Answer: b. Glass Steagal separated the commercial loan balance sheet of a bank from the investment banking arm (a much riskier part of bank operation). It was important because without this separation, when a bank fails due to bad investments, it also fails all of its commercial duties to keep the economy liquid.
Explanation:
The 1920s came with a fast rising American economy. The stock market portrayed this rise by making huge profits for the public and so people wanted to get into stocks more and more until the stock market crashed and million lost money.
Some of those who participated had borrowed the funds from commercial banks which now had losses as they had loaned out money that could be used for other commercial duties. The proponents of Glass Steagal believed that separating a bank's commercial side from investing would fix this.
itemise the importance of marketing in an economy
Answer:
Marketing drives a consumer economy, promoting goods and services and targeting consumers most likely to become buyers. Higher sales for a business that employs successful marketing strategies translate into expansion, job creation, higher tax revenue for governments and, eventually, overall economic growth.
Outline and discuss the major categories of reimbursements and costs in a health care organization. How do they influence each other
Answer:
In healthcare organisations, main compensation and expense divisions focus on where they are utilised; there's many various types of entities, including such: profits, non-profit as well as residential. Stockholders of benefit organisations on the company and earn income from them.
Non-profit agencies raise revenue from their patient/consumer programmes and are prohibited from collecting tolls. In private coverage, the organisation department will supply the healthcare professional with direct payment.
The category of service user, such as as someone who spends with his own funds and someone who uses different private programmes available in market.
paid rent of Rs.25000 by cheque. make journal entry
Answer:
see below
Explanation:
Rent is an expense to the business. An increase in expenses is debited.
rent was paid by cheque. The transaction will reduce money held at the bank( asset) by Rs. 25,000. A reduction in assets is credited.
The journal entry will be
Rent A/c Dr. Rs. 25,000
Bank A/c Cr. Rs. 25,000
Warner Company purchases $50,100 of raw materials on account, and it incurs $62,800 of factory labor costs. Supporting records show that (a) the Assembly Department used $33,500 of the raw materials and $44,400 of the factory labor, and (b) the Finishing Department used the remainder. Manufacturing overhead is assigned to departments on the basis of 160% of labor costs. Journalize the assignment of overhead to the Assembly and Finishing Departments.
Answer:
[Debit] Work In Process : Assembly Department $47,064
[Debit] Work In Process : Finishing Department $19,504
[Credit] Overheads $66,568
Explanation:
Note that overheads are assigned to departments on the basis of 160% of labor costs. Thus, our first point of call is to determine the labor cost for the respective departments. After that we then apply the 160 % to arrive at the Overheads assigned to that department
Step 1
Determine Departmental Labor Cost
Total Labor Costs = $62,800
Assembly Department = ( $44,400)
Finishing Department = $18,400
Step 2
Determine Overhead Cost for the Departments
Assembly Department ( $44,400 × 160 %) = $47,064
Finishing Department ( $18,400 × 160 %) = $19,504
Step 3
Journalize
Debit the Work In Process Account for the respective department and Credit the Overheads Account as above.
