46. Nuclear generating plants use the potential
energy stored in
to generate electrical
energy. (12.5)

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

nuclear battery to generate energy


Related Questions

Gold is more active than copper? A. True B. False​

Answers

Answer:

false

Explanation:

sana po maktulong

A boiling liquid absorbs thermal energy (heat) at a rate of 450 W. The specific latent heat of vaporisation is 2.7 × (10 race to power 6)J / kg.how much liquid is vaporised in 9 minutes?

Answers

Answer:

0.09 kg

Explanation:

The details of boiling liquid are;

The rate of thermal energy absorption by the liquid, P = 450 W

The specific latent heat of vaporization, c = 2.7 × 10⁶ J/kg

The required information = The amount of liquid vaporized in t = 9 minutes

We have;

P = E/t

Where;

P = Power supplied by the heat source = The rate of absorption of thermal energy

E = The energy absorbed

t = The time

The energy absorbed in 9 minutes, E = P × t

∴ E = 450 W × 9 min × 60 s/min = 243,000 J

The heat required to evaporate 1 kg of liquid = The  specific latent heat of vaporization, c = 2.7 × 10⁶ Joules

The mass of the liquid evaporated by the energy absorbed, E, m = E/c

∴ m = 243,000 J/(2.7 × 10⁶ J/kg) = 0.09 kg

Therefore, the mass of the liquid vaporized by the energy absorbed at a rate of 450 W, in 9 minutes, m = 0.09 kg.

2 Ten identical lengths of wire are laid closely side-by-
side. Their combined width is measured and found
to be 14.2 mm. Calculate:
a the radius of a single wire
b the volume in mm' of a single wire if its length is
10.0 cm. (Volume of a cylinder = ferih, where r =
radius and h = height.

Answers

Answer:

(a) 0.71 mm

(b) 0.158 cubic cm

Explanation:

The width of one wire is the diameter of the wire.

(a) Let the diameter of each wire is d.

So, 10 d = 14.2 mm

d = 1.42 mm

radius of each wire, r = d/2 = 1.42/2 = 0.71 mm

(b) Length, L = 10 cm

The volume of the single wire is given by

[tex]V =\pi\times r^2\times h \\\\V =3.14\times 0.071^2\times 10\\\\V =0.158 cm^3[/tex]

A hot cube of iron was heated up using 1500 J of thermal energy and was placed in a beaker of water. Before it was heated, the iron cube was 20.0 ˚C. The cube of iron raised the temperature of the water to 45.0 ˚C. If the iron cube has a mass of 133 g, what is the specific heat capacity of iron?

Answers

Answer:

451.13 J/kg.°C

Explanation:

Applying,

Q = cm(t₂-t₁)............... Equation 1

Where Q = Heat, c = specific heat capacity of iron, m = mass of iron, t₂= Final temperature, t₁ = initial temperature.

Make c the subject of the equation

c = Q/m(t₂-t₁).............. Equation 2

From the question,

Given: Q = 1500 J, m = 133 g = 0.113 kg, t₁ = 20 °C, t₂ = 45 °C

Substitute these values into equation 2

c = 1500/[0.133(45-20)]

c = 1500/(0.133×25)

c = 1500/3.325

c = 451.13 J/kg.°C

Wire B has twice the length and twice the radius of wire A. both wires are made from the same material. if wire A has a resistance R, what is the resistance of wire B?

Answers

Answer:

Hello There!!

Explanation:

1/2R because wire B has twice the radius,it has four times the cross-sectional area of wire A.

hope this helps,have a great day!!

~Pinky~

A radio station transmitted a radio wave with frequency of 25MHz the value of the frequency is equivalent to? *

Answers

Question

A radio station transmitted a radio wave with frequency of 25MHz the value of the frequency is equivalent to? Leave answer in Hz and in standard form.

Answer:

2.5 x 10⁷Hz

Explanation:

The measured frequency is 25MHz

To convert this to Hz, we simply change the M, which means mega, to its equivalent value which is 10⁶.

Therefore, we have;

25MHz = 25(10⁶) Hz

=> 25MHz = 25 x 10⁶ Hz  

Now express this value in standard form as follows;

25 x 10⁶ Hz = 2.5 x 10¹ x 10⁶

=> 25 x 10⁶ Hz = 2.5 x 10⁷ Hz

Therefore, the value of 25MHz is equivalent to 2.5 x 10⁷Hz

The value of the frequency of the radio wave is equivalent to 2.5 × 10⁷ Hertz.

Given the data in the question;

Frequency of radio wave; [tex]f = 25MHz[/tex]

Frequency is the number of occurrences of a repeating event per unit of time. The SI unit for frequency is the hertz (Hz)

We know that;

[tex]1MHz\ ( Megahertz) = 1000000 Hz\ ( Hertz )[/tex]

so

[tex]25MHz = x[/tex]

We cross multiply

[tex]x = \frac{25MHz\ *\ 1000000Hz}{1MHz} \\\\x = 2.5 * 10^7 Hz[/tex]

Therefore, the value of the frequency of the radio wave is equivalent to 2.5 × 10⁷ Hertz.

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4. A cell membrane contains all of the following EXCEPT:*
O glycolipids
phospholipids
sphingolipids
steroids
none of the above

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - none of the above.

Explanation:

Cell membranes or plasma membranes of the cell are composed mainly of fatty-acid-based lipids and proteins. Membrane lipids are of two types majorly, glucolipids, phospholipids, and sterols (generally cholesterol).

Sphingolipids are also a structural component of the cell membrane that helps in segregation into distinct membrane domains. Glycolipids are present on the surface of the plasma membrane.

A. Explain how the slow recovery of the bald eagle population likely affected the recovery
of the salmon population. (

Answers

Answer:

Increasing or recovering population number for eagle will reduce the number of salmons

Explanation:

Eagle feed upon the salmon  or is a predator for salmon.

If the population of eagle is recovering then it is clear that they will feed upon large number of salmon thereby reducing their numbers.

Hence the increasing or recovering population number for eagle will reduce the number of salmons

The slow recovery of the bald eagle population likely affected the recovery of the salmon population by Increasing  population number for eagle will reduce the number of salmons.

What is population?

The large group of same or different kinds of species living in the same habitat are collectively called as population.

Eagle feed upon the salmon or said to be a predator for salmon.

If the population of eagle is increasing then it is clear that they will feed upon large number of salmon which will reduce their numbers.

Hence, the increasing population number for eagle will reduce the number of salmons denotes slow recovery.

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what revovles around the sun and is made out of rock,ice,gas,and dust?

Answers

Answer:

Comets are cosmic snowballs of frozen gases, rock and dust that orbit the Sun. When frozen, they are the size of a small town. When a comet's orbit brings it close to the Sun, it heats up and spews dust and gases into a giant glowing head larger than most planets.Hope this is fine for you,,!!

Which one of the following is an example of a solution?
a. Sand particles in water
b. Orange Squash
c. Vinegar
d. Paint

Answers

Answer:

it is maybe A but i'm not 100% sure

Explanation:

its the only one that is mixed

which is the correct equation for the elastic potential energy stored in a spring
A EPE = mv
B EPE = 1/2kx^2
C EPE = F(delta)t
D EPE = -kx

Answers

(B)

Explanation:

[tex]pe = \frac{1}{2} k {x}^{2} [/tex]

The equation of the elastic potential energy stored in the spring can be represented as: EPE = (1/2)kx². Therefore, option (B) is correct.

What is elastic potential energy?

The elastic potential energy can be described as the total energy obtained as a result of deformation in the shape of an object. The elastic potential energy implies any object which is capable of regaining its actual shape and size after deformation.

The deformation is only possible as a result of the gained potential energy which is called the elastic potential energy. The elastic potential energy can be stored energy of a compressible or stretchable in other words stored energy of perfectly elastic materials.

The mathematical equation of the elastic potential energy formula is given by:

U = 1/2 (Force × Displacement)

U = (1/2) (kx) (x)

U = (1/2)kx²

Where k is the spring constant and x is the displacement as a result of applied external force.

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goodie morning
—————————

what is nitric acid?​

Answers

Answer:

Nitric acid, also known as aqua fortis and spirit of niter, is a highly corrosive mineral acid. The pure compound is colorless, but older samples tend to acquire a yellow cast due to decomposition into oxides of nitrogen and water. Most commercially available nitric acid has a concentration of 68% in water.

Explanation:

Good morning...

Nitric acid production is mainly driven by fertilizer industry. Nitric acid is used in the production of ammonium nitrate and calcium ammonium nitrate which find applications as fertilizers.

An electron with a charge of -1.6 x 10-19 C experiences a force of 9.2 x 10-15 N. What is the intensity of the electric field?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

[tex]E=\frac{q}{F}[/tex] where q is the charge of the electron and F is the electrostatic force. Filling in:

[tex]E=\frac{-1.6*10^{-19}}{9.2*10^{-15}}[/tex] which gives you an electric field magnitude of

E = -1.7 × [tex]10^{-5[/tex] C/N

Which of the following metals is the most important in atomic research
Uranium
Beryllium
Silver
Copper

Answers

Answer:

Uranium

Explanation:

The most important in atomic research is Uranium, Uranium Can be used as fuel for nuclear power plants and the nuclear reactors that run naval ships and submarines, so option A is correct.

What are atoms?

The atom is the smallest unit of matter that may be divided without generating particles with an electrical charge. Additionally, it is the tiniest material with characteristics similar to chemical elements. As a result, the atom acts as the basic building block of chemistry.

Space makes up the majority of an atom. The rest is made up of a positively charged nucleus made up of protons and neutrons that are surrounded by a cloud of negatively charged electrons. The nucleus is small and dense when compared to electrons, which are the lightest charged particles in nature. Electric forces, link electrons to the nucleus of atoms, causing them to be drawn to any positive charge.

Uranium that has been "enriched" to have a higher concentration of U-235 can power nuclear power plants, and It can also be applied to nuclear weapons.

Therefore, uranium is the most important in atomic research.

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Do only number 2 and thank

Answers

Answer:

Quantity of charge = 0.8 Coulombs

Explanation:

Given the following data;

Current = 0.4 A

Time = 2 seconds

To find the quantity of electricity transferred;

Mathematically, the quantity of electricity (charge) passing through a conductor is given by the formula;

Quantity of charge = current * time

Substituting into the formula, we have;

Quantity of charge = 0.4 * 2

Quantity of charge = 0.8 Coulombs

Un tren cuya velocidad inicial es de 8 m/s acelera de manera constante a una razón de 4 m/s2 a. ¿Qué velocidad tiene el tren a los 20 segundos de viaje? b. ¿Qué distancia habrá recorrido el tren en ese tiempo?

Answers

Answer:

a. Final velocity, V = 88 m/s

b. Distance, S = 960 meters

Explanation:

Given the following data;

Initial velocity = 8 m/s

Acceleration = 4 m/s²

Time = 20 seconds

a. To find the final velocity, we would use the first equation of motion;

V = u + at

V = 8 + 4*20

V = 8 + 80

Final velocity, V = 88 m/s

b. To find the distance covered, we would use the second equation of motion.

S = ut + ½at²

S = 8*20 + ½*4*20²

S = 160 + 2*400

S = 160 + 800

S = 960 meters

A 5-kg box is pushed with a horizontal force of 100 N across a floor. What power output is neede d to push the box a distance of 60 meters in 2 minutes? (A) 10 W (B) 25 W (C) 30 W (D) 50 W​

Answers

Answer:

(D) 50 W​

Explanation:

Given the following data;

Mass = 5 kg

Force = 100 N

Distance = 60 N

Time = 2 minutes

Conversion:

1 minute = 60 seconds

2 minutes = 60 * 2 = 120 seconds

To find the power output required to push the box;

First of all, we would determine the work done in pushing the box.

Work done = force * distance

Workdone = 100 * 60

Workdone = 6000 Joules

Next, we find power output;

Power = workdone/time

Power = 6000/120

Power = 50 Watts

Many scientific discoveries are made by chance. While studying one phenomenon, a scientist may discover a different one. Such was the case when William Herschel discovered the planet Uranus in 1781. Herschel was charting faint stars in the sky, when he discovered something that was not a star. How can astronomers tell the difference between a star and a planet

Answers

Answer:

One simple explanation is that planets move, while stars remained fixed in the sky. You can observe a planet's orbit, but a star will stay in the same position.

Explanation:

Stars emit their own light due to thermonuclear fusion while planets have fixed orbits and they do not have their own light.

What are the differences between a planet and a star?

A star can be described as an astronomical body that possesses a light that causes it to reflect the light. A planet can be described as a fixed celestial body with a fixed path that spins on its own axis and reflects the light from an external source. Planets do not have an internal light source and receive light from external sources such as the Sun.

Stars have incredibly hot high temperatures while planets have relatively low temperatures. Stars produce their own light but planets are incapable of producing their own light.

Stars exhibit the unique effect of twinkling in the sky while planets do not exhibit the twinkling effect. The position of stars changes but can be seen only after a long time while planets in orbits change their positions constantly.

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A mass hanging from a pendulum at the end of a string of negligible mass. The string has a length of 0.84 m. With the string hanging vertically, the object is given an initial velocity of 1.4 m/s parallel to the ground and swings upward on a circular arc. Eventually, the object comes to a momentary halt at a point where the string makes an angle θ with its initial vertical orientation and then swings back downward. Find the angle θ.

Answers

Explanation:

tan(theta)=(v^2)/(length of string × g)

=(1.4^2)/(0.84 × 9.8m/s )

=1.96/(8.232)

=0.2380952381

theta=arctan(0.2380952381)

=13.4°

Two examples of chemical reactions that involved a thermal energy change:
1. NH4NO3 (s) + heat ---> NH4+ (aq) + NO3 (aq)
2. CaCl2 (s) + 2H20 ---> Ca(OH)2 (aq) + 2HCl (g) + heat
Which is exothermic? Which is endothermic? How do you know?

Answers

Answer:

Option 1 is endothermic

Option 2 is exothermic

Explanation:

In Chemistry, Exothermic reactions are reactions whereby heat energy is transferred to the surroundings and the temperature of the surroundings increases. Endothermic reactions are those whereby heat energy from the surroundings is absorbed and thereby making the temperature of the surroundings to decrease.

This means in simple terms that endothermic reactions will have heat on the reaction side of the equation while exothermic will have heat on the product side of the equation.

Thus;

Option 1 is endothermic since it has heat absorbed on the reactant side.

Option 2 is exothermic since it gives off heat on the product side.

a ball of mass 0.2 kg is dropped from a height of 20m on impact to the ground it loses in 30 joule of energy calculate the height it reaches on rebound​

Answers

Answer:

5 m

Explanation:

We'll begin by calculating the original potential energy. This can be obtained as follow:

Mass (m) = 0.2 Kg

Height (h) = 20 m

Acceleration due to gravity (g) = 10 m/s²

Energy (E₀) =?

E₀ = mgh

E₀ = 0.2 × 10 × 20

E₀ = 40 J

Next, we shall determine the new energy of the ball.

Energy (E₀) = 40 J

Energy lost (Eₗ) = 30 J

New energy (E) =?

E = E₀ – Eₗ

E = 40 – 30

E = 10 J

Finally, we shall determine height of the ball on rebound. This can be obtained as follow:

New energy (E) = 10 J

Mass (m) = 0.2 Kg

Acceleration due to gravity (g) = 10 m/s²

Height (h) =?

E = mgh

10 = 0.2 × 10 × h

10 = 2 × h

Divide both side by 2

h= 10 / 2

h = 5 m

Thus, the height of the ball on rebound is 5 m

Which statement about the mass and the weight of an object is correct?

A They are both affected by changes in the acceleration of free fall.
B They are both forces.
C They have different units.
D Weight is calculated by dividing mass by the acceleration of free fall.

Answers

Answer:

HOPE IT HEPLED U !!!!

Explanation:

i think it's (C) They have different units ....

Tom is throwing an baseball at an aluminum can,
present an argument about the likely kinetic energy of the ball before and after.
describe the evidence that would support the argument.
present an argument about the likely kinetic energy of the can before and after.
describe the evidence that would support the argument.

Answers

Answer:

The question relates to the conservation of energy principle, the conservation of the linear momentum, and Newton's Laws of motion

Part A

1) Tom throwing a baseball at a can

The initial velocity of the baseball = v₂

The initial kinetic energy of the baseball, K.E.₂ = (1/2)·m₂·v₂²

∴ The final kinetic energy of the baseball, K.E.₂' = (1/2)·m₂·v₂'² < (1/2)·m₂·v₂²

Therefore, the energy of the ball before the collision is lesser than the energy of the ball after the collision

2) The evidence that would likely support the claim is that the baseball's height above the ground reduces rapidly immediately after the collision which is due to the reduced velocity, and therefore, the reduced (kinetic) energy

The final velocity of the baseball v₂' < v₂

Part B

1) The argument

The initial velocity of the can = v₁ = 0 (The can is initially  at rest)

The initial kinetic energy of the can, K.E.₁ = (1/2)·m₁·v₁² = 0

The final velocity of the can v₁' > v₁ = 0

∴ The final kinetic energy of the can, K.E.₁ = (1/2)·m₁·v₁² > 0

Given that the velocity of the can increases from zero to a positive value after collision with the baseball, the kinetic energy of the can is increased from zero before the collision to a positive value after the collision

2) An evidence in support of the argument is the motion of the can which was initially at rest which is an indication of increase in energy podded by the can

Explanation:

can someone answer pls??​

Answers

Answer:

2. the volume of the square are the same

Answer:

the volume of the squares are the same

Explanation:


An object is placed closer to the lens than f for a diverging lens. The image will be located:
a) between f and 2f

b) between the lens and f

c) A or B or C

d) farther than 2f

Answers

It’s b i took the test

¿A qué velocidad debe circular un auto de carreras para recorrer 87 km en 20 min? (pasar a metros por segundo m/s)

Answers

Answer:

Velocidad en m / s = 72,25 m / s

Explanation:

Dado

Distancia a recorrer por el coche de carreras = 87 Km

1 km = 1000 m

Por lo tanto, 87 km = 87000 m

Tiempo necesario para viajar 87 km / 87000 metros = 20 minutos o 20 * 60 = 1200 segundos

Velocidad en m / s = 87000/1200

Velocidad en m / s = 72,25 m / s

1) Use SolidWorks (SW) FEA to apply a bending load of 600 lbf on the right end of the stepped shaft as shown below. This is the same geometry as H01. Estimate stress concentration factor Kt for bending from your FEA. Provide a hardcopy color plot of your FEA showing maximum von Mises stress.

Answers

Solution :

Given :

L = 1 in

d = 0.75 in

D = 1 in

Fillet radius, r = 0.063 in

[tex]$K_{t_{bending}=\frac{\sigma_{FEA_{bending }}}{\sigma_{Nominal_{bending }}}$[/tex]

We know that :

[tex]$\sigma_{b} = \frac{32M}{\pi d^3}$[/tex]

[tex]$\sigma_{b} = \frac{32 \times (2998.63 \times 25.4)}{\pi (0.75 \times 25.4)^3}$[/tex]

    [tex]$=112.27 \ N/mm^2$[/tex]

[tex]$\sigma_{FEA} = 1.3 \times 10^8 \ N/m^2$[/tex]

         [tex]$=1.3 \times 10^8 \times 10^{-6}$[/tex]

         [tex]$=1.3 \times 10^2$[/tex]   MPa

         = 130 MPa

Therefore, the stress concentration factor is :

[tex]$k_t=\frac{130}{112.27}$[/tex]

   = 1.157922

The rate at which electric
charges flow through a
circuit

Answers

Answer:

The answer is Current.

‏Let's say that the teacher raised the lawn bowling ball to a height of 1.6 meters before they released it . THE LAWN BOWLING BALL HAS A MASS OF 4KG . Remember that " g " ALWAYS equals 9.8 m / s² . Calculate the gravitational potential energy of the lawn bowling ball at this position

Answers

ya ok do ok bro al ya al ya la ya al

i will mark brainliest if you get it right.

Answers

Answer:

Satellite D

Explanation:

It has more mass

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