4.0 g of sodium hydroxide NaOH was dissolved in sufficient water to make up 125 mL of solution.

A) Find the concentration of the solution.

B) What mass of sodium hydroxide could be obtained by heating a 20 mL sample of this solution to dryness?

C) If 30 mL of the solution were mixed with sufficient water to produce 480 mL of a more dilute solution, what would be the concentration of the dilute solution?

D) If 200 mL of the more dilute solution were then mixed with 100 mL of the more concentrated solution, what would be the concentration of the mixed solution?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

(A) 0.80 M

(B) 0.64 g

(C) 0.050 M

(D) 1.6 M

Explanation:

(A)

Convert 4.0 g to moles with molar mass. Convert 125 mL to L.

4.0 g x (1 mol/39.998 g) = 0.100 mol

125 mL x (1 L/1000 mL) = 0.125 L

Molarity = mol/L

Molarity = 0.100 mol/0.125 L = 0.80 M

(B)

Find moles of NaOH with the molarity you just found. And convert 20 mL to L.

Molarity = mol/L

0.80 M = mol/0.020 L

mol = 0.016

Convert moles to grams with molar mass.

0.016 mol x (39.998 g/1 mol) = 0.64 g

(C)

You know the molarity of a NaOH solution (Part A). 30 mL initial volume and 480 mL final volume are given. Dilution question so use the dilution formula.

M1V1 = M2V2

(0.80 M)(30 mL) = (M2)(480 mL)

M2 = 0.050 M

(D)

Dilution question again, use the dilution formula.

M1V1 = M2V2

(0.80 M)(200 mL) = (M2)(100 mL)

M2 = 1.6 M


Related Questions

how many grams is 4.2 moles HCL​

Answers

≈153.14 grams. Sine one mole of HCL is ≈36 grams. Just multiple 4.2 by 36.

Use the food web below to answer the following
question.
Frog
Red fox
Grasshopper
Weasel
Goldfinch
Great horned om
Clover
Deer mouse
Which group is not represerted in the food web?
A. producers
B. primary consumers
C. secondary consumers
D. decomposers

Answers

Answer:

uhm i believe its D hope i helped

Explanation:

Answer:

D. decomposers

9. What happens to the cell outside of the nucleus when the virus has been copied so many times? a. The cell fights back b. The cell gets help from its neighbor cells C. The cell gets help from white blood cells d. The cell is destroyed​

Answers

Answer: it think the answer is c.) The cell gets help from white blood cells or b.) The cell gets help from its neighbor cells.

Explanation:

PLZ HELP!

Are water waves transverse or longitudinal? How do you know? IN YOUR OWN WORDS.

Answers

Explanation:

Transverse waves are always characterized by particle motion being perpendicular to wave motion. A longitudinal wave is a wave in which particles of the medium move in a direction parallel to the direction that the wave moves.

Se mezclan 20 gramos de agua (1cal/g°C) a 40 °C con 15 gramos de alcohol (0,58cal/g°C) a 30 °C. ¿Cuál ha sido la temperatura de equilibrio térmico?

Answers

Answer:

[tex]T_{EQ}=37\°C[/tex]

Explanation:

¡Hola!

En este caso, para los problemas de equilibrio térmico, consideramos que la energía liberada por la sustancia que inicialmente está caliente (agua), es absorbida por la sustancia que inicialmente está fría (alcohol); thus, we can write:

[tex]Q_{agua}=-Q_{alcohol}[/tex]

La cual puede ser escrita en términos de masa, calor specifico y temperaturas:

[tex]m_{agua}C_{agua}(T_{EQ}-T_{agua})=-m_{alcohol}C_{alcohol}(T_{EQ}-T_{alcohol})[/tex]

De este modo, al resolver para la temperature de equilibrio térmico, obtenemos la siguiente expresión:

[tex]T_{EQ}=\frac{m_{agua}C_{agua}T_{agua}+m_{alcohol}C_{alcohol}T_{alcohol}}{m_{agua}C_{agua}+m_{alcohol}C_{alcohol}}[/tex]

Así, al reemplazar los valores en esta, obtenemos:

[tex]T_{EQ}=\frac{(20g)(1cal/g\°C)(40\°C)+(15g)(0.58cal/g\°C)(30\°C)}{(20g)*(1cal/g\°C)+(15g)(0.58cal/g\°C)} \\\\T_{EQ}=37\°C[/tex]

¡Saludos!

