1877 about more than a century ago beginning with a find near the town of Morrison, Colorado.

are plasmids plant,animal or bacteria cell?

Answers

Answer:

Bacteria

Explanation:

A plasmid is a small, often circular DNA molecule found in bacteria and other cells. Plasmids are separate from the bacterial chromosome and replicate independently of it. They generally carry only a small number of genes, notably some associated with antibiotic resistance.

Plant, Animal and Bacterial Cells: Comparisons
Plant Cell Animals Cell Bacterial Cell
Present Present Absent
Plasmids
Absent Absent Present
Plastids
32 more rows•

If you combine all of the population in an area you get a ? Ecosystem, organism , Community, party

Answers

The answer is community because when you combine two or more populations together in one area u would get a community.

How is the energy of chemical processes coupled in metabolic pathways?

Answers

Answer:

Energetic coupling of chemical processes in metabolic pathways Biochemical systems couple energetically unfavorable reactions with energetically favorable reactions. These reactions can be part of catabolic pathways where complex substances are broken into simpler ones with the release of energy or anabolic pathways where complex molecules are synthesized with an input of energy.

Explanation:

what is the role of PCR in DNA typing

Answers

Answer:

Polymerase chain reaction, or PCR, is a laboratory technique used to make multiple copies of a segment of DNA. PCR is very precise and can be used to amplify, or copy, a specific DNA target from a mixture of DNA molecules.

Explanation:

PCR is used in molecular biology to make many copies of (amplify) small sections of DNA? or a gene?. Using PCR it is possible to generate thousands to millions of copies of a particular section of DNA from a very small amount of DNA. PCR is a common tool used in medical and biological research labs.

Which of the following virulence factors would most likely produce an organism that can hide within the host cell,
growing intracellularly?
A)invasins (Type 3 secretion system)
B)capsule
C)IgA protease
D)Opa protein

Answers

The best answer to go with is b

In bacterial communities, where resources are often limited, survival requires the ability to sense, respond to, and cooperate or compete with neighboring organisms.

a. True
b. False

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

True.

In bacterial communities, where resources are often limited, survival requires the ability to sense, respond to, and cooperate or compete with neighboring organisms is a true statement.

What are Bacterial communities?

Bacterial communities differ in their species makeup, the niches they occupy, and the effects they have on various ecosystems.

Communities defy a single, fundamental definition due to their complexity. Instead, they offer fascinating illustrations of dynamic processes that vary with ecological size. In the beginning of microbiology, there were difficulties in describing and classifying communities.

Robert Koch revolutionized the study of microbiology in the late 1800s by inventing his techniques for proving the link between an infection and an organism (Koch, 1876). Koch's hypotheses continue to be the "gold standard" for linking germs to illness or any other interesting event.

Therefore, In bacterial communities, where resources are often limited, survival requires the ability to sense, respond to, and cooperate or compete with neighboring organisms is a true statement.

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An idea based on observations with no experimental evidence is a:
a.
Hypothesis
c.
Theory
b.
Model
d.
Law


Please select the best answer from the choices provided

A
B
C
D

Answers

Answer:

a

Explanation:

The answer is A, a hypothesis

why is cycling carbon important

Answers

Answer:

The carbon cycle describes the way the element carbon moves between the Earth's biosphere, hydrosphere, atmosphere, and geosphere. It is important for a few reasons: Carbon is an essential element for all life, so understanding how it moves helps us to understand biological processes and factors that influence them.

Explanation:

Answer: Emissions of Carbon and other greenhouse gasses are a majoy factor in Gloabal Warming.

which term best describes the role of a tick living on another animal?

Answers

Answer:

a) parasite

Explanation:

hopefully this helps

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Parasite, Because a tik living on another animal would be a "vampire" organism otherwise known as a parasite.

Two pea plants heterozygous for the characters of pod color and pod shape are crossed. Assume that G allele stands for green pod color, g allele−for yellow pod color, I allele−for inflated pod shape, and i allele−for constricted pod shape. Complete the Punnett square for this cross.

Answers

Answer:

Please find the punnet square in the attachment section

Explanation:

This question involves two different genes; one coding for pod color and the other for pod shape. The allele for green pod color (G) is dominant over the allele for yellow pod color (g) while the allele for inflated pod shape (I) is dominant over the allele for constricted pod shape (i).

According to this question, two pea plants heterozygous for both of the characters or traits are crossed i.e. GgIi × GgIi. Each heterozygous parent will produce the following possible gametes:

GgIi - GI, Gi, gI and gi.

Using these gametes in a punnet square (see attached image), the following proportion of offsprings will be produced:

- Green, inflated pods (G_I_) = 9

- Green, constricted pods (G_ii) = 3

- Yellow, inflated pods (ggI_) = 3

- Yellow, constricted pods (ggii) = 1

Which is a characteristic of arthropod?

