The polynomials using synthetic division is [tex]2 y+4+\frac{5}{y+3}[/tex].
What is polynomials?
A polynomial is a mathematical statement made up of coefficients and indeterminates that uses only the operations addition, subtraction, multiplication, and powers of positive integers of the variables. x^2 4x + 7 is an illustration of a polynomial with a single indeterminate x.
A polynomial is a mathematical equation that solely uses the operations addition, subtraction, multiplication, and non-negative integer exponentiation of variables. Variables are sometimes known as indeterminates in mathematics.
[tex]\frac{\left(2 y^2+10 y+17\right)}{(y+3)}$$[/tex]
[tex]$$\begin{aligned}& \text { Divide } \frac{2 y^2+10 y+17}{y+3}: \frac{2 y^2+10 y+17}{y+3}=2 y+\frac{4 y+17}{y+3} \\& =2 y+\frac{4 y+17}{y+3}\end{aligned}$$[/tex]
Divide [tex]$\frac{4 y+17}{y+3}: \quad \frac{4 y+17}{y+3}=4+\frac{5}{y+3}$[/tex]
[tex]=2 y+4+\frac{5}{y+3}[/tex]
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which properties of equality do you use to solve the
equation 15 =x/3 + 18?
The adding property of equality should be used to satisfy the given equation.
What is an equation?Mathematical expressions with two algebraic symbols on either side of the equal (=) sign are called equations.
This relationship is illustrated by the left and right expressions being equal to one another. The left-hand side equals the right-hand side is a basic, straightforward equation.
As per the given equation in the question,
-15 + x/3 = 18
Add 15 on both sides of the equation
So, we have
45 + x = 18 × 3
x = 54 + 45
x = 99
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A survey shows that the probability that an employee gets placed in a suitable job is 0.65. A psychometric test consultant claims that he could help place any employee in a suitable job based on the result of a psychometric test. The test has an accuracy rate of 70%. An employee working in a particular company takes the test. The probability that the employee is in the right job and the test predicts that he is in the wrong job is . The probability that the employee is in the wrong job and the test predicts that he is in the right job is
The probability that someone is in the right job and the test is then wrong is 0.195.
The probability that the employee is in the wrong job and the test predicts that he is in the right job is 0.105.
How to calculate the probability?Probability is the occurence of likely events. It is the area of mathematics that deals with numerical estimates of the likelihood that an event will occur or that a statement is true. An event's probability is a number between 0 and 1. In
The probability that he is in the right job is 0.65, so the probability he is in the wrong job is 0.35, and similarly, the probability that the test is inaccurate is 0.3. Thus, the probability that someone is in the right job and the test is then wrong is:
= 0.65*0.3
= 0.195
The probability that someone is in the wrong job and the test is right is:
= 0.35 × 0.3
= 0.105.
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Conrad Savings Bank has a $50 overdraft fee. On Friday, Mr. McQuire deposited his paycheck of $332 for a total
account balance of $750. The next morning, his wife wrote a check for $1,183.15 for a new refrigerator and stove.
The check cleared the bank by the end of the day. What is the current balance in the McQuire's account?
Answer: -433.15
Step-by-step explanation:
he's id debt and has to pay off the 433.15 later on.
Answer:
The McQuires' account is currently overdrawn by $483.15.
Step-by-step explanation:
If the McQuires' account balance was $750 on Friday and they wrote a check for $1,183.15 on Saturday, then the balance would be 750 - 1,183.15 = -$433.15 after the check cleared. Since the bank charges a $50 overdraft fee, the final balance in the McQuires' account would be -$433.15 - $50 = -$483.15. The McQuires' account is currently overdrawn by $483.15.
Say that we have three voters deciding among seven candidates, a, b, c, d, e, f, g. Their preference orderings are as follows.
1 2 3
(Best) c f g
a b b
e c c
g g d
b a e
d d f
(W orst) f e a
a. Find the top cycle.
b. For each candidate in the top cycle, write down an agenda (a sequence of majority rule
votes) that makes that candidate win (you can write the agenda as a tree).
c. Say that the voters use the Borda count system (each voter gives 6 points to their first
choice, 5 points to their second choice, and so on) to decide among the candidates. Which
candidate wins?
d. Is the Borda count winner also the Condorcet winner?
e. Which candidate does the worst in the Borda count?
f. Say that the person who does worst in the Borda count (your answer in part e. above) is
embarrassed about their poor performance, and tries to convince another candidate to drop
out so that they are no longer the worst person. If a candidate drops out, there would be
six candidates, and hence in the Borda count system, each voter gives 5 points to their first
choice, 4 to their second choice, and so forth. If a candidate drops out, is it possible for the
person who was originally the worst to no longer be the worst? If so, which candidate should
drop out? If not, please explain why not.
A. The top cycle in this case is a -> b -> c -> a.
B. The agenda that wins the candidate is:
First vote:
a vs b -> a wins
Second voice:
versus. c -> a wins
The agenda that Candidate B wins is:
First vote:
b vs c -> b wins
Second Voice:
b vs a -> b wins
The agenda that Candidate C wins is:
First vote:
c vs a -> c wins
Second Voice:
c vs b -> c wins
C. Using the Borda count system, the candidates' scores are as follows:
a:
18 points (6 points from voter 1, 4 points from voter 2, and 8 points from voter 3)
b:
18 points (4 points from voter 1, 6 points from voter 2, and 8 points from voter 3)
c:
18 points (6 points from voter 1, 8 points from voter 2, and 4 points from voter 3)
d:
12 points (8 points from voter 1, 4 points from voter 2, and 0 points from voter 3)
e:
12 points (4 points from voter 1, 8 points from voter 2, and 0 points from voter 3)
f:
12 points (8 points from voter 1, 0 points from voter 2, and 4 points from voter 3)
g:
6 points (4 points from voter 1, 0 points from voter 2, and 2 points from voter 3)
Therefore, candidates a, b, and c tie for first place with 18 points each.
D. No, the Borda count winner is not the Condorcet winner, because the Condorcet winner is the candidate who would win in a majority rule vote against every other candidate. In this case, candidate c is the Condorcet winner, because c beats a and b in majority rule votes.
E. The candidate with the worst score in the Borda count is g of 6 points.
F. If a candidate fails, the original worst candidate may no longer be the worst. In this case, if candidate g fails, the remaining candidates will have the following results:
a:
15 points (Voters 1 to 5 points, Voters 2 to 4 points, Voters 3 to 6 points)
b:
15 points (Voters 1 to 4 points, Voters 2 to 5 points, Voters 3 to 6 points)
c:
15 points (Voters 1 to 5 points, Voters 2 to 6 points, Voters 3 to 4 points)
Day:
10 points (voters 1 to 6 points, voters 2 to 4 points, voters 3 to 0 points)
e:
10 points (voters 1 to 4 points, voters 2 to 6 points, voters 3 to 0 points)
f:
10 points (voters 1 to 6 points, voters 2 to 0 points, voters 3 to 4 points)
In this case, g's 6-point score is not included in the calculation, so candidate g is no longer last.
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Consider the sample space given below. A die is a cube with six sides and each side contains one to six dots. Suppose a blue die and a gray die are rolled together, and the numbers of dots that occur face up on each are recorded. The possible outcomes of the sample space S are listed as follows, where in each case the die on the left is blue and the one on the right is gray.S = {11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 61, 62, 63, 64, 65, 66)a) Let E be the event that the sum of the numbers showing face up is equal to 6. Write E as a set. (Write your answer in set-roster notation.) b) What is the probability of e? c) Let F be the event that the sum of the numbers showing face up is at most 4. Write Fas a set. (Write your answer in set-roster notation. ) d) What is the probability of F? Show all work in either the answer box shown or upload your answer with a file - can be PDF or jpeg only.
a) The event E, that the sum of the numbers showing face up is equal to 6, can be written as the set:
E = {11, 15, 24, 33, 42, 51}
b) The probability of E is 6/36 = 1/6.
c) The event F, that the sum of the numbers showing face up is at most 4, can be written as the set:
F = {11, 15, 22, 31, 33, 42, 44, 51}
d) The probability of F is 2/9.
Probability is a measure of the likelihood of an event occurring in a statistical experiment. It is a number between 0 and 1, where 0 indicates that the event will never happen and 1 indicates that the event will always happen. Probability can be used to make predictions about the outcome of statistical experiments, and it is a useful tool in many fields, including economics, finance, and science. It is also used in gambling and games of chance to determine the odds of winning.
The probability of event E is the number of outcomes in the event divided by the total number of outcomes in the sample space. There are 6 outcomes in the event E and 36 outcomes in the sample space.
So, the probability of E is 6/36 = 1/6.
The probability of event F is the number of outcomes in the event divided by the total number of outcomes in the sample space. There are 8 outcomes in the event F and 36 outcomes in the sample space.
So, the probability of F is 8/36 = 2/9.
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Your class council determined that its profit from the upcoming homecoming dance is directly
related to the ticket price for the dance. Looking at past dances, the council determined that the
profit p can be modeled by the function p(t) = -1212 + 480t + 30, where t represents the price of
each ticket. What should be the price of a ticket to the homecoming dance to maximize the
council's profit?
The price of a ticket to the homecoming dance to maximize the council's profit is 4830.
Define vertex?A vertex is a location in geometry where two or more curves, lines, or edges converge. As a result of this definition, vertices are the intersection of two lines that create an angle as well as the corners of polygons and polyhedra.A vertex is a point on a polygon where two rays or line segments meet, the sides, or the edges of the object come together. Vertex is the plural form of vertices.The vertex of an angle is the point around which it is measured, and the vertex angle is the angle that corresponds to a particular vertex.A face is a flat surface, an edge is a straight line connecting two faces, and a vertex is the corner of the shape.Given: a= -12, b = 480Vertex t= -b/2at= -480/2(-12) = 20Therefore, $20 per ticket.p(20) = -12(20) pow 2 + 480(20) + 30= 4830To learn more about vertex refer to:
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Answer:
$2 each ticket
Step-by-step explanation:
I don't really know how it's 2, but it's in the vertex of the graph. I just got my test back which the answer was 2. I'm sorry if you expected reasoning but I only got an answer. You can make a table for the equation and then see that 2 results in the highest profit though. 2 being substituted for t equates to the greatest profit.
How do I solve this problem. Please explain step by step if u could
0.25 + (-3) =
Answer:
0.25 − 3
=0.25 + −3
= −2.75
( a number line to help to)
Step-by-step explanation:
what is equivalent to (32−−√5)13
Answer:
Your answer is 416 + 13 [tex]\sqrt{5}[/tex].
Step-by-step explanation:
What is 0.6 divided by 10
Answer: 0.06
Step-by-step explanation:
Cassie wants to purchase a pair of binoculars that is on sale for $155.75.
The sales tax rate in her county is 7%. How much will Cassie pay in all for
the pair of binoculars after sales tax is included? Round to the nearest cent
if necessary.
$10.12 will Cassie pay in all for the pair of binoculars after sales tax is included.
What is sales tax?
A sales tax is a fee that is paid to the government when specified products and services are sold. Typically, laws permit the vendor to charge the customer the tax at the time of purchase. Use taxes are often used to describe taxes on goods and services that consumers pay directly to a governing authority.
given data
we are told that the cost of binoculars is $155.75
and also the sales tax is 7%
Step two:
We want to first solve for the sales tax which is 7% of $155.75
=7/100* 155.75
=0.070*155.75
=10.12
Cassie will pay a tax of $10.12
Also Cassie will pay a total amount of
= 155.75+10.12
=$165.87
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Need Awnser asap
Right Awnser gets branliest
Answer:
x1,y16 is the rate of change
Step-by-step explanatI subtracted 13-32 which gives me 16, then I added 16 to 32 to be sure and it gave me 48 so the change on the Y axis is going up by 16 and x axis is going up by 1
which graph represents the equation y =1/3 x + 2
The graph of the equation y = (1/3)x + 2 is passing through points
(3, 3) and ( -3, 1).
