8. A boat moving initially at 6.5 km hr due southwest crosses a river that is flowing due south at 3 km hr.
What is the magnitude and direction of the boat relative to the ground? If the river is 1.5 mi wide how long
does it take the boat to cross?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

a)  v = 8,878 km / h, θ’= 238.8º,  b) t = 1890.9 s

Explanation:

a) In this exercise we must find the resulting speed of the boat.

Let's use trigonometry to break down the speed of the boat (v1)

            cos 225 = v₁ₓ / v₁

            sin 225 = v_{1y} / v₁

            v₁ₓ = v₁ soc 225

            v_{1y} = v₁ sin 225

            v₁ₓ = 6.5 cos 225 = -4.596 km / h

            v_{1y} = 6.5 sin 225 = -4.596 km / h

to find the velocity we add each component

           vₓ = v₁ₓ

           vₓ = - 4,596 km / h

           v_y = v_{1y} + v₂

           v_y = -4.596 - 3

           v_y = - 7,596 km / h

Now let's compose the speed

Let's use the Pythagorean theorem for the module

           v = [tex]\sqrt{v_x^2 + v_y^2 }[/tex]

           v = Ra 4.596² + 7.596²

           v = 8,878 km / h

Let's use trigonometry for the direction

          tan θ = v_y / vₓ

          θ = tan⁻¹ v_y / vₓ

          θ = tan⁻¹  ( [tex]\frac{-7.596}{ -4.596}[/tex] )

          θ = 58.8º

measured from the positive side of the x-axis

          θ'= 180 + 58.8

          θ’= 238.8º

b) Let's reduce the river width to the SI system

          x = 1.5 miles (1,609 km / 1 mile) = 2,414 km

to cross the river the speed is on the x axis which is the width of the river

         v = x / t

         t = x / v

         t = 2.414 /4.596

         t = 0.525 h

let's reduce to the SI system

         t = 0.525 h (3600 s / 1h)

         t = 1890.9 s


Related Questions

The cation that is reabsorbed from the urine in response to aldosterone

Answers

Answer:

If decreased blood pressure is detected, the adrenal gland is stimulated by these stretch receptors to release aldosterone, which increases sodium reabsorption from the urine, sweat, and the gut. This causes increased osmolarity in the extracellular fluid, which will eventually return blood pressure toward normal.

5. Steve is driving in his car to take care of some errands. The first errand has him driving to a location 2 km East and 6 km North of his starting location. Once he completes that errand, he drives to the second one which is 4 km East and 2 km South of the first errand. What is the magnitude of the vector that describes how far the car has traveled from its starting point, rounded to the nearest km?​

Answers

Answer:

gshshs

Explanation:

hshsksksksbsbbshd

A 1.5kg block slides along a frictionless surface at 1.3m/s . A second block, sliding at a faster 4.3m/s , collides with the first from behind and sticks to it. The final velocity of the combined blocks is 2.0m/s . What was the mass of the second block?

Answers

Answer:

The mass of the second block=0.457 kg

Explanation:

We are given that

m1=1.5 kg

v1=1.3m/s

v2=4.3 m/s

V=2.0 m/s

We have to find the mass of the second block.

[tex]m_1v_1+m_2v_2=(m_1+m_2)V[/tex]

Let m2=m

Substitute the values

[tex]1.5(1.3)+m(4.3)=(1.5+m)(2)[/tex]

[tex]1.95+4.3m=3+2m[/tex]

[tex]4.3m-2m=3-1.95[/tex]

[tex]2.3m=1.05[/tex]

[tex]m=\frac{1.05}{2.3}[/tex]

[tex]m=0.457 kg[/tex]

Hence,  the mass of the second block=0.457 kg

what is liquid pressure and its si unit?

Answers

The SI unit of pressure is the pascal: 1Pa=1N/m2 1 Pa = 1 N/m 2 . Pressure due to the weight of a liquid of constant density is given by p=ρgh p = ρ g h , where p is the pressure, h is the depth of the liquid, ρ is the density of the liquid, and g is the acceleration due to gravity.

