Answers
Answer:
No. of Neutrons = 3
Explanation:
The atomic number of Lithium is given as 3 in the symbol while the mass number is given as 5.941 which is approximately equal to 6.
Mass Number = No. of Protons + No. of Neutrons = 6
Atomic Number = Number of Electrons = No. of Protons = 3
Therefore,
Mass Number - Atomic Number = (No. of Protons + No. of Neutrons) - No. of Protons
Mass Number - Atomic Number = No. of Neutrons
No. of Neutrons = 6 - 3
No. of Neutrons = 3
Answer:
3
Explanation:
Honestly, it is the only one in the picture and as an answer.
Related Questions
A ship is flying away from Earth at 0.9c (where c is the speed of light). A missile is fired that moves toward the Earth at a speed of 0.5c relative to the ship. How fast does the missile move relative to the Earth
Answers
Answer:
the required speed with which the missile move relative to the Earth is -0.727c
Explanation:
Given the data in the question;
relative velocity relation;
u' = u-v / 1 - [tex]\frac{uv}{c^2}[/tex]
so let V[tex]_B[/tex] represent the velocity as seen by an external reference frame; u=V[tex]_B[/tex]
and let V[tex]_A[/tex] represent the speed of the secondary reference frame; v=V[tex]_A[/tex]
hence, u' is the speed of B as seen by A
so
u' = V[tex]_B[/tex]-V[tex]_A[/tex] / 1 - [tex]\frac{V_BV_A}{c^2}[/tex]
now, given that; V[tex]_A[/tex] = 0.9c and V[tex]_B[/tex] = 0.5c
we substitute
u' = ( 0.5c - 0.9c ) / 1 - [tex]\frac{(0.5c)(0.9c)}{c^2}[/tex]
u' = ( 0.5c - 0.9c ) / 1 - [tex]\frac{c^2(0.5)(0.9)}{c^2}[/tex]
u' = ( 0.5c - 0.9c ) / 1 - (0.5 × 0.9)
u' = ( -0.4c ) / 1 - 0.45
u' = -0.4c / 0.55
u' = -0.727c
Therefore, the required speed with which the missile move relative to the Earth is -0.727c
15. A car travelling towards the right has a mass of 1332 kg and has a speed of 25 m/s. A truck is
travelling towards the left with a mass of 3000 kg and a speed of 15 m/s. They collide head
on with each other. What is the total momentum after the crash? In which direction will the
vehicles travel after the collision?
Answers
Explanation:
Given that,
The mass of a car, m₁ = 1332 kg
The speed of the car, u₁ = 25 m/s (right)
The mass of a truck, m₂ = 3000 kg
The speed of the truck, u₂ = -15 m/s
The total momentum after the crash is given by :
p=m₁u₁ + m₂u₂
Put all the values,
P = 1332(25) + 3000(-15)
= −11700 kg-m/s
So, the total momentum after the crash is equal to 11700 kg-m/s and it is in the left direction.
Calculate the period of a spring if it has a mass of 5 kg and a spring constant of 6 N/m
Answers
Answer: The period of a spring if it has a mass of 5 kg and a spring constant of 6 N/m is 5.73 sec.
Explanation:
Given: Mass = 5 kg
Spring constant = 6 N/m
Formula used to calculate period is as follows.
[tex]T = 2 \pi \sqrt\frac{m}{k}[/tex]
where,
T = period
m = mass
k = spring constant
Substitute the values into above formula as follows.
[tex]T = 2 \pi \sqrt\frac{m}{k}\\= 2 \times 3.14 \times \sqrt\frac{5}{6}\\= 5.73 s[/tex]
Thus, we can conclude that the period of a spring if it has a mass of 5 kg and a spring constant of 6 N/m is 5.73 sec.
The tendon from the flexor hallucis longus muscle in the hindlimb of a turkey (Meleagris gallopavo) has a resilience of 0.93. If 9.00 J of work are done on the tendon to stretch it out, how many Joules of work does the tendon do as it is relaxing?