What is a graph?The set of ordered pairings (x, y) where f(x) = y makes up the graph of a function.
These pairs are Cartesian coordinates of points in two-dimensional space and so constitute a subset of this plane in the general case when f(x) are real values.
Given, A linear equation y = (1/3)x + 2.
Now to graph the equation we'll simply put some arbitrary values of x which will correspond to some values of y and plot them then we'll join them with a straightedge.
When x = 3, y = 3 ⇒ (3, 3).
When x = - 3, y = 1 ⇒( -3, 1).
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Find the Probability of, A King, ace, jack of clubs or queen of diamonds appears in drawing a single card from a well shuffled ordinary deck of 52 cards.
The Probability of, a ace, jack of clubs, King or queen of diamonds appears in drawing a single card from a well shuffled ordinary deck of 52 cards is 4/13.
As per the given data,
we need to find out the probability of, King, ace, jack of clubs or queen of diamonds appears in drawing a single card from a well shuffled ordinary deck of 52 cards.
We know that,
Probability(Event) =Number of Favorable Outcomes/Total number of
Outcomes = x/n.
Total number of Outcomes is 52 (given)
So, we will calculate Number of Favorable Outcomes as follows:
The total no. of King in deck of card is 4
The total no. of queen in deck of card is 4.
The total no. of ace in deck of card is 4.
The total no. of jack in deck of card is 4.
Therefore, the number of favorable outcomes is 4+4+4+4= 16
Now, putting values in the above stated formula of probability, we get:
Probability= 16/52=4/13
Therefore, the probability of pulling a King, Ace, Jack of Clubs, or Queen of Diamonds from a 52-card standard deck that has been properly shuffled is 4/13.
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Let the discrete random variable X have the geometric distribution with parameter p. (a) Give a real-life example in which the geometric distribution can be applied. (b) Use the definition of the expected value to show that: E[X] = 1/p. (c) Explain why it makes sense that the expected value of X is inversely proportional to p.
a) A discrete random variable is a variable that can take only a countable number of distinct values, such as 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, and so on.
b) Examples of discrete random variables are the number of children in a family, the number of people who go to the cinema on Friday nights, etc.
c) E(x) = 1/p
Discrete Random Variable:
A discrete random variable can be defined as a type of variable whose value depends on the numerical outcome of some random phenomenon. Also called a random variable. Discrete random variables are always easily countable integers. A probability mass function is used to describe the probability distribution of a discrete random variable.
Discrete random variables are used to quantify the results of random experiments. A discrete random variable takes on an infinite number of possible outcomes. In general, discrete random variables can be counted as 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, ...
Geometric Distribution :
The geometric variate is the variate that specifies the number of consecutive failures before the first success in Bernoulli trials. The probability of success of a Bernoulli trial is given by p and the probability of failure is 1 - p.
The Geometric Random Variable can be written as X ~ G(p).
The probability mass function is P(X = x) = (1 - p)ˣ⁻¹ p
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David says that a triangle with side measures 9 cm, 12 cm, and 17 cm is a right triangle. Susie says it is not. Who is correct? Explain
your reasoning.
12 cm
17 cm
9 cm
Answer: Susie is correct.
Step-by-step explanation:
Susie is correct, because the Pythagorean theorem does not work on this triangle. Since the Pythagorean theorem only works on right triangles, we can conclude that Susie is correct, and that this triangle is NOT a right triangle.
a²+b² = c²
a = 9
b = 12
c = 17
9² + 12² = 17²
==> 81 + 144 = 289
==> 225 = 289, This is not true
Therefore this triangle is not a right triangle.
A building has a height of 125 meters and a length of 80 meters. On a scale drawing of the building, the height is 25 centimeters. What is the length of the building on the scale drawing in centimeters?
The length of the building on the scale drawing is found as 16 centimeters.
