4. Problems and Applications Q4 Many observers believe that the levels of pollution in our society are too high. True or False: If society wishes to reduce overall pollution by a certain amount, it is efficient to have firms with lower costs reduce greater amounts of pollution than those with higher costs.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: True

Explanation:

Firms with lower costs would also incur a lower cost when they try to reduce pollution so they should reduce more pollution because of this reduced cost that they will incur.

Firms with higher costs would then reduce less pollution because this would ensure that they do not spend too much on pollution reduction and incur even more costs.


Related Questions

As of December 31, Drake Inc. reported the following (in millions): Current AssetsLong-term AssetsCurrent LiabilitiesTotal Liabilities $31,967$42,737$26,132$61,491 What amount did Drake Inc. report as equity on December 31

Answers

Answer:

$13,213

Explanation:

The computation of the equity is shown below:

As we know that

Total assets = total liabilities + total stockholder equity

here

Totalassets be

= $31,967 + $42,737

= $74,707

ANd, the total liabilities is $61,491

So, the equity should be

= $74,707 - $61,491

= $13,213

Define the KPI ‘rate of staff absenteeism’.

Answers

Answer:

KPI, Key Performance Indicators are used for measuring the average absenteeism rate per employee. This is computed as a % of the total working days.

Explanation:

Individual employee Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) are metrics that assist in tracking the ability of your employees to meet your expectations and their impact on the business goals.

A company like Motorola might establish a goal of reducing its inventory by 50 percent over the next year. To ensure that it reaches this goal, the company could monitor its progress on a quarterly or monthly basis. If the managers at Motorola discover that there is a danger of not achieving this goal, they can take corrective action to adjust for the deficiency. This is a description of the managers' ____ function.

Answers

Answer:

stfhgocovovohdj vbb

Explanation:

sryyy

Super Garage was started on June 1 by Mr. Peter Thomson . A summary of June transactions

is presented below.

June 1. Invested $25,000 cash to start the garage.

2. Purchased repair equipment for $5,000 cash.

4. Paid $500 cash for the space rent.

4. Hired an employee

5. Paid $700 for a one-year fire insurance policy.

6. Received $10000 in cash from customers for repair service.

10. Provided repair service on account to customers $1750.

21. Collected cash of $5000 for services provided on June 6.

27. Withdrew $1,000 cash for personal use.

30. Paid employee salaries $3,000.

30. Received an electricity bills $170.

Required:

i. Journalize the transactions

ii. Post and balance the transactions to ledger accounts

Answers

mañana anna snakes
s
amani and
smsjiaooaksm
smakosoajjnd
f

djakkajannsjsjsnana
s
snakakjsndflaloanams
jajwjijnnd dloijnqnanansknnand
nnanjanjhbnfmoouba
nnajajhhbananjajoapp
nanakiajoqppoakajsnsm
akajajwnsndmmskekaoak
anakakwosk

Explain how the hotel business could create added value to the goods they buy in?

Answers

Answer:

Well-designed rooms, attractive and comfortable appliances, well-dressed and respectful assistants, good quality entertainment equipment, and delightful food made by experienced chefs.

Explanation:

Guests will feel more welcomed to a clean and comfortable hotel. Respectful assistants, good quality entertainment equipment, and food made by experienced chefs can boost the morale of guests.

A consumer's weekly income is $250, and the consumer buys 12 bars of chocolate per week. When weekly income increases to $280, the consumer buys 13 bars per week. The income elasticity of demand for chocolate by this consumer is about

Answers

Answer:

0.69

Explanation:

Given that we have the formula for calculating income elasticity of demand as the percent change in quantity demanded divided by the percent change in income, hence, we have the percent change in quantity demanded => 13 - 12 = 1 ÷ 12 = 0.083

the percent change in income => 280 - 250 = 30 ÷ 250 = 0.12

Therefore we have => 0.083 ÷ 0.12 = 0.69

Hence, the final answer is 0.69

the gap between 'where we are now' and 'where we want to be' is known as the.....​

Answers

Answer:

Planning gap.

Explanation:

Planning can be defined as the process of developing organizational objectives and translating them into action plans or courses of action.