A company reported average total assets of $1,240,000 in Year 1 and $1,510,000 in Year 2. Its net operating cash flow was $102,920 in Year 1 and $138,920 in Year 2. (1) Calculate its cash flow on total assets ratio for both years. (2) Did its cash flow on total assets improve in Year 2 versus Year 1
Answer:
A. Year 1 8.3%
Year 2 9.2%
B. Yes
Explanation:
(1) Calculation for its cash flow on total assets ratio for both years
Using this formula
Cash flow on total assets ratio =Net operating cash flow/Average total assets
Let plug in the formula
Year 1 Cash flow on total assets ratio=$102,920/$1,240,000
Year 1 Cash flow on total assets ratio=8.3%
Year 2 Cash flow on total assets ratio= 138,920/1,510,000
Year 2 Cash flow on total assets ratio= 9.2%
(2) Based on the above calculation YES it's cash flow on total assets improve in Year 2 versus Year 1
On July 1, 2016, Killearn Company acquired 110,000 of the outstanding shares of Shaun Company for $14 per share. This acquisition gave Killearn a 25 percent ownership of Shaun and allowed Killearn to significantly influence the investee's decisions. As of July 1, 2016, the investee had assets with a book value of $5 million and liabilities of $620,000. At the time, Shaun held equipment appraised at $308,000 above book value; it was considered to have a seven-year remaining life with no salvage value. Shaun also held a copyright with a five-year remaining life on its books that was undervalued by $1,208,000. Any remaining excess cost was attributable to goodwill. Depreciation and amortization are computed using the straight-line method. Killearn applies the equity method for its investment in Shaun. Shaun's policy is to declare and pay a $1 per share cash dividend every April 1 and October 1. Shaun's income, earned evenly throughout each year, was $591,000 in 2016, $634,400 in 2017, and $682,400 in 2018. In addition, Killearn sold inventory costing $98,400 to Shaun for $164,000 during 2017. Shaun resold $117,000 of this inventory during 2017 and the remaining $47,000 during 2018. Determine the equity income to be recognized by Killearn during each of these years. Compute Killearn's investment in Shaun Company's balance as of December 31, 2018.
Answer:
A. 2017 $61,400
2018 $49,400
B. $1,650,800
Explanation:
A. Calculation to Determine the equity income to be recognized by Killearn during each of these years.
2017 EQUITY INCOME
Equity Income =(25%*$634,400)-($ 1 per share April 1 Cash dividend+$ 1 per share October 1 Cash dividend*$110,000)
Equity Income =$158,600-($2per share*110,000)
Equity Income =$158,600-$220,000
Equity Income =$61,400
2018 EQUITY INCOME
Equity Income =(25%*$682,400)-($ 1 per share April 1 cash dividend+$ 1 per share October 1 cash dividend*$110,000)
Equity Income =$170,600-($2per share*110,000)
Equity Income =$170,600-$220,000
Equity Income =$49,400
Therefore the equity income to be recognized by Killearn during 2017 is $61,400 and 2018 is $49,400 .
b. Computation for Killearn's investment in Shaun Company's balance as of December 31, 2018
Original Investment at Cost $1,540,000
( 110,000*14per share)
Add 2017 Profit shared (Net of Dividend) $61,400
Add 2018 Profit shares (Net of Dividend) $ 49,400
2018 Investment Value $1,650,800
($1,540,000+$61,400+$ 49,400)
Therefore Killearn's investment in Shaun Company's balance as of December 31, 2018 will be $1,650,800
Effects Transaction a. The company pays cash toward an account payable. b. The company purchases equipment on credit. c. The owner invests cash in the business in exchange for its common stock. d. The company pays cash dividends to shareholders. e. The company purchases supplies for cash. f. The company provides services for cash.
Answer:
Transaction Effects on the accounting equation:
a. The company pays cash toward an account payable.
Asset (Cash) reduced = Liabilities (Accounts Payable) reduced + Equity
b. The company purchases equipment on credit.
Asset (Equipment) increased = Liabilities (Accounts Payable) increased + Equity
c. The owner invests cash in the business in exchange for its common stock.
Asset (Cash) increased = Liabilities + Equity (Common Stock) increased
d. The company pays cash dividends to shareholders.
Assets (Cash) reduced = Liabilities + Equity (Retained Earnings) reduced
e. The company purchases supplies for cash.
Assets (Supplies) increased and (Cash) reduced = Liabilities + Equity
f. The company provides services for cash.
Assets (Cash) increased = Liabilities + Equity (Retained Earnings) increased
Explanation:
The accounting equation shows that assets are always equal to liabilities and equity with each given business transaction. With the double entry system of accounting, each transaction has double effects on the accounting equation on one side or on both sides of the equation.
