5 more than 2 times a number

Answer:

(a) The standard deviation of the amount spent is $3229.18.

(b) The probability that a household spends between $4000 and $6000 is 0.2283.

(c) The range of spending for 3% of households with the highest daily transportation cost is $12382.86 or more.

Step-by-step explanation:

We are given that the average annual amount American households spend on daily transportation is $6312 (Money, August 2001). Assume that the amount spent is normally distributed.

(a) It is stated that 5% of American households spend less than $1000 for daily transportation.

Let X = the amount spent on daily transportation

The z-score probability distribution for the normal distribution is given by;

                          Z  =  [tex]\frac{X-\mu}{\sigma}[/tex]  ~ N(0,1)

where, [tex]\mu[/tex] = average annual amount American households spend on daily transportation = $6,312

           [tex]\sigma[/tex] = standard deviation

Now, 5% of American households spend less than $1000 on daily transportation means that;

                      P(X < $1,000) = 0.05

                      P( [tex]\frac{X-\mu}{\sigma}[/tex] < [tex]\frac{\$1000-\$6312}{\sigma}[/tex] ) = 0.05

                      P(Z < [tex]\frac{\$1000-\$6312}{\sigma}[/tex] ) = 0.05

In the z-table, the critical value of z which represents the area of below 5% is given as -1.645, this means;

                           [tex]\frac{\$1000-\$6312}{\sigma}=-1.645[/tex]                

                            [tex]\sigma=\frac{-\$5312}{-1.645}[/tex]  = 3229.18

So, the standard deviation of the amount spent is $3229.18.

(b) The probability that a household spends between $4000 and $6000 is given by = P($4000 < X < $6000)

      P($4000 < X < $6000) = P(X < $6000) - P(X [tex]\leq[/tex] $4000)

 P(X < $6000) = P( [tex]\frac{X-\mu}{\sigma}[/tex] < [tex]\frac{\$6000-\$6312}{\$3229.18}[/tex] ) = P(Z < -0.09) = 1 - P(Z [tex]\leq[/tex] 0.09)

                                                            = 1 - 0.5359 = 0.4641

 P(X [tex]\leq[/tex] $4000) = P( [tex]\frac{X-\mu}{\sigma}[/tex] [tex]\leq[/tex] [tex]\frac{\$4000-\$6312}{\$3229.18}[/tex] ) = P(Z [tex]\leq[/tex] -0.72) = 1 - P(Z < 0.72)

                                                            = 1 - 0.7642 = 0.2358  

Therefore, P($4000 < X < $6000) = 0.4641 - 0.2358 = 0.2283.

(c) The range of spending for 3% of households with the highest daily transportation cost is given by;

                    P(X > x) = 0.03   {where x is the required range}

                    P( [tex]\frac{X-\mu}{\sigma}[/tex] > [tex]\frac{x-\$6312}{3229.18}[/tex] ) = 0.03

                    P(Z > [tex]\frac{x-\$6312}{3229.18}[/tex] ) = 0.03

In the z-table, the critical value of z which represents the area of top 3% is given as 1.88, this means;

                           [tex]\frac{x-\$6312}{3229.18}=1.88[/tex]                

                         [tex]{x-\$6312}=1.88\times 3229.18[/tex]  

                          x = $6312 + 6070.86 = $12382.86

So, the range of spending for 3% of households with the highest daily transportation cost is $12382.86 or more.

Answer:

cos(A) = 4/5

Step-by-step explanation:

3sinA+4cosA=5

Divide by 5 on both sides

(3/5)sinA+(4/5)cosA = 1 .................(1)

from which sin(A) = 3/5, cos(A) = 4/5  by inspection, since

(3/5)^2+(4/5)^2 = 1

For more details,

Let

cos(B) = (3/5), then

sin(B) = (4/5)

Substitute in (1)

cos(B)sin(A) + sin(B)cos(A) = 1          substitute trigonometric sum

sin(A+B) = 1  => A & B are complementary

cos(A) = sin(B) = 4/5

Answer:

Jonathan's Unit rate = 4 hr (reading/homework)/(1 hour for video games)

Lucas' Unit rate = 3 hr (reading/homework)/(1 hour for video games)

