Answer:
Percent yield = 99.6%
Theoretical yield = 25.5 g
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of copper = 12.5 g
Mass of copper(II) chloride produced = 25.4 g
Theoretical yield = ?
Percent yield = ?
Solution:
Chemical equation:
Cu + Cl₂ → CuCl₂
Number of moles of copper:
Number of moles = mass/molar mass
Number of moles = 12.5 g / 63.5 g/mol
Number of moles = 0.19 mol
Now we will compare the moles of copper and copper chloride.
Cu : CuCl₂
1 : 1
0.19 : 0.19
Mass of CuCl₂: Theoretical yield
Mass = number of moles × molar mass
Mass = 0.19 mol × 134.45 g/mol
Mass = 25.5 g
Percent yield:
Percent yield = (actual yield / theoretical yield )×100
Percent yield = ( 25.4 g/ 25.5 g) ×100
Percent yield = 99.6%
why can mosquitos stand on water?
A-The mosquito is able to walk on the water due to the attraction between multiple water molecules, creating surface tension.
B-The mosquito is able to walk on the water due to the attraction between water molecules and other non-water molecules, creating surface tension.
Answer:
Mosquitos can stand on water because;
A. The mosquito is able to walk on the water due to the attraction between multiple water molecules, creating surface tension
Explanation:
Surface Tension is the surface property of a liquid which is due to the cohesive forces of attraction between its molecules, that enables it to withstand an external shearing force
The molecules in a liquid maintain a cohesive force between adjacent molecules that keeps all the molecules together such that the liquid has a defined volume
On the surface of the liquid, the cohesive forces between the molecules are shared by only between the adjacent molecules and molecules which are under the surface, and therefore, the attraction is much stronger such that the surface of the liquid is in tension, which is called the surface tension of the liquid
Therefore, the mosquito is able to walk on the water due to the attraction between multiple water molecules, creating surface tension.
Can someone help me with these two questions
If we react 5.4g of sodium chloride with an unknown amount of fluorine gas, we produce 4.9g of sodium fluoride and 3.7g chlorine gas. How much fluorine was consumed in the reaction?
Answer:
4.43 g
Explanation:
The reaction between sodium chloride and flourine gas is given as;
NaCl + F2 --> NaF + Cl2
From the stochiometry of the equation;
1 mol of NaCl reacts eith 1 mol of F2 to form 1 mol of NaF and Cl2
Mass of 1 mol of F2 = 38g
Mass of 1 mol of sodium flouride, NaF = 42g
This means 38g of flourine reacted with NaCl to form 42g of NaF
xg of F2 would form 4.9g of NaF
38 = 42
x = 4.9
x = 4.9 * 38 / 42
x = 4.43 g
Please help quick
1) How much heat does 23.0 g of water absorb as its temperature increases from 25.4 °C to 42.8 °C?
2) A sample of unknown metal has a mass of 120.7 g. As the sample cools from 90.5 °C to 25.7 °C, it releases 7020 J of energy. What is the specific heat of the sample?
Answer:
c = 0.898 J/g.°C
Explanation:
1) Given data:
Mass of water = 23.0 g
Initial temperature = 25.4°C
Final temperature = 42.8° C
Heat absorbed = ?
Solution:
Formula:
Q = m.c. ΔT
Q = amount of heat absorbed or released
m = mass of given substance
c = specific heat capacity of substance
ΔT = change in temperature
Specific heat capacity of water is 4.18 J/g°C
ΔT = 42.8°C - 25.4°C
ΔT = 17.4°C
Q = 23.0 g × × 4.18 J/g°C × 17.4°C
Q = 1672.84 j
2) Given data:
Mass of metal = 120.7 g
Initial temperature = 90.5°C
Final temperature = 25.7 ° C
Heat released = 7020 J
Specific heat capacity of metal = ?
Solution:
Formula:
Q = m.c. ΔT
Q = amount of heat absorbed or released
m = mass of given substance
c = specific heat capacity of substance
ΔT = change in temperature
ΔT = 25.7°C - 90.5°C
ΔT = -64.8°C
7020 J = 120.7 g × c × -64.8°C
7020 J = -7821.36 g.°C × c
c = 7020 J / -7821.36 g.°C
c = 0.898 J/g.°C
Negative sign shows heat is released.
Which equation is balanced in an acidic solution?
Answer:
I think C but it could be D
Explanation:
I would say go for C
Suppose the body is projected from the ground at 24.5 m/s, 60* above the horizontal. Find the (a) time of flight, (b) range, and (c) maximum height.
helppppppp (ᗒᗣᗕ)՞
a. t = 4.33 s
b. R = 53.04 m
c. H = 22.97 m
Further explanationGiven
vo=initial velocity=24.5 m/s
Angle = θ = 60°
Required
(a) time of flight, (b) range, and (c) maximum height.
