50 POINTS

Gizmos Moles Activity - chemistry

can someone please help me out

Answer:

7.59°C

Explanation:

Using the formula;

Q = m × c × ∆T

Where;

Q = amount of heat (joules)

m = mass of substance (g)

c = specific heat capacity (J/g°C)

∆T = change in temperature (°C)

According to this question;

m = 80g

c = 4.2 J/g°C.

Q = 2550J

∆T = ?

Using Q = m × c × ∆T

∆T = Q/mc

∆T = 2550 ÷ (80 × 4.2)

∆T = 2550 ÷ 336

∆T = 7.589°C

The change in temperature of water = 7.59°C.

Answer:

M = 0.47

Explanation:

1 - Turn grams to moles using molar mass:

16g NaOH × 1 mol NaOH / 40g NaOH = 0.4 mol NaOH

2- Turn milliliters to liters:

855mL × 1 L / 1000mL = 0.86 L

3- Use formula which is M = moles of solute / liters of solvent:

M = 0.4 mol NaOH / 0.86 L = 0.47

Answer:

Explanation:

Maintaining a healthy, perennial plant cover.

Mulching.

Planting a cover crop – such as winter rye in vegetable gardens. ...

Placing crushed stone, wood chips, and other similar materials in heavily used areas where vegetation is hard to establish and maintain.???

The volume (in litres) of 2.75 g of fluorine gas at 35 °C and 4.55 atm is 0.402 L

Mole = mass / molar mass

Mole of F₂ = 2.75 / 38

Mole of F₂ = 0.0724 mole

Using the ideal gas equation, the volume of the gas can be obtained as follow:

PV = nRT

Divide both side by P

V = nRT / P

V = ( 0.0724 × 0.0821 × 308) / 4.55

V = 0.402 L

Learn more about ideal gas equation:

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Answer:b

Explanation: the particles will soon dissolve which means that the particles are changing but the volume is staying the same and the concentration is changing

The  identification of the variables which  is correct is that the number of solute particles is being changed between the two solutions, but the volume and concentration of the solution is being held constant.

Variables are defined as any characteristics, number or quantity which can be measured . It can also be called as a data item . It is called as variable because they can vary and can have variety of values.

There are three types of variables 1) manipulated variable where in a condition is specified, 2) responding variable which is dependent on manipulated variable 3)controlled variable which do not change.

Example of manipulated variables are number of hours spent by a student studying , that of responding variable is result of a student and temperature is an example of controlled variable.

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Answer:

191.11 grams of oxygen gas should be produced.

Explanation:

The balanced reaction is:

2 Al₂O₃ → 4 Al + 3 O₂

By stoichiometry of the reaction (that is, the relationship between the amount of reagents and products in a chemical reaction), the following amounts of moles of each compound participate in the reaction:

Being the molar mass of each compound:

By reaction stoichiometry, the following mass quantities of each compound participate in the reaction:

Then you can apply the following rule of three: if by stoichiometry 108 grams of aluminum are produced along with 96 grams of oxygen, 215 grams of aluminum are produced along with how much mass of oxygen?

[tex]mass of oxygen=\frac{215 grams of aluminum*96 grams of oxygen}{108grams of aluminum}[/tex]

mass of oxygen= 191.11 grams

191.11 grams of oxygen gas should be produced.

Answer:

Explanation:

The metal is classified as a transition metal or transition element. In particular, this atom is Copper it has an atomic number of 29 which we know by the number of protons. The number of protons in an atom is the same as the atomic number.

Answer:

Copper

Explanation:

Each atom in the metal contains 29 protons.

Answer:

gold i believe or possibly bromine

Explanation:

q- how does fluorine react with gold

a- this fluoride compound features gold in its highest known oxidation state. this red solid dissolves in hydrogen fluoride, but these solutions decompose, liberating fluorine.

q- how does chlorine react with gold

a- gold does react with halogens. it'll, for example, react very slowly with chlorine gas at room temperature to form gold chloride, AuCl3. if gold chloride is heated gently, it will decompose to release the pure elements again.

q- how does bromine react with gold

a- gold in bromine solutions dissolves according to electrochemical/chemical (EC) mechanisms. ... in the chemical composition of the mechanism, this monovalent gold bromide disproportionate into gold and stable AuBr −4 , which reports into solution. with respect to pH, there are two characteristic dissolution regions.

** sorry that i can't provide a sure answer**

good luck :)

i hope this helps

have a nice day!

Fluorine will be most reactive with gold.

What is fluorine?

