While farms and fossil fuel power plants are the main causes of diffuse pollution, sewage and waste water treatment are the main point sources of pollution to water (via the air).
What are the top 3 pollutant kinds that have an impact on water quality?Groundwater pollution, surface water pollution, suspended matter, oil spills, microbiological pollution, chemical water pollution, thermal pollution, and oxygen-depleting pollution are the main types of water pollution. All of them have the potential to introduce toxins and pollutants into our waterways.
What causes water contamination primarily?Pollutants that contaminate water sources make the water unsafe for drinking, cooking, cleaning, swimming, and other uses. This is known as water contamination. All types of pollution inevitably have an impact.
To know more about water pollution visit:-
https://brainly.com/question/19920929
#SPJ1
Answer:
C. agricultural, municipal, industrial
Explanation:
Hope this helps you
C is right I did the quiz
A mother with brown eyes (BB) has a child with a blue-eyed father (bb). Note: you may use answers more than once or not at all.
What is the probability that their child will have brown eyes?
What is the probability that their child will have blue eyes?
What is the probability that their child will be homozygous dominant?
What is the probability that their child will be homozygous recessive?
What is the probability that their child will be heterozygous?
The probability that their child will have brown eyes 50%. Thus, option A is the correct option.
What is heterozygous?According to the given information, the woman is heterozygous for blue eyes. It means that the blue eye color is a dominant trait over brown eyes since heterozygous carrier genotypes are present for dominant alleles only.
The allele for blue eye color is "B" and the one for brown eye color is "b". Therefore, the genotype of heterozygous woman would be "Bb" and the genotype of the homozygous recessive male would be "bb".
Therefore, A cross between Bb x bb gives following phenotype ratio = 50% brown eye : 50% blue eye. There is 50% probability of their child to have blue eye color.
Learn more about homozygous on:
brainly.com/question/14612315
#SPJ1
One result of Costa Rica's commitment to conservation is that
A) destructive practices such as massive logging and large scale single-crop agriculture
have been nearly eliminated.
B) both protected park areas and the buffer zones around them have suffered only
negligible deforestation.
C) ecotourism generates many jobs and brings in a significant fraction of the country's
revenue.
D) about 95% of the country's land is protected in some way.
One result of Costa Rica's commitment to conservation is that ecotourism generates many jobs and brings in a significant fraction of the country's revenue.
Many tourists visit the country's comprehensive national parks and conservation areas because of ecotourism. Costa Rica was a pioneer in this type of tourism and is regarded as one of the few countries with true ecotourism.
Costa Rica's ecotourism is world-renowned for excellent purpose. There are numerous exciting outdoor activities to select from. Hiking trails run through the national parks, enabling people to hike through a variety of ecosystems in a single day.
Ecotourism has also caused a rapid development of the labor market, both nationally and locally. Residents earn nearly twice as much in the tourism sector as they do in other industries. Donations from visitors have benefited local communities and schools.
For more information on Ecotourism, visit :
https://brainly.com/question/2153452
#SPJ4
choose the one alternative that best completes the statement or answers the question. which of the following is the opening at the base of the skull?
The foramen magnum allows access to the cranial cavity where the brain is located posteriorly.
The largest foramen of the skull is called the foramen magnum, which is Latin for "great hole." The most noticeable characteristic in the floor of this aspect of the cranial base is a huge central opening with an oval shape that is located in the deepest part of the posterior cranial fossa. It is contained within the anteromedian aspect of the occipital bone, specifically. The superior articular facets on the lateral masses of the atlas (vertebra C1) engage with the occipital condyles on the anterolateral edges of the foramen magnum, allowing nodding movements. The external occipital crest, a conspicuous ridge, also extends from the midline posterior boundary of the foramen magnum to the external occipital protuberance of the occipital bone.
Hence, opening provided to interconnected spinal cord and brain.
To know more about Skull bones.
https://brainly.com/question/19711854
#SPJ4
compare and contrast the molecular mechanisms of membrane receptor-mediated and nuclear receptor-mediated signal transduction.
To recap, intracellular receptors are inside the cell, whereas membrane receptors are attached to the cell's plasma membrane.
Intracellular receptors interact with ligands found within the cell, whereas membrane receptors interact with ligands found outside of the cell.