Answers
Answer:
8.37 Joules
Explanation:
The amount of energy that a substance, such as animal tissue or rubber can take and yet return to its original condition is known as resilience. When we stress such a substance and then let it restore to its previous state, we are referring to the substance to maintain its elastic area of the stress-strain curve.
From the given information:
the resilence is 0.93
The amount of work done during stretching of the tendon = 9.00 J
Thus,
the work done when relaxing = 0.93 × 9.00 J
= 8.37 Joules
why are cows is important?
Answers
Answer:
cause they give u milk
Explanation:
Answer:
Cows are important as they provide humans many things for survival. They provide milk, meat, and leather, all of these are important resources.
The lever of a car lift has an area of 0.2 meters squared, and the area of the lift under the car is 8
meters squared. If you push with a force of 3 newtons, how much force will be applied to the
car?
Answers
Answer:
THE ANSWER IS SOMETHING LIKE 55
A physics major is cooking breakfast when he notices that the frictional force between the steel spatula and the Teflon frying pan is only 0.150 N. Knowing the coefficient of kinetic friction between the two materials (0.04), he quickly calculates the normal force. What is it (in N)
Answers
Answer:
[tex]f_n=3.75N[/tex]
Explanation:
From the question we are told that:
Frictional force [tex]F=0.150N[/tex]
Coefficient of kinetic friction [tex]\mu=0.04[/tex]
Generally the equation for Normal for is mathematically given by
[tex]f_n=\frac{F}{\mu}[/tex]
Therefore
[tex]f_n=\frac{0.150}{0.04}[/tex]
[tex]f_n=3.75N[/tex]
A string that is under 50.0N of tension has linear density 5.0g/m. A sinusoidal wave with amplitude 3.0cm and wavelength 2.0m travels along the string. What is the maximum speed of a particle on the string
Answers
Answer:
9.42 m/s
Explanation:
Applying,
V' = Aω.............. Equation 1
Where V' = maximum speed of the string, A = Amplitude of the wave, ω = angular velocity.
But,
ω = 2πf................. Equation 2
Where f = frequency, π = pie
And,
f = v/λ................ Equation 3
Where, λ = wave length, v = velocity
Also,
v = √(T/μ)................. Equation 4
Where T = Tension, μ = linear density.
From the question,
Given: T = 50.0 N, μ = 5.0 g/m = 0.005 kg/m
Substitute into equation 4
v = √(50/0.005)
v = √(10000)
v = 100 m/s
Also Given: λ = 2.0 m
Substitute into equation 3
f = 100/2
f = 50 Hz.
Substitute the value of f into equation 2
Where π = constant = 3.14
ω = 2(3.14)(50)
ω = 314 rad/s
Finally,
Given: A = 3.0 cm = 0.03 m
Substitute into equation 1
V' = 0.03(314)
V' = 9.42 m/s
A strong trough in a Rossby wave occurs when the jet stream A. bends towards the Equator. B. bends toward the poles. C. does not bend but maintains an east to west flow. D. does not bend but maintains a west to east flow.
Answers
Answer:
A. bends towards the Equator.
Explanation:
Rossby waves are inertial waves that are naturally occurring in a rotating fluids. These waves are also called as the planetary waves.
The Rossby waves are undulated that occur in the polar front jet stream when there is a significant differences in the temperatures between the polar and the tropical air masses.
It occurs when the polar air masses moves towards the equator and when the tropical air masses moves towards the pole. It is formed when the air bends away from the poles and bends towards the equator.
Hence the correct option is (A).
If the pressure of a gas is really due to the random collisions of molecules with the walls of the container, why do pressure gauges – even very sensitive ones – give perfectly steady readings? Shouldn't the gauge be continually jiggling and fluctuating? Explain.
Answers
Answer:
there is no fluctuation in the measurement because the quantity of molecule is too large and a quantity of some molecules is imperceptible.
Explanation:
The pressure measurement is carried out by calibrating the force exerted by the air on a surface of known area, suppose a small area 1 mm² = 0.01 cm²
To find out if the random movement of air molecules affects the pressure reading, let's calculate the number of molecules that reaches the pressure gauge.