Of almost all of the elements, fluorine seems to be the most electronegative as well as reactive. Fluorine would be a diatomic, pale yellow, extremely corrosive, combustible gas with a strong smell. The lightest halogen would that be. It produces oxygen and even the incredibly corrosive hydrofluoric acid when it combines strongly with water.

Reactivity would be a substance's capacity to chemically combine with several other substances. Iron, for instance, reacts vigorously with oxygen.

As you move down the group, the halogens, which are non-metal elements in Group 7, become less reactive. In contrast to the alkali metals within Group 1 of the particular periodic table, this trend is the opposite. One of the most reactive elements in Group 7 was fluorine.

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Answer:

B

Explanation:

1 mole is equal to 58.31968 grams.

so 3.5 moles equal to answer choice B

Answer:

34.9 mL

Explanation:

First we convert 23.6 g of LiBr into moles, using its molar mass (86.845 g/mol):

Now we can calculate the required volume, using the definition of molarity:

We can convert L into mL:

Answer:

caca123

Explanation:

UM

Answer:

Only individuals with an aa genotype will express a recessive trait; therefore, offspring must receive one recessive allele from each parent to exhibit a recessive trait. One example of a recessive inherited trait is a smooth chin, as opposed to a dominant cleft chin.

Explanation:

Answer:  1. F

2. F

3. T

4. F

5. T

6. T

Explanation:

I am not sure i'm sorry if it isn't right

Answer:

Heat is the flow of thermal energy between two objects of different temperature whereas the thermal energy tells about how much is the transfer of energy due to temperature difference between two bodies. Hence thermal energy in transit gives heat

Answer:

The hot temperature of inner core and outer core is responsible for the production of magnetic field.

Explanation:

The physical properties of the inner core, outer core, and lower mantle are essential for the development of Earth's magnetic field because the very high temperature of inner core is responsible for the formation of magnetic field. If the inner core is not very hot so the magnetic field will not be generated and our earth's atmosphere will not be save from the solar wind. It can be blown away by the solar wind if this magnetic field is not present so we can conclude that the physical properties of inner core and outer core is important for the production of magnetic field.

Answer:

Explanation:

Branches or side chains are called alkyl radicals, they are named substituting the termination -ano for -yl or -il when it is part of a hydrocarbon.

Answer:

V1/T1=V2/T2

4.20L/321.2K=x/288.4K

multiply both side by 288.4

1211.28/321.2=x

x=3.77L

Option 3 13.15 is the  correct answer.

Charles's law exists as an experimental gas law that explains how gases tend to expand when heated. A modern statement of Charles's law exists: When the pressure on a sample of a dry gas exists held constant, the Kelvin temperature and the volume will be in direct proportion.

According to Charles law

The volume occupied by a fixed amount of gas is directly proportional to its absolute temperature, if the pressure remains constant.

[tex]V1/T1=V2/T2[/tex]

Where,

[tex]V1[/tex]= first volume

[tex]V{2}[/tex] = second volume

[tex]T{1}[/tex] = first temperature

[tex]T{2}[/tex]= second temperature

Here, at constant pressure,

[tex]V1/T1=V2/T2[/tex]

[tex]V1[/tex]=4.20 L

[tex]V2[/tex]= x

[tex]T1[/tex]=321.2 K

[tex]T2[/tex]=288.4 K

Therefore, [tex]V1/T1=V2/T2[/tex]

4.20L/321.2K=x/288.4K

1211.28/321.2=x

x=3.77L

Thus option a is correct.

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Answer: It is a basic solution with pH =8.51

Explanation:

We were given that hydroxide ion concentration [OH-] as 3.26 x 10-6 M

But We know thar

[OH-] [H+] = 1 × 10^-14

To get the Hydrogen ion [H+] concentration, we have that

[H+] = 1 × 10^-14 M/[OH-]

= 1 × 10^-14 M/3.26 x 10-6 M

    =  3.067 x 10^-9 M

But, pH = - log [H+]

Therefore,

pH = - log (3.067 x 10^-9)

pH=8.51

when  pH > 7, The solution is basic, therefore a solution with pH =8.51 is basic.

Answer:

When magma cools, crystals form because the solution is super-saturated with respect to some minerals. If the magma cools quickly, the crystals do not have much time to form, so they are very small. If the magma cools slowly, then the crystals have enough time to grow and become large.

Explanation:

Answer:

The volume will be 568.89 mL.