This ultimately implies that, planning is a strategic technique used by organizations to make an aggregate plan for its manufacturing (production) process typically ahead of time, in order to have an idea of the level of goods that are to be produced and what resources are required so as to reduce the total cost of production to its barest minimum.

The planning gap can be defined as the gap between "where we are now?" and "where we want to be?"

Basically, "where are we now?" describe the current situation of things or financial and non-financial activities that a business firm currently holds.

On the other hand, "where we want to be?" is a vision and mission statement that focuses on achieving the goals and objectives set for a business firm.

During 2017, Benson purchased $1,450,000 of raw materials, incurred direct labor costs of $250,000, and incurred manufacturing overhead totaling $160,000. How much raw materials were transferred to production during 2017 for Benson

Answers

Answer:

Raw Materials transferred to production during 2017 $1,466,000

Explanation:

The computation of the raw material transferred to production is given below:

Opening raw material 2016 $80,000

Add : Purchase of Raw material $1,450,000

Less Closing Stock raw material 2017 $64,000

Raw Materials transferred to production during 2017 $1,466,000

Hence, the same should be relevant

MC Qu. 101 The following information... The following information describes a company's usage of direct labor in a recent period. The direct labor rate variance is: Actual hours used 46,000 Actual rate per hour $ 16 Standard rate per hour $ 15 Standard hours for units produced 48,000

Answers

Answer:

$46,000 Unfavorable

Explanation:

Calculation to determine what The direct labor rate variance is:

Using this formula

Direct labor rate variance = Actual hours * ( Actual Rate - Standard Rate)

Let plug in the formula

Direct labor rate variance=46000*($16- $15)

Direct labor rate variance=46,000*$1

Direct labor rate variance=$46,000 Unfavorable

Therefore The direct labor rate variance is: $46,000 Unfavorable

Identify whether each of the following statements best illustrates the concept of consumer surplus, producer surplus, or neither.
Statement Consumer Surplus Producer Surplus Neither
Even though I was willing to pay up to $83 for a watch, I bought a watch for only $75.
I sold a used textbook for $55, even though I was willing to go as low as $47 in order to sell it.
A local store was having a sale on sweaters, so I bought a jersey sweater for my brother.

Answers

Answer:

Consumer surplus

producer surplus

neither

Explanation:

Consumer surplus is the difference between the willingness to pay of a consumer and the price of the good.

Consumer surplus = willingness to pay – price of the good

The willingness to pay for the watch was $83 but the watch was bought for $75. There is a consumer surplus from the purchase

Producer surplus is the difference between the price of a good and the least price the seller is willing to sell the product

Producer surplus = price – least price the seller is willing to accept

The least price the seller was willing to accept for the purchase was $47 but he was paid $55 for the textbook. This is a producer surplus

At year-end (December 31), Chan Company estimates its bad debts as 0.30% of its annual credit sales of $896,000. Chan records its Bad Debts Expense for that estimate. On the following February 1, Chan decides that the $448 account of P. Park is uncollectible and writes it off as a bad debt. On June 5, Park unexpectedly pays the amount previously written off. Prepare Chan's journal entries for the transactions.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Dec 31:

Debit Bad debts expense = 0.003 × $896000 = $2688

Credit Allowance for doubtful accounts = $2688

February 1:

Debit Allowance for doubtful accounts $448

Credit Accounts receivable—P. Park $448

June 5:

Debit Accounts receivable—P. Park $448

Credit Allowance for doubtful accounts $448

June 5:

Debit Cash $448

Credit Accounts receivable—P. Park $448

Read the argument below and determine the underlying principle that was used to come to the conclusion presented: A free college education for every citizen is important because it helps the United States create the best-educated workforce in the world. European countries like Germany are able to provide a free college education to their citizens, and the United States should as well. Which other argument uses the same underlying principle as the argument above?

a. Children should get free dental care, even if they drink a lot of soda which causes cavities.
b. Children should get free dental care because it will help prevent more serious issues later on and reduces future healthcare costs.
c. Every child should get free dental care, even if they can afford to pay for it.

Answers

Answer:

1. The underlying principle is

to create the best-educated workforce in the world.

2. The argument that uses the same underlying principle as the argument  1 above is:

b. Children should get free dental care because it will help prevent more serious issues later on and reduces future healthcare costs.

