HELP!!!
Question 3 (2 points)
What is the phenotypic ratio of the F2 generation?
Answer:
9:7
Explanation:
We get the dominant phenotype in plants that have at least one dominant allele of EACH of the two genes; otherwise, we get the recessive phenotype. So, the observed ratio in the F2 generation is 9:7.
I neeed please ASAP
Answer:
Option C
Explanation:
A vaccine is usually given to boost up the immune system by making them familiar with the virus
Answer:
option C
The immune system has been exposed to the polio virus so that the body responds rapidly to infections
Helpppppp! ASAP
What is occurring in the diagram below?
A. Sister chromatids are separating.
B. Alleles are independently assorting.
C. Genes are replicating.
D. Segments of DNA are crossing over.
Answer:
D
Explanation:
The diagram below shows a portion of a chromosome during meiosis. Meiosis is a process of cellular division that produces haploid gametes from diploid cells. The process of meiosis involves two rounds of nuclear division.
What happens in the process of meiosis ?During the first round, homologous chromosomes pair up and exchange genetic material. This process is known as crossing over.
The diagram below shows a section of the chromosome during the first meiotic division. The chromosome is composed of two sister chromatids, which are identical copies of each other.
These sister chromatids are held together by a centromere. At this stage, the sister chromatids are in the process of separating from each other. The arrows indicate the direction of movement of the chromatids as they separate. The diagram also shows a section of the chromosome where the two sister chromatids have already separated.
This section is known as a chiasma, and it is the result of crossing over. During crossing over, segments of DNA from the two homologous chromosomes exchange places. This process creates genetic variation in the gametes, which is important for evolution.
In conclusion, the diagram shows sister chromatids separating, alleles independently assorting, segments of DNA crossing over, but not genes replicating. The correct answer is A. Sister chromatids are separating.
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A symbiotic relationship in which one species benefits and the other is harmed is known as mutualism. predation. commensalism. parasitism.
Answer:
Parasitism
Explanation:
Example: Mosquitoes feed off the blood of a human and is benefitted, the human is harmed because the mosquitoe exposed he/she to malaria.
A symbiotic relationship in which one species benefits and the other is harmed is called parasitism. The parasite lives on the food of the host. Fourth option is correct.
What are different types of symbiotic associations?In symbiosis, two organisms are present in close contact. There are different types of relationships seen in nature, such as mutualism, commensalism, parasitism, etc.
Mutualism occurs when two organisms, such as lichen, benefit from one another. Lichen is an association of algae and fungi. Algae makes food that is consumed by fungi, and fungi provide algae for a place to live.
In parasitism, one is the host, and the other is the parasite. An example is the tapeworm in the human intestine. Tape worms consume digested human food and harm humans by spreading their population. Here, the host is negatively impacted by the presence of parasites.
In predation, both are harmed as both are involved in the fighting. In commensalism, one party gets benefits while the other is not harmed by the association.
Hence, the fourth option is the correct answer, which is parasitism.
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Systematists use several fundamental criteria to assign animals to phyla. Check all of the criteria that systematists would use to classify animals under specific phyla. Check All That Apply Feeding behaviorFeeding behavior Adult body symmetryAdult body symmetry Ultimate adult body sizeUltimate adult body size The embryological formation of body cavitiesThe embryological formation of body cavities Biogeographic distributionBiogeographic distribution Gene sequencesGene sequences The number of tissue layersThe number of tissue layers
Answer:
The correct answer is -
Adult body symmetry
The embryological formation of body cavities
Gene sequences
The number of tissue layers
Explanation:
Scientists and taxonomists use different criteria to assign different animals to particular phyla. The various systematic criteria that are used more frequently by systematists are as follows:
1. Adult body symmetry
Body symmetry is one of the criteria used to assign an organism or animal to a particular phylum. There is two symmetry found in animals radial and bilateral. If any plane passes through the middle axis and divides into two identical segments called radial symmetry and Bilateral symmetry is where only a single plane divides the body into halves. However, there are many animals that do not have any symmetry and called assymetrical.
2. The embryological formation of body cavities
Other than layers body cavities also helps in assigning the animals that depend on coelom - body cavity between the body wall and gut wall
Animals could be - coelomate(coelom present), pseudocoelomate -(not lined with mesoderm) and acoelomate(coelom absent).