Explanation:

Boyle's law says that "The volume occupied by a given gaseous mass at constant temperature is inversely proportional to pressure"

Boyle's law is expressed mathematically as:

Pressure * Volume = constant

or P * V = k

Gay-Lussac's law indicates that when there is a constant volume, as the temperature increases, the pressure of the gas increases. And when the temperature is decreased, the pressure of the gas decreases. That is, the pressure of the gas is directly proportional to its temperature. Gay-Lussac's law can be expressed mathematically as follows:

[tex]\frac{P}{T}=k[/tex]

Where P = pressure, T = temperature, K = Constant

Finally, Charles's law indicates that as the temperature increases, the volume of the gas increases and as the temperature decreases, the volume of the gas decreases. In summary, Charles's law is a law that says that when the amount of gas and pressure are kept constant, the quotient that exists between the volume and the temperature will always have the same value:

[tex]\frac{V}{T}=k[/tex]

Combined law equation is the combination of three gas laws called Boyle's, Charlie's and Gay-Lusac's law:

[tex]\frac{P*V}{T} =k[/tex]

Studying an initial state 1 and a final state 2, it is fulfilled:

[tex]\frac{P1*V1}{T1} =\frac{P2*V2}{T2}[/tex]

In this case:

Replacing:

[tex]\frac{960 mmHg*550 mL}{473K} =\frac{830 mmHg*V2}{423 K}[/tex]

Solving:

[tex]V2=\frac{423 K}{830 mmHg} *\frac{960 mmHg*550 mL}{473K}[/tex]

V2= 568.9 mL

The volume will be 568.89 mL.

Answer:

Homeostasis is the answer

Explanation: it maintains a constant and stable environment

Answer:

Acceleration

Explanation:

Acceleration doesn't change one moment to the next, and therefore, doesn't count as a force.

The answer option which is not a force is: C. Acceleration.

A force can be defined as a push or pull of an object or physical body, which typically results in a change of motion (acceleration), especially due to the interaction of the object with another.

In Science, the three (3) most common examples of a force include the following:

In conclusion, acceleration is not an example of a force but a change in the rate of velocity of an object with respect to time.

Read more on force here: brainly.com/question/1121817

Answer:

0.0107 mol

Explanation:

Multiply concentration by volume (in liters) to get moles.

0.5 M • 0.0213 L = 0.0107 mol

Answer:

B and I think A but you may want a secon opinion on that

Explanation:

I know that electrons are shared with covalent bonds so I assume the 2 answers are the ones with electrons it them

Answer:

QUESTION:

Where have you seen or known of examples of waves in YOUR LIFE? Based on science terms of a wave.

ANSWER:

I've seen the following in my life:

~ Lightwaves

~ Heatwaves

~ Electromagnetic waves

~ X-rays

~ Tsunami Waves

Explanation:

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Answer:

The correct answer is -

1. D. mold

2. A. Cast

3. F. trace fossil

4. C. original material fossils

5. B. fossil record.

Explanation:

Mold is the impression of an organism in a rock that occurs due to the complete dissolving of the organism and only an impression left in sedimentary rocks.

The cast is a fossil copy of an organism in a rock that takes place when water-containing minerals fill the molds and creates a three-dimension copy of the fossil.

Trace fossils are the fossils that are preserved in such a manner that records of biological activity stored only instead of remains of plants or animals.

Storing originals animals or parts of the remaining such as tissue of an organism in natural form is known as original-material fossils.

Fossil records are the fossils ever found or discovered on the earth.

Answer:

Pancreas.

Explanation:

Living systems are self-organized life forms and are known to be very much interactive with their surroundings or environment. Also, living systems are dependent on the flow of information, matter and energy at various levels.

Some examples of living systems in organisms are respiratory system, nervous system, digestive system, and circulatory system.

Additionally, living systems comprises of the following components; cells, organs, muscle, tissues, blood, etc.

An endocrine system refers to a series of ductless glands and organs responsible for the production and secretion of hormones that are used by the body for the performance of various functions such as metabolism, controlling growth, reproduction, mood, sleep, etc. These hormones are secreted directly into the circulatory system (blood) and then transported to the organs and tissues in the body.

Pancreas is one of the glands of the endocrine and digestive systems that produces insulin to help control the body's sugar levels and enzymes which aid in digestion.

Answer:

Explanation:

2NH3(g)(→ N2(g)(+(3H2(g)

Eventually, these two reactions occur at the same  rate. When this happens,

the concentrations of nitrogen, hydrogen, and ammonia become constant, and the

system is said to be “at equilibrium”. Typically,

we represent chemical equilibrium

using a double-headed reaction arrow: