3. Given the following equation:
2 K+ Cl2 --->2 KCI
How many grams of KCl are produced from 2.50 g of K and excess Cl2?

show work.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

4.767 grams of KCl are produced from 2.50 g of K and excess Cl2

Explanation:

The balanced equation is

2 K+ Cl2 --->2 KCI

Here the limiting agent is K. Hence, the amount of KCl will be calculated as per the mass of 2.50 gram of K

Mass of one atom/mole of potassium is 39.098 grams

Number of moles is 2.5 grams = [tex]\frac{2.5}{39.098} = 0.064[/tex]

So, 2 moles of K produces 2 moles of KCL

0.064 moles of K will produces 0.064 moles of KCl

Mass of one molecule of KCl is 74.5513 g/mol

Mass of 0.064 moles of KCl is 4.767 grams

Answer 2

The mass of KCl produced is 4.77g

Stoichiometry

From the question, we are to determine the mass of KCl produced

From the given balanced chemical equation,

2K + Cl₂ → 2KCl

This means,

2 moles of potassium reacts with 1 mole of Chlorine to produce 2 moles of potassium chloride

First, we will determine the number of moles of potassium (K) present.

Using the formula,

[tex]Number\ of \ moles = \frac{Mass }{Atomic\ mass}[/tex]

Atomic mass of K = 39.098 g/mol

Then,

Number of moles of K present = [tex]\frac{2.50}{39.098}[/tex]

Number of moles of K present = 0.06394 mole

Now,

If 2 moles of K reacts to produce 2 moles of KCl

Then,

0.06394 moles of K reacts to produce 0.06394 moles of KCl

Thus, the number of moles of KCl produced is 0.06394.

Now, for the mass of KCl produced

From the formula,

Mass = Number of moles × Molar mass

Molar mass of KCl = 74.5513 g/mol

Then,

Mass of KCl produced = 0.06394 × 74.5513

Mass of KCl produced = 4.7668 g

Mass of KCl produced = 4.77 g

Hence, the mass of KCl produced is 4.77g

Learn more on Stoichiometry here: https://brainly.com/question/14328831


Related Questions

How many mL of 0.100M Ca(OH) are needed to titrate 20.0mL of 0.300M H2SO4

Answers

Answer:

60.0 mL

Explanation:

Using CAVA = CBVB

CA = 0.300M

VA = 20.0 mL

CB = 0.100M

VB = ?

VB = CAVA

CB

VB = 0.300 * 20/ 0.100

VB = 60.0 mL

There is a bottle of KCl solution: the volume is 35 mL; its molarity is 3.0 M.

After diluting it into final volume 200 mL, what is the molarity (in M) now?

Answers

Answer:

0.525 M

Explanation:

As the problem deals with a dilution process, we can use the following formula:

C₁V₁=C₂V₂

Where subscript 1 stands for initial concentration and volume, while 2 stands for the final conditions. Meaning that in this case:

C₁ = 3.0 MV₁ = 35 mLC₂ = ?V₂ = 200 mL

We input the data given by the problem:

3.0 M * 35 mL = C₂ * 200 mL

And solve for C₂:

C₂ = 0.525 M

What transition energy corresponds to an absorption line at 502 nm?
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B. 1.76 10-19
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D. 3.96 10-19 J

Answers

Answer:

D 3.96 10-19J

Explanation:

I took the test

Calculate the enthalpy change for the photosynthesis of gluclose

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Answer:

jhdgafhgafhagfhafg

Explanation:

In the process of photosynthesis, sunlight is converted into

Answers

Answer:

Chemical energy

Explanation:

By the use of electrons and protons from water

Answer:

chemical energy

Explanation:

Photosynthesis is the process by which organisms that contain the pigment chlorophyll convert light energy into chemical energy which can be stored in the molecular bonds of organic molecules (e.g., sugars). Photosynthesis powers almost all trophic chains and food webs on the Earth.

Explain in detail how low density polyethylene is made​

Answers

Answer:

Low-density polyethylene is manufactured by the process of the polymerization of ethylene at very high temperatures in a tubular reactor. In this tubular reactor, high-pressure polymerization allows further copolymerization of ethylene with polar co-monomers. The tubular process has an advantage over autoclave process.

Explanation:

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What is the molarity (M) of a solution that has 0.50 moles of solute dissolved in 1.0
liter of solution?

Answers

Answer:

it is 0.50=0.5 M

Explanation:

Molarity definition is measure the concentration of solution.

and the rule is

molarity(M)= moles of solute/volume of solution in liters

Ex: 2.1 M MgCl2= 2.1 mole MgCl2/ L MgCl2 solution

A mixture of NO2 and N2O4 gas is at equilibrium in a closed container. These gases react with the equation 2NO2 ⇌ N2O4. What will happen if the size of the container is increased?

Answers

Answer:

Equilibrium will shift leftwards towards NO2.

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, according to the Le Cha telier's principle, it is possible to realize that the increase of the volume turns out in the shift towards the most of the gaseous moles are in; in such a way, for the given chemical reaction, we can notice how NO2 (reactant side) has the most of the moles (2 moles in comparison to 1 mole of N2O4); and therefore, by increasing the volume, the equilibrium will shift to it, it means leftwards.

Best regards!


24. A wave has a speed of 50 m/sec. If its frequency is 100 Hz,
what is its wavelength?

Answers

Answer:

I guess

Wave speed= Frequency x Wavelength

-> Wavelength= Wave speed divide Frequency

-> 50m/s divide 100Hz= 0.5m

I hope it help! :)

Like in a cat's eye, the human pupil changes shape in response to changes in
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A. To allow humans to read
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C. To allow humans to see shades in color
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Answers

Answer:

B.