Signaling chemicals and the receptors on target cells to which they attach. Intracellular receptors, ligand-gated ion channels, G protein-coupled receptors, and receptor tyrosine kinases.
GPCRs and single-pass transmembrane proteins are the two most common types of transmembrane receptors. The transmembrane region of certain receptors, such as the nicotinic acetylcholine receptor, generates a protein hole through the membrane or surrounding the ion channel.
Learn more about to membrane visit here;
https://brainly.com/question/26872631
#SPJ4
In Drosophila, the allele red eyes (bw+) is dominant to the allele for brown eyes (bw). At another gene locus on the same chromosome, the allele for thin wing veins (hv+) is dominant to the allele for heavy wing veins (hv). Flies homozygous for bw and hv+ are crossed to flies homozygous for bw+ and hv to obtain doubly heterozygous F1 progeny. Given that these 2 gene loci are very closely linked, the phenotypic ratio in the F2 generation should be closest to a. 9 brown, thin: 3 brown, heavy: 3 red, thin: 1 red, heavy b. 3 red, thin: 1 brown heavy c. 1 brown, thin: 1 brown, heavy: 1 red, thin: 1 red, heavy d. 1 brown, thin: 2 red, thin: 1 red, heavy
The phenotypic ratio in the F2 generation should be closest to the are d. 1 brown, thin: 2 red, thin: 1 red, heavy.
The alleles for eye shadeation and for frame shadeation are at the X chromosome of Drosophila, however now no longer at the Y.
Red eye shadeation (w+) is dominant to white eye shadeation (w), and tan frame shadeation (y+ ) is dominant to yellow frame shadeation (yDrosophila melanogaster has pink eyes. Scientists had been curious approximately the biosynthesis of the pink eye pigments and feature finished some of investigations on those compounds. Scientific contributions made during the last 50 years have stepped forward our know-how of the pink eye pigments.
Read more about allele;
https://brainly.com/question/12814522
#SPJ4
Use the dropdown menus below to show the correct order in which you'll do things during the Antiseptics and Disinfectants exercise. Not all answer choices will be used. 2. [Choose) [Choose) Place paper disc onto nutrient agar plate Dip paper disc onto an antiseptic or disinfectant Swab surface of nutrient agar plate with bacteria Incubate nutrient agar plate Place antiseptic or disinfectant onto the agar.
The correct order of answer is:
a) Incubate nutrient agar plate
b) Place antiseptic or disinfectant onto the agar
c) Place paper disc onto nutrient agar plate
d) Dip paper disc onto an antiseptic or disinfectant Swab surface of nutrient agar plate with bacteria
An antibiotic is a particular type of antiseptic agent that combats microorganisms. Because they are the most efficient sort of antibacterial agent for doing so, antibiotic medications are frequently used in the treatment and prevention of bacterial illnesses. Bacteria can be eliminated or their growth can be stopped. Only a small number of antibiotics also possess antiprotozoal qualities. Antiviral medications, also referred to as antivirals, are prescribed pharmaceuticals that work to stop the spread of viruses rather than treating specific viruses like the flu or the common cold with antibiotic properties. Antifungal medications, which stop the spread of fungus, are also ineffective against fungi.
To learn more about antibiotics click on the given link: https://brainly.com/question/13242539
#SPJ4
What is the main benefit of an upwelling in the ocean?
OA.
OB.
O C.
OD.
It creates strong tides in coastal regions.
It increases the salinity of the water in an area.
It brings new nutrients into an underwater region.
It wipes out an ecosystem, allowing for secondary succession.
Answer: C.
Explanation:
Study more! <3
question at position 16 when populations get very small, harmful alleles may be expressed in individuals more often because:
When populations get very small, harmful alleles may be expressed in individuals more often because:
The gene pool becomes smaller and more limited: In a small population, there are fewer genetic variations present, which means that harmful alleles that may be present in the gene pool are more likely to be expressed in individuals.There is an increased risk of inbreeding: In a small population, there is a higher likelihood of inbreeding, which means that individuals are more likely to mate with close relatives. The effects of natural selection are weakened: In a larger population, natural selection can help to eliminate harmful alleles by favoring individuals with beneficial traits.This is why it is important for populations to maintain a certain level of genetic diversity, which can help to buffer against the negative effects of harmful alleles and preserve the overall health of the population.