Describe the term scale factor?The ratio of the scale of an original thing to a new object that is a representation of it but of a specific widths is known as a scale factor (bigger or smaller).Scale factor ratios can be written as a colon, 1:2, or as a fraction, 12. A ratio calculates the difference between two values.However, that ratio isn't a scale factor, thus you could not build a ratio for left-handed pupils to all students.For the given data in the question-
Dimensions of the building;
Height of 125 meter length of 80 meters.Dimensions of the drawing of the building;
height is 25 centimetersLet the length be 'x'.Thus, taking ratios of Height to length
125/80 = 25/x
On simplification;
x = 80 x 25 / 125
x = 16
Thus, the length of building on the scale drawing is found as 16 centimeters.
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In this triangle, what is the value of x?
Enter your answer, rounded to the nearest tenth, in the box.
Answer:
70
Step-by-step explanation:
Problems 14 and 15 pertain to the following situation: a woman buys 20 one-dollar lottery tickets per month. The probability of any ticket being a winning ticket is 0.10 or 10%.
14. The probability that in any one month at least three of the tickets that the woman buys are winning tickets is about?
15. The average number of winning tickets that the woman buys each month is about?
The required probability is P(X≥3) =0.3234
The average number of winning tickets that the woman buys each month is 2.
The binomial probability distribution is a discrete type of probability distribution with two parameters, n, and p. The probability mass function of the distribution is used to get the required probability. The average value of the winning number is the expected value of the binomial distribution.
The probability mass function of the binomial distribution is defined as:
[tex]P(X=x)=\frac{n}{x} p^{x} (1-p)^{n-x} , x =0,1,2,3,....,n.[/tex]
Given that,
n = 20
p = 0.10
The required probability is P(X≥3)
P(X≥3) = 1-P(X<3)
P(X≥3)= 1-P(X=0)-P(X=1)-P(X=2)
P(X≥3)= 1- 0.1216- 0.270- 0.285
P(X≥3) = 0.3234
The mean of the distribution is defined as μ=n*p= 20*0.10= 2
The average number of winning tickets that the woman buys each month is 2.
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If 1+3+5+7+…+49 =625, what is 2+4+6+8+…+50?
If 1+3+5+7+…+49 =625, then the value of 2+4+6+8+…+50 = 650.
What is arithmetic series?
A series of numbers called an arithmetic progression or sequence has a constant difference between the terms. An arithmetic progression with a common difference of 2 is found, for instance, in the numbers 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, and 15.
Here, we have
Given: 1+3+5+7+…+49 =625
We have to find the value of 2+4+6+8+…+50.
Here, we calculate the sum of all even numbers and we get
2+4+6+8+…+50 = 650
Hence, if 1+3+5+7+…+49 =625, the value of 2+4+6+8+…+50 = 650.
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You brought popular game on sale for $20 and want to sell it on eBay. You want to mark up the toy 60%. What did you sell it for?
What is the approximate perimeter of this triangle?
Answer:
163.6 in---------------------------
Given:
a = 56 in,m∠A = 55°.Find the missing sides:
56/b = tan 55° ⇒ b = 56 / tan 55° = 39.21 in,56/c = sin 55° ⇒ c = 56 / sin 55° = 68.36 in.Perimeter is:
56 + 68.36 + 39.21 = 163.57 ≈ 163.6 inBag A contains 2 black marbles and 3 white marbles. Bag B contains 5 black marbles and 8 white marbles. Sarah adds some marbles to bag B, the probability of picking a black marble at random from either bag is now the same. Work out the smallest number of black marbles and white marbles he adds to bag B
Answer:
add one black and one white marble
Step-by-step explanation:
you have to make bag b equivalent to a 2:3 ratio.
add 1 to 5 to make it divisible by 2
divide 6 by 2
=3
multiply 3 by 3 to get a 2:3 ratio
=9
subtract initial marbles
9-8=1
A bag contains 3 red, 6 blue, and 7 yellow marbles. What is
the probability of drawing 2 marbles of different colors out of
the bag?
The probability of drawing 2 marbles of different colors would be 0.317.
What is probability?
Probability is a measure of the likelihood of an event occurring. It is typically expressed as a fraction or a decimal between 0 and 1, with 0 indicating that the event is impossible and 1 indicating that the event is certain to occur.