Gene sequences
Genetic similarities also consider and how close an organism to their organism of the phylum or species.
The number of tissue layers
Different body parts, tissues, muscles, and organs developed from the different cell layers that are formed during embryo, therefore, called embryonic layers.
Animals on the basis of these embryonic layers could be diploblastic or triploblastic. Diploblastic animals form 2 embryonic layers the outer and inner layers called the ectoderm and the endoderm respectively. Triploblastic animals have an extra middle layer known mesoderm.
In 1859, Charles Darwin proposed that differential survival and reduction of individuals would produce changes in species population over time. In other words, the environment acting on variation of individuals within a population would result in an adaptation (an evolutionary process that results in morphological, physiological or behavioral changes at the population level and that increases the probability of the members of that population to survive and their reproductive success). Using a specific example, explain how natural selection explains the theory of evolution. Also include in your explanation and within your example, what are the 4 factors needed for natural selection to act
Answer:
Reproduction, heredity, variation in fitness or organisms.
Explanation:
Evolution occurs in organisms due to natural selection process because natural resources are limited. Evolution is the change in the characteristics of a species over several generations. If evolution occurs in the organisms so these evoluted organisms can survive rate more than those organisms where no evolution occurs because the evoluted organisms can adopt successfully the features of environment. Reproduction, heredity, variation in fitness or organisms are the four factors needed for natural selection to act.
In meiosis 4 cells are created and are unique. What process causes this genetic variation?
Answer:
Meiosis also produces genetic variation by way of the process of recombination. Later, this variation is increased even further when two gametes unite during fertilization, thereby creating offspring with unique combinations of DNA.
Explanation:
What do these layers and their fossils suggest about Earth's history?
Answer:
D. there has been changes in Earths lifeforms over time.
Explanation:
When a population is is experiencing exponential growth, which of the following is true?
A. Birth and immigration rate is less than death and emigration rate.
B. The population has reached its carrying capacity.
C. Birth and immigration rate is greater than death and emigration rate.
D. Birth and immigration rate is equal to death and emigration rate.
Answer:
A. Birth and immigration rate is greater than death and emigration rate.
Explanation: trust
Birth and immigration rate is greater than death and emigration rate. Therefore, option (C) is correct.
What is exponential growth?Exponential growth is a type of population growth pattern in which a population size increases at an accelerating rate, with each generation or time period adding a larger number of individuals than the one before it. This type of growth results in a population having a higher total number of members than it did in the previous generation.
To put it another way, the rate of population growth picks up steam over the course of time, producing a J-shaped curve when the data is plotted on a graph. This pattern can emerge when there is an abundance of resources available to a population but only a moderate amount of competition for those resources. This results in rapid reproduction and population growth as a result.
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What do you think the color of the pea plants has to do with genes?
Answer:
According to Mendel Gregor, he analyzed two plants can make a different offspring. It depends on the alleles. I hope this helped!
Explanation:
Answer:
The instructions for making a pea plant are found in its genes. Each gene has the instructions for one small part of the pea plant. There is a gene that determines the color of the peas the plant will produce. These genes can come in all different versions.
2-What is the difference between how you grow up and how a caterpillar grows up?
as a caterpillar, it will slowly begin the process of turning into a butterfly and at some point, it will go into a cocoon while when humans grow up they slowly grow taller and begin to look different from when they were younger.
Hope this helps - Six
Name any three specifications that reduce carbon dioxide expenditure and promote biodiversity in the neighborhood you chose.
Hello. You have not shown the neighborhoods to which the question relates, which makes it impossible for your question to be answered accurately. However, I will try to help you in the best possible way.
The best way to reduce spending on carbon dioxide and increase biodiversity in a neighborhood is to provide tree planting through urban afforestation. A well-wooded neighborhood, it has a lower concentration of carbon dioxide because the plants absorb this gas releasing oxygen in place. In addition, some animals such as birds would attract them, in addition to promoting fruit and shade for the neighborhood.
Answer:
The most ideal way to lessen spending on carbon dioxide and increment biodiversity in an area is to give tree establishing through metropolitan afforestation. A well-lush area, it has a lower centralization of carbon dioxide in light of the fact that the plants assimilate this gas delivering oxygen set up. Likewise, a few creatures, for example, birds would draw in them, as well as advancing products of the soil for the area.