Learn more about Natural Selection here:
https://brainly.com/question/23929271
#SPJ4
Which of the following statements about sister chromatids is FALSE?A. They are identical copies.B. They are duplicated chromosomes.C. They are attached at their centromeres.D. They are separated during mitosis.E. They replicate during prophase,
Answer:
Correct answer is E
Explanation:
The sister chromatids replicate during the S phase(synthesis phase) , rather than prophase.
The sequence starts with : interphase G1 , interphase S, interphase G2 , then prophase during mitosis.
name the cellular organelles and explain the function of each. be sure to include the the function of each type of er.
An organelle is a subcellular structure that has one or more specific jobs to perform in the cell, just like an organ does in the body.
Single Membrane Bound Organelles vacuole,lysosome,golgi apparatus, endoplasmi reticulum are single membrane bound organelles present only in a eukaryotic cell. Double Membrane Organelle: Nucleus, mitochondria,and chloroplasts are double membrane organelles present only in a eukaryotic cell.The thirteen parts of an animal cell are vacuoles, cytoplasm,vesicles centrioles,ribosomes nuclear membrane,cell membrane,cytoskeleton,mitochondria,endoplasmic reticulum,nucleolus, golgi apparatus and nucleus.Nutrition transport,respiration excretion regulation,growth reproduction,synthesis and metabolism are vital functions or characteristics shared by living beings.In complex organisms like humans,tissues grow by simple multiplication of cells.
To learn more about organelle please click on below link.
https://brainly.com/question/2135497
#SPJ4
Carbon dioxide, water, urea. different organisms have adaptations that allow them to remove cellular waste effectively. They vary according to
Adaptations are unique characteristics that allow animals to survive in their environment. There are three types of adaptations: structural, physiological, and behavioral.
Animals can live in their environment thanks to their special adaptations. Adaptations can be of three different types:
structural,
physiological, and
behavioral.
An animal's capacity to endure or even prosper in its surroundings might be influenced by its physical constitution. The camel species has evolved versatility in order to survive (or change). In order to construct houses, resist the elements, acquire food, stay secure, and attract mates, animals rely on their physical characteristics. Animals can defend themselves against predators and bad weather by adapting. Unlike weeds, insects, and other species that may alter their color to fit in, many birds can conceal themselves in the thick grass. As a result, when they are searching for food, predators have a hard time locating them.
The complete question is:
Different organisms have adaptations that allow them to remove cellular waste effectively. They vary according to___________ .
To learn more about adaptions of organisms please click on the given link: https://brainly.com/question/14549233
#SPJ4
There are two types of systems: open and closed. An open system is one in which energy can be transferred between the system and its surroundings. The stovetop system is open because heat can be lost into the air. A closed system is one that cannot transfer energy to its surroundings. Biological organisms are open systems.
Biological organisms are open systems. Through the consumption of energy-storing molecules and the release of energy to the environment through labor, they exchange energy with their surroundings.
Energy is governed by the rules of physics, just like everything else in the physical universe. The movement of energy inside and between all systems in the universe is governed by the principles of thermodynamics. Cells are biological systems on their own. One way to think about systems is as having some degree of order open systems. A system needs energy to be brought into order. The lower the entropy, the more organized a Biological organisms.
learn more about Biological organisms here:
https://brainly.com/question/28336369
#SPJ4
the bacteria pseudomonas aeruginosa produces a protein that is secreted into its environment. the protein inhibits synthesis of elongation factor 2 (another protein) in humans. this effect may sound dangerous, but it has been considered as a possible treatment for hepatitis b. the protein produced by p. aeruginosa is a(n) endotoxin. exotoxin. biological weapon. biofilm.
The protein produced by P. aeruginosa is an exotoxin, which is a type of toxin that is actively secreted into the environment.
This exotoxin has the unique ability to inhibit the synthesis of elongation factor 2 (EF2) in humans. Although it may sound dangerous, this property has been considered as a possible treatment for hepatitis B due to EF2's role in the replication of the virus. In addition, the protein also has potential applications in cancer treatments. It is believed that the effect of the exotoxin can be used to prevent the growth of tumor cells. Therefore, this protein produced by P. aeruginosa is a useful therapeutic tool for various medical conditions.
Learn more about pseudomonas aeruginosa here:
https://brainly.com/question/28166200
#SPJ4
please select the response below that best reflects the relationship between race and genetic variability
race-specific genetic variation is greater than that between races.
Lewontin came to the following conclusion after conducting this analysis: "Since such racial categorization is now revealed to be of essentially no genetic nor taxonomic relevance either, no reason can be made for its persistence." Phase 1 of the The Human Genome Project (HGP) established that there is no genetic foundation for race and that there is more genetic variety within a race than between them, with the average human population of the world now being 99.9% genetically similar [2]. race-specific genetic variation is greater than that between races.The majority of the diversity (80–85%) among human populations is located within local geographic groupings, according to a seminal 1972 research by Lewontin, whereas variations related to traditional "race" groups make up just a small portion of human genetic differences (1–15%).
(Led by Richard Lewontin, the Human Genome Project found.....
A) More genetic variation within races than between races
B) More genetic variation between races than within races
C) Equal genetic variation for all groups
D) None of these)
Learn more about genetic
https://brainly.com/question/28980835
#SPJ4
Categorize the following neurotransmitter/neuromodulator as to its ef belong to more than one category fect on the postsynaptic neuron. Some neurotransmitters may GABA Excitatory Inhibitory Glutamate 00-59-47 Dopamine Glycine Norepinephrine Nitric Oxide Acetylcholine Substance P
A neurotransmitter is a signaling molecule secreted by way of a neuron to have an effect on any other cell across a synapse. The mobile receiving the sign, any major body element or goal cellular, can be any other neuron, but could also be a gland or muscle cell.
Excitatory Inhibitatory
Glutamate - Helps in learning and memory. GABA - Reduces the Activity of neurons.
Dopamine - When it binds to D1 receptors Dopamine - When it binds to D2 receptors.
Glycine Glycine
Norepinephrine - Raises heartbeat and alertness.
Nitric Oxide - Increases blood flow to the brain and reduces oxidative stress there.
Acetylcholine - Activates the motor neurons to move and control muscles.
Substance P - Activates the vomiting center in the Medulla, regulates mood disorders and stress in the body.
Learn more about neurotransmitter here:-https://brainly.com/question/26387085
#SPJ4
Which of the following does cardiac muscle and skeletal muscle have in common? Select all that apply. A actin
B myosin
C Z discs
D intercalated discs
E A band
The following which cardiac muscle and skeletal muscle have in common include:
A actin
B myosin
C Z discs
E A band
What is a Muscle?This is referred to as a soft body tissue consisting of long cells that can contract and produce motion or movement and is an important part of the musculoskeletal system in the body.
They are involved in the movement of various parts of the body and they work hand in hand with the bones to ensure that there is adequate functioning between the cells and various tissues.
Skeletal and cardiac muscles have protein such as actin and myosin and there is also the presence of a Z disc and A band. Intercalated discs on the other hand is only present in the cardiac muscles which us therefore why they were chosen as the correct choice.
Read more about Muscle here https://brainly.com/question/13920046
#SPJ1
Which of the following is a characteristic of mitochondria that suggests that they might have evolved from free living bacteria? A. The plasma membrane of a mitochondrion, forming the surface of this organelle, is the site of many important steps of cellular respiration. B. Mitochondria have cell walls. C. Mitochondria have their own DNA. D. Mitochondria rely upon proteins as their source of energy.
C. Mitochondria have their own DNA. suggests that they might have evolved from free-living bacteria.
The majority of the chemical energy required to power the cell's biochemical reactions is generated by mitochondria, which are organelles of the cell that are bound by a membrane (mitochondrion, singular). A small molecule known as adenosine triphosphate (ATP) stores the chemical energy produced by the mitochondria.
Mitochondria and Chloroplasts Could Have Been Primitive Bacterial Cells: This is supported by compelling evidence. The endosymbiotic theory describes this evidence. They have their own transcriptional and translational machinery as well as their own DNA, which is circular like that of bacteria. Bacterial membrane components, mitochondrial ribosomes, and transfer RNA molecules are comparable. Bacterial membrane components, mitochondrial ribosomes, and transfer RNA molecules are comparable.