The effect transaction in this scenario is the owner invests cash in the business in exchange for its common stock. This transaction increases the company's cash balance and adds to its equity by increasing the owner's investment. Therefore, option c is correct.
In the context of accounting and finance, equity refers to the ownership interest in a business or organization. It represents the residual interest in the assets of the entity after deducting liabilities.
Equity can be in the form of common stock, preferred stock, or retained earnings. It reflects the claims of the owners or shareholders on the company's assets and represents their ownership rights.
Equity is an important component of a company's financial structure and plays a role in determining its value, financing options, and distribution of profits.
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Q1. While walking to the local electronics store, MusicLover ponders his desire for a high-end noise cancelling headset with soft leather earcups, and realizes that he would purchase it if it were priced at $150, or $180, or even $195, but not at $210. On arriving at the store, he finds that the product is priced at $170. He buys it! Based on this information, Which number is closest to MusicLover's reservation price or willingness-to-pay (WTP) for the headset
Answer: b. $200
Explanation:
A person's willingness-to-pay refers to the maximum price they would be want to pay for a good or service. For instance, if you refused to pay more than $25 for a jar of honey, your willingness-to-pay for the jar of honey is $25.
In this scenario, MusicLover will buy the headset if they are $195 but not if they are $210. His willingness to pay is therefore between $195 and $210. From the options, the only figure in that range is option B with $200.
A company had net income of $40,000, net sales of $300,000, and average total assets of $200,000. Its profit margin and total asset turnover were respectively:
Select one:
a. 13.3%; 0.2.
b. 13.3%; 1.5.
c. 2.0%; 1.5.
d. 1.5%; 0.2.
e. 1.5%; 13.3.
Answer:
a. 13.3%; 0.2.
Explanation:
Profit margin can be expressed as a ratio or a percentage. It is also called the gross profit ratio
The formula for gross margin
= net income/ net sales x 100
= $40,000/ $300,000 x 100
=13.33%
The formula for calculating asset turnover ratio is net sales divide by
average total assets.
=Net sales/ average total sales
=$40,000/$200,000
=0.2
RWJ inc., produces the different medical devices. the following relates to the three products for next year. under an activity-based costing system, the per-unit overhead cost of device z is closest to
Answer:
Exing relates to the three products for next yeaplaRWJ inc., produces the different medical devices. the following relates to the three products for next year.nation:
When is a manufacturer most likely to RAISE the price of a product?
when demand for the product increases
when a competitor makes a better product
ОООО
C
when a cheap substitute for the product appears in stores
when the cost of raw materials declines
Answer:
Its (A) When demand for the product increases
Explanation: I just tooke the Economics Exam.
2008 crisis question.
Answer:
The correct answer is D.
Explanation:
The Great Recession was an almost global recession that began around 2007 and peaked in 2009. The recession was triggered by various factors, in particular the bursting of a property price bubble in the USA and the associated financial crisis from 2007 and the banking crisis, which was later followed by sovereign debt crises such as the Greek sovereign debt crisis. In addition, there were hunger crises in poor countries. At the start of the crisis there were several negative announcements about the mortgage system of the United States of America; the crisis stemmed from what became known as 'toxic lending', the greed of companies to make a profit and to give mortgages to people who could not afford to pay it back. This housing crisis, known as the Subprime mortgage crisis, spread worldwide.
Sources of economic growth would include an increase in:
a. Investment spending.
b. Financial investment.
c. Consumer spending.
d. Government spending.
e. Consumer saving
Answer:
Option e: Consumer saving
Explanation:
Consumer saving shows that the economy of a given country is growing. When a citizen of a country is employed, then unemployment decreases and consumers can be afford to buy some of their needs and still save some amount of money or valuables for future use. It shows that the economy growth is increasing in that country.