Why is it advised not to hold the thermometer by its bulb while reading it?

Answers

Because your body heat might change the temperature

if you jog at a speed of 1.5m/s for 20 seconds how far di you travel

Answers

Answer: 30m

Explanation:

Given:

Speed: 1.5m/s

Time: 20 seconds

Distance = speed × time

Distance = 1.5 × 20

= 30m

Therefore you will travel 30m

Must click thanks and mark brainliest

physics approach to study macromoelcues at nanoscales
in detail plx

Answers

Answer:

Abstracto

Los ácidos nucleicos y las proteínas comprenden una red de biomacromoléculas que almacenan y transmiten información que sustenta la vida de la célula. El estudio de estos mecanismos es un campo llamado biología molecular. El desarrollo de esta ciencia siempre ha ido acompañado de avances técnicos que permiten romper barreras metodológicas para probar hipótesis novedosas. Entre los métodos disponibles para los biólogos moleculares, destacan cinco: electroforesis, secuenciación, clonación, transferencia y reacción en cadena de la polimerasa. Su impacto llega a la genética, la medicina y la biotecnología. Aquí, se revisan la relevancia histórica, los fundamentos técnicos y las tendencias actuales de estos cinco métodos esenciales. La revisión pretende ser útil tanto para estudiantes como para científicos profesionales que buscan adquirir conocimientos avanzados sobre el valor de estos métodos para investigar los mecanismos moleculares que sostienen la vida.

. A ball of mass 0.50 kg is rolling across a table top with a speed of 5.0 m/s. When the ball reaches the edge of the table, it rolls down an incline onto the floor 1.0 meter below (without bouncing). What is the speed of the ball when it reaches the floor?

Answers

Answer:

4

Explanation:

Which factor affects kinetic energy but not potential energy?

Answers

Answer:

mass

Explanation:

because as the mass increase kinetic energy also increase

A simple pendulum consists of a ball of mass 3 kg hanging from a uniform string of mass 0.05 kg and length L. If the period of oscillation of the pendulum is 2 s, determine the speed of a transverse wave in the string when the pendulum hangs vertically.

Answers

Answer:

v = 3.12 m/s

Explanation:

First, we will find the length of the string by using the formula of the time period:

[tex]T = 2\pi \sqrt{\frac{l}{g}}\\\\l = \frac{T^2g}{4\pi^2}\\\\[/tex]

where,

l = length of string = ?

T = time period = 2 s

g = acceleration due to gravity = 9.81 m/s²

Therefore,

[tex]l = \frac{(2\ s)^2(9.81\ m/s^2)}{4\pi^2}\\\\l = 0.99\ m[/tex]

Now, we will find tension in the string in the vertical position through the weight of the ball:

T = W = mg = (3 kg)(9.81 m/s²)

T = 29.43 N

Now, the speed of the transverse wave is given as follows:

[tex]v=\sqrt{\frac{Tl}{m}}\\\\v=\sqrt{\frac{(29.43\ N)(0.99\ m)}{3\ kg}}\\\\[/tex]

v = 3.12 m/s

Rachel has good distant vision but has a touch of presbyopia. Her near point is 0.60 m. Part A When she wears 2.0 D reading glasses, what is her near point

Answers

Answer:

The right answer is "0.273 m".

Explanation:

Given:

Power (P),

[tex]\frac{1}{f} = 2D[/tex]

Near point,

u = 0.6 m

As we know,

⇒ [tex]\frac{1}{v} -\frac{1}{u}=\frac{1}{f} = 2[/tex]

By substituting the values, we get

⇒ [tex]\frac{1}{v} -\frac{1}{0.6} =2[/tex]

            [tex]\frac{1}{v}=2+\frac{1}{0.6}[/tex]

            [tex]\frac{1}{v} =\frac{1.2+1}{0.6}[/tex]

            [tex]\frac{1}{v}=\frac{2.2}{0.6}[/tex]    

By applying cross-multiplication, we get

          [tex]0.6=2.2 \ v[/tex]

            [tex]v = \frac{0.6}{2.2}[/tex]

      [tex]S_{near} = 0.273 \ m[/tex]

b. Projectile on cliff (range)
An object of mass 5 kg is projected at an angle of 25° to the horizontal with a speed of 22 ms-1 from the top of the cliff.
The height of the cliff is 21 m. Take g, the acceleration due to gravity, to be 9.81 ms2
How far horizontally (to 1 decimal place) from the base of the cliff does the object land?

