3. Infer A forgotten ice pop lies melting on a deck on a hot summer day. What is the direction of heat flow as the ice pop melts?
Is the process endothermic or exothermic? Explain.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Endothermic. The energy is flowing into the molecules causing them to break apart and the ice pop change state.

Answer 2

Answer:

Yes, an autumn day isn’t cold enough to keep an ice pop at freezing temperatures.


Related Questions

Sometimes in lab we collect the gas formed by a chemical reaction over water (see sketch at right). This makes it easy to isolate and measure the amount of gas produced.

Suppose the CO gas evolved by a certain chemical reaction taking place at 55 degree C is collected over water, using an apparatus something like that in the sketch, and the final volume of gas in the collection tube is measured to be 117 ml.

Calculate the mass of CO that is in the collection tube. Round your answer to 2 significant digits. You can make any normal and reasonable assumption about the reaction conditions and the nature of the gases.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is 0.12 grams.

Explanation:

The mass of carbon monoxide or CO collected in the tube can be determined by using the ideal gas equation, that is, PV = nRT.

Based on the given question, P or the pressure of the gas is given as 1 atm, volume of the gas collected in the tube is 117 ml or 0.117 L.  

The number of moles or n can be determined by using the equation, mass/molar mass.  

R is the universal gas constant, whose value is 0.0821 L atmK^-1mol^-1, and temperature is 55 degree C or 328 K (55+273).  

On putting the values we get:

n = PV/RT

= (1 atm*0.117 L) / (0.0821 L atmK^-1mol^-1 * 328 K)

= 0.0043447 mol

Therefore, mass of CO will be moles * molar mass of CO

= 0.0043447 mol * 28 g/mol

= 0.12 g

What is the correct IUPAC name for Ag₂S?

Answers

Answer:

Acanthite. MFCD00003406

Explanation:

If a 1.45 M solution has 2.43 g HCl dissolved, what is the volume of solution? (Change g HCl into mol using molar mass)

Answers

Answer: The volume of solution is 0.0459 L

Explanation:

Molarity of a solution is defined as the number of moles of solute dissolved per liter of the solution

[tex]Molarity=\frac{n}{V_s}[/tex]

where,

n = moles of solute

[tex]V_s[/tex] = volume of solution in L

moles of HCl (solute) = [tex]\frac{\text {given mass}}{\text {Molar mass}}=\frac{2.43g}{36.5g/mol}=0.0666[/tex]

Now put all the given values in the formula of molality, we get

[tex]1.45M=\frac{0.0666}{V_s}[/tex]

[tex]V_s=\frac{0.0666}{1.45}=0.0459[/tex]

Therefore, the volume of solution is 0.0459 L

What is the mass defect of a mole of nuclei with 1.8 x 10^15 J/mol binding
energy?

Answers

Answer:

2.0 x 10^-2 kg/mol

Explanation:

Which of the following 0.5 M aqueous salt solutions will have a pH of 7.0 at

LiF RbBr NaClO4 NH4Cl

A) LiF only B) NaClO4 only C) LiF and RbBr D) RbBr and NaClO4

Answers

Answer:

LiF and RbBr

Explanation:

Salt is an ionic compound that is made from the reaction of an acid and a base solution. Salts dissolve in water to give solutions that are acidic, basic, or neutral.

Salt formed from a strong acid and a weak base will make an acidic solution when added to water. The reason this occurs is because when the salt dissociates, the conjugate acid of the weak base will donate a proton, or one hydrogen ion, to water and form hydronium ion.

If a salt is formed from a weak acid and a strong base, it dissolves in water and the conjugate base of the weak acid will accept a proton from water and yield the hydroxide ion. Hence the solution of the salt will be basic.

If the salt is formed from a strong acid and a strong base, the salt is neutral when dissolved in water. Both LiF and RbBr are formed from strong acids and strong bases hence they will have a pH of 7.0 in solution.

LiF RbBr NaClO4 NH4Cl is = LiF and RbBr The correction is 'C'.

What are the Salt solutions?

Salt is an ionic mixture that is made from the reaction of an acid and a base resolution. Salts liquefy in water to give solutions that are acidic, basic, or neutral.

Salt constructed from a strong acid and a breakable base will make an acidic solution when added to water. The reason this occurs is that when the salt dissociates, the conjugate acid of the weak base will donate a proton, or one hydrogen ion, to water and form a hydronium ion.