Step-by-step explanation:

The unit rate is the rate per unit of a quantity, that is the rate at which the denominator has been made a unit or one

The given parameters are;

The number of hours of homework or reading Jonathan needs to do for his parents to allow him to play video games for 30 minutes = 2 hours

The number of hours of homework or reading Lucas needs to do for his parents to allow him to play video games for 30 minutes = 1.5 hours

We note that 30 minutes = 0.5 hours

For Jonathan we have

Unit rate = (Number of hours of reading or homework)/(Number of hours playing video games)

Unit rate = (2 hours)/(0.5 hours) = 4 hours of reading or homework per hour of paying video games

Jonathan's Unit rate = 4 hr (reading/homework)/(1 hour for video games)

For Lucas we have

Unit rate = (Number of hours of reading or homework)/(Number of hours playing video games)

Unit rate = (1.5 hours)/(0.5 hours) = 3 hours of reading or homework per hour of paying video games

Lucas' Unit rate = 3 hr (reading/homework)/(1 hour for video games).

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

The given trigonometric expression is :

11 cos^2 x +3 sin^2 x+6sinx cosx +5

or, we can write it as,

(9 cos^2 x + 2 cos^2 x) + (2 sin^2 x + sin^2 x) + 6sinx cosx +5

Again, after rearranging the terms, we can write the whole expression as,

(9 cos^2 x + sin^2 x + 6sinx cosx) + (2 cos^2 x + 2 sin^2 x) + 5

Then if you factor the following underlined section as you would with a polynomial:

(9 cos^2 x + sin^2 x + 6sinx cosx) + (2 cos^2 x + 2 sin^2 x) + 5

You get:

(3 cos x + sin x)^2 + 2 (cos^2 x + sin ^2 x) + 5

Now, the term inside the second bracket (cos^2 x + sin ^2 x) is a very popular trigonometric identity and it's value is equal to one.

So, now the whole expression becomes,

(3 cos x + sin x)^2 +7

Now, the maximum and the minimum value of the whole expression depends upon the maximum and the minimum value of the term (3 cos x + sin x), which is of the form (a cosx + b sinx),

The maximum and minimum value of (a cosx + b sinx) is relatively easy to find.

So, I've attached a screenshot from a relevant document below:

Here, a=3 and b=1,

So, R= √10

As the value of cosine of any angle lies between -1 to 1, so the value of the value of expression cos(x − α) will lie between -1 to 1.

Hence, the maximum and the minimum value of (a cosx + b sinx) will be -R and R and all the values of the expression will lie between them.

i.e., in our case between (-√10) to √10.

Again, coming back to our original expression,

(3 cos x + sin x)^2 +7

The value of the term in bracket will lie between (-√10) and √10.

But, there is a catch here, as the squares of negative terms come out be positive, hence we can't take the negative term to find the minimum value of our expression. the minimum value of the expression will be at the minimum non-negative value in the range, which is zero.

So, the minimum value will be,

(0)^2 + 7=7

and the maximum value will be,

(√10)^2 +7 = 17

Answer:

x=-12

Step-by-step explanation:

8x=-104

8x÷8=-104÷8

x=-104÷8

x=-13

Step-by-step explanation:

8x:-104

8÷8x:-104÷8

x:13

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

Angle 1 and angle 4 are Alternative angles:

Alternative angles are pair of angles on the inner side of each of those two lines but on opposite sides.

∠2-∠2=180  ,∠2=180-62=118

∠4+118=180  ⇒∠4=180-118 ⇒∠4=62 degrees

  ∠1=∠4                  alternative angles        

Answer:

w/2 = 7.5/5

3kg

Step-by-step explanation:

Remaining question below:

Which proportion could Maddy use to model this situation?

a. w/2 = 7.5/5

b. w/7.5 = 5/2

Solve the proportion to determine the weight of a 2 liter jug.

_____kg

5 liters jug of sport drink weighs 7.5kg

2 liters jug of sport drink will weigh x kg

Find w

Ratio of weight to volume

7.5kg : 5liters=7.5/5

wkg : 2 liters=w/2

Equates the ratio

7.5 / 5 = w / 2

Cross product

7.5*2=5*w

15=5w

Divide both sides by 5

3=w

w=3kg

Therefore, weight of the 2liters jug of sport drink is 3kg

Answer:

The answer is 3kg!