An increase in consumer savings can lead to more production, investment and others.
how will you prove that a piece of stone occupies space
Explanation:
it is so weird, but try to understand
Suppose Americans working in the textile industry decide to boycott goods made in the European Union. Explain how this boycott will affect each of the following: The supply of dollars The international value of the dollar
Answer: See explanation
Explanation:
The supply of dollars: The boycott by the Americans would result in the reduction in the supply of dollars on the international market. This is due to the fact that there will be less dollar going to the European Union.
The international value of the dollar: There'll be a depreciation in the value of the dollar. A reduction in demand would lead to decline in it's value.
Select the correct answer.
if you are friendly, outgoing, and love to travel, you might consider a career in what cluster?
A Arts and communication
B. Logistics and transportation
C Hospitality and tourism
D. Agriculture
In your own words, describe the differences between the industrial organization (I/O) and the resource-based models of above-average returns. As an analyst, how would you determine the significance or validity of these models with respect to a given industry
Answer:
The differences between the industrial organization (I/O) and the resource-based models of above-average returns can be summarized as follows:
1. The I/O model stresses that above-average returns can only be achieved given the opportunities and threats of the prevailing market structure. This implies that the returns that the entity achieves depend on whether the market is a perfect competition, a monopoly, a monopolistic competition, or an oligopoly. It is eternally-focused. The I/O model is a market-based strategic approach that is environmentally-driven.
2. On the other hand, the resource-based model explains that the entity could achieve above-average returns because of the entity's unique or heterogeneous resources and capabilities. Therefore, this approach tends to match a firm's resources and capabilities to the market opportunities that arise in the external environment. This strategic approach concentrates on the strengths and weaknesses of the internal resources and capability endowment.
3. In any given industry, the significance or validity of these models can be determined by examining how the business entity spends its resources. Is the entity developing its internal capability through training and, what is its cultural orientation? Or is it fighting the competition with its resources, thereby dissipating energy on market positioning?
Explanation:
The I/O model or market-based theory is of the view that market opportunities and threats determine the achievable outcomes for an entity. It takes what the market gives. The resource-based theory has a different view. It suggests that the internal resources an entity possesses are valuable, rare, uncommon, and difficult for competitors to replicate. Therefore, it tries to develop these resources and capabilities in order to achieve superior performance. It is not a price or profit taker but a price mover and profit shaker.
Lisa is trying to earn some extra money for a cruise she's taking in a few months, so she's made sure to book her days so that she has back to back clients. Today she's scheduled some clients to come in for simple washes and cuts between applying and finishing color treatments for other clients. Lisa plans to clean up at the end of her day to save time. What is the ergonomic issue with this situation? Select the best option. This will make her customers annoyed. She won't have enough time to perform each service. It's against licensing policy to schedule services like this. She will have long periods of holding the same posture.
Explanation:
would it be the overexaustion? I'm not even sure if its a word
Lisa is trying to earn some extra money for a cruise she's taking in a few months, so she's made sure to book her days so that she has back-to-back clients. Today she's scheduled some clients to come in for simple washes and cuts between applying and finishing color treatments for other clients. Lisa plans to clean up at the end of her day to save time. She will have long periods of holding the same posture. The correct option is D.
Why is ergonomics an issue?Muscle fatigue, muscle imbalances, and strain are all consequences of poor ergonomics. Performing the same motion repeatedly can lead to numerous muscle strains. These develop into repetitive stress injuries, some of the most frequent workplace accidents.
Working in uncomfortable positions or holding one position for a long time. assuming positions that strain the body, such as bending over to use a knife with the wrists bent or twisting the torso while lifting, or repeatedly reaching above shoulder height.
Thus, the ideal selection is option D.
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The amount of interpersonal space (space between people while interacting) that is acceptable varies by culture. This activity is important because interpersonal space is one of the key cultural areas to understand in business if you want to bridge cross-cultural gaps. The goal of this exercise is to test your knowledge of the cultural area of interpersonal space.