Answers

Answer:

x = 41.28 m

Explanation:

This is a projectile launching exercise, let's find the time it takes to get to the base of the cliff.

Let's start by using trigonometry to find the initial velocity

         cos 25 = v₀ₓ / v₀

         sin 25 = Iv_{oy} / v₀

         v₀ₓ = v₀ cos 25

         v_{oy} = v₀ sin 25

         v₀ₓ = 22 cos 25 = 19.94 m / s

         v_{oy} = 22 sin 25 = 0.0192 m / s

let's use movement on the vertical axis

         y = y₀ + v_{oy} t - ½ g t²

     

when reaching the base of the cliff y = 0 and the initial height is y₀ = 21 m

         0 = 21 + 0.0192 t - ½ 9.81 t²

         4.905 t² - 0.0192 t - 21 = 0

         t² - 0.003914 t - 4.2813 =0

we solve the quadratic equation

        t = [tex]\frac{ 0.003914\ \pm \sqrt{0.003914^2 + 4 \ 4.2813 } }{2}[/tex]

        t = [tex]\frac{0.003914 \ \pm 4.13828}{2}[/tex]

        t₁ = 2.07 s

        t₂ = -2.067 s

since time must be a positive scalar quantity, the correct result is

        t = 2.07 s

now we can look up the distance traveled

         x = v₀ₓ t

         x = 19.94  2.07

         x = 41.28 m

The pressure of sea water increases by 1.0atm for each 10m increase in the depth, by what percentage is the density of water increased in the deepest ocean of water of 12km. Compressibility is 5.0×10^-5 atm

Answers

The percentage by which the water density increased is 4.1[tex]\mathbf{\overline 6}[/tex] %

The known values are;

The increase in pressure per 10 meter increase in depth = 1.0 atm

The depth of the deepest ocean = 12 km = 12,000 m

The compressibility of the ocean = 5.0 × 10⁻⁵ 1/atm

The unknown

The percentage the density of water increased in the deepest ocean

Strategy;

Find the pressure at the deepest point of the deepest ocean and apply the compressibility

We have;

[tex]\mathbf{Compressibility = \dfrac{1}{V} \times \dfrac{\partial V}{\partial p}}[/tex]

The change in pressure, [tex]\partial p[/tex] = (12,000 m/(10 m)) × 1.0 atm = 1,200 atm

Therefore, we have for one cubic meter of water

[tex]\mathbf{5.0 \times 10^{-5} \ atm^{-1} = \dfrac{1}{1 \, m^3} \times \dfrac{\partial V}{1,200 \, atm}}[/tex]

Therefore;

[tex]\mathbf{\partial}[/tex]V = 5.0 × 10⁻⁵ atm⁻¹ × 1 m³ × 1,200 atm = 0.06 m³

The new volume = V - [tex]\mathbf{\partial}[/tex]V

∴ The new volume = 1 m³ - 0.06 m³ = 0.94 m³

The initial density = mass/(1 m³)

The new density = mass/(0.96 m³)

The percentage increase in density, [tex]\partial[/tex]ρ%, is given as follows;

[tex]\mathbf{\partial p \% = \dfrac{ \dfrac{Mass}{0.96 \ m^3} - \dfrac{Mass}{1 \ m^3} }{ \dfrac{Mass}{1 \ m^3}} \times 100 = \dfrac{25}{6} \% = 4.1 \overline 6 \%}[/tex]

∴  [tex]\mathbf{\partial}[/tex]ρ% =  4.1[tex]\mathbf {\overline 6}[/tex] %

The percentage by which the water density increased, [tex]\partial[/tex]ρ% = 4.1[tex]\mathbf{\overline 6}[/tex] %