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

51

Step-by-step explanation:

=====================================================

The reference angle has AC = 12.3 as the opposite side and BC = 8.4 as the adjacent side. The tangent ratio ties the opposite and adjacent sides together.

--------

tan(angle) = opposite/adjacent

tan(theta) = AC/BC

tan(theta) = 12.3/8.4

theta = arctan(12.3/8.4)

theta = 55.6697828044967

theta = 55.7 degrees approximately

--------

arctan is the same as inverse tangent which is written as [tex]\tan^{-1}[/tex]

make sure your calculator is in degree mode

Answer:

it will take her 79.76 minutes to rise to the surface

Step-by-step explanation:

Total distance to the surface = 40 yards

speed of rising = 1 foot per seconds

1 foot = 1 second

since the total distance is in yards, let's convert from foot to yards:

1 yard = 3 feet

1 foot = 1/3 yards = 0.333 yards

0.33 yards = 1 second

Next, let's convert from seconds to minutes

60 seconds = 1 minute

∴ 1 second = 1/60 minute

1 second = 0.0167 minute

Therefore the speed at which she rose:

speed

0.333 yards = 0.0167 minutes

Now for a distance of 40 yards:

[tex]1\ yard = \frac{0.0333}{0.0167} minutes\\\therefore\ 40\ yards = \frac{0.0333}{0.0167} \ \times\ \frac{40}{1} \\= \frac{1.332}{0.0167} \\= 79.76\ minutes[/tex]

Answer:

4 minutes

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

2 in

Step-by-step explanation:

18/3=6 , 6 is the scale factor

12/6=2

Answer:

width= 2

Step-by-step explanation:

18 inches is the original height and we are now reducing that to 3 inches.

In order to do that, we have to divide 18 by 3 which equals 6.

Next, take the width of the rectangle, which is twelve and divide it by the scale factor of 6 which  equals 2.

Your final answers should be: width= 2

Answer:

a) [tex]a+b+c=\begin{pmatrix}-2\\-3\end{pmatrix}[/tex]

b) (i) [tex]a+2c=\begin{pmatrix}-4\\2\end{pmatrix}[/tex]

   (ii) [tex]k=2[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

It is given that,

[tex]a=\begin{pmatrix}4\\-10\end{pmatrix},b=\begin{pmatrix}-2\\1\end{pmatrix},c=\begin{pmatrix}-4\\6\end{pmatrix}[/tex]

a)

We need to find the value of a+b+c.

[tex]a+b+c=\begin{pmatrix}4\\-10\end{pmatrix}+\begin{pmatrix}-2\\1\end{pmatrix}+\begin{pmatrix}-4\\6\end{pmatrix}[/tex]

[tex]a+b+c=\begin{pmatrix}4+(-2)+(-4)\\-10+1+6\end{pmatrix}[/tex]

[tex]a+b+c=\begin{pmatrix}-2\\-3\end{pmatrix}[/tex]

b)

(i) We need to find the value of a+2c.

[tex]a+2c=\begin{pmatrix}4\\-10\end{pmatrix}+2\begin{pmatrix}-4\\6\end{pmatrix}[/tex]

[tex]a+2c=\begin{pmatrix}4\\-10\end{pmatrix}+\begin{pmatrix}-8\\12\end{pmatrix}[/tex]

[tex]a+2c=\begin{pmatrix}4+(-8)\\-10+12\end{pmatrix}[/tex]

[tex]a+2c=\begin{pmatrix}-4\\2\end{pmatrix}[/tex]

(ii) It is given that a+2c=kb, where k is an integer. We need to find the value of k.

[tex]a+2c=k\begin{pmatrix}-2\\1\end{pmatrix}[/tex]

[tex]\begin{pmatrix}-4\\2\end{pmatrix}=\begin{pmatrix}-2k\\k\end{pmatrix}[/tex]

On comparing both sides, we get

[tex]k=2[/tex]

Answer:

B

Step-by-step explanation:

The side you have drawn in is 4√3 (calculate via pythagoras as √(8²-4²) = √48 = √16·3 = √4²·3 = 4√3)

So the area of the small triangle is 4*2√3 and the area of the small rectangle is 2*4√3. Together makes 4*2√3 + 2*4√3 =  16√3

Answer:

The slope is 4/1

Step-by-step explanation:

for every 4 units you go up on the y-axis, you go 1 unit on the x-axis.