Our pupils contract and expand depending on the amount of light at any given time in order to avoid being blinded and to see better in the darkness.

A buffer solution is 0.439 M in CH3COOH and 0.311 M in CH3COONa . If K_a for CH2COOH is 1.8x10^-5, what is the pH of this
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Please no link answers!

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Answer:

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7. Which of the following is a proof that light travels in a straight line?
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Answer:

formation of shadow is right

Answer:

correct answer is D

Explanation:

When you see a shadow, it is directly behind the object.

What is the energy of an electron in a Li+ ion when an electron moves from n = 2 to n =3?

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when it gains an electrons is negatively charged so in this case I think it will be. -ion

Iodine shines like metals but is not metal what is its basis​

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Answer:

Iodine is a non-metal, but it is lustrous (lustrous is the property of metal) in nature.

If aqueous solutions of Ba(OH)2 and HNO3 are mixed, what products are formed? Select one: a. BaN2(s) + H2O(l) b. Ba(NO3)2(aq) + H2O(l) c. Ba(s) + H2(g) + NO2(g) d. Ba2O(s) + NO2(g) + H2O(l) e. Ba3N2(s) + H2O(l)

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Answer: Ba(NO3)2(aq) + H2O(l)

Explanation:

3.
The color of the powdered form of a mineral is called
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O luster
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Answers

Answer:

D. Streak.

Explanation:

A mineral, in simple terms, can be defined as a solid inorganic substance that occurs in a pure form with a specific crystal structure. A mineral is identified based on its physical properties which include luster, color, streak, crystal shape, etc.

The color of the powdered form of a mineral is called a streak. A streak is a useful property in distinguishing sulfide and oxide minerals. To check the color of a mineral, it is rubbed against the surface of a ceramic streak plate or a piece of unglazed ceramic. In its finely powdered form, a mineral is easy to identify.

Therefore, option D is correct.

Please Need help asap
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Answers

Answer:

A

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The number of protons and neutrons of an element is the same. the electrons are the only thing that can differ.  The atomic number equal the protons and neutrons.

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Answers

Answer:

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Explanation:

Answer:

water is used for drinking, bathing, cooking, agriculture etc

explain what is ment by solvent front​

Answers

Answer:

In paper chromatography, the wet moving edge of the solvent that progresses along the surface where the separation of the mixture is occurring.

Explanation:

I hope this helps and pls mark me brainliest :)


Why are half-reactions used in redox reactions?

Answers

Answer:

Because a redox reaction holds for both oxidation and reduction.

One half equation is of oxidation and the other is of reduction.

When these two half equations are combined, we get an overall equation of the redox reaction.

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Answer:

tissues,organs, organelles

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Answer:

ok

Explanation:

1d

2c

3b

4a

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happen to the
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gazelle
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the vultures would eventually decrease also because the vultures feed off the dead gazelles

Answer:  If the gazelle population starts to decrease this could lead to some vultures not having enough food to eat

Explanation: This explains the obvious outcome of what would happen.

                     Hope you do well with what your doing :)

                                 Mark as Brainliest please :)

A wave travels at 22 m/s and has a wavelength of 11 m. What is its frequency

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The answer is 2Hz

To calculate frequency, divide the number of times the event occurs by the length of time.

3.88g of NaOH is required to neutralize a spill of hydrochloric acid. A 0.516M solution of NaOH is available for use.

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B. What volume of NaOH solution is needed for this reaction?

C. What volume of a stock 1,15M solution would be used to make the solution used in the reaction?

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ftb

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Answer:

The answer would be sand.

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Sand is weathered down tiny pieces of rock. Sand flows down rivers to shores and slowly builds up to form beaches.

Answer:

The Answer is gonna be B sand

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Explanation:

but to make life easy it could be 133.4 g/ moles as well

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Answer:

Ingles porfavor

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The calorimeter is used to measure the heat of the system. The enthalpy of the combustion of magnesium cannot be measured by the calorimeter as it could melt the cup.

What is a coffee cup calorimeter?

A coffee cup calorimeter is a styrofoam cup that contains partially filled water and is dipped with a thermometer. The reaction occurs in the water of the cup and hence differs from the bomb calorimeter.

The enthalpy of combustion is rigorous which can dissolve the polystyrene cup and hence is not used. They are better insulators than a beaker. The coffee cup calorimeter is not used to measure the enthalpy of hydrogen and oxygen as they involve gases that can escape the cup.

Learn more about coffee cup calorimeter here:

https://brainly.com/question/4390364

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Put the steps of the carbon cycle in order using Step 1 as your starting point.

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The animal dies and decomposes, returning nitrogen back to the soil.

Once nitrogen is in usable form, it is taken up by plants and assimilated into proteins..

An animal eats a plant and the nitrogen becomes part of the animal’s proteins.

Answers

Answer:

Carbon moves from the atmosphere to plants. ...

Carbon moves from plants to animals. ...

Carbon moves from plants and animals to soils. ...

Carbon moves from living things to the atmosphere. ...

Carbon moves from fossil fuels to the atmosphere when fuels are burned. ...

Carbon moves from the atmosphere to the oceans.

Explanation:

Answer:

step 4 , 2 , 3

Explanation:

Psychology is the study of the human brain. A psychoanalyst is a person who
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Answers

I think it’s A. Hope this helps
The answer to this question is A, hope you do well!
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