Determine which of the following countries has Least Social Distance and Most Social Distance.
a. China
b. UK
c. Saudia Arabia
d. India
e. USA
Answer:
Note: The full question is attached as picture below
Below is in order, according to the amount of social distance (interpersonal space in a professional interaction) that would likely be expected during a business transaction in that particular country.
1 = Least Social Distance: 5 = Most Social Distance:
1 - USA
2 - UK
3 - INDIA
4 - CHINA
5- SAUDI ARABIA
if you invest $200 the end of each month over the next 20 years in a mutual fund that has a nominal annual rate of 12% how much will you get at the end of 20 years
Answer:
I will get $197,851 at the end of the 20 years.
Explanation:
Note: It is assumed the interest is compounded monthly
Use the following formula to calculate the amount to be received after 20 years
Future value of annuity = Annuity payment x ( ( ( 1 + periodic interest rate )^ Numbers of periods ) - 1 ) / periodic interest rate )
Where
Annuity Payment = $200 monthly
Periodic Interest rate = Nominal Interest rate / Numbers of periods in a year = 12% / 12 months = 1%
Numbers of periods = Numbers of years x Numbers of periods in a year = 20 years x 12 months = 240 months
Placing values in the formula
Future value of annuity = $200 x ( ( ( 1 + 1% )^240 ) - 1 ) / 1% )
Future value of annuity = $197,851.07
Future value of annuity = $197,851
Distinguish between small and large office.
Answer:
A small office is usually found in a small organisation because the volume of clerical activities is small. An example of a large office is a bank. A factory could also be an example of a large office if it has more than ten people working in it. In a large office, work is divided among the many clerical workers.
Why is it important for manufacturing companies to know the manufacturing cost of each of the products they make
Answer:
Manufacturing cost per unit is important to monitor. These, in many ways, represent the efficiency of the production process. If labor, material, or overhead costs appear too high then action must be taken. You must change and balance all of these costs to maximize shareholder value.
Criblez Corporation has two divisions: Blue Division and Gold Division. The following report is for the most recent operating period:
Total company Blue Division Gold Division
Sales $431,000 $106,000 $325,000
Variable expenses 154,810 54,060 100,750
Contribution margin 276,190 51,940 224,250
Traceable fixed expenses 177,000 38,000 139,000
Segment margin 99,190 $13,940 $85,250
Net operating income $30,230
The Blue Division's break-even sales are closest to: _____
Answer:
The Blue Division's break-even sales are closest to $276,212
Explanation:
Break even point is the level at which a firm makes neither profit nor loss.
Break-even sales (dollars) = Fixed Costs ÷ Contribution Margin
Where,
Contribution Margin = Contribution ÷ Sales
= $276,190 ÷ $431,000
= 0.64
Therefore,
Break-even sales (dollars) = $177,000 ÷ 0.64
= $276,212
If the free market (private) equilibrium quantity is greater than the socially optimal quantity, one can infer that:
Answer:
The only that socially optimal quantity is lower than the equilibrium quantity is that the production of that specific good results in a negative externality. Negative externalities reduce social benefits of third parties, even though they do not actively participate in any type of transaction.
Kaye Blanchard is 50 years old. She has $48,000 of adjusted gross income and $11,600 of qualified medical expenses. She will be itemizing her tax deductions this year. How much of a tax deduction will Kaye be able to deduct (assume 10% floor for deduction)
Answer:
$6,800
Explanation:
Calculation for How much of a tax deduction will Kaye be able to deduct (assume 10% floor for deduction)
Tax deduction=$11,600-(10%*$48,000)
Tax deduction=$11,600-$4,800
Tax deduction=$6,800
Therefore the amount of tax deduction that Kaye will be able to deduct (assume 10% floor for deduction) is $6,800
Which of the following statements is normative? Group of answer choices Congress gives certain business corporations tax breaks. Tax breaks can lead to additional production. Tax breaks can change corporate behavior. Congress gives too many tax breaks to corporations.
Answer: Congress gives too many tax breaks to corporations.
