2.A company began 2019 with retained earnings of $23.45 million. During the year, it paid four quarterly dividends of 0.25 per share to common stockholders holding 1 million shares. Preferred stockholders, holding 0.5 million shares, were paid four quarterly dividends of 0.50 per share. The firm had a net profit after taxes of 2.18 million. What is the value of the retained earnings balance at the end of the year

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: $23.63 million

Explanation:

First and foremost, we can calculate the quarterly common stockholder dividend which will be:

= $0.25 × 1 Million

= $0.25 million

Then, the annual dividend to the common stockholders will be:

= $0.25 million × 4

= $1 million

The quarterly preferred stockholder dividend will be calculated as:

= $0.50 × 0.50 Million

= $0.25 million

We would then multiply $0.25 million by 4 to get the annual dividend attributable to the preferred stockholders which will be:

= $0.25 million × 4

= $1 Million

Total Dividend would then be:

= Annual dividend to common stockholders + Annual dividend to preferred stockholder

= $1 Million + $1 Million

= $2 Million

The value of the retained earnings balance at the end of the year will then be:

= Retained Earnings at the beginning of the year + Net Income – Dividend

= $23.45 + $2.18 - $2.00

= $23.63 million


Related Questions

What are Apple’s dollar amounts for assets, liabilities, and equity at September 29, 2018? Confirm that the accounting equation holds in this case. Assets = Liabilities + Equity Answer Answer Answer Round to one decimal place (i.e. 34.5%) What percent of Apple’s assets is financed from creditor financing sources?

Answers

Answer:

70.7%

Explanation:

Note: The full question is attached as picture below

Percent of Apple's assets is financed from creditor financing sources = Liabilities / Assets

Percent of Apple's assets is financed from creditor financing sources = $258,578 / $365,725

Percent of Apple's assets is financed from creditor financing sources = 0.70702851

Percent of Apple's assets is financed from creditor financing sources = 70.7%

Application of career management model

Summary of Preferred work

1. Components of PWE

2. Tasks and activities more interesting to you

3. Significant talents you want to express at work

4. Importance of independence at work

5. Importance of job security

6. Relationship between work and other parts of life

7. Physical work setting

Answers

I H A T E T H I S F E E L I N G

An investor found the following in an annual report: "The financial statements, in our opinion, present fairly the financial position, operating results, and cash flows, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States." In which section of the annual report did the investor find this?

Answers

Answer:

Report of the Independent Accountants

Explanation:

From the question we are informed about An investor who found the following in an annual report: "The financial statements, in our opinion, present fairly the financial position, operating results, and cash flows, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States." The section which the annual report was fond by the investor is Report of the Independent Accountants. Independent Accountant's Report can be regarded as a report that encompass broad spectrum of work that has been carried out through an accountant of an independent firms. And this is usually carried for

charitable as well as commercial organisations in public as well as private sector.

Beta Alpha Psi, the accounting honorary fraternity, held a homecoming party. The fraternity expected attendance of 80 persons and prepared the following budget: Room rental .. $ 170 Food ....... 660 Entertainment .. 570 Decorations ... 210 Total ...... $1,610 After Beta Alpha Psi paid all the bills for the party, the total cost came to $1,885 or $275 over budget. Details are $170 for room rental; $875 for food; $570 for entertainment; and $270 for decorations. Ninety-six persons attended the party. 1. Prepare a performance report for the party that shows how actual costs differed from the budget. That is, include in your report the budgeted amounts, actual amounts, and variances. 2. Suppose the fraternity uses a management-by-exception rule. Which costs deserve further examination

Answers

Answer:

Beta Alpha Psi

1. Performance Report for the party:

                                                        Budget         Actual        Variance

Expected attendance (persons)        80                96               16

Room rental ..                                 $ 170            $170              $0

Food .......                                          660              875              $215 U

Entertainment ..                               570              570              $0

Decorations ...                                  210              270               $60 U

Total ......                                       $1,610         $1,885             $275 U

2. The costs that deserve further examination are Food and Decorations.  The party overspent on these items.

Explanation:

Since 96 persons attended the party, the food cost should have been  = $792 ($660/80 * 96), which is the flexible budget cost.  The cost of decorations should have remained $210 unless there were improper estimates of the items required for the decorations and the size of the party venue.