In a system at atmospheric pressure and in a volume of 1 m³ (walls of 1 m each) there is one mole of air molecules, this mole is evenly distributed, so how many molecules fall on our surface
# _molecule = 6.02 10²³ 0.01 10⁻⁴ / 1
#_molecular = 6.02 10¹⁷ molecules per second
therefore the variation of the number of molecules is not very important
Consequently there is no fluctuation in the measurement because the quantity of molecule is too large and a quantity of some molecules is imperceptible.
Two identical satellites orbit the earth in stable orbits. Onesatellite orbits with a speed vat a distance rfrom the center of the earth. The second satellite travels at aspeed that is less than v.At what distance from the center of the earth does the secondsatellite orbit?At a distance that is less than r.At a distance equal to r.At a distance greater than r.Now assume that a satellite of mass m is orbiting the earth at a distance r from the center of the earth with speed v_e. An identical satellite is orbiting the moon at thesame distance with a speed v_m. How does the time T_m it takes the satellite circling the moon to make onerevolution compare to the time T_e it takes the satellite orbiting the earth to make onerevolution?T_m is less than T_e.T_m is equal to T_e.T_m is greater than T_e.
Answers
Answer:
a. At a distance greater than r
b. T_m is greater than T_e.
Explanation:
a. Two identical satellites orbit the earth in stable orbits. One satellite orbits with a speed vat a distance r from the center of the earth. The second satellite travels at a speed that is less than v. At what distance from the center of the earth does the second satellite orbit?
Since the centripetal force on any satellite, F equals the gravitational force F' at r,
and F = mv²/r and F' = GMm/r² where m = mass of satellite, v = speed of satellite, G = universal gravitational constant, M = mass of earth and r = distance of satellite from center of earth.
Now, F = F'
mv²/r = GMm/r²
v² = GM/r
v = √GM/r
Since G and M are constant,
v ∝ 1/√r
So, if the speed decreases, the radius of the orbit increases.
Since the second satellite travels at a speed less than v, its radius, r increases since v ∝ 1/√r.
So, the distance the second satellite orbits is at a distance greater than r
b. An identical satellite is orbiting the moon at the same distance with a speed v_m. How does the time T_m it takes the satellite circling the moon to make one revolution compare to the time T_e it takes the satellite orbiting the earth to make one revolution?
Since the speed of the satellite, v = √GM/r where M = mass of planet
Since the satellite is orbiting at the same distance, r is constant
So, v ∝ √M
Since mass of earth M' is greater than mass of moon, M", the speed of satellite circling moon, v_m is less than v the speed of satellite circling earth at the same distance, r
Now, period T = 2πr/v where r = radius of orbit and v = speed of satellite
Since r is constant for both orbits, T ∝ 1/v
Now, since the speed of the speed of the satellite on earth orbit v is greater than the speed of the satellite orbiting the moon, v_m, and T ∝ 1/v, it implies that the period of the satellite orbiting the earth, T_e is less than the period of the satellite orbiting the moon, T_m since there is an inverse relationship between T and v. T_e is less T_m implies T_m is greater than T_e
So, T_m is greater than T_e.
What is 3*10^-6 divided by 2.5*10^6 expressed in standard notation?
Answers
Answer:
1.2 x 10^-12
Explanation:
3/2.5 x 10^-6/10^6
1.2 x 10^-6 x 10^-6
1.2 x 10^-12
A man weighing 720 N and a woman weighing 500 N have the same momentum. What is the ratio of the man's kinetic energy Km to that of the woman Kw?
Answers
Answer:
Because weight W = M g, the ratio of weights equals the ratio of masses.
(M_m g)/ (M_w g) = [ (p^2 Man )/ (2 K_man)] / [ (p^2 Woman )/ (2 K_woman)
but p's are equal, so
K_m/K_m = (M_w g)/(M_m g) = W_woman / W_man = 450/680 = 0.662Explanation:
A digital signal differs from an analog signal because it a.consists of a current that changes smoothly. b. consists of a current that changes in pulses. c.carries information. d. is used in electronic devices.