Define the law of conservation of charge and provide an example.

Define opposite charges attract and like charges repel and provide an example.

Define Electricity along with an example.

Answers

Answer:

Conservation of Charge is the principle that the total electric charge in an isolated system never changes. The net quantity of electric charge, the amount of positive charge minus the amount of negative charge in the universe, is always conserved.

Reactants of a combustion reaction include

select all that apply
Fuel
Oxygen
Water
Carbon Dioxide

Answers

Answer:  fuel and oxygen are reactants.

Explanation:

Answer:

fuel and oxygen

Explanation:

I take test

Plutonium is a radioactive material, exposure to which is hazardous to human health, and is one of the few materials that can be used to make a nuclear weapon. The time it takes for half of any initial quantity of plutonium to decay into stable non-radioactive products is roughly:

Answers

Answer:

24,000 years

Explanation:

Which of the following is a FALSE statement? *

A. Heat moves through solids by by conduction.
B. Molecules move faster in warmer substances.
C. Warm water is denser than cold water.
D. Heat moves through liquids and gases by convection.

Answers

Answer:

C: Warm water is denser than cold water

N3- ion name pls help!!

Answers

Answer:

N with a charge of (-3) is nitride

Explanation:

What is a chemical bond?

Answers

A chemical bond is a lasting attraction between atoms, ions or molecules that enables the formation of chemical compounds. The bond may result from the electrostatic force of attraction between oppositely charged ions as in ionic bonds or through the sharing of electrons as in covalent bonds

How many moles are in 12 liters of Cl2?

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf 0.54 \ mol \ Cl_2}}[/tex]

Explanation:

A mole is any quantity of a substance that contains 6.02 × 10²³ particles. At standard temperature and pressure, or STP, 1 mole of as is equal to 22.4 liters. This is true for any gas, regardless of the specific kind.

Although it is not specified, we can assume this gas is at STP. Let's set up a ratio using this information: 22.4 L/mol

[tex]\frac {22.4 \ L \ Cl_2}{1 \ mol \ Cl_2}[/tex]

Multiply by the given number of liters: 12

[tex]12 \ L \ Cl_2 *\frac {22.4 \ L \ Cl_2}{1 \ mol \ Cl_2}[/tex]

Flip the ratio so the liters of chlorine cancel.

[tex]12 \ L \ Cl_2 * \frac {1 \ mol \ Cl_2}{22.4 \ L \ Cl_2}[/tex]

[tex]12 * \frac {1 \ mol \ Cl_2}{22.4 }[/tex]

[tex]\frac {12}{22.4 } \ mol \ Cl_2[/tex]

[tex]0.53571428571 \ mol \ Cl_2[/tex]

The original measurement of liters has 2 significant figures, so our answer must have the same.

For the number we found, that is the hundredth place.

0.53571428571

The 5 in the thousandth place tells us to round the 3 up to a 4.

[tex]0.54 \ mol \ Cl_2[/tex]

12 liters of chlorine gas at STP is approximately 0.54 moles of chlorine gas.

What effect could the pollution of Groundwater have on a nearby River, Lake or Stream?

Answers

Answer:

please give me brainlist and follow

Explanation:

Contamination of ground water can result in poor drinking water quality, loss of water supply, degraded surface water systems, high cleanup costs, high costs for alternative water supplies, and/or potential health problems. The consequences of contaminated ground water or degraded surface water are often serious.

What do glycine, leucine, and lysine all have in common?
They are the building blocks of proteins.
They have an important role in the heart.
They have a role in the functioning of the stomach.
They store equal amounts of energy in their bonds.

Answers

Answer:

a, they are the building blocks of proteins.

Explanation:

hope this helps!

~mina

Answer:

A. They are the building blocks of proteins.

(Photo for proof at the bottom.)