How does an ATP molecule release
energy for cells?
A. hydrolysis
B. breaking the bond between the 2nd and 3rd phosphate
C. removing the ribose sugar
Answer:
B
Explanation:
when one phosphate group is removed by breaking a phosphoanhydride bond in a process called hydrolysis, energy is released.
The ATP molecule releases energy for cells by breaking the weak phosphate bond and converting it to ADP. This process is called A. hydrolysis.
What is the hydrolysis of ATP? Our body requires energy to perform various body activities and functions. This includes muscle contraction, digestion, transportation of molecules etc. This energy comes from the breakdown of ATP. The ATP molecule that is generated during the respiration process is broken down into ADP. This process is called the hydrolysis of ATP. The energy that is released during the breakdown of ATP is used to perform the required functions. Out of the three phosphate bonds, the weak phosphate bond is broken down to fulfil the energy needs of the body.Thus, whenever the cell requires energy, the ATP is broken down into ADP by the process of hydrolysis.
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Why do animals need carbohydrates in their diets?
A) Carbohydrates can be used by the cells in the body for energy.
(В)
Carbohydrates are the building blocks for muscles and tissues.
©
Carbohydrates are used in the absorption of water molecules.
D
Carbohydrates provide insulation for organs in the body.
Answer:
A. Carbohydrates can be used by the cells in the body for energy.
Explanation:
Carbohydrates are the basic source of energy for all animals. Animals obtain their carbohydrates from the external environment (compared with plants, which synthesize carbohydrates by photosynthesis). About one-half to two-thirds of the total calories every animal consumes daily are from carbohydrates.
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when you see _____ clouds it means the weather might be changing soon.
A.cumulus
B.cirrus
C.stratus
D.cumulonimbus
Answer:
the answer is when you see cirrus clouds...
1. What is the food eaten by an organism used for? Multiple choice.
A. Cellular respiration and waste production
B. Waste production and biomass increase
C. Cellular respiration, biomass increase, and waste production
D. Biomass increase and waste production
Answer:
1. What is the food eaten by an organism used for? Multiple choice.(C)
Explanation:
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FRAMESHIFT mutation. Explain what this means and how it affects the
protein
Explanation:
frameshift mutation is a type of mutation involving the insertion or deletion of a nucleotide in which the number of deleted base pairs is not divisible by three. ... Each group of three bases corresponds to one of 20 different amino acids used to build a protein.
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A company called Sierra Pacific Industries is destroying forests by a destructive and non-sustainable practice called clearcutting. This is being done at an alarming rate in specific counties in California.
A.Primary Succession
B.Secondary Succession
Answer:
Secondary succession.
Explanation:
Clearcutting leaves an area barren. It is a horrible practice and is opposed by every environmental group. There are better ways of logging without destroying the plant life present there. This is secondary succession because plant life did exist in the area that clear cut and will again if the logging company or the government will replant the area.
You go on an expedition into the Amazon Rainforest to look for new species before they are destroyed by logging. You find one organism you have never seen before. You run a few tests to determine what kind of organism it is. You determine that it is multicellular and that it first digests, then absorbs nutrients from the environment around it. What classification fits it best?
A. Plantae
B. Animalia
C. Fungi
D. Protista
Multicellular is a cellular classification where the organism is made of more than one cell. The multicellular organism that absorbs nutrients best fits in the kingdom of Fungi. Thus, option C is correct.
What is Kingdom Fungi?
Fungi is one of the five kingdoms that are characterized by eukaryotic organisms with multicellular structures. They contain microorganisms that are heterotrophs and cannot make their own food. They absorb the nutrients from decaying organic materials.
The fungal mycelia and filaments called hyphae allow fungi like mushrooms and molds to absorb nutrients and minerals from the surrounding. They digest the nutrients with the help of enzymes.
Therefore, option C. the Fungi first digest then absorb nutrients from the environment.
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A Varroa mite attaches to a honeybee and feeds on the bee's blood. However, the mite does not cause the bee to die. Which best describes the relationship between the mite and the bee?
A. Predation
B. Mutualism
C. Cooperation
D. Parasitism
Answer:
Parasitism
Explanation:
There is no mutual relationship (also meaning no cooperation, which I do not think is a type of relationship), the mite isn't "eating" the honeybee, so not predation. Therefore, parasitism, when one creature benefits at the expense of the other creature.
How did the research of Miller and Urey contribute to the hypotheses about the origins of life on Earth?
Answer:
Miller and Urey's research showed that it was possible for organic molecules to be developed from inorganic molecules, which contributed to the hypotheses about the origin of the earth.
Explanation:
Stanley L. Miller and Harold C. Urey developed a series of research and experiments that showed that the planet earth, even in its primitive state, promoted a series of chemical reactions that used inorganic substances as a reagent, to create organic substances as a product and these organic compounds were the precursors of life on earth.
To reach this conclusion, they used a closed system, without the presence of oxygen, but with the presence of hydrogen, ammonia, methane and water vapor. They subjected this system to various cycles of electrical discharges, heating and condensation of the page, to create environments in which chemical reactions could happen. After some time, it was possible to observe the presence of organic molecules.
Which of the following best characterizes injuries to the patagium? Injuries are–
A. rare and small injuries heal well.
B. frequent due to fighting between bats.
C. not likely to heal and bats usually die from them.
D. common during birth and can contribute to infant mortality.
The one that is not best characterized as injuries to the patagium is not likely to heal and bats usually die from them. The correct option is C.
What are injuries?
A loss of consciousness may occur as a result of repeated head injury from a car accident, a falling accident, or a slipping accident. In most cases, traumatic brain injury causes loss of consciousness. The proper treatment of critical injuries is critical for overall health and well-being.
An injury is a physical harm to your body. It is a broad term that refers to injuries caused by accidents, falls, hits, weapons, and other factors. Every year, millions of people injure themselves in the United States. These injuries can range from minor to fatal.
Therefore, the correct option is C. not likely to heal and bats typically die from them.
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What’s the largest lake in Florida (don’t search)
Answer:
lake Okeechobee
Explanation:
i live in Florida so i know
i didnt search so dont count on me but i think its like 750 sq miles or sumn crazy like that
How many different versions of a gene are carried in a single normal cell?
HELP!!!
Question 7 (2 points)
What is the phenotype of the F1 generation?
Answer:
yellow
Explanation:
So, the F1 generation all have identical genotypes, heterozygous at the seed color gene, and their phenotypes are yellow seeds.
What would happen to one of the organisms involved in a
symbiosis if the other organism is no longer present?
Answer:
Commensalism is a symbiotic relationship in which one species benefits while the other is not affected.
Explanation:
The organism of the ecosystem like the plants and the animals along with the microorganisms are connected and interlinked with one another through the ecological relationship. The relation could be positive, negative or neutral.
What is symbiotic relation?Symbiosis is an ecological relationship in which the organisms lives together and they both or a single organism is benefitted from the other.A symbiotic relationship in the ecosystem can be positive, neutral or negative and is of various types like commensalism, competition and parasitism.If the organism is removed from the symbiotic relationship then the factors like the shelter, food, locomotion etc. of the other organism can be affected adversely.Thus, symbiosis is important for the ecosystem.
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What are the 4 most abundant/ important elements for humans?
Answer:
The four most abundant elements in the human body – hydrogen, oxygen, carbon and nitrogen – account for more than 99 per cent of the atoms inside you. They are found throughout your body, mostly as water but also as components of biomolecules such as proteins, fats, DNA and carbohydrates.
Which of the following best describes the Earth's atmosphere? *
An empty space
A big blanket absorbing the Sun's heat
A thin towel that does very little to protect the Earth
A large cloud that generates the Earth's electromagnetic field
Answer:
the 4rth one
Explanation:
Bacteria convert the nitrogen in the atmosphere into
a.Usable nitrogen
b.Non-usable nitrogen
Answer:
b. Usable nitrogen
Explanation:
Nitrogen is converted from atmospheric nitrogen (N2) into usable forms, such as NO2-, in a process known as fixation. The majority of nitrogen is fixed by bacteria, most of which are symbiotic with plants. Recently fixed ammonia is then converted to biologically useful forms by specialized bacteria.
What industry is related to the production of plastics?
Answer:
chemical industry
Explanation:
The plastics industry manufactures polymer materials—commonly called plastics—and offers services in plastics important to a range of industries, including packaging, building and construction, electronics, aerospace, and transportation. It is part of the chemical industry.