Answer:

b

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

d) it has to be greater than 150 and 250

Step-by-step explanation:

It  says in the question it is greater than 150. So the number will be between 150 and 250.

Mark it as Brainliest pls

Hope it helps!!!

Answer:

[tex]\Large \boxed{-10x-50}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

[tex]-10(x+5)[/tex]

Distribute -10 to the terms in the brackets.

[tex]-10(x)-10(5)[/tex]

[tex]-10x-50[/tex]

Answer: -10x - 50

Step-by-step explanation:

Distribute -10 to both terms.

-10 * x = -10x

-10 * 5 = -50

The equation now looks like this:

-10x - 50

You have nothing to simplify, so you're finished.

Hope this helps!

Answer:

convert into a whole number 6

Answer:

705 meters

Step-by-step explanation:

[tex]cos~60=\frac{650^2+750^2-d^2}{2 \times 650 \times 750} \\2 \times 650 \times 750 \times \frac{1}{2}=50^2(13^2+15^2)-d^2 \\487500=2500(169+225)-d^2\\487500=2500(394)-d^2\\487500=985000-d^2\\487500-985000=-d^2\\d^2=497500\\d=\sqrt{497500}\\or~d\approx705.337 \approx 705~meters[/tex]

Answer:

7 0 5  M E T E R S !!!!!

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

$0.20

Step-by-step explanation:

4 x 1.45 = $5.80

6.00 - 5.80 = 0.20

Answer: $0.20

Step-by-step explanation:

Do 4 *$1.45 = $5.80

This is how much her total was.

She gave $6 in cash.

Subtract.

6-5.80=$.20

Answer: D

Step-by-step explanation:

The common difference is  -2/3  so using the last term which is -8/27 multiply it by -2/3 to find the next terms.

[tex]-\frac{8}{27} * -\frac{2}{3}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{16}{81}[/tex]    

[tex]\frac{16}{81} * -\frac{2}{3} = -\frac{31}{243}[/tex]  

[tex]-\frac{32}{243} * -\frac{2}{3} = \frac{64}{729}[/tex]  

Answer:

B. 255 m

Step-by-step explanation:

use similar triangle

L / 60 = 85 / 20

L = (85 * 60) / 20

L = 255 m

The distance across the lake will be 255 meters. Then the correct option is B.

A triangle is a three-sided polygon with three angles. The angles of the triangle add up to 180 degrees.

If the two triangles are similar, the ratio of the corresponding sides will be constant.

In an isosceles triangle, two angles and their opposite sides are equal.

The dimensions of the first triangle are L, 85, and y. And the dimensions of the second triangle are 60, 20, and x.

It is given that the triangles are similar.

Then the ratio of their corresponding sides will be

L / 60 = 85 / 20 = x / y

From first two terms, then the equation will be

L / 60 = 85 / 20

L / 60 = 4.25

       L = 4.25 x 60

       L = 255 m

The distance across the lake will be 255 meters.

Then the correct option is B.

More about the triangle link is given below.

https://brainly.com/question/25813512

#SPJ5

Answer:

320 square inches

Step-by-step explanation:

4 * 1/2(8)(16) + 8*8 = 320

Answer:

320 sq. in.

Step-by-step explanation:

The formula for finding the area of a triangle is:

[tex]\frac{hb}{2}[/tex] (basically multiplying the height and the base and then dividing by 2)

Since there are 4 triangles, we can multiply the area of 1 triangle by 4 (64 times 4 is 256).

Then, on the bottom we have a (8 times 8) square (64).

Triangles: 256

Square: 64

256 + 64 = 320 sq. in!

Hope that helps and maybe earns a brainliest!

Have a great day!