Know more about Mitochondria here: https://brainly.com/question/10688306
#SPJ4
Fibroblasts are the major cellular component in which tissues?
A) Bone
B) Connective
C) Epithelial
D) Muscle
E) Neural
The correct answer is option B) Connective. Fibroblasts are cells that are found in the connective tissue of the body, such as the dermis of the skin, the tendons and ligaments, and the fibrous capsules of organs.
They are responsible for the production and maintenance of collagen, elastin and other structural proteins that give connective tissue its strength and flexibility. Fibroblasts also produce and secrete factors that attract other cells of the immune system, such as macrophages and lymphocytes, to the site of injury or infection. This is the basis of the inflammatory response.
Fibroblasts are also important for wound healing, tissue repair and remodeling, and for the regulation of tissue homeostasis. In addition, they can play a role in the development and maturation of other cell types, such as adipocytes and chondrocytes. Fibroblasts are thus essential for the functioning and maintenance of many organs, tissues and systems of the body.
Learn more about Fibroblasts here:
https://brainly.com/question/20234238
#SPJ4
FILL IN THE BLANK Back in the fossil field, you have discovered many fossils that are similar to Neko borgus. You notice, however, that the more recent Neko fossils tend to be larger than those that are more ancient. The most plausible conclusion is that __________.
You have found a lot of fossils that are comparable to Neko borgus back in the fossil field. You observe, however, that more modern Neko fossils seem to be bigger than the ones that are more old. Neko having gone through directional selection is the most logical consequence.
The biological species idea states that organisms may only interbreed and generate viable, fruitful offspring within their own species. Does the Earth's fossil layering serve to assist evolution. Yes, because fossils are deposited in a chronological order, we can track changes in species across time. You have found a lot of fossils that are comparable to Neko borgus back in the fossil field. You observe, however, that more modern Neko fossils seem to be bigger than the ones that are more old. Neko having gone through directional selection is the most logical consequence.The similarity between ancient and modern animals can be demonstrated via fossils. demonstrating the creatures' long-term evolution. Individuals are considered to be members of the same species under the biological organisms concept if they can intermarry in the wild and result in live, fruitful offspring. Prezygotic & postzygotic barriers prevent the reproduction of individuals of different species.
Learn more about old
https://brainly.com/question/8305258
#SPJ4
treatment for an ntd will depend on whether it is caused by a prokaryote or a eukaryote. in this section, place each organism in the appropriate bin.
Eukaryotes frequently have several cells, but prokaryotes are invariably unicellular. Eukaryotic cells are also between 100 to 10,000 times bigger and more complicated than prokaryotic cells.
The most common infectious cause of blindness in the world is trachoma. Chlamydia trachomatis, an obligatory intracellular bacteria, is the culprit. Direct skin-to-skin contact, such as shaking hands, grappling, or other skin contact, is how MRSA is transmitted. The most common avoidable cause of blindness in the world is trachoma. 85% of those with active illness live in deprived parts of Africa, where trachoma occurrences are most common. Trachoma infection rates among children under 5 might reach 60% or higher in regions where the disease is widespread. Trachoma problems may be avoided with early treatment. Cataract. The most common cause of blindness globally and of vision loss in the United States is cataract, which is a clouding of the eye's lens.
To learn more about Eukaryotes click the link below:
brainly.com/question/29119623
#SPJ4
which of the following best explains the connection between energuy, growth, and the maintenance of an ordered system in teh experiment
The connection between energy, growth, and the maintenance of an ordered can be described as grass requiring light energy to grow and maintain its ordered structure.
Energy is passed from the producers. Animals use the energy they get from their food to keep their bodies warm and carry out other metabolic tasks. During the process of cellular respiration, glucose, which is found in the food that animals eat, is broken down into an energy source called ATP. Order is maintained by coupling cellular processes that increase entropy (which results in changes to free energy that are negative) with those that decrease entropy (which results in changes to free energy that are positive). To maintain order and power cellular processes, energy input must be greater than free energy lost to entropy.
Know more about cellular respiration here: https://brainly.com/question/29760658
#SPJ4
What is most responsible for the presence of groundwater in an area?