It is know that employees are the weakest link in the information security chain. How can companies deal with problems associated with the weakest link?

Answers

Answer:

the answer is below

Explanation:

The weakest links are those through whom hackers can gain access to the company's system security. The employees are considered the weakest links.

The company can deal with this problem by:

1. Training these employees on cyber security. The employees have to know what cyber security looks like and how not to fall victims.

2. The company can go further to create a new authentication system such as the multifactor authentication.

3. Employees should be made to know how harmful it could be to the company if they shared the company's security details with outsiders.

4. Employees should be refrained from downloading apps that are risky or leaving devices in the open. There should also be a judicial system where penalties would be awarded to defaulters

The balance in the equipment account is $3,150,000, and the balance in the accumulated depreciation—equipment account is $2,075,000. a. What is the book value of the equipment? $fill in the blank 1 b. Does the balance in the accumulated depreciation account mean that the equipment's loss of value is $2,075,000? , because depreciation is an allocation of the of the equipment to the periods benefiting from its use.

Answers

Answer:

A. $1,075,000

B. No

Explanation:

A. Calculation for the book value of the equipment

Using this formula

Book value of the equipment=Equipment account -Accumulated depreciation—equipment account

Let plug in the formula

Book value of the equipment= $3,150,000-$2,075,000

Book value of the equipment=$1,075,000

Therefore the book value of the equipment will be $1,075,000

(b) NO the balance in the accumulated depreciation account does NOT mean that the equipment's loss of value is the amount of $2,075,000.

Presented below are a number of operational guidelines and practices that have developed over time. Select the assumption, principle, or constraint that most appropriately justifies these procedures and practices.

a. Fair value changes are not recognized in the accounting records.
b. Financial information is presented so that investors will not be misled.
c. Intangible assets are amortized over periods benefited.
d. Agricultural companies use fair value for purposes of valuing crops.
e. Each enterprise is kept as a unit distinct from its owner or owners.
f. All significant post-balance-sheet events are disclosed.
g. Revenue is recorded when the product is delivered.

Answers

Answer:

a. Fair value changes are not recognized in the accounting records.

Appropriate Selection: Historical Cost Principle

b. Financial information is presented so that investors will not be misled.

Appropriate Selection: Full Disclosure Principle

c. Intangible assets are amortized over periods benefited.

Appropriate Selection: Expense Recognition Principle

d. Agricultural companies use fair value for purposes of valuing crops.

Appropriate Selection: Measurement Principle

e. Each enterprise is kept as a unit distinct from its owner or owners.

Appropriate Selection: Economic entity assumption

f. All significant post-balance-sheet events are disclosed.

Appropriate Selection: Full Disclosure Principle

g. Revenue is recorded when the product is delivered.

Appropriate Selection: Revenue Recognition Principle

In a month, Carlos can produce a maximum of either 30 bushels of pears or 15 bushels of apples, or any linear combination in between. Similarly, Donna can produce a maximum of either 20 bushels of pears or 5 bushels of apples, or any linear combination in between.
a. What is the opportunity cost for Carlos to produce one more bushel of apples in terms of pears?
b. What is the opportunity cost for Donna to produce one more bushel of apples in terms of pears?
c. What would Donna and Carlos agree to as acceptable terms of trade?

Answers

Answer:

a. What is the opportunity cost for Carlos to produce one more bushel of apples in terms of pears?

opportunity cost to produce 1 more bushel of apples = 30 / 15 = 2 bushels of pears

b. What is the opportunity cost for Donna to produce one more bushel of apples in terms of pears?

opportunity cost to produce 1 more bushel of apples = 20 / 5 = 4 bushels of pears

c. What would Donna and Carlos agree to as acceptable terms of trade?

Donna has a comparative advantage in the production of pears, so she should produce pears and exchange them for apples produced by Carlos.

Any range between 1-2 pears (higher than 1, but lower than 2) exchanged for every apple would result in mutually beneficial trade.

In 2019, Martin had two employers during the year. Both employers withheld Social Security tax from his wages in the amounts of $4,314.05 and $4,274.75. What amount can Martin claim as a credit against his income tax when he files his income tax return

Answers

Answer:

$1241.80

Explanation:

From the given information:

the social security taxes withheld by both employers are $4314.05 and $4274.75 respectively.

Let's recall that the maximum amount the IRS can also withhold from wages is $7347.00.

Therefore;

the required amount that can be claimed as a credit is:

= $4,314.05 +  $4,274.75 - $7347.00

= $1241.80

Answer:

$349

Explanation:

1) 4,314.05 + 4,274.75 = 8,588.80

2) Social security withheld max: 132,900 * 6.2% = 8,239.80

3) 8,588.80 - 8,239.80 = 349

Which action invalidates the contract Kyle signed?
a.
Kyle missed his monthly payment.
b.
Kyle split the missing payment into three equal parts.
c.
Kyle did not notify his bank with his intention to split up the missing payment.
d.
Kyle did not add one-third of the missing payment to the next three monthly payments.

ITS C Promise

Answers

Answer:

It is C I just got it correct

The action that invalidates the contract Kyle signed is: c. Kyle did not notify his bank with his intention to split up the missing payment.

What is a contract?

Contract is simply a written agreement between two or more people.

Kyle was suppose to inform the bank about his plan of splitting the missing payment into three installment because of his inability to make his payment for the month.

Failing to call the bank before sending the check of the amount of  $1,600 as his three installment payment has invalidates the contract Kyle signed.

Inconclusion the action that invalidates the contract Kyle signed is: c. Kyle did not notify his bank with his intention to split up the missing payment.

Learn more about contract here:https://brainly.com/question/984979

A review of Parson Corporation's accounting records found that at a volume of 90,000 units, the variable and fixed cost per unit amounted to $8 and $4, respectively. On the basis of this information, what amount of total cost would Parson anticipate at a volume of 85,000 units

Answers

Answer:

Total cost= $1,040,000

Explanation:

For 90,000 units:

Unitary variable cost= $8

Unitary fixed cost= $4

First, we need to calculate the total fixed cost:

Total fixed cost= 4*90,000= $360,000

Now, we can determine the total cost for 85,000 units:

Total cost= 85,000*8 + 360,000

Total cost= $1,040,000

Taxpayers get their refunds fastest when they file electronically.
True or False

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

On January 1, 2020, Marigold Corp. purchased a machine costing $355000. The machine is in the MACRS 5-year recovery class for tax purposes and has an estimated $74000 salvage value at the end of its economic life. It's based on half year convention. Assuming the company uses the general MACRS approach, the amount of MACRS deduction for tax purposes for the year 2020 is

Answers

Answer:

$71,000

Explanation:

Note: The MARCS Table is attached below

Depreciation for 2020 = Cost*Rate%

Depreciation for 2020 = $355000*20%

Depreciation for 2020 = $71,000.

Note: MACRS depreciation disregards the salvage value and depreciates the asset to zero over the life of the asset.

As a developing nation, India has relied on assistance for building roads, power plants, schools, and hospitals. In order to receive assistance, the government of India has lower trade barriers and fosters private business. Many high-tech start-ups and call centers are now located in India. This example illustrates the function of the _______.

Answers

Answer:

international monetary fund (IMF)

Explanation:

This example illustrates the function of the international monetary fund (IMF). This fund is what helps India build all the infrastructure that they need in order to maintain its financial stability and allows it to improve its international trade and relationships. Since India is a member of the International monetary fund and contributes to it they are able to receive assistance for such expenses from the fund itself. All country members contribute to the fund and mutually benefit from doing so.

The 2017 Annual Report of Tootsie Roll Industries contains the following information.
(in millions) December 31, 2017 December 31, 2016
Total assets $930.9 $920.1
Total liabilities 197.1 208.6
Net sales 515.7 517.4
Net income 80.7 67.2
Compute the following ratios for Tootsie Roll for 2017.
(a) Asset turnover (Round answer to 3 decimal places, e.g. 0.851 times.)
(b) Return on assets (Round answer to 2 decimal places, e.g. 4.87%.)
(c) Profit margin on sales (Round answer to 2 decimal places, e.g. 4.87%.)

Answers

Answer:

1.108 times

8.66%

16%

Explanation:

A. 2017 Asset turnover

Net sales / Average total assets

= 515.7/[(930.9 + 0)/2]

= 515.7/465.45

= 1.108 times

B. Return on assets

Net income/Total assets

= 80.7/930.9

= 0.0866 × 100

= 8.669%

C. Profit margin on sales

= Net income/Net sales

= 80.7/515.7

= 0.16 × 100

= 16%

9. Assume that Cane expects to produce and sell 87,000 Alphas during the current year. A supplier has offered to manufacture and deliver 87,000 Alphas to Cane for a price of $108 per unit. What is the financial advantage (disadvantage) of buying 87,000 units from the supplier instead of making those units?

Answers

Answer: Financial disadvantage of -$‭863,000‬

Explanation:

If they made the 87 thousand units themselves, they would incur a cost of:

= 87,000 * (Direct labor + Direct materials + Variable manufacturing overhead) +  Traceable fixed manufacturing overhead

= 87,000 * (23 + 24 + 22) + (23 * 110,000)

= 87,000 * 69 + ‭2,530,000‬

= $‭‭‭8,533,000‬

Traceable fixed costs are based on the total capacity of 110,000 units being produced and so will not change.

If they buy from the supplier, the cost would be:

= 108 * 87,000

= $‭9,396,000‬

Financial advantage (disadvantage) = ‭‭8,533,000‬‬ - ‭9,396,000‬

= -$‭863,000‬

In Marubeni America Corp. v. United States, the federal appellate court ruled that the Nissan Pathfinder was, for tariff classification purposes a motor vehicle for the transport of passengers. The classification of goods is significant because: Question 16 options: A) the fair value will vary depending on the classification B) the subsidy will vary depending on the classification C) the tariffs will vary depending on the classification D) the dumping duty will vary depending on the classification

Answers

Answer: the tariffs will vary depending on the classification.

Explanation:

Tariff is a form of tax that is usually imposed on the imports that are brought from other countries to a particular country.

With regards to information provided in the question, the classification of goods is significant because the tariffs will vary depending on the classification.

choosing a computer that costs_____ instead of one that cost ____
means that youll have less money available for other purchases
a 1700 1900
b 1700 1800
c 1800 1700
d 1800 1900

Answers

The correct answer is C, no doubt
1800 1700 because the first number is bigger so it only makes scense

Wings Co. budgeted $555,600 manufacturing direct wages, 2,315 direct labor hours, and had the following manufacturing overhead:
Overhead Cost Pool - Budgeted O/H $ - Budgeted Level for Cost Driver - O/H Cost Driver
Materials Handling $160,000 3,200 lbs. Material Weight
Machine Setup 13,200 390 S/U�s # of S/Us
Machine Repair 1,380 30,000 Mach. Hrs Machine Hrs.
Inspections 10,560 160 Inspections # of Inspections
Requirements for Job #971 which included 4 Units of Production:
D/L Hours = 20 Hours
D/Mat�ls = 130 lbs.
Machine S/U = 30 Set-ups
Machine Hrs. = 15,000 Machine Hours
Inspections = 15 Inspections.
Using ABC, the materials handling overhead cost assigned to Job #971 is:______.
a. $2,300.
b. $990.
c. $6,500.
d. $690.
e. $1,020.