In the scenario you described, a bag contains 3 red, 6 blue, and 7 yellow marbles. If you draw 2 marbles out of the bag, the probability of drawing 2 marbles of different colors is:
Number of ways to draw 2 marbles of different colors: (3 red marbles) x (6 blue marbles) + (3 red marbles) x (7 yellow marbles) + (6 blue marbles) x (7 yellow marbles) = 18 + 21 + 42 = 81
Total number of ways to draw 2 marbles: 16 (4 marbles of each color)
Probability of drawing 2 marbles of different colors: 81/256 = 0.317
Hence, the probability of drawing 2 marbles of different colors would be 0.317.
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The probability of drawing 2 marbles of different colors would be 0.317.
What is probability?
Probability is a measure of the likelihood of an event occurring. It is typically expressed as a fraction or a decimal between 0 and 1, with 0 indicating that the event is impossible and 1 indicating that the event is certain to occur.
In the scenario you described, a bag contains 3 red, 6 blue, and 7 yellow marbles. If you draw 2 marbles out of the bag, the probability of drawing 2 marbles of different colors is:
Number of ways to draw 2 marbles of different colors: (3 red marbles) x (6 blue marbles) + (3 red marbles) x (7 yellow marbles) + (6 blue marbles) x (7 yellow marbles) = 18 + 21 + 42 = 81
Total number of ways to draw 2 marbles: 16 (4 marbles of each color)
Probability of drawing 2 marbles of different colors: 81/256 = 0.317
Hence, the probability of drawing 2 marbles of different colors would be 0.317.
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Write the equation of the line in fully simplified slope-intercept form.
Answer:
y = - 0.4x -6
Step-by-step explanation:
The slope-intercept form of a line equation is
y = mx + b
where m is the slope and b the y-intercept where the line crosses the y axis.
From the figure it is clear that the line passes through (0, -6) and therefore the y-intercept is -6
To compute the slope, find another convenient point on the line. Compute the ratio of change in y values(called rise) to the change in x values(called run). This will be the slope
We see that point (10, -10) has been identified on the graph.(Any of the 4 identified points will do, I just chose this)
So two points to consider are (0, -6) and (10, -10)
Change in y values = rise = -10 - (-6) = 1- + 6 = -4
Change in x values = run = 10 - 0 = 10
So slope m = -4/10 = -0.4
Equation of line is y = -0.4x -6
an engineer says a pipe should be 7/10 centimeters long. The pipe is 9/10 centimeter long. How much of the pipe needs to be cut off? write an equation.
Answer: x = 9/10 - 7/10
Step-by-step explanation:
Answers fast please I need them fast
The answers to find are 1) Δ CAB 2) Δ ABC 3) CDAB 4) 10 5) 6 and 6) 30
What are similar triangles?When two triangles having congruent corresponding angles and the corresponding sides are in equal ratio, then the triangles are said to be similar triangles.
Given are the similar triangles,
1) Δ HJG ~ Δ CAB
Scale factor = 3:1
2) Δ NPM ~ Δ ABC
Scale factor = 1:2
3) KJML ~ CDAB
Scale factor = 1:2
4) 40/x = 20/5
x = 10
5) 18/x = 21/7
x = 6
6) 6/3 = x/15
x = 30
Hence, the answers are: 1) Δ CAB 2) Δ ABC 3) CDAB 4) 10 5) 6 and 6) 30
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The mass of a cube,
M
(kg), is proportional to the cube of the length of its edge,
L
(m).
The mass of the cube is 90 kg when the length of its edge is 20 cm.
Work out
L
(to 2 DP) when
M
=
1700
kg
Answer:
Below
Step-by-step explanation:
m = k l^3 <=======given
when m = 90 kg and l = 20 cm
90 = k (20^3) shows k = .01125 kg/cm^3
sooooo : m = .01125 l^3
when m = 1700:
1700 = .01125 l^3
l = cubrt ( 1700/.01125) = 53.26 cm
Determine if the two triangles are necessarily congruent. If so, fill in a flowchart proof to prove that they are.