A. moist skin
B. feathers
C. scales
D. joint-legged​

Answers

Answer:

D joint legged like butterfly

Answer:

D.joint legged

Explanation:

D.joint legged

Down syndrome in humans is due to ________ of the 21 st chromosome.

Answers

Answer:

Down syndrome in humans is due to ADDITIONAL, PARTIAL OR FULL COPY of the 21 st chromosome.

Explanation:

Down syndrome is a genetic disorder in which an individual has a total of 47 chromosomes instead of 46 that is, 23 pairs of chromosomes which is found in normal individuals. This occurs as a result of the presence of additional, partial or full copy of chromosome 21. There are generic variations that occurs in chromosome 21 leading to down syndrome, these include:

-->Trisomy 21 : the individual has three copies of chromosome 21 instead of two copies due to abnormal cell division that occurred during development of sperm or egg.

--> Mosaic Down syndrome: the individual has some cells with an extra copy of chromosome 21 and it's caused by abnormal cell division after fertilization.

--> Translocation down syndrome: This type of down syndrome occurs when chromosome 21 gets attached to another chromosome which occurs during or after conception.

Generally the symptoms due to the presence of this extra genetic material includes:

--> short heights

--> poor muscle development

--> short neck

--> short fingers with small hands and feet

--> increased risk to development of dementia

--> greater tendency to develop obesity

Two students compare and contrast the composition of a plant and animals cells. Several observations are made during the investigation. Which observation is incorrect?
Plant and animal cell contain cell membranes.
Plant cell are contained within cell walls, while animal cells are not.
Plant and animal cells contain a nucleus.
Plant cell do not have cytoplasm.

Answers

Answer:

I believe the correct answer would be D- Plant cell do not have cytoplasm

Explanation:

Plant and animal cells both have a cytoplasm so D is the incorrect statement.

Two students compare and contrast the composition of a plant and animals cells. Plant cell do not have cytoplasm this observation is incorrect. Therefore, option D is correct.

What is cytoplasm ?

The liquid present inside a cell but not in the nucleus of the cell. In a cell, the cytoplasm is where the majority of chemical processes occur.

The gel-like substance that fills a cell is called cytoplasm. It serves as a catalyst for chemical reactions. It offers a foundation for other organelles to function within the cell. A cell's cytoplasm is where all the processes for cell division, growth, and replication take place.

Rudolf von Kölliker coined the phrase in 1863, first using it as a synonym for protoplasm, but over time it has come to refer to the cell's interior and extracellular organelles.

The first phase of cellular respiration, known as glycolysis, as well as mitosis and meiosis are just a few of the numerous cellular processes that take place in the cytoplasm.

Thus, option D is correct.

To learn more about the cytoplasm, follow the link;

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The s and p shells of an atom are full. Its atomic number is

Answers

Answer:

10

Explanation:

The maximum number of electrons in first orbit or P-shell will be 2×12=2 and second orbit or S-shell will be 2×22=8. Hence, if K and L shell are full, the total number of electrons in the atom will be 2+8 = 10.

What is the difference between traditional PCR and qPCR?
a. Traditional PCR has only 1 cycle whereas qPCR has multiple cycles
b. In traditional PCR, the presence or absences of a DNA sequence is analyzed upon reaction completion whereas qPCR monitors DNA amplification as the reaction progresses
c. Traditional PCR is an outdated technique which is unreliable and has not been utilized for years whereas qPCR is a newer and better technique which is always preferred nowadays.
d. Traditional PCR is monitored by an increases in fluorescence signal whereas it is impossible to monitor qPCR by increases in fluorescence signal

Answers

Answer:

The difference between traditional PCR and qPCR (Real-time PCR) is:

b. In traditional PCR, the presence or absences of a DNA sequence is analyzed upon reaction completion whereas qPCR monitors DNA amplification as the reaction progresses

Explanation:

Real-time PCR (qPCR) is an advanced tool for analyzing RNA and DNA.  With Traditional PCR detection occurs at the end-point of the reaction, while with Real-time PCR, detection of the RNA and DNA sequencing is detected as the reaction is occurring.  The advantages of the qPCR over the traditional PCR include higher precision and resolution,  and increased dynamic range and sensitivity.

Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) is a widely-used Biology tool to rapidly replicate millions of copies of a specific DNA sample.

Explain the differences between Bacteria and Decomposers?​

Answers

Answer: Decomposers like bacteria and fungi don't eat their food, they decompose it externally. Also, decomposers consume nutrients on a molecular level while detritivores eat large amount of decaying material and excrete nutrients. ... In addition to fungi, bacteria are also decomposer organisms. brainliest

Explanation:

Which is NOT a similar function of all cells?
photosynthesis
reproduction
absorption of nutrients
growth

Answers

Answer:

A is the answer hope it helps

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