Answers
Answer:
d.it is used in electronic devices
A light year is a unit that measures time
Answers
Answer:
Light-year is the distance light travels in one year. Light zips through interstellar space at 186,000 miles (300,000 kilometers) per second and 5.88 trillion miles (9.46 trillion kilometers) per year.
Explanation:
A car moves at a constant speed of 90km/h from a starting point. Another car moves at 70km/h after 2hours from the same starting point. if both cars moves in the same direction, after how many hours will the distance between the first car and the second car to be 40 km.
Answers
Answer:
400
Explanation:
A 2 kg object traveling at 5 m s on a frictionless horizontal surface collides head-on with and sticks to a 3 kg object initially at rest. Which of the following correctly identifies the change in total kinetic energy and the resulting speed of the objects after the collision? Kinetic Energy Speed
(A) Increases 2 m/s 3.2 m/s
(B) Increases Soold 2 m/s
(C) Decreases 3.2 m/s
(D) Decreases
Answers
Answer: (d)
Explanation:
Given
Mass of object [tex]m=2\ kg[/tex]
Speed of object [tex]u=5\ m/s[/tex]
Mass of object at rest [tex]M=3\ kg[/tex]
Suppose after collision, speed is v
conserving momentum
[tex]\Rightarrow mu+0=(m+M)v\\\\\Rightarrow v=\dfrac{2\times 5}{2+3}\\\\\Rightarrow v=2\ m/s[/tex]
Initial kinetic energy
[tex]k_1=\dfrac{1}{2}\times 2\times 5^2\\\\k_1=25\ J[/tex]
Final kinetic energy
[tex]k_2=\dfrac{1}{2}\times (2+3)\times 2^2\\\\k_2=10\ J[/tex]
So, it is clear there is decrease in kinetic energy . Thus, energy decreases and velocity becomes 2 m/s.
According to the model, when was the universe at its most dense?
A) During the Dark Ages where matter increased in mass.
B) Just before the Big Bang where all matter existed in a singularity.
C) During the nuclear fusion events, as the atoms become more massive.
D) Current day, as the number of galaxies, solar systems, and planets have increased.
Answers
Answer:
The Answer is D
Explanation:
Hope this helps!!!!
instrument used in measurement Amount of substance
Answers
Answer:
For liquids: A measuring cylinder is used.
For solid: Over flow can is used
Answer:
i think a measuring cylinder
a. A horse pulls a cart along a flat road. Consider the following four forces that arise in this situation.
1. the force of the horse pulling on the cart
2. the force of the cart pulling on the horse
3. the force of the horse pushing on the road
4. the force of the road pushing on the horse
b. Suppose that the horse and cart have started from rest; and as time goes on, their speed increases in the same direction. Which one of the following conclusions is correct concerning the magnitudes of the forces mentioned above?
1. Force 1 exceeds Force 2.
2. Force 2 is less than Force 3.
3. Force 2 exceeds Force 4.
4. Force 3 exceeds Force 4.
5. Forces 1 and 2 cannot have equal magnitudes.
Answers
Answer:
a) F₁ = F₂, F₃ = F₄, b) the correct answer is 3
Explanation:
a) In this exercise we have several action and reaction forces, which are characterized by having the same magnitude, but different direction and being applied to different bodies
Forces 1 and 2 are action and reaction forces F₁ = F₂
Forces 3 and 4 are action and reaction forces F₃ = F₄
as it indicates that the
b) how the car increases if speed implies that force 1> force3
F₁ > F₃
therefore the correct answer is 3
The image shows the right-hand rule being used for a current-carrying wire.
An illustration with a right hand with fingers curled and thumb pointed up.
Which statement describes what the hand shows?
When the current flows down the wire, the magnetic field flows out on the left side of the wire and in on the right side of the wire.
When the current flows up the wire, the magnetic field flows out on the left side of the wire and in on the right side of the wire.
When the current flows down the wire, the magnetic field flows in on the left side of the wire and out on the right side of the wire.