Explanation:

Glycine, leucine, and lysine are all amino acids. There are 20 different kinds of amino acids, including the 3 mentioned here. Different amino acids bond together to form different structures, depending on how many there are. Generally, 50 or more amino acids bonded together makes a protein. But there are some exceptions. Amino acids (including glycine, leucine, and lysine) are the building blocks of proteins.

Here's a photo of Edge incase you're doubtful.

Please click the heart if this helped.

F or pass? I’m okay with pass

Answers

Answer:

pass

Explanation:

pass

A gaseous mixture contains 5.0 moles of nitrogen and 10.0 moles of helium . What is the total pressure if the temperature is 25 degrees C and the volume is 3.0 L? a) 122 atm
B) 56 atm
d) 2.0 atm
C)3.0 atm

Answers

Answer:

A) 122 atm

Explanation:

PV = nRT

Solve for P --> P = nRT/V

n = 10.0 mol + 5.0 mol = 15.0 mol

R = 0.08206 L atm / mol K

T = 25 + 273 = 298 K

V = 3.0

P = (15.0)(0.08206)(298) / (3.0) = 122 atm

how many ml of 12.0 m hcl are needed to prepare 1200 ml of a 0.10 M solution of hcl​

Answers

4.2m

Your strategy here will be to use the molarity and volume of the diluted solution to determine how many

This means that if you know how many moles of solute you have in the target solution, you also know how many moles of solute were present in the stock solution sample.

Use the molarity and volume of the target solution to determine how many moles of hydrochloric acid,

HCl

, you need in that solution

c

=

n

V

n

=

c

V

n

HCl

=

0.10 M

500

10

3

L

=

0.050 moles HCl

Now the question is - what volume of stock solution would contain this many moles of hydrochloric acid?

c

=

n

V

V

=

n

c

V

stock

=

0.050

moles

12

moles

L

=

0.0041667 L

I'll leave the answer rounded to two sig figs, despite the fact that you only gave one sig fig for the volume of the target solution

V

stock

=

4.2 mL.follow me

A buffer is made with 0.493 M of the weak base methylamine ([tex]CH3NH2[/tex]) with 0.493 M [tex]CH3NH3Cl[/tex] (KA = 5.6 x 10^-4)

What is the pH of this buffer system?

If 0.100 M HBr is added to the buffer, what is the pH?

Answers

h^ ar hidrojen oksijen azot helyum

Calculate the mass of iron which will be converted into its
oxide (Fe3O4) by the action of 20 grams of steam on it.
3Fe + 4H2O + Fe3O4 + 4H2

Answers

Answer: 46.66 Grams

Explanation:

Credits to jasminealexismacias, Enjoy your CK12

how to obtain pure aluminium oxide from sodium aluminate. pls help.​

Answers

Answer:

By Bayer process.

Explanation:

In the Bayer process, bauxite ore is heated in a pressure vessel along with a sodium hydroxide solution (caustic soda) at a temperature of 150 to 200 °C. At these temperatures, the aluminium is dissolved as sodium aluminate (primarily [Al(OH)4]−) in an extraction process.

What is the mass of sulfuric acid, H2SO4, that is contained in 2.0 L of a 5.85 M solution ?
A-1147.44 grams
B- 0.12 grams
C-11.7 grams
D-98.07 grams

Answers

D.-98.07 Grams this means that every mole of sulfuric acid has a mass of 98.0795g.

What is the mass of 925.4 L of hydrogen gas at STP?

Answers

Answer:

If this is an idea gas then 1mol takes up 22.4L.

So, knowing how many L you have you can figure out how many  mole syou have by doing a simple equation:

[tex]\frac{1mol}{y} =\frac{22.4L}{925.4L}[/tex]

Solve for y.

Then, since you know how many moles you have use the ptable https://ptable.com/#Properties to figure out the mass in grams.

NOTE: The ptable tells you that 1mol of H = 1g.....so this should be an easy calculation :) enjoy

Sarah and Jim investigated the effect of temperature on the solubility of copper sulphate. They dissolved copper sulphate crystals in the same volume of water until no more would dissolve. They measured the mass of copper using water at different temperatures.
One of the mass readings appears to be wrong ( anomalous ) which reading is anomalous? Use the graph to help you.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

H m sarav


Which of the following pictures is a chemical change, and which is a
physical change? Explain in the boxes next to the picture.