Learn more about compressibility here;

https://brainly.com/question/18746977

why the stone moves away when the string is broken rotation​

Answers

Answer:

When a stone is going around a circular path, the instantaneous velocity of stone is acting as tangent to the circle. When the string breaks, the centripetal force stops to act. Due to inertia, the stone continues to move along the tangent to circular path. So, the stone flies off tangentially to the circular path

Answer:

when the string's rotation is broken, there will be no centripetal force to keep the stone stationary. Thus, the stone will flung away when the rotation is stopped

The coefficients of friction between a race cars tyres and the track surface are

Answers

the question is about tyres of a race car, which are made of rubber and will be in contact with a race track, which is generally made from asphalt, the static coefficient of friction is in the range of (0.5–0.8), in dry conditions (Source: Friction and Friction Coefficients ).

Explanation:

please mark me as a brainlieast

the plane of a 5.0 cm by 8.0 cm rectangular loop wire is parallel to a 0.19 t magnetic field. if the loop carries a current of 6.2 amps, what is the magnitude of the torque on the loop

Answers

here is the state ment :0.2 loop

A kind of variable that a researcher purposely changes in investigation is

Answers

Answer:

independent variable

Explanation:

A motor is designed to operate on 117 V and draws a current of 17.7 A when it first starts up. At its normal operating speed, the motor draws a current of 2.78 A. Obtain (a) the resistance of the armature coil, (b) the back emf developed at normal speed, and (c) the current drawn by the motor at one-third normal speed.

Answers

Answer:

Resistance of the armature coil = 6.61 ohms

Back emf developed at normal speed = 98.62 V (Approx.)

Current drawn by the motor at one-third normal speed = 12.73 A

Explanation:

Given:

Potential difference V = 117 V

Current = 17.7 A

Motor drawn current = 2.78 A

Find:

Resistance of the armature coil

Back emf developed at normal speed

Current drawn by the motor at one-third normal speed

Computation:

A] Resistance of the armature coil R = V/ I

Resistance of the armature coil = 117 / 17.7

Resistance of the armature coil = 6.61 ohms

B] Back emf developed at normal speed  = V- IR

Back emf developed at normal speed = 117 V - (2.78 A)(6.61 ohms)

Back emf developed at normal speed = 117 V - 18.37

Back emf developed at normal speed = 98.62 V (Approx.)

C] Current drawn by the motor at one-third normal speed = 17.7 A - (98.62/3)/(6.61 ohms)

Current drawn by the motor at one-third normal speed = 17.7 - 4.97

Current drawn by the motor at one-third normal speed = 12.73 A

The propeller on a boat motor is initially rotating at 8 revolutions per second. As the boat captain reduces the boat speed, the propeller SLOWS at a steady rate of 0.9 revolutions per second per second. After 17 revolutions, how fast is the propeller spinning in revolutions per second

Answers

Answer: [tex]5.77\ rps[/tex]

Explanation:

Given

Initial angular velocity is [tex]\omega_i=8\ rps[/tex]

rate of reduction [tex]\alpha=0.9 rev/s^2[/tex]

after 17 revolution i.e. [tex]\theta =17\ rev[/tex]

using [tex]\Rightarrow \omega_f^2-\omega_i^2=2\alpha\theta[/tex]

Insert the values

[tex]\Rightarrow \omega_f^2=8^2-2\times (0.9)\times17\\\Rightarrow \omega_f^2=33.4\\\Rightarrow \omega_f=5.77\ rps[/tex]

4. A diver is 20 m underwater and they are startled by a shark. They are tempted to take a big breath of air, drop their gear, and swim to the surface while holding their breath. Explain why this is dangerous g

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The air enters their lungs at the same pressure as the water at that depth.

If they hold their breath as they rise to atmospheric pressure, the expanding volume of air (due to decreasing pressure) trapped in their lungs will hyperextend the alveoli in their lungs, likely tearing blood lines and risking death by drowning in their own blood.