When the current flows up the wire, the magnetic field flows in on the left side of the wire and out on the right side of the wire.
Answers
Answer:
The answer is (D): When the current flows up the wire, the magnetic field flows in on the left side of the wire and out on the right side of the wire.
Explanation:
eididjsmsisijsjsiakaksannnahshsjeejekekekkeie
Answers
Answer:
ok
Explanation:
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The efficiency of a machine can be increased by
Answers
Explanation:
the efficiency of a machine can be increased by reducing the friction
please mark the brainliest
In young Goodman’s Brown hawthornes reveals his feelings about his Puritan ancestors when
Answers
Answer:
In "Young Goodman Brown," Hawthorne reveals his feelings about his Puritan ancestors when the dark man reveals that he helped Brown's forebears persecute others.
Explanation:
hey mate i know it is right so don't worry this is the correct
Answer:
In "Young Goodman Brown," Hawthorne reveals his feelings about his Puritan ancestors when the dark man reveals that he helped Brown's forebears persecute others. so that means the answer is D.
Explanation:
A. brown strives to resist his dark mission
B. faith expresses her anxieties about young brown's departure
C. brown discovers his catechism teacher is on speaking terms with the devil
D. the dark man reveals that he helped brown's forebears persecute others(correct answer)
If 1.02 ✕ 1020 electrons move through a pocket calculator during a full day's operation, how many coulombs of charge moved through it?
Answers
Answer:
Explanation:
one electron has [tex]1.60217662*10^{-19}~coulombs~then\\\\1.02*10^{20}~electrons------->1.02*10^{20}*1.60217662*10^{-19}~coulombs= 16.3422~coulombs[/tex]
A car moving in a straight line uniformly accelerated speed increased from 3 m / s to 9 m / s in 6 seconds. With what acceleration did the car move?
a.
2 m/s2
b.
1 m/s2
c.
0 m/s2
d.
3 m/s2
Answers
Answer:
b) 1 m/s
I am sure...........
the unit of area is called a derived unit.why?
Answers
Explanation:
the unit of area is called a derived unit because it is made of two fundamental unit metre and metre.
The latent heat of vaporization of water is roughly 10 times the latent heat of fusion of water. The amount of heat required to boil away 1 kg of water is __________ the amount of heat required to melt 1 kg of ice.
Answers
Answer:
The amount of heat required to boil away 1 kg of water is 10 times the amount of heat required to melt 1 kg of ice
Explanation:
let the latent heat of fusion of ice = L
then, the latent heat of vaporization of water = 10L
The heat of fusion of 1 kg of ice = 1 x L = L
The heat of vaporization 1 kg of water = 1 x 10L = 10L
Therefore, the amount of heat required to boil away 1 kg of water is 10 times the amount of heat required to melt 1 kg of ice
A scenario where reaction time is important is when driving on the highway. During the delay between seeing an obstacle and reacting to avoid it (or to slam on the brakes!) you are still moving at full highway speed. Calculate how much distance you cover in meters before you start to put your foot on the brakes if you are travelling 65 miles per hour.
Answers
Answer:
66.83 meters
Explanation:
After a quick online search, it seems that scientists calculate the average reaction time of individuals as 2.3 seconds between seeing an obstacle and putting their foot on the brakes. Now that we have this reaction time we need to turn the miles/hour into meters/second.
1 mile = 1609.34 meters (multiply these meters by 65)
65 miles = 104,607 meters
1 hour = 3600 seconds
Therefore the car was going 104,607 meters every 3600 seconds. Let's divide these to find the meters per second.
[tex]\frac{104,607}{3600} = \frac{29.0575 meters}{1 second}[/tex]
Now we simply multiply these meters by 2.3 seconds to find out the distance covered before the driver puts his/her foot on the brakes...
29.0575m * 2.3s = 66.83 meters
why the walls of tyres becomes warm as the car moves
Answers
Answer:
the particles vibrate inside the tyre
Explanation:
as the car moves kinetic energy is transfered in the tyres which causes the particles to vibrate inside the tyre so the kinetic store is. transferred into thermal