Answer:

D

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

Area= 108ft²

Step-by-step explanation:

To find the area of a rectangle, you must do the following formula:

Area= Length × Width

A represents Area

L represents Length

W represents Width

Because the length (length is always longer than width) is 12 ft and the width (width is always shorter than length) is 9 ft. Your equation should be:

A= L × W

= 12ft × 9ft

= 108 ft²

Remember: The answer to a question asking for the area of a shape that is 2D, is always squared (let x represents the answer: x²). And the question asking the area of a shape that is 3D always cubed (let x represents the answer: x³). Always write the unit of measurement (let x represent the answer and cm as the example of unit of measurement: x cm²)

I hope this helps! I'm sorry if it's too complicated.

Answer:

12) 1/8 inch =  0.125 inch

    = 0.003175 m

    = 3.175 x 10-3 m

    = 0.3175 cm

13) 2 is rational and  π  is  irrattional.  π   is approximately   3.14 and is the bigger of two

14) C= 40,005,306.33 m

  = 4.0005 x 107 m

15)  12,615,800,000

= 1.26158 x 1010

=126158 x 105

16) Let's take speed of ant as 1Km/h=1000m/h. Then time 1666.875 days

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

D { -1,0,3,5}

R { -3,-1,1,7}

Step-by-step explanation:

The domain is the input values

3,-1,5,0

We normally put them from smallest to largest

D { -1,0,3,5}

The range is the output values

1,-3,7, -1

We normally put them from smallest to largest

R { -3,-1,1,7}

Answer:

about 2.72 cm.

Step-by-step explanation:

Since, all the bowls are identical, I just added the heights of bothe stacks together and I divided that sum by the number of bowls in each stack all added together.

16.82+21.2=38.02 cm in total height of both stacks.

8+6=14 bowls in all from both stacks

38.02 cm/14 bowls=2.71571428, or rounded, about 2.72 cm

Answer:

P = 57°

Step-by-step explanation:

Given the following :

PQ = 17

QR = 15

PR = 14

Using the cosine formula since the length of the three sides are given:

a2 = b2 + c2 – 2bccos(A)

To find P:

QR^2 = PQ^2 + PR^2 – 2(PQ)(PR)cos(P)

15^2 = 17^2 + 14^2 – 2(17)(14)cos(P)

225 = 289 + 196 - 476 cosP

476*CosP = 485 - 225

476*CosP = 260

CosP = 260/476

CosP = 0.5462184

P = Cos^-1(0.5462184)

P = 56.892029

P = 57°

Answer:

57 degrees

Step-by-step explanation:

just took the test on edg2020

Answer:

28

Step-by-step explanation:

[tex]4 {x}^{2} + - - x + 49 \\ this \: is \: the \: expanded \: form \: of \\ {(2x + 7)}^{2} = 4 {x}^{2} + 28x + 49[/tex]

Answer:

[tex]\huge \boxed{28}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

The trinomial is a perfect square.

Take the square root of the first term and the last term.

[tex](\sqrt{4x^2}+\sqrt{49})^2[/tex]

[tex]\sqrt{4x^2}=2x\\ \sqrt{49} =7[/tex]

[tex](2x+7)^2[/tex]

Expand to find the second term of the trinomial.

[tex](2x+7)(2x+7)\\2x(2x+7)+7(2x+7)\\4x^2 +14x+14x+49\\4x^2 +28x+49[/tex]

The second term of the trinomial is 28x.

Answer:

111/20 = 5.55

Step-by-step explanation:

He used a total of 1  3/4 and  3  4/5 salt.

Convert both these mixed numbers into fractions.

=> 7/4 + 19/5

Take the LCM of the denominators

=> 35/20 + 76/20

Add the numerators

=> 111/20 = 5.55

He used a total of 111/20 or 5.55 kgs of salt.

Answer:

Z - score = 2.83

Step-by-step explanation:

Given the following :

Number of samples (N) = 60

Sample mean (x) = 41.9mg

Population mean (μ) = 40mg

Population standard deviation (sd) = 5.2

Using the relation :

Z = (x - μ) / (sd / √N)

Z = (41.9 - 40) / (5.2 / √60)

Z = 1.9 / (5.2 / 7.7459666)

Z = 1.9 / 0.6713171

Z = 2.8302570

Therefore, the z-score = 2.83