Answers

Answer:

c. $6,500.

Explanation:

The computation of the material cost assigned to Job 971 is as follows:

= Budgeted Overhead × Material Weight for Job 971 ÷ Total Weight

= $160,000 × 130 ÷ 3200

=$6,500

Hence, the  material cost assigned to Job 971 is $6,500

Therefore the correct option is c.

During the current year, Alpha sold inventory to Beta for $100,000. As of year end, Beta had resold only 60 percent of these intra-entity purchases. Alpha sells inventory to Beta at the same markup it uses for all of its customers. What is the total for consolidated cost of goods sold

Answers

Answer:

a. $173,000

Explanation:

Missing word "Alpha Company owns 80 percent of the voting stock of Beta Company. Alpha and Beta reported the following account information from their year-end separate financial records: Alpha Beta Inventory $95,000 $88,000 Sales Revenue 800,000 300,000 Cost of Goods Sold 600,000 180,000 During the current year, Alpha sold inventory to Beta for $100,000."

Percentage of profits Alpha charge to other customers = ($800,000 - $600,000) / $800,000 = 25% of sales

Stock held at year end by beta from the purchases made from Alpha = $100,000 * 40% =$40,000

Profit involved in stock held by beta from the purchases made from Alpha = $40,000 * 25% = $10,000

So, Value of stock of Beta = $88,000 - $10,000 = $78,000

Hence, Total for consolidated inventory = $95,000 + $78,000 = $173,000

The following costs were for Bikeway Inc., a bicycle manufacturer that uses the high-low method: Output Fixed Costs Variable Costs Total Costs 800 $25,000 $80,000 $105,000 850 $25,000 $85,000 $110,000 900 $25,000 $90,000 $115,000 950 $25,000 $95,000 $120,000 At an output level of 1,000 bicycles, per unit total cost is calculated to be: $101.50. $126.32. $125.00. $100.00. $131.58.

Answers

Answer:

Total cost per unit = $125.00

Explanation:

The fixed cost is a cost that remains fixed regardless of the output level in the short run. This means that the fixed cost in the given question will remain fixed at a level of $25000.

The variable cost is a cost that varies, in total, with changes in output level. However, the per unit variable cost usually remains fixed even with changing output level. This assumption holds for the question and the per unit variable cost is,

Variable cost per unit = 80000 / 800 = $100

The total cost at output level of 1000 bicycles will be,

Total cost per unit = 100 + (25000 / 1000)

Total cost per unit = $125.00

Barnett Products manufactures three types of remote-control devices: Economy, Standard, and Deluxe. The company, which uses activity-based costing, has identified five activities (and related cost drivers). Each activity, its budgeted cost, and related cost driver is identified below.

Activity Cost Cost Driver
Material handling $225,000 Number of parts
Material insertion 2,475,000 Number of parts
Automated machinery 840,000 Machine hours
Finishing 170,000 Direct labor hours
Packaging 170,000 Orders shipped
Total $3,880,000

The following information pertains to the three product lines for next year:

Economy Standard Deluxe
Units to be produced 10,000 5,000 2,000
Orders to be shipped 1,000 500 200
Number of parts per unit 10 15 25
Machine hours per unit 1 3 5
Labor hours per unit 2 2 2

Required:
a. What is Barnett's pool rate for the material-handling activity?
b. Under Barnett's activity-based costing system, what is the per-unit overhead cost of Economy?