Proper physical exercise makes bones _[blank 1]_.
People with stronger muscles and bones have better _[blank 2]_.

Which option shows the words that correctly fill in blank 1 and blank 2, in that order?


longer, flexibilitylonger, flexibility , ,

stronger, posturestronger, posture , ,

longer, posturelonger, posture , ,

stronger, flexibility

Answers

stronger, posturestronger, posture

hope that helped

Why we use semiconductor instead of metal in thermopile.

Answers

Answer:

Semiconductors are not normal materials. They have special properties which conductors/metals cannot exhibit. The main reason for the behavior of semiconductors is that they have paired charge carriers-the electron-hole pair. This is not available in metals.

What is the maximum speed at which a car can round a curve of 25-m radius on a level road if the coefficient of static friction between the tires and road is 0.80? ​

Answers

I assume the curve is flat and not banked. A car making a turn on the curve has 3 forces acting on it:

• its weight, mg, pulling it downward

• the normal force from contact with the road, n, pushing upward

• static friction, f = µn, directed toward the center of the curve (where µ is the coefficient of static friction)

By Newton's second law, the net forces on the car in either the vertical or horizontal directions are

F (vertical) = n - mg = 0

F (horizontal) = f = ma

where a is the car's centripetal acceleration, given by

a = v ²/r

and where v is the maximum speed you want to find and r = 25 m.

From the first equation, we have n = mg, and so f = µmg. Then in the second equation, we have

µmg = mv ²/r   ==>   v ² = µgr   ==>   v = √(µgr )

So the maximum speed at which the car can make the turn without sliding off the road is

v = √(0.80 (9.80 m/s²) (25 m)) = 14 m/s

What is a measure of how hard it is to stop a moving object?
25.
A. gravity
B. weight
C.
inertia
D. momentum

Answers

Answer:

C. inertia

Explanation:

inertia describes an object’s resistance to change in motion (or to get in motion due to a lack of motion), and momentum describes how much motion it has.

both are connected, as inertia depends on the object's momentum, but the answer here is inertia.

Ashley, a psychology major, remarks that she has become interested in the study of intelligence. In other words, Ashley is interested in?

Answers

Group of answer choices.

a) the capacity to learn from experience, solve problems, and to adapt to new situations.

b) how behavior changes as a result of experience.

c) the factors directing behavior toward a goal.

d) the ability to generate novel

Answer:

a) the capacity to understand the world, think rationally, and use resources effectively.

Explanation:

Psychology can be defined as the scientific study of both the consciousness and unconsciousness of the human mind such as feelings, emotions and thoughts, so as to understand how it functions and affect human behaviors in contextual terms.

This ultimately implies that, psychology focuses on studying behaviors and the mind that controls it.

In this scenario, Ashley who is a psychology major, stated that she's interested in the study of intelligence.

Intelligence can be defined as a measure of the ability of an individual to think, learn, proffer solutions to day-to-day life problems and effectively make informed decisions.

In other words, Ashley is interested in the capacity of humans to understand the world, think rationally, and use resources effectively to produce goods and services that meet the unending requirements, needs or wants of the people (consumers or end users) living around the world.

Partial tides _______. Question 7 options: represent various components of local tides that are resolved mathematically are predicted individually are added together to predict the height and timing of astronomical tides All of the above are correct. Only a and c are correct.

Answers

Complete Question

Partial tides __________.

Question 7 options:  

a. represent various components of local tides that are resolved mathematically  

b. are added together to predict the height and timing of astronomical tides  

c. consist of 4 components due to the influence of celestial bodies  

d. consist of up to 60 components due to astronomical and non-astronomical factors  

e. All of the above except c are correct.

Answer:

Option E

Explanation:

Generally

Partial tides represent various components of local tides that are resolved mathematically

Partial tides  are added together to predict the height and timing of astronomical tides

Partial tides consist of up to 60 components due to astronomical and non-astronomical factors

But Partial tides do not consist of 4 components due to the influence of celestial bodies

Therefore

All of the above except c are correct.