Explanation:

The underlying principle is a general rule which can be applied to different situations.  It shows the reason for doing something or embarking on a program.  For example, to offer free college education for every U.S. citizen, the underlying principle is to "create the best-educated workforce in the world."

In addition to the date of recordation, what other factor is used to determine lien priority?

Answers

Answer:

Two factors primarily determine lien priority. Firstly the lien's categorization as superior or junior, and secondly the date the lien was recorded.

Explanation:

An encumbrance is most broadly defined as

another's right to use a property without the permission of the property owner.

another's right to claim the sale proceeds of a property that has been used as collateral for a loan.

another's interest in a real property that limits the interests of the freehold property owner.

another's right to control how the freehold owner of a real property uses the property.

In addition to the date of recordation, lien's categorization is other factor used to determine lien priority.

What is lien priority?

Lien priority helps to know the order in which creditors get paid following a foreclosure.

Date of recordation is one of the factor yo consider because those on the earlier dates are attended to first.

Therefore, lien priority is so base on categorization because Superiors are been attended to first.

Learn more about lien priority at;

https://brainly.com/question/24858866

Cara has just come in for her morning shift , but the sales floor is a mess . Looks like the night crew didn't clean up . She groans , but then gets to work cleaning the displays before customers come . If she doesn't , who else will ? What good problem - solving skills is she exhibiting? a ) Seeking advice when necessary Ob ) Open to seeing new perspectives c ) Having a solutions - oriented attitude

Answers

Answer:

having a solutions-oriented attitude

Explanation:

she seen things wasn't done so she starts cleaning because she takes pride in her job

why multinational company are developed​

Answers

Answer:

Multinationals provide an inflow of capital into the developing country.

Explanation:

This capital investment helps the economy develop and increase its productive capacity.

Multinational corporations (MNCs) have a global presence, even in developing countries. There are over 80,000 companies that drive the 21st-century economy. For example, Coca-Cola sells its product in nearly every country and has established over 900 bottling facilities worldwide. MNCs have propelled the GDP of their parent countries, most notably the United States, Japan, China and Western Europe, but how do their international operations affect developing countries?

It is difficult to say whether multinational corporations in developing countries are decidedly ‘good’ or ‘bad.’ One must consider many perspectives before making that judgment. However, researchers have identified a variety of positive and negative impacts applicable to most MNCs

Standish Company manufactures consumer products and provided the following information for the month of February:

Units produced 131,000
Standard direct labor hours per unit 0.20
Standard fixed overhead rate (per direct labor hour) $2.50
Budgeted fixed overhead $65,000
Actual fixed overhead costs $68,300
Actual hours worked 26,350

Required:
a. Calculate the fixed overhead spending variance using the formula approach.
b. Calculate the volume variance using the formula approach.

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The computation is shown below:

a. Fixed overhead Spending Variance is

= Budgeted Fixed Overhead - Actual Fixed overhead

= $65000 - $68300

= - $3300 (unfavorable)

b.

Fixed Overhead Volume Variance is

= (131000 × 0.20 × $2.50) - $65000

=$65500 - $65000

= $500 Favorable

In this way these can be determined

In the short run, open-market purchases a. increase investment and real GDP, and decrease interest rates. b. increase real GDP and interest rates, and decrease investment. c. increase investment and interest rates, and decrease real GDP. d. decrease investment, interest rates, and real GDP.

Answers

Answer: a. increase investment and real GDP, and decrease interest rates.

Explanation:

During an Open Market Purchase, the central bank of the country would be buying back securities from the public which means that it would be infusing money into the economic system.

With an increased amount of money in the economy, people will be able to save more which means that interests rate will drop because there are now more loanable funds. This drop in interest rates will encourage more companies and people to borrow cash for investment which will then lead to a higher GDP.

In the short run, in the open-market purchase, there has been an increase in investment and real GDP and decreased interest rates. Thus option A is correct.

The interest rate has been the amount of interest lent onto the principal sum. The GDP has been the gross domestic product that has been the market value of the final products.

In the open-market purchase, there has been an increase in the amount of money in the market. The government has been buying the securities and results in the market flow of money. The market flow will eventually result in an increase in the GDP with the decreased interest rates.

Thus in the short run, in the open-market purchase, there has been an increase in investment and real GDP and decreased interest rates. Thus option A is correct.

For more information about the open market purchase, refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/3437168

Corporation produces a single product. The cost of producing and selling a single unit of this product at the company's normal activity level of 46,000 units per month is as follows:

Per Unit Direct materials $45.60
Direct labor $8.70
Variable manufacturing overhead $1.70
Fixed manufacturing overhead $18.50
Variable selling & administrative expense $3.00
Fixed selling & administrative expense $14.00

The normal selling price of the product is $98.10 per unit.

An order has been received from an overseas customer for 2,600 units to be delivered this month at a special discounted price. This order would not change the total amount of the company's fixed costs. The variable selling and administrative expense would be $1.80 less per unit on this order than on normal sales.

Direct labor is a variable cost in this company.

Suppose there is not enough idle capacity to produce all of the units for the overseas customer and accepting the special order would require cutting back on production of 1,000 units for regular customers. The minimum acceptable price per unit for the special order is closest to: __________

Answers

Answer:

Ash Corporation

The minimum acceptable price per unit for the special order is closest to:

= $94.93.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Normal production capacity per month = 46,000 units

Per Unit

Direct materials                                            $45.60

Direct labor                                                     $8.70

Variable manufacturing overhead                 $1.70

Fixed manufacturing overhead                   $18.50

Variable selling & administrative expense  $3.00

Fixed selling & administrative expense     $14.00

The normal selling price of the product = $98.10 per unit.

Special order = 2,600 units

Relevant costs:

Direct materials                                            $45.60

Direct labor                                                     $8.70

Variable manufacturing overhead                 $1.70  

Variable selling & administrative expense   $1.20

Total relevant costs per unit                      $57.20

Total variable cost for the special order = $148,720 ($57.20 * 2,600)

Loss sales revenue (1,000 * $98.10)              98,100

Total cost for the special order =             $246,820

Minimum acceptable price per unit = $94.93 ($246,820/2,600)

solve the equation
(2x-5x)(4y-6x)​

Answers

[tex] \sf \: (2x - 5x)(4y - 6x)[/tex]

Use distributive property.

[tex] \sf \: 2x(4y - 6x) - 5x(4y - 6x) \\ \sf \: = 8xy - 12 {x}^{2} - 20xy + 30 {x}^{2} \\ \sf \: = 8xy - 20xy - 12 {x}^{2} + 30 {x}^{2} \\ = \boxed{ \bf \: - 12xy + 18x ^{2} }[/tex]

The solution for the equation is - 12xy + 18x².

You can further simplify the equation formed as - 6x (2y - 3x).

Hope it helps.

RainbowSalt2222

Answer:

18x²-12xy

Explanation:

(2x-5x)(4y-6x)​

8xy-12x²-20xy+30x²

18x²-12xy

Which of the following types of mortgages would be most advantageous to have on your house if you expected the annual rate of inflation would be higher than most people thought?
a. reverse annuity mortgage
b. interest-only mortgage
c. adjustable-rate mortgage
d. fixed-rate mortgage

Answers

Answer:

d. fixed-rate mortgage

Explanation:

Inflation can be defined as the persistent general rise in the price of goods and services in an economy at a specific period of time.

Generally, inflation usually causes the value of money to fall and as a result, it imposes more cost on an economy.

On a related note, when the level of inflation is low in a particular country; their current account balance would be high. However, when the level of inflation is high; it results in low growth and as such increases the home country's current account balance, other things being equal (ceteris paribus).

Hence, if you anticipate a higher annual rate of inflation than most people thought, the fixed-rate mortgage would be most advantageous to have on your house because the interest is fixed or constant over the life of the mortgage loan.

A fixed-rate mortgage can be defined as an installment or fully amortizing mortgage loan that has a fixed (constant) interest rate that doesn't change throughout the entire duration of the loan.

This ultimately implies that, an equal amount of money is paid as principal and interest throughout the life of the mortgage loan.

