5 a
What causes the pressure of air at the Earth's surface?

The tension in the horizontal portion of the rope provided the blocks are not moving and the rope has negligible mass is 40 N

The tension in the rope is a pulling force that acts on the rope when the mass of 4kg is placed on each side of the two frictionless pulley.

According to Newton's second Law;

Force = (Tension) = mass × acceleration due to gravity

∴

We can say:

Tension = 4kg × 9.81 m/s²

Tension = 39.24 N

Tension = 40 N (to the nearest whole number)

Therefore, we can conclude that the tension in the horizontal portion of the rope is 40 N

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The maximum displacement angle of the bob is 13⁰.

The given parameters;

The maximum displacement of the bob is calculated by applying the principle of conservation of energy;

[tex]P.E = K.E\\\\mgh = \frac{1}{2} mv^2\\\\h = \frac{v^2}{2g} \\\\h = \frac{0.8^2}{2\times 10} \\\\h = 0.032 \ m[/tex]

The maximum displacement angle is calculated as follows;

[tex]cos \theta = \frac{L-h}{L} \\\\cos \theta = \frac{1.25 - 0.032}{1.25} \\\\\cos \theta = \frac{1.218}{1.25} \\\\cos \theta = 0.9744\\\\\theta = cos^{-1}(0.9744)\\\\\theta = 13\ ^0[/tex]

Thus, the maximum displacement angle of the bob is 13⁰.

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Given,

Force = 10,000 N

Distance = 30 m

Time = 40 s

Work done = force × distance

Work = 10,000 × 30

Work = 300,000 J

______

꧁✿ ᴿᴬᴵᴺᴮᴼᵂˢᴬᴸᵀ2222 ✬꧂

The work done on the object is equal to the power it experiences which is equal to 735 watts.

Work done is defined as the product of force applied and the distance over which the force is applied on the object. Work is done on an object when a force is applied to an object and the object is moved through a particular distance.

The time rate of doing work is called as power, which is designated by the symbol P. It is measured in the units of watts, where one watt is equal to one joule energy applied per second time.

Work done on an object is equal to the force (F) multiplied by the distance d in the direction of the force. Where, time interval is Δt.

P = W/Δt = F × d/Δt = m × g × h/Δt = 100 × 9.8 × 30 / 40

Power = 735 watts

The power of the object is 735 watts.

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Answer:

1) 4 x 25m = 100m

2) 0 because after 4 lengths, he's back at the starting block.

3) speed is distance over time so speed here is 100m/125s = 0.8m/s

4) ...

5) 100m / 1.25m/s = 80s

6.a) 100m / 0.5m/s = 200s

7.b) ... can't draw this now..

Answer:

The answer is #3: The kinetic energy of water is converted by a generator into electric energy.

Explanation:

Hydropower plants capture the energy of falling water to generate electricity. A turbine converts the kinetic energy of falling water into mechanical energy. Then a generator converts the mechanical energy from the turbine into electrical energy.

Answer:

Explanation:

The mass of the object can be found by using the formula

[tex]m = \frac{f}{a} \\ [/tex]

f is the force

a is the acceleration

From the question we have

[tex]m = \frac{42}{1.8} = 23.3333... \\ [/tex]

We have the final answer as

Hope this helps you

Answer:

[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf C. \ 23.33 \ kg}}[/tex]

Explanation:

According to Newton's Second Law of Motion, force is the product of mass and acceleration.

[tex]F=ma[/tex]

The mass of the ball is unknown. The ball is accelerating at 1.8 meters per second squared. An unbalanced force of 42 Newtons is applied to the ball.

Convert the units of force. 1 Newton is equal to 1 kilogram meter per second squared, so our answer of 42 Newtons is equal to 42 kg*m/s².

Substitute the values into the formula.

[tex]42 \ kg*m/s^1 = m * 1.8 \ m/s^2[/tex]

We are solving for the mass, so we must isolate the variable m. It is being multiplied by 1.8 meters per second squared. The inverse operation of multiplication is division. Divide both sides by 1.8 m/s².

[tex]\frac {42 \ kg*m/s^2}{1.8 \ m/s^2} = \frac{a*1.8 \ m/s^2}{1.8 \ m/s^2}[/tex]

[tex]\frac {42 \ kg*m/s^2}{1.8 \ m/s^2} =m[/tex]

The units of meters per second squared cancel.

[tex]\frac {42 \ kg}{1.8 } =m[/tex]

[tex]23.3333333 \ kg=m[/tex]

Round to the hundredth place. The 3 in the thousandth place tells us to leave the 3 in the hundredth place.

[tex]23.33 \ kg \approx m[/tex]

The mass of the ball is approximately 23.33 kilograms.

Answer:

90 Km/h

Explanation:

60 mins is 1 hr

so in an hour bus covers 60 Km

so new speed:

d/t

(60km/40mins)*60mins/h

90Km/h

9) a) formula = h(ρ)g by default g=9.8m/s²

Pressure = 2×1000×9.8 = 19600Pa

b)

simple subtract and ummmmmm.....

Answer:

Absorption

Explanation:

the disappearance of an EM wave into the medium. scattering – the spreading out of light rays in all directions because particles reflect and absorb the light.

Answer:

C) 5ML^2

Explanation:

2 Spheres of mass M

Bug's mass 3M

Rod length 2L, radius L

Find Rotational Inertia I

I=Σmr^2

I=(3M+M+M)L^2

I=5ML^2

The rotational inertia of the bug-rod-spheres system about the horizontal axis through the center of the rod is 5ML².

The rotational inertia of the system is determined by summing all the masses together and multiply with the radius.

I(t) = Σmr²

Where;

I(t) = Inertia of the 2 spheres + inertia of the bug

I(t) = (M + M)L²  + (3M)L²

I(t) = 2ML² + 3ML²

I(t) = 5ML²

Thus, the rotational inertia of the bug-rod-spheres system about the horizontal axis through the center of the rod is 5ML².

Complete question is below:

There are 2 Spheres of mass M and Bug's mass 3M. The Rod length is 2L, radius L.

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The ideal gas equation and the pressure in barometer allows us to find the amount of air that we must introduce into the barometer for the change in height of the mercury column is:

Pressure is defined by the relationship between force and area.

       P = F / A

The ideal gas equation establishes a relationship between pressure, volume, and temperature of an ideal gas.

          PV = nR T

Where P is pressure, V is volume, and T is temperature.

Let's write this equation for two points assuming that the temperature has not changed.

          P₀ V₀ = P₁ V₁

          V₁ = [tex]\frac{P_o}{P_1} \ V_o[/tex]                 (1)

The subscript "o" is used for the start point and the subscript "1" for the end point.

The pressure in a barometer is:

         P = ρ g y

They indicate the initial height of the barometer y₀=75 cm, the distance from empty space y'₀ = 9 cm and the final height of the barometer y₁ = 59 cm.

The volume of the cylinder is

         V = π r² y

Let's calculate the initial volume.

         V₀ = π 1 9

         V₀ = 28.27 cm³

We substitute in equation 1.

         V₁ = [tex]\frac{\rho \ g \ y_o}{\rho \ g \ y_1} \ V_o[/tex]  

         V₁ = [tex]\frac{y_o}{y_1} \ V_o[/tex]  

Let's calculate.

        V₁ = [tex]\frac{75}{59} \ 27.27[/tex]  

        V₁ = 35.94 cm³

The volume to be incremented is

         ΔV = V₁ - V₀

         ΔV = 35.94 - 28.27

         ΔV = 7.67 cm³

Using the ideal gas equation and the pressure in barometer we can find the amount of air that we must introduce into the barometer for the change in height of the mercury column is:

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Answer:

The orbital speeds of stars far from the galactic center are surprisingly high, suggesting that these stars are feeling gravitational effects from unseen matter in the halo.

Answer:

The graph for 7a is shown in the attachment. For question 7b she walks a distance of 16 meters. (m)

Explanation:

The forces move strongly towards the left by 1N

Given the following

Force towards the right = 4N

Force towards the left = 5N

Note that the force acting towards the left is negative, hence the force acting towards the left is -5N

Take the sum of force

Resultant force = -5N + 4N

Resultant force = -1N

This shows that the forces move strongly towards the left by 1N

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[tex]▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪  {\huge\mathfrak{Answer}}▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪[/tex]

The work done in the given case is 0

[tex] \large \boxed{ \mathfrak{Step\:\: By\:\:Step\:\:Explanation}}[/tex]

For calculating the work done by an object we apply the formula, that is ~

where f represents force applied, and s represents displacement.

but here, the displacement is zero since the wall didn't move at all, Therefore If we plug it's value as 0, we get

hence,

So therefore, we can conclude that the man hasn't done any work.

