5g of NaOH was dissolved in 1000cm3. 25cm3 of this solution neutralized 28.3cm3 of solution containing 7.2gdm-3 of impure H2SO4. Calculate I. The molarity of H2SO4 II. The concentration of the pure acid on gdm-3 III. % impurity of the acid

Answers

Answer 1

Explanation:

The balanced equation for the reaction between NaOH and H2SO4 is given as;

2NaOH + H2SO4 → Na2SO4 + 2H2O  

2 mol of NaOH reacts with 1 mol of H2SO4

5g of NaOH was dissolved in 1000cm3.

Mass = 5 g

Molar mass = 40 g/mol

Volume = 1000 cm3 = 1 L

Number of moles = Mass / Molar mass

Number of moles = 5 / 40 = 0.125 mol

Molarity = Number of moles / Volume

Molarity = 0.125 / 1 = 0.125 M

25cm3 of this solution neutralized 28.3cm3 of solution containing 7.2gdm-3 of impure H2SO4.

CaVa / CbVb = Na / Nb ; where a = acid and b = base

Va = 28.3cm3

Vb = 25cm3

Ca = ?

Cb = 0.125 M

Na = 1

Nb = 2

I. The molarity of H2SO4

Solving for Ca;

Ca = CbVb * Na / (Va * Nb)

Cb = (0.125 * 25 * 1 ) / ( 28.3 * 2)

Cb = 0.0552 M

II. The concentration of the pure acid on gdm-3

Molarity = Mass conc / Molar mass

Mass Conc = Molarity * Molar mass

Mass Conc = 0.0552 * 98.079

Mass Conc = 5.41 g/dm3

III. % impurity of the acid

Percentage Impurity = Mass of pure / Mass of Impure   *  100

Percentage Impurity = 5..41 / 7.2 * 100

Percentage Impurity = 75.14%


Related Questions

is zinc an example of a metal or nonmetal?

Answers

Answer:

*Metal= iron, copper, aluminium, lead, Mercury, zinc, chromium, Nickel, gold, silver, Platinum. *Non-metal= sulphur, oxygen, nitrogen, Phosphorus, hydrogen, chlorine, Silicon, Iodine.

Explanation:

Answer:

Metal!!!

Explanation:

Zinc is a chemical element with the symbol Zn and atomic number 30. Zinc is a slightly brittle metal at room temperature and has a blue-silvery appearance when oxidation is removed. It is the first element in group 12 (IIB) of the periodic table. Zinc (Zn), chemical element, a low-melting metal of Group 12 (IIb, or zinc group) of the periodic table, that is essential to life and is one of the most widely used metals. Zinc (Zn) is an abundant metal, found in the Earth's crust, with a myriad of industrial and biological uses. ... A base metal, zinc is primarily used to galvanize steel, a process that protects the metal against unwanted corrosion.

Does a animal cell have cytolysis?

Answers

Answer:

The presence of a cell wall prevents the membrane from bursting,so cytolysis only occurs in animal and protozoa cells which do not have cell walls.

Explanation:

What is the molarity of 6.2 moles of NaCl in 2.5 L of water?

Full work plz

Answers

Molarity= no. of moles of solute/ volume of solution(in L)

Molarity = 6.2 moles/ 2.5 L = 62/25 mol/L

= 2.48 mol/L

Which of the following is a neutralization reaction?

a
SiCl4 + 4 H2O → H4SiO4 + 4 HC

b
HCl + NaOH → NaCl + H2O

c
6 CO2 + 6 H2O → C6H12O6 + 6 O2

d
2Al + 6HCl → 2AlCl3 + 3H2

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

B, Hcl + NaoH = NaCl + H2O

A tank contains helium gas at 585 mmHg, nitrogen gas at 0.76 atm, and neon at 940 torr. What is the total pressure

Answers

Answer:

2.77 atm

Explanation:

The total pressure of a mixture of gases is calculated as the addition of the partial pressures of the gases. In this case, the total pressure (Pt) is calculated from the partial pressures of helium (PHe), nitrogen (PN₂) and neon (PNe):