Answers

Solution :

Particulars                        Economy       Standard        Delux               Total

Units produced (a)              10000             5000           2000               17000

Orders shipped (b)              1000                 500            200                  1700

No. of orders per unit (c)       10                      15               25

Total no. of parts (c)x(a)     100000           75000         50000             225000

Machine hrs per unit (d)           1                     3                  5

Total machines hrs (d)x(a)    10000            15000         10000                 35000

Lab hrs per unit (e)                   2                      2               2

Total lab hrs (e)x(a)               20000             10000       4000               34000

Pool rate for material handling activity [tex]$=\frac{\text{total material handling cost}}{\text{total no. of parts produced}}$[/tex]

                                                                [tex]$=\frac{225000}{225000}$[/tex]

                                                               = $ 1

a). Material handling cost per part [tex]$=\frac{\text{total material handling cost}}{\text{total no. of parts produced}}$[/tex]

                                                                [tex]$=\frac{225000}{225000}$[/tex]

                                                               = $ 1

b). Material insertion cost per part [tex]$=\frac{\text{total material insertion cost}}{\text{total no. of parts produced}}$[/tex]

                                                          [tex]$=\frac{2475000}{225000}$[/tex]

                                                          = $ 11

c). Cost per machine hours [tex]$=\frac{\text{total machine cost}}{\text{total machine hours}}$[/tex]

                                            [tex]$=\frac{840000}{35000}$[/tex]

                                            = $ 24

d). Cost per labor hours [tex]$=\frac{\text{total finishing cost}}{\text{total labor hours}}$[/tex]

                                       [tex]$=\frac{170000}{34000}$[/tex]

                                        = $ 5

e). Cost per unit shipped [tex]$=\frac{\text{total packaging cost}}{\text{total no. of units shipped}}$[/tex]

                                        [tex]$=\frac{17000}{1700}$[/tex]

                                        = $ 10

Cost per unit overhead = (1 x 10) + (11 x 10) + (24 x 1) + (5 x 2) + (10 x 1)

                                       = $ 164

The adjusted trial balance of Joseph Cooper Co. as of December 31. 2020, contains the following.
JOSEPH COOPER CO.
ADJUSTED TRIAL BALANCE DECEMBER 31, 2020
Debit Credit
Cash $20.012
Accounts Receivable 7,460
Prepaid Rent 2,820
Equipment 18.590
Accumulated Depreciation-Equipment $5.435
Notes Payable 6,240
Accounts Payable 6.012
Common Stock 20,540
Retained Earnings 11,850
Dividends 3.540
Service Revenue 12.130
Salaries and Wages Expense 7.380
Rent Expense 2.218
Depreciation Expense 187
Interest Expensc 125
Interest Payable 125
$62.332 $62.332
Required:
1. Prepare an income statement
2. Prepare a statement of retained earnings.
3. Prepare a classified balance sheet.

Answers

Answer:

JOSEPH COOPER CO.

1. Income Statement

December 31, 2020

Service Revenue                                 $12,130

Salaries & Wages Expense  7,380

Rent Expense                       2,218

Depreciation Expense            187

Interest Expense                    125         9,910

Net income                                         $2,220

2. Statement of Retained Earnings

December 31, 2020

Retained Earnings, January 1, 2020         $11,850

Net income                                                   2,220

Dividends                                                     (3,540)

Retained Earnings, December 31, 2020 $10,530

3. Classified Balance Sheet

December 31, 2020

Assets

Current Assets:

Cash                                    $20,012

Accounts Receivable              7,460

Prepaid Rent                           2,820   $30,292

Long-term assets:

Equipment                             18,590

Accumulated Depreciation   (5,435)   $13,155

Total assets                                         $43,447

Liabilities + Equity

Current liabilities:

Accounts Payable                $6,012

Interest Payable                        125      $6,137

Long-term liabilities:

Notes Payable                                       6,240

Total liabilities                                    $12,377

Equity:

Common Stock               $20,540

Retained Earnings             10,530   $31,070

Total liabilities + Equity                   $43,447

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

JOSEPH COOPER CO.