Midsouth Stitchery wants to improve their productivity. Their process yield is currently 91.56% based on 9816 yards of material. If they are going to improve their productivity to 92.10, how many yards of finished material will they have to produce from the same amount of material input

Answers

Answer:

9,040.54 yards

Explanation:

Input material amount I = 9,816 yards

Productivity P = 92.10%

Let Output Material amount be O

O = I * P

O = 9,816 yards * 0.9210

O = 9040.536

O = 9040.54 yards

So, the unit of yards they will have to produce from the same amount of material input is 9,040.54 yards

vai trò của đạo đức trong doanh nghiệp là gì

Answers

Explanation:

Đạo đức kinh doanh giúp doanh nghiệp duy trì mối quan hệ tốt hơn và hài hòa với xã hội, khách hàng, nhân viên và các ngành hữu quan. ... Đạo đức kinh doanh có một vai trò quan trọng trong việc nâng cao lợi nhuận và năng suất của doanh nghiệp và cải thiện thiện chí của doanh nghiệp trên thị trường.  

đánh dấu tôi là não nhất làm ơn giúp tôi và cảm ơn

You have been asked by the president of your company to evaluate the proposed acquisition of a new special-purpose truck for $250,000. The truck falls into the MACRS three-year class, and it will be sold after three years for $50,000. Use of the truck will require an increase in NWC (spare parts inventory) of $5,000. The truck will have no effect on revenues, but it is expected to save the firm $80,000 per year in before-tax operating costs, mainly labor. The firm's marginal tax rate is 21 percent. What will the operating cash flow for this project be during year 3

Answers

Answer:

Please find the complete solution in the attachment file.

Explanation:

Please find the attachment table for the 3 years of cash flow:

Advantages of the corporate form include all of the following except: A. shares can be purchased in small amounts. B. ownership interests are transferrable. C. easy to raise capital. D. legal liability of its owners is unlimited.

Answers

D. Legal liability of its owners is u limited

Statement that does not describes Advantages of the corporate form is D: legal liability of its owners is unlimited.

A corporation serves as a business set up whereby the legal entity is been separated from  from its owners.

Advantages of this setting is that shares can be purchased in small amounts and it allows transfer of ownership interests and it is very easy to raise capital in this setting.

Therefore, option D is correct.

Learn more at:

https://brainly.com/question/11810741?referrer=searchResults

From the list below, select the items that are classified as a materials activity. (You may select more than one answer. Single click the box with the question mark to produce a check mark for a correct answer and double click the box with the question mark to empty the box for a wrong answer. Any boxes left with a question mark will be automatically graded as incorrect.)
Raw materials used
Raw materials beginning inventory
Raw materials purchases
Work in process beginning inventory
Goods manufactured
Direct labor used
Factor overhead used

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The classification is as follows:

Under Materials activity  

Opening balance of Raw materials inventory

Purchase of the Raw materials purchases

Under Production activity:

OPening balance of Work-in process inventory

Raw material used

Direct labor used

Factory overhead used

Under Sales activity:

Goods manufactured

In this way it should be categorized

Hence, the same should be relevant

pllzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzz ​

Answers

Answer:

liability risk

Explanation:

Answer:

liability risk is right opstion

Assume a firm generates $2,500 in sales, has a $800 increase in accounts receivable and has a $500 increase in accounts payable during an accounting period. Based solely on this information, cash flow from operations will increase by:

Answers

Answer:

Cash flow from operations will increase by $2,200.

Explanation:

The amount of increase in cash flow from operations can be calculated as follows:

Increase in cash flow from operations = Sales - Increase in accounts receivable + Increase in accounts payable …………… (1)

Sales = $2,500

Increase in accounts receivable = $800

Increase in accounts payable = $500

Substituting the values into equation (1), we have:

Increase in cash flow from operations = $2,500 - $800 + $500 = $2,200

Therefore, cash flow from operations will increase by $2,200.

In ________ organizational cultures, more individuality is shown through the organization’s rules being less strictly applied.

Answers

Answer:

weak

Explanation:

An organizational culture can be defined as the shared norms, beliefs, assumptions and values that exist in an organization.

An ethical climate can be defined as a collection of behaviors that are considered to be acceptable and correct within an organization or business firm. Also, an ethical climate provides the human resources management of an organization with a framework or benchmark on how employee behavioral issues or ethical problems are to be managed or handled within the organization.

In weak organizational cultures, more individuality of an employee working within an organization is shown as a result of the organization’s rules being less strictly applied.

On a related note, the rules guiding an organization are generally strictly being applied in strong organizational culture.