Answer:
Explanation:
b
Answer:
Rainfall that has seeped through the soil's surface is what creates the groundwater that is found below the water table. Where the water table naturally meets the land surface, springs are created, enabling groundwater to rise to the surface and eventually flow into a river, lake, or stream.
Explanation:
What does muscle physiology have to do with stress management?Many muscles in the body remain in a chronically contracted state because they are continuously receiving the message from the nervous system that they should be contracting in preparation for the fight or flight response. They do not receive the signal from the nervous system that the threat has passed and it is safe to relax.
Muscle physiology is involved in stress management as Tension in the muscles is almost a natural response to stress.
Tension in the muscles is almost a reflex response to stress—the body's defense mechanism against pain and injury. When stress occurs suddenly, the muscles tense up all at once and then relax after the stress has passed. The muscles in the body become more or less constantly guarded under chronic stress.
Due to the constant signal from the nervous system that they should be contracting in preparation for the fight or flight response, many body muscles remain in a chronically contracted state. They don't get the nervous system's signal that the danger is over and they can relax.
Know more about nervous system here: https://brainly.com/question/29355295
#SPJ4
The first individual of the new species would be very unlikely to find a mate.
According to the biological species concept, organisms belong to the same species if they can interbreed to produce viable, fertile offspring.
Major points. The biological species idea states that organisms may only interbreed and generate viable, fruitful offspring within their own species. Prezygotic and postzygotic barriers exist between species, preventing mating or the generation of viable, fruitful offspring. Hybridization is the mixing or breeding of organisms from two distinct species. Hybrids are the progeny that result from these mixtures. In the natural world, hybrids constitute a significant factor in evolution. When formerly interbreeding species can no longer mate and generate fruitful offspring, this is known as reproductive isolation. When individuals of comparable groups can no longer interbreed to generate fruitful children in their natural habitat, speciation takes place.
To learn more about offspring click the link below:
brainly.com/question/26287597
#SPJ4
T/F: Kelps with air bladders are common along the western and northwestern Pacific coasts of the United States
Kelps with air bladders are common along the western and northwestern Pacific coasts of the United States it is a true statement
The primary moisture-bearing and rain-producing air mass throughout the year is the maritime Tropical (mT). It moves toward the pole in the winter and is cooled by the earth's surface. As a result, it has low stratus or stratocumulus clouds, drizzle, and poor visibility.
Due to the high-pressure areas that are prominent there, warm, humid maritime tropical (mT) air develops over tropical and subtropical ocean waters. On the other hand, just south and east of the substantial winter oceanic low-pressure regions, cool, moist maritime polar (mP) air develops over the colder subpolar ocean waters.
Humans have long been concerned with forecasting and predicting future weather conditions as a result of the variability of weather phenomena.
Learn more about Maritime tropical (mT), here
brainly.com/question/27805271
#SPJ4
The correct answer is True with air bladders are common along the western and northwestern Pacific coasts of the United States.
The middle intertidal zone is where the tides ebb and flow twice daily and where a wider range of flora and animals, such as sea stars and anemones, may be found. The intertidal zone is home to a variety of creatures, many of which have evolved to thrive in this continuously shifting environment. Mollusks (clams and mussels) and arthropods (crabs) have shells to prevent drying out and being crushed against the rocks by waves. TRUE: The majority of soft-bodied creatures and marine algae live in the low tide zone. The majority of creatures with shells are located in the spray zone.
To learn more about Pacific coasts click the link below:
brainly.com/question/21010114
#SPJ4
Which statement regarding VSM function and cytoskeletal dynamics is best supported by the data in Table 1?A. Vasoconstriction is associated with an increase in the ratio of F-actin to G-actin.B. F-actin levels decrease as phosphorylation of LC20 increases.C. Vasodilation does not affect phosphorylation levels of calponin.D. Arterial diameter reduction is always dependent upon increased calponin phosphorylation
Which statement regarding VSM function and cytoskeletal dynamics is best supported by the data in Table
A. Vasoconstriction is associated with an increase in the ratio of F-actin to G-actin.
Describe the cytoskeletal system.All eukaryotic cells and a large number of prokaryotic cells have cytoskeletal systems, which are networks of polymer. They serve as a means of information transmission and integration between cellular dimensions and aid in the transformation of a disorganized horde of macromolecules into a spatially structured, living cell.microtubules, intermediate filaments, etc. Myosin is frequently linked with microfilaments.