Pt = PHe + PN₂ + PNe

First, we have to convert the partial pressures to the same unit (atm). For this, we have to know that 1 atm=760 mmHg=760 Torr

PHe = 585 mmHg x 1 atm/760 mmHg = 0.77 atm

PN₂= 0.76 atm

PNe= 940 Torr x 1 atm/760 Torr = 1.24 atm

Finally, we calculate the total pressure in atm:

Pt = 0.77 atm + 0.76 atm + 1.24 atm= 2.77 atm

Which statement is true about solids?


Their particles can flow over one another, so they have a fixed volume but no fixed shape.

Their motionless particles are packed together in a fixed arrangement.

Their vibrating particles are packed together in relatively fixed positions.

Their fast-moving particles can expand to take the shape of their container.

Answers

Answer:

3

Explanation:

Answer:

Their vibrating particles are packed together in relatively fixed positions.

Explanation:

As you can see in the image below, solid is packed together.

What is the empirical formula a for a compound that is 15.3% magnesium, 44.5% chlorine, and 40.2 % oxygen

Answers

Answer:

[tex]MgCl_{2} O_{4}[/tex]

Explanation:

When calculating an empirical formula from percentages, assume you have a 100g sample. This allows you to convert the percentages directly to grams, because X % of 100g is X grams.

So:

15.3 % = 15.3g Mg, 44.5% = 44.5g Cl, 40.2% = 40.2g O

The next step is to divide each mass by their molar mass to convert your grams to moles.

15.3/24.3 = .630 mol

44.5/35.5 = 1.25 mol

40.2/16.0 = 2.5 mol

Then you will divide all of your mol values by the SMALLEST number of moles. This gives you whole numbers that are the mole ratio (subscripts) of the empirical formula.

.630 mol/.630mol = 1

1.25 mol/.630mol = 2

2.5 mol/.630mol = 4

So the empirical formula is

[tex]MgCl_{2} O_{4}[/tex]

classify the following elements under metals, non metals and metalloids, boron, zinc Mercury, silicon, oxygen, nitrogen, sodium​

Answers

Answer:

Zinc mercury transition metal

Silicon boron metalloid

Oxygen nitrogen non metal

Sodium alkali metal

Explanation:

Directions Identify the reactants and product in the following reaction.
4A1+302 → 2A1203

Answers

Reactants : 4A1+3O2
Product: 2A12O3

Which organ detects stimuli from the environment and is part of the nervous system?
Group of answer choices

A. eye

B. stomach

C. heart

D. lungs

Answers

It's the eye because it's the organ of sight

Chemical equation=CH4 + O2 = CO2 + H2O.
i. identify the products of the chemical reaction.
ii. explain why these are the products based on trends in the periodic table (the number of
valence electrons, electronegativity, etc.).
iii. identify the types of bonds in the reactants and products.
iv. identify the number of each type of bond in the reactants and products.
v. identify the type of reaction

Answers

Answer:

1.The substance(s) to the left of the arrow in a chemical equation are called reactants. A reactant is a substance that is present at the start of a chemical reaction. The substance(s) to the right of the arrow are called products . A product is a substance that is present at the end of a chemical reaction.The combustion of methane or octane is exothermic; it releases energy. CH4 + 2 O2 → CO2 + 2 H2O + energy The energies of the products are lower than the energiies of the reactants.

Explanation:

Help quickly pleaaas

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Answer:

chymotrypsin, cleaves peptide bonds selectively on the carboxylterminal side of the large hydrophobic amino acids such as tryptophan, tyrosine, phenylalanine, and methionine

Under certain conditions butane reacts with oxygen to form butanone which can be easily hydrogenated to butanol. Butene is easily made from butanol by elimination of water.