Your company buys a computer system from IBM for $3 million and pays IBM $200,000 to install the computer system. The $3 million is on credit and your company pays $100,000 of interest on the loan in the current year. The acquisition cost of the computer system at the end of the current year will be

Answers

Answer:

$3.2 million

Explanation:

Calculation to determine what The acquisition cost of the computer system at the end of the current year will be

Using this formula

Acquisition cost=Purchase price+ Installation cost

Let plug in the morning

Acquisition cost= $3 million +$200,000

Acquisition cost=$3.2 million

Therefore The acquisition cost of the computer system at the end of the current year will be $3.2 million

A new machine requires an investment of $630,000 and will generate $100,000 in cash inflows for 7 years, at which time the salvage value of the machine will be $130,000. Using a discount rate of 10%, the net present value of the machine is $_________

Answers

Answer:

$-76,447.56

Explanation:

Net present value is the present value of after-tax cash flows from an investment less the amount invested.  

NPV can be calculated using a financial calculator  

Cash flow in Y0 = -630,000

Cash flow in Y1 - Y6 = 100,000

Cash flow in Y7 = 100,000 + 130,000

I = 10%

npv = $-76,447.56

To find the NPV using a financial calculator:

1. Input the cash flow values by pressing the CF button. After inputting the value, press enter and the arrow facing a downward direction.

2. after inputting all the cash flows, press the NPV button, input the value for I, press enter and the arrow facing a downward direction.  

3. Press compute  

Answer:

-76,510, (76,510)

Explanation:

Other Questions
Help! ASAP. The question is in the attachment below Question 322.5 ptsThere are how many different types of respiration?onetwothreefour Name three characteristics of a short story. 5. Imagine you are the manager of a company that organizes celebrations andparties, and you've been put in charge of organizing a high school dance.Chooseany three of Fayol's five management functions and describe whatperforming that function will look like in preparing for this job. What was one cause of the Hundred Years' War? A man standing in an elevator holds a spring scale with a load of 5 kg suspended from it. What would be the reading of the scale, if the elevator is accelerating downward with an acceleration 3.8 m/s?. Before her husband became president, Eleanor Roosevelt had been a teacher, a writer, and a radio announcer. After moving to the White House, Mrs. Roosevelt wanted to continue the work she had always done. She was more visible than any first lady before her, talking to reporters, writing for a magazine, and giving speeches. She changed the public's view of what presidents' wives could do. Mrs. Roosevelt championed her husband's causes. However, she also used her visibility to support causes that were important to her. She championed the rights of the poor, the homeless, African Americans, and women.Do It!Eleanor Roosevelt _________ the role of first lady.Press enter to interact with the item, and press tab button or down arrow until reaching the Submit button once the item is selectedA expandedB requestedC dislikedD inherited Much like the Japanese during World War Americans are currently subjected to greater scrutiny and discrimination. A. African B. AsianC. NativeD. Muslim Which diseasemight be prevented by not sharing a water bottle? Nomads were people who _______. Question 1 options: settled in one spot and cultivated crops, such as wheat developed a system of writing built five-storied structures made of mud-brick with thatch roofs followed herds of animals for food and clothing Taehyung was sitting on the ground flying a kite. He had 22 feet of line let out to fly his kite, and the kite was 14 feet in front of him. How high was the kite? Identify the complete verb: She might come with us. If an atom has three shell and number of valence electrons are two. Is this element metal or non-metal and why? Name the element and its valency. [tex]\frac{\sqrt{x} +1}{x-\sqrt{x} +1}[/tex] Vi x0. Tm GTLN 2. Write the equation of the line in point-slope form.(-1,3) and (2,9) which of the following functions are an example of exponential decay??? what is measurement mention any five strategies related to Road taken by the 13th five year plan. As new firms enter a competitive price-searcher market, profits of existing firms Group of answer choices rise and product diversity in the market increases. rise and product diversity in the market decreases. decline and product diversity in the market increases. decline and product diversity in the market decreases. 18. The maintenance department ordered $3,450 worth of supplies from a valve and fitting supplier. Thesupplier will allow a 15% discount because of the large order. How much will the maintenance departmenthave to pay for the supplies?A. $2,932.50B. $3,398.25C. $3,406.45D. $2,954.50