Learn more about cytoskeletal here:
https://brainly.com/question/23386590
#SPJ4
Which of the following are abiotic factors that determine the organisms that can exist in marine environments?
O amount of oxygen and salt concentration
O amount of carbon dioxide and amount of decomposers
O amount of moisture and variety of consumers
O amount of algae and range of temperature
Answer:
O amount of moisture and variety of consumersAbiotic factors include sunlight, temperature, moisture, wind or water currents, soil type, and nutrient availability.Besides increasing blood pressure and causing drinking, angiotensin II stimulates the release of ______, which is crucial to Na+ conservation
Besides increasing blood pressure and causing drinking, angiotensin II stimulates the release of aldosterone.
A steroid hormone made by means of the adrenal cortex. It allows for managing the balance of water and salts within the kidney by using preserving sodium and liberating potassium from the frame. Too much aldosterone can purpose excessive blood strain and a build-up of fluid in body tissues.
In hyperaldosteronism, overproduction of the hormone aldosterone leads to fluid retention and improved blood pressure, weak point, and, rarely, periods of paralysis. Hyperaldosteronism can be a result of a tumor in the adrenal gland or can be a response to some illnesses.
Aldosterone reasons sodium to be absorbed and potassium to be excreted into the lumen through principal cells.
Learn more about Aldosterone here:-https://brainly.com/question/9310217
#SPJ4
during the light reactions, chemical reactions are occurring simultaneously at photosystem i and photosystem ii. on the left, put the reactions starting at photosystem ii in order from first to last. then, on the right, put the reactions starting at photosystem i in order from first to last.
The reactions in Photosystem I and Photosystem II from first to last in order, are :
Photosystem I :
Light energy excites and ejects electrons from Photosystem IElectrons reduce NADP+ to NADPHPhotosystem II :
Light energy excites and ejects electrons from Photosystem IIHydrogen ions move into the thylakoid space.Hydrogen ions move back to the stroma, producing ATP.What are Photosystem I and II ?An antenna complex and a response center make up a photosystem. Based on the varying chlorophyll absorption wavelengths, there are typically two types of photosystems. Photosystem I and Photosystem II are the two photosystems.
These two photosystems, PS I and PS II, are membrane protein complexes with many subunits that take part in oxygenic photosynthesis. Chlorophyll is the pigment that is primarily responsible for absorbing light energy.
Light energy stimulate and eject electrons from Photosystem I, and electrons then convert NADP+ to NADPH in Photosystem I.
In Photosystem II, light energy activates Photosystem II, ejects electrons, hydrogen ions enter the thylakoid space, and hydrogen ions exit the stroma, resulting in the production of ATP.
Find out more on Photosystems at https://brainly.com/question/14992203
#SPJ1
The DNA polymerases are positioned over the following DNA segment (which is part of a
much larger molecule) and moving from right to left. If we assume that an Okazaki fragment is
made from this segment, what will be the fragment's sequence? Label it's 5' and 3' ends.
5' - ...CCTTAAGACTAACTACTTACTGGGATC... - 3'
3' - ...GGAATTCTGATTGATGAATGACCCTAG... - 5'
The bottom strand will serve as a template for the okazaki fragment, so the fragment's sequence will be:
5' - ...CCTTAAGACTAACTACTTACTGGGATC... - 3'
The Okazaki fragment will use the bottom strand as a template, hence its sequence will be: 5' -...CCTTAAGACTAACTACTTACTGGGATC... - 3'
The largest subunit has polymerization activity. DNA polymerases position themselves on the next segment of DNA which is part of a much larger molecule and move from right to left. The active site of the enzyme has two parts. At the insertion site, nucleotides are added. After adding, the newly formed base pair migrates to the post-insertion site. There are five DNA polymerases identified in E.coli. All DNA polymerases differ in structure, functions, rate of polymerization, and processivity. DNA polymerase I remove the RNA primer by 5'→3' exonuclease activity and replace the primer by its lagging strand polymerase activity. Explore more. The replication process is a huge task and is important in maintaining the integrity of the genome.
Learn more about DNA here:
https://brainly.com/question/30006059
#SPJ4