The given triangles are congruent to each other by the rule of (AAS) Angle Angle side.
What is a triangle?The basic polygonal shape of a triangle has three sides & three interior angles. This is one of the fundamental shapes in geometry and is particularly associated. It has three connected vertices. Triangles can be divided into a variety of categories according to their sides and angles.
As per the given figure in the question,
There are two given triangles in the question,
Δ ABC and Δ MNO
As we can see that,
∠ C = ∠ M
∠ B = ∠ N and,
The side, AC = OM
So, Δ ABC ≅ Δ MNO
So, by using AAS (Angle Angle Side) rule, triangle ABC and triangle MNO are congruent to each other.
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find the volume of the largest right circular cylinder that can be inscribed in a sphere of radius r.
The volume of the largest right circular cylinder is [tex]=\frac{4\pi r^3}{3\sqrt{3} }[/tex] cu. unit
Now, According to the question:
The given sphere is of radius R.
Let h be the height and r be the radius of the cylinder inscribed in the sphere.
We know that:
Volume of cylinder
V = [tex]\pi R^2h[/tex] .....(1)
In right Triangle OBA
[tex]AB^2 + OB^2 = OA^2[/tex]
[tex]R^2 + \frac{h^2}{4} = r^2[/tex]
So, [tex]R^2 = r^2 - \frac{h^2}{4}[/tex]
Putting the value of [tex]R^2[/tex] in equation (1), We get
V = [tex]\pi (r^2 - \frac{h^2}{4} )h[/tex]
V = [tex]\pi (r^2h - \frac{h^3}{4} )[/tex] ....(2)
dV/dh = [tex]\pi (r^2 - \frac{3h^2}{4} )[/tex] .....(3)
For, Stationary point, dV/dh = 0
[tex]\pi (r^2 - \frac{3h^2}{4} )[/tex] = 0
[tex](r^2 - \frac{3h}{4} )[/tex] => [tex]h^2 - \frac{4r^2}{3}[/tex] => [tex]h - \frac{2r}{\sqrt{3} }[/tex]
Now, [tex]\frac{d^2V}{dh^2} = \pi (-\frac{6}{4}h )[/tex]
[tex][\frac{d^2V}{dh^2}]_a_t_h_=_\frac{2r}{\sqrt{3} }[/tex] = x[-3/2 , [tex]2r/\sqrt{3}[/tex]]< 0
Volume is maximum at h = 2r/[tex]\sqrt{3}[/tex]
Maximum volume is :
[tex]= \pi (r^2.\frac{2r}{\sqrt{3} }- \frac{1}{4}.\frac{8r^3}{3\sqrt{3} } )[/tex]
[tex]=\pi (\frac{2r^3}{\sqrt{3} }-\frac{2r^3}{3\sqrt{3} } )[/tex]
[tex]=\pi (\frac{6r^3-2r^3}{3\sqrt{3} } )[/tex]
[tex]=\frac{4\pi r^3}{3\sqrt{3} }[/tex] cu. unit
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Using the above graphic, it takes about _____ years to transition from using no oil to consuming 100 million barrels per day whereas it takes about______ years to transition from using 100 million to 200 million barrels per day.
A. 60, 10
B. 10, 60
C. 120, 50
D. 50, 120
It takes about 120 years for the graph to reach 100 million barrels per day whereas it takes 50 years to go from 100 million to 200 million.
As per the question the left axis indicates the amount of oil in the earth in trillions of barrels.
The right axis indicates the global consumption rate of oil in millions of barrels per day.
To the left of the red vertical line are model results that approximate reality whereas to the right are model-based predictions of the future.
The bottom axis is time in years.
The graph attached at the end of the solution.
Let the number of years of transition from using no oil to consuming 100 million barrels per day be a.
Let the number of years of transition from using 100 million to 200 million barrels per day be b.
From the given graph, we can see that initial consumption rate is low, and it takes 120 years for the graph to reach 100 million barrels.
But it takes 50 years to go from 100 million to 200 million.
This is known as exponential growth.
Therefore, the value of a is 120 and the value of b is 50.
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