Option E

A load of 25 kg is applied to the lower end and of a steal wire of length 25 m and thickness 3.0mm .The other end of wire is suspeded from a rigid support calculate strain and stress produced in the wire​

Answers

Answer:

the weight of the wire + 25kg

Explanation:

A block with a mass of 0.26 kg is attached to a horizontal spring. The block is pulled back from its equilibrium position until the spring exerts a force of 1.2 N on the block. When the block is released, it oscillates with a frequency of 1.4 Hz. How far was the block pulled back before being released?

Answers

Answer:

2

Explanation:

pulling force because of it force

Answer:

5.9 cm

Explanation:

f: frequency of oscillation

frequency of oscillationk: spring constant

frequency of oscillationk: spring constantm: the mass

[tex]f = \frac{1}{2\pi} \sqrt{ \frac{k}{m} } [/tex]

in this problem we know,

F= 1.4 Hz

m= 0.26 kg

By re-arranging the formula we get

[tex]k = {(2\pi \: f )}^{2} m = {(2\pi(1.4hz))}^{2} 0.26kg = 20.1 \frac{n}{m} [/tex]

The restoring force of the spring is:

F= kx

where

F= 1.2 N

k= 20.1 N/m

x: the displacement of the block

[tex]x = \frac{f}{k} = \frac{1.2 \: n}{20.1 \frac{n}{m} } = 0.059m \: = 5.9 \: cm[/tex]

the rate of cooling determines ....... and ......​

Answers

Answer:

freezing point and melting point

MULTIPLE CHOICE
What is the role of the Sun in a forest ecosystem?
What is the Role of the sun in a forest ecosystem?

Answers

Answer:

It is to produce sunlight in the forest plants

Other Questions
Sports and marketing have to compete on which angle if they want to be relevant to the 21st century market?cheapest pricesscarcest supplymost appealingquickest distribution I need help right now!!!ASAP A turboprop plane flying with the wind flew 1,200 mi in 4 h. Flying against the wind, the plane required 5 h to travel the same distance. Find the rate of the wind and the rate of the plane in calm air. How can we encourage more parents to teach their children at home? WORTH 15 POINTSSSSSSSSS How much ensure is needed to prepare 120 mL of a 1/4 strength solution? pls explain me i will make u as brainlist I need it in code please (python) Read the passage from The Odyssey - Teiresias. One narrow strait may take you through his blows: denial of yourself, restraint of shipmates. When you make landfall on Thrinakia first and quit the violet sea, dark on the land you'll find the grazing herds of Helios by whom all things are seen, all speech is known. Avoid those kine, hold fast to your intent, and hard seafaring brings you all to Ithaka. But if you raid the beeves, I see destruction for ship and crew. Which excerpt from the passage best identifies the conflict that Teiresias predicts as partially a character versus character conflict With the total performance indicators in place at Sears, it can evaluate if a single store improves its employee attitude by 5 percent and therefore predict with confidence that if the revenue growth in the district as a whole is 5 percent, the revenue growth in this particular store would be 5.5 percent. This is an example of the _______ perspective of the balanced scorecard.A) innovation and learning B) internal business C) financial D) customer Do you know about gehendra shumsher if you know him i think you about his invention birgun can you please describe me about birgun short paragraph. What role did nature play in the early American settlements and how did this influence literary themes? why do we need to be socialized? Question 13 of 46What is the remainder for the synthetic division problem below? What are the basic points to be considered while running the occupation? for each of them Fathers have indispensable ......... to play in the lives of their children Who made up the highest and lowest level of society in Europe during the 1400s what is momentum what is momentum in words You are a detective investigating why someone was hit on the head by a falling flowerpot. One piece of evidence is a smartphone video taken in a 4th-floor apartment, which happened to capture the flowerpot as it fell past a window. In a span of 8 frames (captured at 30 frames per second), the flowerpot falls 0.84 of the height of the window. You visit the apartment and measure the window to be 1.27 m tall.Required:Assume the flowerpot was dropped from rest. How high above the window was the flowerpot when it was dropped? an obtuse angle is an angle which is _______