If a grain of salt is formed from a weak acid and a powerful ground, it liquefies in water and the conjugate bottom of the weak acid will accept a proton from water and yield the hydroxide ion. Therefore, the solution of the salt will be basic.

If the salt is formed from a strong acid and a strong bottom, the salt is neutral when liquefied in water. Both LiF and also RbBr are formed from strong acids and powerful bases hence they will have a pH of 7.0 in resolution.

Therefore, the Correct option is 'C'

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Based on the diagram below, how much of the excess reactant is left over? *
2 slices of bread and 3 pieces of lunchmeat
2 slices of bread and 2 slices of cheese
2 of lunchmeat and 3 slices of cheese
3 of lunchmeat and 2 slices of cheese

Answers

Answer:

3 pieces of lunch-meat and 2 slices of cheese

Explanation:

You have enough bread to make 3 sandwiches

You have enough lunch-meat to make 4 sandwiches

You have enough cheese to make 5 sandwiches

In all you have enough material to make 3 sandwiches

so if you subtract three from each number above you will have no bread, enough lunch-meat to make one sandwich and enough cheese to make two sandwiches

luch-meat for one sandwich is: 3 pieces

Cheese for two sandwiches is:  2 pieces

The glass of a lit 75-watt incandescent bulb is hotter to the touch than the glass of a 25-watt compact fluorescent (CFL) bulb that emits the same amount of light. What could be a reason for this

Answers

Incandescent bulbs have very low efficiency when compared to other types of bulbs, as they only transmit 5% of their given energy as useful light. This also means that 95% of the energy is transferred into stores we make no use of.

CFL bulbs on the other hand are 7-10% efficient and thus need less Watts to supply the same light to that of the aforementioned bulb.

Two identical light bulbs are connected to a battery in a series circuit.
An ammeter is wired into the circuit at measures a current of the
battery to be 0.5 Amps. The two light bulbs are then wired in parallel.
The ammeter shows that the current:

Answers

Answer:

0.10 amps

Explanation:


At constant pressure, what generally happens to the solubility of solids and gases when the temperature of a solution is increased?


A. The solubility of solids and gases increases.
B. The solubility of solids and gases decreases.
C. The solubility of solids increases, and the solubility of gases decreases.
D. The solubility of solids decreases, and the solubility of gases increases.

Answers

Answer:

C)

Explanation:

JUST DID IT

Answer:

A D E

Explanation:

just did it

The change in entropy, ΔS∘rxn , is related to the the change in the number of moles of gas molecules, Δngas . Determine the change in the moles of gas for each of the reactions and decide if the entropy increases, decreases, or has little or no change. A. 2H2(g)+O2(g) ⟶ 2H2O(l) Δngas= mol The entropy, ΔS∘rxn , increases. decreases. has little or no change.

Answers

Explanation:

Entropy of a reaction ΔS∘rxn is the degree of disoderliness in a system. Gases generally have a higher degree of disorder compared to liquids. Hence for the reaction 2H2(g)+O2(g) ⟶ 2H2O(l), the entropy decreases sice the reactants are in the gaseous state and the products is in the liquid state of matter

if a sample of gas at 25.2 c has a volume of 536mL at 637 torr, what will its volume be if the pressure is increased to 712 torr?

Answers

Considering ideal gas:
PV= RTn

T= 25.2°C = 298.2 K

P1= 637 torr = 0.8382 atm

V1= 536 mL = 0.536 L

:. R=0.082 atm.L/K.mol

:. n= (P1V1)/(RT) = ((0.8382 atm) x (0.536 L))/
((0.082 atmL/Kmol) x (298.2K))

:. n= O.0184 mol

Then,
P2= 712 torr = 0.936842 atm

V2 = RTn/P2 = [(0.082atmL/
Kmol) x (298.2K) x (0.0184mol) ]/(0.936842atm)

:.V2 = 0.4796 L
OR
V2 = 479.6 ml

18.35 mL of an HCN solution were titrated with 35.4mL of a 0.268M NaOH solution to reach the equivalence point. What is the molarity of the HCN solution

Answers

Answer:

0.517

Explanation:

HCN + NaOH → NaCN + H2O [balanced as written]

(35.4 mL) x (0.268 M NaOH) x (1 mol HCN / 1 mol NaOH) / (18.35 mL HCN) = 0.517 M HCN

Answer: 0.517

Explanation:

What is the molarity of a solution in
which 3.8 moles of sodium chloride
(NaCl) is dissolved in water to a final
volume of 2.5 L?