Explanation:

These are for the first too

How are plate tectonics and the rock cycle connected

Answers

Answer:

All igneous rocks the basis of the rock cycle are formed by plate tectonics. ... The heat from the mantle that fuels plate tectonics causes both igneous and sedimentary rocks to be turned into metamorphic rocks. The metamorphic rocks can be eroded into sedimentary rocks are remelted back into igneous.

Explanation:

Crossing a Dd parent with another Dd parent results in

Answers

c).dd offspring have a nice day

Many ski resorts and mountain cities can be reached directly by planes which deposit travelers a mile or more above sea level. This can result in altitude sickness due to hypoxemia, or reduced oxygen in the blood, caused by the unaccustomed exposure to the lower atmospheric pressure at high elevations. On a given day, the prevailing atmospheric pressure in Albuquerque, NM (elevation 1620 meters) might be 0.799 atm. Calculate this pressure expressed in mmHg and in torr. Relationship between altitude and barometric pressure.

Answers

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

To convert from atm to mmHg

1 atm = 760 mmHg

0.799 atm = 0.799 atm * 760 mmHg/1 atm = 607.24 mmHg

To convert from atm to torr

1 atm = 760 torr

0.799 atm = 0.799 atm * 760 torr/1 atm = 607.24 torr

please everyone do this and send me​

Answers

Answer: question 2 is (a) (25+273)k=298k(b) (373+273)k=646k

question 5 is 25 degree Celsius

question 1 is

a = (293-273) =20 degree Celsius

b = (470-273)=197 degree Celsius

question 3 is

a = naphthalene ball undergo sublimation due to which it convert directly into vapour and disappear into air without leaving any solid

b = the participle of perfume diffuse rapidly into air and its smell can be felt while sitting serval metre away

question 4 isthe force of allraction between the particles increases as we go from liquid to gas so the required order is : Oxygen< water< sugar

I hope it is helpful to you

Please help me with this

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The third one is the correct answer :)

How many grams are found from 2 moles of glucose C6H1206?

Answers

Answer:

360g

Explanation:

Hope it helps you!

An alpha particle is composed of He2+ ions?
true or false​

Answers

Answer: The given statement is False.

Explanation:

Alpha particle is a helium nuclei.

Alpha particles are produced when a larger nuclei decays into smaller nuclei in radioactive decay. Alpha particles have mass number and atomic number as 4 and 2 respectively.

General representation of alpha decay :

[tex]^A_Z\textrm{X}\rightarrow ^{A-4}_{Z-2}\textrm{Y}+^4_2\textrm{He}[/tex]

Thus the given statement that alpha particle is composed of [tex]He^{2+}[/tex] ions is False.

The statement of [tex]\rm He^2^+[/tex] ions has formed the alpha particles is true.

Alpha particles are particles that have been similar to the He-4, with the presence of two protons and two neutrons. The alpha particles have the absence of electrons and have been formed during the alpha decay.

[tex]\rm He^2^+[/tex] has been the ion of He with the positive charge indicating the loss of 2 electrons. Thus, in [tex]\rm He^2^+[/tex], there has been 2 protons, 2 neutrons, and 0 electrons.

The atomic configuration of [tex]\rm He^2^+[/tex]has been similar to the alpha particles. Thus, the statement stating, "the alpha particles to be composed of [tex]\rm He^2^+[/tex]ions " is True.

For more information about the alpha particles, refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/1685421  

Please help this is due soon and I’ll mark you brainiest if you can help

Answers

Answer:

I think it's either A or D I'm not sure hope that I helped you.

Organisms are classified into different kingdoms based on?...

Answers

Answer:

Food and cell type

Explanation:

Kingdoms are by far the most basic legal structure for living objects. Living objects are classified into realms depending on how they consume food, the kinds of cells that produce their bodies, and the total type of tissue in their bodies.

1. Using the structural formulas for ammonia (NH3 on the left) and hexane (C6H14 on the right) below which statement explains what will happen when ammonia and hexane are mixed?