Solution
Parabolic motion
a. time to flight
t = (2vo sin θ) / g
t = (2 x 24.5 x sin 60) / 9.8
t = 4.33 s
b. range (horizontal range) :
R = (vo² sin2θ )/g
R =(24.5² sin 120)/9.8
R = 53.04 m
c. maximum height
H = (vo²sin²θ)/2g
H = (24.5²sin²60)/2.9.8
H = 22.97 m
What is the percent composition of nitrogen in N 2 O
Answer:
28 %
Explanation:
Mass mass N2O = 28 + 16 = 44 mass nitrogen = 2 x 14 = 28 % nitrogen Chemistry.
I will need help plz thank you
The Earth's surface is _____ water.
50 %
71 %
97 %
Answer:
71%
Explanation:
Give a real-world example of an energy transformation that uses two of the following forms of energy: chemical, mechanical, nuclear, gravitational, radiant, electrical, thermal (heat), and/or sound.
Answer:
Chemical Energy is energy stored in the bonds of atoms and molecules. Batteries, biomass, petroleum, natural gas, and coal are examples of stored chemical energy. Chemical energy is converted to thermal energy when we burn wood in a fireplace or burn gasoline in a car's engine.
MARK BRAINLIST PLZ NEEDS ONE MORE
Explanation:
The level of CO2 in the blood is detected by chemoreceptors located in the aortic arch
and carotid arteries. These send impulses to either the cardioaccelerator or
cardioinhibitor center in the hypothalamus of the brain, which in turn sends an
impulse to the pacemaker of the heart to increase or decrease heart rate. Draw a
feedback diagram to illustrate what happens to restore homeostasis when blood CO2
rises.
Answer:
The level of CO2 in the blood is detected by chemoreceptors located in the aortic arch
and carotid arteries. These send impulses to either the cardioaccelerator or
cardioinhibitor center in the hypothalamus of the brain, which in turn sends an
impulse to the pacemaker of the heart to increase or decrease heart rate. Draw a
feedback diagram to illustrate what happens to restore homeostasis when blood CO2
rises.
Explanation:
The level of CO2 in the blood is detected by chemoreceptors located in the aortic arch
and carotid arteries. These send impulses to either the cardioaccelerator or
cardioinhibitor center in the hypothalamus of the brain, which in turn sends an
impulse to the pacemaker of the heart to increase or decrease heart rate. Draw a
feedback diagram to illustrate what happens to restore homeostasis when blood CO2
rises.
1pt Twins raised in different families still exhibit similar mannerisms, indicating that at least some behavior is
O A. genetis
OB. environmental
O C. instinctual
OD. learned
A vector is a quantity with magnitude and ____
Answer:
direction
Explanation:
A P E X
A closed container is the best way to measure the volume of a
A. gas
B. liquid
C. solid
D. Both A and B are correct.
Answer:
A closed container is the best way to measure the volume of a liquid
How many grams are in 2x10^24 formula Units of CaCO3
Answer:
332g
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Formula units = 2 x 10²⁴
Unknown:
Mass of the compound = ?
Solution:
The formula of the compound is:
CaCO₃
6.02 x 10²³ atoms are contained in 1 mole of a compound
2 x 10²⁴ atoms will be made up of [tex]\frac{2 x 10^{24} }{6.02 x 10^{23} }[/tex] = 3.32mole of CaCO₃
Mass of CaCO₃ = number of moles x molar mass
Molar mass of CaCO₃ = 40 + 12 + 3(16) = 100g/mol
Mass of CaCO₃ = 3.32 x 100 = 332g
What does the salinity of seawater represent?
The concentration of salt dissolve in the ocean
The concentration of all dissolved chemicals in the ocean
The volume of salt in the ocean
the mass of salt in the ocean
Answer:
Salinity is a measure of the 'saltiness' of seawater, or more precisely the amount of dissolved matter within seawater.
The article states that amplitude plays a role in what happens to a sound
wave. Why do you think higher amplitude waves are more often
transmitted while lower amplitude waves are reflected or absorbed?
Answer:
Sound waves travel through matter
Explanation:
Higher amplitude sound waves are more likely to be transmitted through matter instead of reflected. Lower amplitude sound waves are more likely to be reflected or absorbed, resulting in a lack of an echo. Sound can travel through air, water, and solids
How many atoms of beryllium are equal to 0.39 moles of beryllium?
Answer:
2.35 x 10²³atoms
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Number of moles of Be = 0.39moles
Unknown:
Number of atoms = ?
Solution:
To solve this problem:
1 mole of a substance contains 6.02 x 10²³ atoms
0.39 mole of Be will contain 0.39 x 6.02 x 10²³ = 2.35 x 10²³atoms
Balance the Chemical Equations
Rb + RbNO3---> Rb2O + N2
please help me
Answer:
10Rb° + 2RbNO₃ => 6Rb₂O + N₂
Explanation:
Given: Rb° + RbNO₃ => Rb₂O + N₂
=> 1st balance rubidium in RbNO₃ against Rb₂O by inserting a '2' coefficient before RbNO₃ and a '6' coefficient before Rb₂O
=> Rb° + 2RbNO₃ => 6Rb₂O + N₂ => Oxygen and Nitrogen are balanced. All that remains is balancing Rb by inserting a '10' coefficient.
=> 10Rb° + 2RbNO₃ => 6Rb₂O + N₂
Note: In balancing chemical equations, saving an element that is not part of a compound until last frequently gives balance by inspecting the number of elements of the specific kind and boosting its coefficient to balance the equation.
Balanced equation => 10Rb° + 2RbNO₃ => 6Rb₂O + N₂
The balanced chemical reaction can be of the equation given is [tex]2Rb + RbNO_3 - > Rb_2O + N_2[/tex].
We need to make sure that the amount of atoms of each element is the same on both sides of the equation in order to balance the chemical equation [tex]Rb + RbNO_3- > Rb_2O + N_2[/tex].
By counting the atoms in each element, we may begin to balance the equation. We have one Rb, one Rb, one N, and three O atoms on the left side. We have two Rb, one N, and two O atoms on the right side.
We can add a coefficient of 2 in front of [tex]RbNO_3[/tex] to balance the Rb atoms, which gives us:
[tex]2Rb + RbNO_3 - > Rb_2O + N_2[/tex]
Thus, now, the equation is balanced with two Rb atoms on both sides.
For more details regarding chemical reaction, visit:
https://brainly.com/question/34137415
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concept of mole chemistry question
Answer:
How many molecules of water are there in 54 g of H2O H 2 O ? Solution. Molar Mass of H2O H 2 O = 2 + 16 = 18 g/moles. So ,number of moles of H2O H 2 O = Mass/Molar Mass = 54/18 =3 moles. Now 1 moles = 6.022×1023 6.022 × 10 23 molecule.
All changes saved
A gas is at 275 K, and its temperature is raised to 400 K. The volume is measured at 5.82 L after the gas is heated. What is
the volume of the gas before it is heated?
8.25 L
12.0L
2.00 L
4.00 L
Answer:
4.00L
Explanation:
Using Charle's law, which have the following equation:
V1/T1 = V2/T2
Where;
V1 = initial volume (litres)
T1 = initial temperature (Kelvin)
V2 = final volume (litres)
T2 = final temperature (Kelvin)
According to the information provided, T1 = 275K, T2 = 400K, V1 = ?, V2 = 5.82L
Hence, using the formula;
V1/275 = 5.82/400
400 × V1 = 275 × 5.82
400V1 = 1600.5
V1 = 1600.5 ÷ 400
V1 = 4.001
Therefore, volume of the gas before it is heated is 4.00L
Bohr's model of the atom attempts to explain the idea that
the atom is mostly empty space
O all atoms of one type of element are identical
O energy is quantized
O protons and neutrons are found in the nucleus
Answer:
O energy is quantized
Explanation:
Bohr's model of that atom attempts to explain the idea that energy is quantized within an atomic space.
In 1913 Neils Bohr put forward his own model of the atom based on the quantum mechanics developed by Planck. He suggested that the extranuclear part consists of electrons in specific spherical orbits around the nucleus. As one moves outwards from the nucleus the energy level increases.Please help
I will give a brainliest
THe correct answer is heat
Answer:
hi
Explanation:
heat
How many valence electrons must Calcium lose when forming an ionic compound with Bromine?
Answer:
2
Explanation:
Newton wrote the mathematical concepts to prove the _____ shape of planet’s orbits.
spherical
circular
triangular
elliptical
Answer:
Eliptical
Explanation:
While some orbits may seem circular, like Earth's, it is still an ellipse. Planets orbit stars in an elliptical shape, but some come very close to perfect circles. As for the other two, im certain you have never seen a triangular or spherical orbit. Hope this helps.
How can calcium oxide change directly to limewater?
Wants equation and observation
Answer:
Lime(Calcium Oxide) is a white solid with strongly basic properties.Lime reacts readily with water to produce slaked lime,which is the chemical compound calcium hydroxide.....
When carbon dioxide gas is passed through or over limewater,it turns milky due to the formation of calcium carbonate.
NaOH+HCL=NaCL+H2O
what is the total number of grams of h2o produced when 116 grams of the product NaCL is formed from 80 grams of NaOH and 72 grams of HCL?
A)9.0. B)18.o. C)36.0 D54g
Balance the following chemical equation by providing the correct coefficients.
Na + H2O ———— NaOH+H2
Please help!!!!!!!!
Answer:
2, 2, 2, and 1
Explanation:
I put that in and it was correct.
1. What happens when an electric current is applied to a tube filled with a gas, like neon, electrons...
Answer:
When an electric current is passed through a gas, the gas emits light. Neon signs operate in this way; a tube having an electrode at each end is filled with a gas at low pressure and a high voltage (generally in the range of 1000 to 5000 volts) is applied to the electrodes.
Explanation:
The diagram below shows the apparatus used to pass a current through copper
sulfate solution.
1 x
Positive electrode
Negative electrode
Copper sulfate solution
What is the name of component X in the diagram above?
point
Fuse
Switch
оооо
Ammeter
O Battery
i think the answer is b) i.e. Switch....
according to me ammeter and battery are already there...
A model that describes the formation, ______________, and reformation of rocks.