Answers

Answer:

1.52M in NaCl

Explanation:

Molarity = moles solute / volume solution in Liters

=> molarity (M) = 3.8 moles / 2.5 Liters solution = 1.52 molar solution in NaCl

Answer: 1.52

Explanation:

If a solution has a pOH=12, what is its pH?

Answers

Answer:

2

Explanation:

pH+pOH=14

- Hope that helps! Please let me know if you need further explanation.

Answer:

2

Explanation:

Ph+PoH=14

Which of the following describes the change in atomic mass and atomic number during this reaction?

Answers

The mass number tells us the number (the sum of nucleons) of protons and neutrons in the nucleus of an atom. ... It is traditionally represented by the symbol Z. The atomic number uniquely identifies a chemical element. In an atom of neutral charge, atomic number is equal to the number of electrons.

How many moles
are equal to
4.11x1023
molecules of
CO2?

Answers

Explanation:

6.02×1023 culture atoms have a mass of 63.5g. 12.0g. c +23.0g O2__44.0g CO2.(12.0+16.0+16.0=44.0g).1 mol 1 mol. 1 mol number molecules weight

The number of molecules in one mole of carbon dioxide is 6.02 × 10²³. Therefore, the number of moles of carbon dioxide which contains 4.11 × 10²³ molecules is 0.68.

What is Avogadro number ?

The number of atoms that constitutes one mole of a substance is called Avogadro number. It is equal to  6.02 × 10²³. Thus, one mole of every elements contains Avogadro number of atoms.

Similarly, one mole of a compound contains  6.02 × 10²³ number of molecules. Thus, one mole of carbon dioxide contains these much molecules.

Given the number of molecules of carbon dioxide = 4.11 × 10²³

Then, no.of moles = number of molecules/ Avogadro number.

no.of moles = 4.11 × 10²³ /6.022 × 10²³  = 0.68.

Therefore, the number of moles of CO₂ that contains 4.11 × 10²³  molecules is 0.68.

Find more on Avogadro number:

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What are 3 stages of the water cycle are

Answers

Evaporation,condensation, and precipitation.

Helium occupies a volume of 3.8 L at –45°C. What was its initial temperature when it occupied 8.3 L?

Answers

Answer:

98.3 gradius Celsius

Explanation:

This problem is solved using the Ideal Gas Equation

pV = nRT

...

Please see the step-by-step solution in the picture attached below.

Hope this answer can help you. Have a nice day!

If I add 50 mls of water to 300 mls of 0.6M KNO3 solution, what will be the molarity of the diluted solution?

Answers

Answer:

[tex]M_2=0.51M[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, for this dilution process, we understand that the moles of the solute (potassium nitrate) remain unchanged upon the addition of diluting water. However, the resulting or final volume includes the added water as shown below:

[tex]V_2=300mL+50mL=350mL[/tex]

In such a way, we are able to relate the solution before and after the dilution by:

[tex]V_1M_1=V_2M_2[/tex]

Hence, we solve for the final molarity as:

[tex]M_2=\frac{M_1V_1}{V_2}=\frac{0.6M*300mL}{350mL}[/tex]

Best regards.

[tex]M_2=0.51M[/tex]

Which diagram correctly describes the changes that occur as a small piece of rock falls from space and hits the earth

Answers

Answer:

the motion of gravity

Explanation:

Answer:

its c

Explanation

advhuosijoklxcmnjdabsuhggggabciaciudeifweingivg eygerigsygfe97rsghisdcvhbsduigwiugfu9uigdgiurfgyisdgfsdgfegiygewifgsdygfewusgfuyesigf7wgfiesgfiusgdfies

The largest contributed to water pollution is

Answers

Answer:

this si from google hope it helps

Explanation:

The Main Causes of Water Pollution in the U.S.

Runoff from Agricultural Operations. Agriculture represents one of the biggest sources of water pollution in the country. ...

Runoff and Nonpoint Source Pollution. ...

Industrial Activities. ...

Leakage from Underground Storage and Piping. ...

Leaking Sewers. ...

Vehicle Emissions. ...

Landfill Leakage. ...

Hazardous Waste.

Answer:

Runoff and Non-point Source Pollution.

Explanation:

it's caused by rainfall or snow-melt moving over and through the ground. As the runoff moves, it picks up and carries away natural and human-made pollutants, finally depositing them into lakes, rivers, wetlands, coastal waters and ground and NPS is it's abbreviation.

HELP PLEASE ILL GIVE 25 pointsWhich of the following practices could help reduce erosion of water banks? a. buffer strips b. natural fertilizers and pesticides c. decrease in fossil fuel emissions d. all of the above Please select the best answer from the choices provided A B C D

Answers

Answer:

A. Buffer strips

Explanation:

The practice that could help reduce erosion of water banks is buffer strips.

What is erosion?

Erosion is the action of surface processes that removes soil, rock or dissolved material from one location on the Earth's crust, and then transports it to another location where it is deposited.

One of the practices that could be used to reduce the effect of erosion is buffer strips.

What buffer strips do is slow and filter storm runoff while helping to hold soil in place.

Learn more on buffer strips here; https://brainly.com/question/26872640

4. A taxi ride costs $5 plus .75 cents per mile. If I
ride for 120 miles, how much will be charged?​

Answers

Answer:

$95

Explanation:

.75 x 120 = 90

90+5 = 95


What is the molar mass of ethanol (C2H60)?

Answers

Answer:

46.07 g/mol is the molar mass of ethonal

5) Low iron concentration (as low as 0.02 nM) in the open ocean limits phytoplankton growth. Preconcentration is required to determine such low concentrations. Trace Fe3 from a large volume of seawater is concentrated onto a 1.2 mL chelating resin column, the column is then rinsed with 30 mL of high purity water and eluted with 10 mL of 1.5 M high purity HNO3. a.) For each sample, seawater is passed through the column of 17 h at 10 mL./min. How much is the concentration of Fe3 in the 10 mL of HNO3 eluate increased by this preconcentration procedure

Answers

Answer:

Check the explanation

Explanation:

Sample volume V= 10 mL/min x 17 h x 60 min/h / 1000 mL/L = 10.2 L

The concentration is increased

             10200 mL (sample volum) / 10 mL (eluted sample) = 1020 times.

57x10-9 M / 1020 = 5.6x10-12 M    

1.5 M HNO3 will contain ≤ 2ppm x (1.5M/15.7M ) ≤ 0.190 ppm ≤ 190 ppb

Ignoring this is reagent impurity and calculating for sea water

≤ 190 ppb /1020 = 0.186 ppb = 0.186 x 10-9g/mL = 0.186 x 10-6g/L =

0.186 x 10-6g/L / 56 g/mol = 0.003 x10-6 M = 3 nM

At what temperature will a gas be, if you allow it to expand from its original volume of 756 mL at 65.0 °C to 1.40 L? (hint volume needs to be the same)

Answers

Answer:

120.4 gradius Celcius

Explanation:

Please see the step-by-step solution in the picture attached below.

Hope this answer can help you. Have a nice day!

5 Which state of matter takes both the shape and volume of its container?
liquid
solid
gas

Answers

Answer:

gas

Explanation:

If you put gas in anything, it will occupy shape and volume.

Liquid only occupies shape of the container, whereas, solid doesn't occupy shape or volume because it maintains a fixed volume and shape.

the rule of eight chemistry

Answers

Answer:

octet rule

Explanation:

It refers to the tendency of atoms to prefer to have eight electrons in the valence shell.

A sample of helium gas at room temperature is compressed from 100 cm3 to 20 cm3. Its new pressure is now 30 cm Hg. What was the original pressure of the gas?

Answers

Answer:

6 cm Hg

Explanation:

Boyles Law: P1V1=P2V2

(100 mL)(x)=(20 mL)(30 cm Hg)

x = 6 cm Hg

*Text me at 561-400-5105 for private tutoring if interested: I can do homework, labs, and other assignments :)

If you start with 64g of a radioactive element how many half-lives would occur before 8g remain?

Answers

Answer:

3 half-lives

Explanation:

The half-life is the time that it takes to a radioactive element to decay to half of its initial amount.

Let's suppose we start with 64 g of the radioactive element.

After 1 half-life, the mass of the element will be 32 g.After 2 half-lives, the mass of the element will be 16 g.After 3 half-lives, the mass of the element will be 8 g.
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