ADJUSTED TRIAL BALANCE DECEMBER 31, 2020

                                               Debit     Credit

Cash                                    $20,012

Accounts Receivable              7,460

Prepaid Rent                           2,820

Equipment                             18,590

Accumulated Depreciation-Equipment $5,435

Notes Payable                                          6,240

Accounts Payable                                     6,012

Common Stock                                     20,540

Retained Earnings                                  11,850

Dividends                              3,540

Service Revenue                                   12,130

Salaries & Wages Expense  7,380

Rent Expense                       2,218

Depreciation Expense            187

Interest Expense                    125

Interest Payable                     125

Totals                             $62,332    $62,332

Consider the following yields to maturity on various one-year zero-coupon securities: Security: Treasury AAA Corporate BBB Corporate B Corporate Yield (%): 4.6 4.8 5.6 6.2 The price (expressed as a percentage of the face value) of a one-year, zero-coupon, corporate bond with a BBB rating is closest to:

Answers

Answer:

94.70%

Explanation:

The computation of the price expressed as a percentage of the face value is given below:

= Price ÷ Face value × 100

= (Face value ÷ (1 + YTM)) ÷ Face value × 100

= ($1,000 ÷ (1 + 5.6%)) ÷ ($1,000) × 100

= $946.97 ÷ $1,000 × 100

= 94.70%

Hence, the price expressed as a percentage of the face value is 94.70%

Here we assume the face value be $1,000

Carpenters Company, a manufacturing company, acquired equipment on January 1, 2017 for $510,000. Estimated useful life of the equipment was seven years and the estimated residual value was $18,000. On January 1, 2020, after using the equipment for three years, the total estimated useful life has been revised to nine total years. Residual value remains unchanged. The company uses the straight-line method of depreciation. Calculate the depreciation expense for 2020.

Answers

Answer:

$31,238.10

Explanation:

Straight line depreciation expense = (Cost of asset - Salvage value) / useful life

($510,000 - $18,000) / 7 = $70,285.71

Depreciation expense from 2017 to December 2019 would be = $70,285.71 x 3 = $210,857.14

Book value at the beginning of 2020 = $510,000 - $210,857.14 = $299,142.86

Depreciation expense from 2020 = ($299,142.86 - $18,000) / 9 = $31,238.10

[The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] The following information is available for Lock-Tite Company, which produces special-order security products and uses a job order costing system. April 30 May 31 Inventories Raw materials $ 43,000 $ 52,000 Work in process 10,200 21,300 Finished goods 63,000 35,600 Activities and information for May Raw materials purchases (paid with cash) 210,000 Factory payroll (paid with cash) 345,000 Factory overhead Indirect materials 15,000 Indirect labor 80,000 Other overhead costs 120,000 Sales (received in cash) 1,400,000 Predetermined overhead rate based on direct labor cost 70 % Raw materials purchases for cash. Direct materials usage. Indirect materials usage. Prepare journal entries for the above transactions for the month of May.

Answers

Answer:

Journals have been prepared below !

Explanation:

On March 2nd, a fire destroyed the entire inventory stored in a warehouse for the Madison, Inc. The following information is available from the records of the company's periodic inventory system: Beginning inventory 1/01/2020 $989,000 Purchases through 3/02/2020 $784,329 Sales through 3/02/2020 $1,345,789 Gross Profit Ratio 33% Estimate the cost of the inventory destroyed by the fire using the Gross Profit Method.

Answers

Answer:

Madison, Inc.

The cost of the inventory destroyed by the fire using the Gross Profit Method is:

$871,650

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Beginning inventory 1/01/2020 = $989,000

Purchases through 3/02/2020 = $784,329

Sales through 3/02/2020 = $1,345,789

Gross Profit Ratio 33%

Gross profit = $444,110 ($1,345,789 * 33%)

Cost of goods sold = $901,679 ($1,345,789 - $444,110)

Cost of goods available for sale = $1,773,329 ($989,000 + $784,329)

Estimate of the cost of the inventory destroyed by the fire = cost of goods available for sale minus the cost of goods sold

= $871,650 ($1,773,329 - $901,679)

b) The estimate of the cost of the inventory destroyed by the fire is equal to the cost of the ending inventory.  It is obtained by subtracting the cost of goods sold from the cost of goods available for sale for the period.  The gross profit margin is the difference between the Sales Revenue and the Cost of goods sold.  When expressed as a percentage of Sales Revenue, the resulting figure is called the gross profit margin ratio.

Shandra Corporation (a U.S.-based company) expects to order goods from a foreign supplier at a price of 131,000 pounds, with delivery and payment to be made on April 20. On February 20, when the spot rate is $1.37 per pound, Shandra purchases a two-month call option on 131,000 pounds and designates this option as a cash flow hedge of a forecasted foreign currency transaction. The time value of the option is excluded in assessing hedge effectiveness; the change in time value is recognized in net income over the life of the option. The option has a strike price of $1.37 per pound and costs $1,310. The goods are received and paid for on April 20. Shandra sells the imported goods in the local market by May 31. The spot rate for pounds is $1.42 on April 20. What amount will Shandra Corporation report as foreign exchange gain or loss in net income for the quarter ended June 30

Answers

Answer:

Shandra Corporation

The amount which Shandra Corporation will report as foreign exchange gain in net income for the quarter ended June 30 is:

$5,240

Explanation:

Price of goods = 131,000 pounds

Delivery and payment date = April 20

On February 20, the spot rate for call option on 131,000 pounds = $1.37

Cost of the option = $1,310

The spot rate on April 20 = $1.42

The foreign exchange gain or loss to be reported in net income for the quarter ended June 30 = $0.05 ($1.42 - $1.37

Total gain = ($0.05 * 131,000) - $1,310

= $6,550 - $1,310

= $5,240

b) With this call option, which gives Shandra the right to buy the underlying asset, Shandra hedges his contract to purchase goods from a foreign supplier, and therefore, profits when the spot rate increases from $1.37 on February 20 to $1.42 on April 20.  The profit made is reduced by the cost of the call option.

Which of the following is disclosed separately in a statement of cash flows using the indirect method?
A. Cash received from customers
B. Cash paid to employees and other suppliers
C. Increase in retained earnings for the period
D. Net income

Answers

Answer:

C. Increase in retained earnings for the period

Explanation:

The Standard that deals with the Presentation and discloser of Cash flow statement (IAS7) requires that the items that do not involve the use of cash must be disclosed separately. That means item C , increases in retained earnings for the period is disclosed separately since it does not involve the use of cash.

A statement of cash flows is refer to the financial statement that shows how changes are made in the balance sheet accounts and how income affect cash and cash equivalents.

A statement of cash flows

Correct option is C.

In indirect method no general cash receipts ad cash payments in operating cash flow is shown, it relates to displaying adjustments in net income, and changes in working capital etc.

In indirect method the accountant adjust various factors like non cash transactions from the net income of the year.

Therefore, Correct option is C.

Learn more about cash flows, refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/17143250

A company performs 20 days of work on a 30-day contract before the end of the year. The total contract is valued at $6,000, with payment received in advance. The $6,000 cash receipt was initially recorded as Unearned Revenue. The required adjusting entry includes a $4,000 debit to Unearned Revenue.

a. True
b. False

Answers

Answer:

a. True

Explanation:

Based on the information given the required adjusting journal entry will includes a $4,000 DEBIT TO UNEARNED REVENUE reason been that we were told that the company carried out 20 days of work out of 30-day contract before the end of the year which means that the company has earned an UNEARNED REVENUE by the end of the year of the amount of $4,000 calculated as ($6,000 * 20 days /30 days) which is why the adjusting Journal entry would includes a $4,000 DEBIT TO UNEARNED REVENUE.

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