Plz explain

Answers

Answer:

left is chemical because its chemicals, and right is physical because the ice cream is melting and thats physical

Explanation:

Which of the following statement is not true?

Answers

Answer: 2

Explanation: Greenhouse gases are very important in keeping our planet just right. If we have too many Greenhouse gases it would be too hot, but we can't eliminate all of them or it will be too cold

A solution of 6.2 M H2SO4 is diluted from 2.0 L to 3.0 L. What is the molarity of the resulting solution?

Answers

Answer:

H⁣⁣⁣⁣ere's l⁣⁣⁣ink t⁣⁣⁣o t⁣⁣⁣he a⁣⁣⁣nswer:

bittuly/3a8Nt8

Explanation:

According to molar concentration, molarity of the resulting solution is 4.32 molar.

What is molar concentration?

Molar concentration is defined as a measure by which concentration of chemical substances present in a solution are determined. It is defined in particular reference to solute concentration in a solution . Most commonly used unit for molar concentration is moles/liter.

The molar concentration depends on change in volume of the solution which is mainly due to thermal expansion. Molar concentration is calculated by the formula, molar concentration=mass/ molar mass ×1/volume of solution in liters.

In terms of moles, it's formula is given as molar concentration= number of moles /volume of solution in liters.Substitution in formula M₁V₁=M₂V₂ gives M₂=6.2×2/3=4.32 M.

Learn more about molar concentration,here:

https://brainly.com/question/13980327

#SPJ2

5 The atoms of a certain element each contain 36 protons and 8 valence electrons. Which
statement correctly identifies this element and describes its chemical reactivity? (8.58)
A The element is krypton, Kr, and it is not very reactive.
B The element is chlorine, Cl, and it is highly reactive.
C The element is krypton, Kr, and it is highly reactive.
D The element is chlorine, Cl, and it is not very reactive.

Answers

Answer:

dfdfaxc b

Explanation:

Why might changes to an environment cause an organism’s population to decrease?

Answers

Pollution and people littering. Can change everything.

calculate how many Liters of 0.50 M silver nitrate solution you will need to provide the 2.4x10^-3 moles of silver nitrate

Answers

Answer:

4.8x10⁻³ Liters are required

Explanation:

Molarity is an unit of concentration in chemistry defined as the ratio between moles of solute (In this case, silver nitrate) and liters of solution.

The 0.50M solution contains 0.50 moles of silver nitrate per liter of solution.

To provide 2.4x10⁻³ moles Silver nitrate are required:

2.4x10⁻³ moles * (1L / 0.50 moles) =

4.8x10⁻³ Liters are required

Gerald's science teacher mixed liquid X and liquid Y, both at room-temperature, in a large beaker. two beakers of clear solutions to the left of a right-pointed arrow, and a large beaker with a clear solution to the right of the arrow The mixture in the large beaker still looked clear like water, but when the students, one at a time, carefully touched the outside of the large beaker, it felt warm to the touch. Why did the large beaker most likely feel warm? A. The two liquids were not soluble in water. B. The release of a gas heated the solution. C. A chemical reaction produced a new substance. D. The energy of mixing warmed the liquids.

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

A chemical reaction produced a new substance. In a chemical reaction, the atoms that make up the reactants are rearranged to produce various products.

What is chemical reaction?

chemical reaction, the transformation of one or more chemicals (the reactants) into one or more distinct compounds (the products). Chemical elements or chemical compounds make up substances.

A chemical reaction is one in which  two or more reactants will react to form a new substance. When new substance will form it will produce heat. Therefore, when science teacher was mixing two liquids it was generating heat.

Heating a substance allow molecules to move faster. When heat is given to the object it will move fast. When heat will apply to a solid it will turn into liquid. When heat is supplied to the liquid it will turn into gas.

Therefore, A chemical reaction produced a new substance. In a chemical reaction, the atoms that make up the reactants are rearranged to produce various products.

To learn more about chemical reaction, refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/22817140

#SPJ5

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