A. Hexane will dissolve with ammonia if you stir them together for 10 minutes

B. Ammonia and hexane will not dissolve because one molecule is polar and the other is non polar.

C. Ammonia and hexane will dissolve together

D. Ammonia and hexane will not dissolve because one molecule is ionic and the other is non polar


2. If you add water to 750.0 mL of a 2.800 M KCl solution, and its molarity changes to 1.500 M, what will the new volume be?


1200 mL

401.0 mL

1400 mL

800.0 mL

Answers

Answer:

1. B. Ammonia and hexane will not dissolve because one molecule is polar and the other is non polar.

2. 1400 mL

Explanation:

In chemistry, like dissolve like! Ammonia is a polar molecule having a significant dipole moment owing to its three N-H bonds. On the other hand, hexane is a purely non-polar hydrocarbon hence the two substances can never dissolve in each other.

From the dilution formula;

C1V1=C2V2

C1= Initial concentration of the solution

V1 = Initial volume of the solution

C2 = Final concentration of the solution

V2= Final volume of the solution

2.8 M * 750.0 mL = 1.5 M * V2

V2 = 2.8 M * 750.0 mL/1.5 M

V2 = 1400 mL

Where do animals obtain their chemical energy? I WILL MARK BRAINLEST HELP ASAP!!!

from plants only
from plants and animals
from animals only
directly from solar energy

Answers

Answer:

from plants and animals.

B is the answer have a great day


MgSO4 x 7H2O:

How
many molecules of
water are present
per magnesium
sulphate formulation
unit​

Answers

Answer:In regards to writing the formula, we know that magnesium has a charge of 1+ and sulfate, SO4, has a charge of 1-. Sulfate is a polyatomic ion so the charge of the whole thing is (SO4)1-. When you combine them you end up with MgSO4 and the "heptahydrate" is seven water molecules.

Explanation:

Answer:

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Why is it important to know characteristics that matter undergoes in chemistry? How can we analyze the relationships between chemical and physical changes and properties?
Extension Questions: What is the study of Chemistry? Who are some of the important people who have contributed to the field? How do regular Americans interact with Chemistry around them?
How can we understand the historical development of the Periodic Table and apply its predictive power?
Extension Questions: Describe different chemical principles and systems. How does the layout of the periodic table allow you predict other element's properties? Consider all types and groups of elements.

Why is it important to know and understand the historical development of atomic theory?
Extension Questions: How does the atom relate to the elements of the periodic table? What are your most common models and how do they relate to the current atomic model? What theories don’t hold true today if any?
How do atoms combine to form ionic, covalent, and metallic bonds?
How can we write and balance chemical equations using the law of conservation of mass?

Answers

Answer:

Chemistry is important because everything you do is chemistry! Even your body is made of chemicals. Chemical reactions occur when you breathe, eat, or just sit there reading. All matter is made of chemicals, so the importance of chemistry is that it's the study of everything.

Which method can be used to calculate the percentage composition of a
compound?

Answers

I uploaded the answer to a file hosting. Here's link:

tinyurl.com/wpazsebu

precautions of a radioactive decay lab ?​

Answers

Answer:

Don't touch radioactive waste with bare hands

Don't eat the radioactive thing

Wear protective eyewear

Wear lab coat/gloves

Explanation:

https://ehs.princeton.edu/laboratory-research/radiation-safety/radioactive-materials/handling-radioactive-materials-safely

Princeton article

What are the three major categories used to classify elements?
a Solids, liquids, gases
b Protons, neutrons, electrons
c Groups, periods, states
d Metals. non-metals, metalloids

Answers

Answer:

i think option no. " D " = " metals, non-metals, metalloids " is the correct answer.

hope this answer will help u.

have a great time

It’s either B. Because element are made up of Protons,neutrons, and electrons or D. Because that’s the categories the elements go in based on what they are.

Hope this helped you!

What is needed to change a phase of matter?

Answers

The addition or subtraction of thermal energy. For example if you heat up an ice cube, it will melt to become water. If you heat it even more, it will evaporate.

Why would the presence of oxygen bubbles be a good indicator of photosynthesis occurring?

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