Hope it helps.

Do comment if you have any query.

Answer:

Δx=7.35m

Explanation:

This is a free fall problem (g= -9.8 m/s²).

Displacement: ? <--- what you're trying to find (max height)

Initial Velocity: 12 m/s

Final Velocity: 0 m/s <-- since the can will land back in your hands

Time: Missing <-- not needed to solve

Acceleration: -9.8 m/s²

The equation that you will use is vf²=vi²+2aΔx

Now plug the information into the equation!

(0m/s)²=(12m/s)²+2(-9.8m/s²)Δx

Multiply the 2 with the acceleration (-9.8m/s²)

(0m/s)²=(12m/s)²-19.6m/s²Δx

Now you need to square the final and initial velocity

0m/s=144m/s-19.6m/s²Δx

Move 144 to the other side of the equal sign

-144m/s=-19.6m/s²Δx

Divide both sides by -19.6m/s²

7.346m=Δx

You can round it to the tenth or hundreth place, up to you!

For this example, I'll round to the hundredth...

Δx=7.35m

I would double check this answer or review it yourself to see if it's correct.

Good luck with your studies!

Answer:

the bottom one is wollsiegel

Answer:

the change of speed!

Explanation:

if light speeds up or slow down more it bend more

Answer:

you are very kind Po lang

Answer:

2.45 g/mL

Explanation:

(assuming that the original volume was 20 mL and not L)

Since you know the amount of water in the cylinder before and after you placed the rock in, you can subtract them to get the volume of the rock itself. [tex]30.2-20=10.2[/tex] mL.

To get the rock's density, use the equation [tex]d=\frac{m}{v}[/tex], where m is mass and v is volume.

[tex]d=\frac{25 g}{10.2mL}\\\\d=2.45 g/mL[/tex]

Levelized production cost is a big challenge in the production of wind energy.

The main challenge in the production of wind energy is the high production cost. It has to minimize the Levelized Production Cost (LPC) which is the ratio between energy production cost and economic lifetime. This problem can be solved by doing modification in the structure of the turbine as well as we must ensure minimal energy loss.

The modification in the structure can produce more electrical energy and reduce the energy loss also provides more profit to the company so we can conclude that levelized production cost is a big challenge in the production of wind energy.

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Answer:

55.84 look at periodic table

so 55.84*3= 167.52gFe

Answer:

sodium chloride. .....

Answer

Estimates vary, but, on average, each person uses about 80-100 gallons of water per day, for indoor home uses.

Explanation:

Explanation:

Hydrostatic pressure, P = hdg where d is density if the liquid ( water)

P= 150m × 1000kgm-3 × 10ms-2

P= 1.5 ×10^6 Pa

Answer:

There must be a lot of dark matter that can be felt but not seen

The astronomers interpreted the unexpectedly fast rotation of galaxies that there must be a large quantity of dark energy whose gravity is detectable yet invisible.

Any system of stars plus interstellar material that makes up the cosmos is referred to as a galaxy. Such assemblages are common, and many of them are so massive that they hold tens of trillions of stars.

A vast variety of galaxies, from dim, hazy dwarf objects to spectacular spiral-shaped giants, have been created by nature. Almost all galaxies seem to have formed shortly after the universe started, and they are everywhere in space, even at the farthest limits of the universe that can be seen by the most advanced telescopes.

The majority of galaxies are found in clusters, many of which are further organized into clusters that span hundreds of billions of light-years.

Since there are almost empty spaces between these so-called super clusters, the universe's overall structure resembles a network of sheets or chains of galaxies.

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Answer:

74.4 mph

Explanation:

Since we have the distance in miles and the time it took in hours, we can divide the two to get miles per hour.

speed = mi/hr

speed = 93/1.25

speed = 74.4 mph