Explanation:
Normative statements are said to be statement of opinion and not fact.
Option D is therefore a normative statement because it is the opinion of the speaker that congress gives too many tax breaks because from a neutral standpoint, it cannot be said with certainty the number of tax breaks that will be considered too much.
The other options are statements of fact.
A theory of strategic factor markets suggests that the resources a firm possesses might give it an advantage versus competitors in labor markets such as this one. Which firm resource might be consistent with this position
Explanation:
Organizations are integrated systems that use resources to achieve certain objectives and goals and become profitable and competitive.
Globalization was a phenomenon that contributed to an increase in the flow of information and changes in technologies and paradigms that contributed to a greater speed in consumer trends, and in the number of companies competing in the market.
Therefore, to achieve competitive advantage, it is not enough for the organization to use its resources in a conventional way, it is necessary to use strategies to add value to its processes. Considering the current business scenario, it can be said that the human resource in companies is the one that will give it a sustainable competitive advantage, since the knowledge acquired is one of the main resources used for the company to position itself in relation to competitors, each time more companies are promoters of social responsibility, so prioritizing knowledge and its stakeholders will always be the most advantageous option for creating value and competitive advantages.
Do you agree with the decision from below mention case?
While driving his employer’s vehicle to call on a customer, Mandel decides to stop at his bank—which is one block off his route—to make a personal deposit. Mandel then negligently runs into a parked vehicle owned by Kelly. In this situation, because Mandel’s detour from the employer’s business is not substantial, he is still acting within the scope of employment, and the employer is liable.
The result would be different, however, if Mandel had decided to pick up a few friends for cocktails in another city and in the process had negligently run into Kelly’s vehicle. In that situation, the departure from the employer’s business would be substantial, and the employer normally would not be liable to Kelly for damages. Mandel would be considered to have been on a "frolic" of his own.
Answer:
I do agree with the decision.
Explanation:
Luckily for all of us, employees are still human beings. As such, we are allowed certain privileges when using a company's car, e.g. we are allowed to go to a coffee shop to buy a cup of coffee or eat something while we are using the car. In this case, Mandel went to the bank, which was only 1 block away form his route, which is still under the normal scope of what an employee can do. He could argue that he wanted to check his bank account were he deposits his paycheck.
It is very different if Mandel does something irresponsible like going out with friends or drinking. In no way these actions can be related with his normal employment activities.
the work in process inventory account of a manufacturing company shows a balance of $2,400. from this information, it appears that the compnay is suing a predetermined overhead rate, as a percentageof direct labor costs, of: g
Answer: 125%
Explanation:
Here's the complete question:
The Work in Process inventory account of a manufacturing company shows a balance of $2,400 at the end of an accounting period. The job cost sheets of the two uncompleted jobsshow charges of $400 and $200 for direct materials, and charges of $300 and $500 for direct labor. From this information, it appears that the company is using a predetermined overhead rate, as a percentage of direct labor costs, of:
A. 80%
B. 125%
C. 300%
D. 240%
First, we have to calculate the overhead cost of the incomplete jobs. This would be:
Ending Work in process balance = $2,400
Less: Direct materials cost of uncompleted Jobs = $600
Less: Direct labor cost of uncompleted Jobs = $800
Therefore, Overhead cost of Uncompleted Jobs = $1,000
Then, the predetermined overhead rate would be calculated as:
= Overhead cost / Direct labor cost of the uncompleted Jobs
= $1000 / $800
= 1.25
= 125% of direct labor cost
describe the cycle that dictates the economic ups and down of the hotel industry
The terms of business cycle which includes expansion, growth, peak, recession describes the Ups and down of the hotel industry
Business cycle refers to the cyclical upswings and downswings of a business in its output, employment, income, sales etc
The 4 stages of business cycle includes:
expansionpeakcontractiontrough/recession.In conclusion, the terms of business cycle which includes expansion, growth, peak, recession describes the Ups and down of the hotel industry
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