Answer:
[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf 8.2 \ grams}}[/tex]
Explanation:
According to the Law of Conservation of Mass, the mass of the products must equal the mass of the reactants.
mass products = mass reactantsIn this problem, the reaction is:
[tex]iron + oxygen = ferric \ oxygen[/tex]
The reactants are iron and oxygen. We know the mass of the iron sample is 10 grams. The product is ferric oxide. The mass of the ferric oxide sample is 18.2 grams.[tex]10 \ g + oxygen=18.2 \ g[/tex]
We want to find how many grams of oxygen reacted. We have to get the oxygen by itself. 10 is being added to oxygen. The inverse of addition is subtraction. Subtract 10 from both sides of the equation.
[tex]10 \ g - 10 \ g+ oxygen = 18.2 \ g - 10 \ g[/tex]
[tex]oxygen= 18.2 \ g - 10 \ g[/tex]
[tex]oxygen= 8.2 \ g \\[/tex]
8.2 grams of oxygen reacted with 10 grams of iron to form 18.2 grams of ferric oxide.
What is the total number of moles of oxygen atoms present in one mole of Mg(CIO3)2?
1. 5
2. 2
3. 3
4. 6
Answer:
Of oxygen would be 6 moles (4).
Explanation:
Since it is in a bracket you have to multiply 3 and tge 2 to get 6 oxygens.
A 25 cm sample of dilute sulfuric acid contains 0.025 moles of the acid.
What is the hydrogen ion concentration in the solution?
A. 0.2 mol/dm3
B. 0.05 mol/dm3
C. 1.00 mol/dm3
D. 2.00 mol/dm3
Answer:B. 0.05 mol/dm3
Explanation:
The hydrogen ion concentration in the solution is 2 mol/dm³
The correct answer to the question is Option D. 2 mol/dm³
We'll begin by calculating the molarity of the solution.
Volume = 25 cm³ = 25 / 1000 = 0.025 dm3
Mole of H₂SO₄ = 0.025 mol
Molarity of H₂SO₄ =?Molarity = mole / Volume
Molarity of H₂SO₄ = 0.025 / 0.025
Molarity of H₂SO₄ = 1 mol/dm³Finally, we shall determine the concentration of Hydrogen ion in the solution.H₂SO₄(aq) —> 2H⁺(aq) + SO₄²¯(aq)
From the balanced equation above,
1 mole of H₂SO₄ contains 2 moles of H⁺.
Therefore,
1 mol/dm³ H₂SO₄ will also contain 2 mol/dm³ H⁺.
Thus, the concentration of Hydrogen ion in the solution is 2 mol/dm³
The correct answer to the question is Option D. 2 mol/dm³
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Calculate the amount of heat, in Joules, needed to raise 34.0g of water from 55.0°C to 76.0*C. The specific heat of water is 4.18 J/gºC.
Answer:
2984.52J
Explanation:
Using the formula: Q = m × c × ∆T
Where;
Q = amount of heat (in Joules)
m = mass (in grams)
c = specific heat capacity (J/g°C)
∆T = change in temperature (°C)
Based on the information provided in the question;
m = 34.0g
c = 4.18 J/gºC.
Initial temperature = 55.0°C
Final temperature = 76.0°C
Hence, Q = m × c × ∆T
Q = 34 × 4.18 × (76 - 55)
Q = 142.12 × 21
Q = 2984.52J
Therefore, 2984.52J is the amount of heat, in Joules, needed to raise 34.0g of the water.
After food is consumed, chemical nutrients are absorbed into the blood. The blood then carries these nutrients to the body's cells where the nutrients enter mitochondria. Which reaction must occur next for the cell to carry on other activities?\
Answer:c. oxygen,light,and glucose combine to produce high energy molecules
Explanation:
which description of salt is a chemical property?
1. white cube crystals
2.odorless
3.product of mixing acids and bases
4. solid does not conduct electricity
Pls answer quickly
In the reaction of aluminum with iron III oxide, if you start with 54.2 grams of aluminum, how many grams of iron III oxide are needed for the reaction to occur?
Answer:
[tex]m_{Fe_2O_3}=160.41gFe_2O_3[/tex]
Explanation:
Hello!
In this case, since the reaction between aluminum and iron (III) oxide is:
[tex]2Al+Fe_2O_3\rightarrow Al_2O_3+2Fe[/tex]
In such way, since there is 2:1 mole ratio between aluminum (atomic mass = 26.98 g/mol) and iron (III) oxide (molar mass = 159.70 g/mol), we'll be able to compute the mass of the required reactant as shown below:
[tex]m_{Fe_2O_3}=54.2gAl*\frac{1molAl}{26.98gAl}* \frac{1molFe_2O_3}{2molAl}*\frac{159.70gFe_2O_3}{1molFe_2O_3}\\\\m_{Fe_2O_3}=160.41gFe_2O_3[/tex]
Best regards!
A 0.98 gram sample of a volatile liquid was heated to 348 k. the gas occupied 265 ml of space at a pressure of 0.95 atm. what is the molecular weight of this gas?
Answer:
The molecular weight is [tex]Z = 111.2 \ g/mol[/tex]
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The mass of the sample is [tex]m = 0.98 \ g[/tex]
The temperature is [tex]T = 348 K[/tex]
The volume which the gas occupied is [tex]V = 265 \ ml = 265 *10^{-3} L[/tex]
The pressure is [tex]P = 0.95 \ atm[/tex]
Generally from the ideal gas equation we have that
[tex]PV = n RT[/tex]
Here n is the number of moles of the gas while the R is the gas constant with value [tex]R = 0.0821 \ atm \cdot L \cdot mol^{-1} \cdot K^{-1}[/tex]
[tex]n = \frac{PV}{ RT}[/tex]
=> [tex]n = \frac{ 0.95 * 265 *10^{-3} }{ 0.0821 * 348}[/tex]
=> [tex]n = 0.00881 \ mol[/tex]
Generally the molecular weight is mathematically represented as
[tex]Z = \frac{m}{n}[/tex]
=> [tex]Z = \frac{0.98 }{0.00881}[/tex]
=> [tex]Z = 111.2 \ g/mol[/tex]
Adaleigh is learning about renewable and non-renewable resources in her science class. She decides to take
a nature walk and makes notes of all the renewable resources that she sees. Which of the following is an
observation that Adaleigh could have made on her walk?
A. The seeds on the ground are going to grow into new trees.
B. The tallest trees had the most seeds around their bases.
C. When trees decay, they could eventually turn into coal.
D. Pine trees are older than oak trees.
Answer:
A. The seeds on the ground are going to grow into new trees.
Explanation:
Trees are renewable resources.
Based on periodic trends which atom has a larger ionization energy then calcium Ca?
Answer:
Gallium, Germanium, Arsenic, Selenium, Bromine and Krypton
Explanation:
Based on periodic trends, the atom that has a larger ionization energy than calcium are Gallium, Germanium, Arsenic, Selenium, Bromine and Krypton.
Across the period, the ionization energy increases from left to right.
Ionization energy is the energy required to remove the most loosely held electron within an atom. As you go from left to right, the ionization energy increases rapidly.The elements to the right of Ca will have a higher ionization energy compared to Ca.what are 4 sources of electrical energy?
Answer:
Clean Energy. Learn more about energy from solar, wind, water, geothermal, biomass and nuclear. Fossil. Learn more about our fossil energy sources: coal, oil and natural gas.Electric Power. Learn more about how we use electricity as an energy source. Energy Storage. Hydrogen & Fuel Cells.Explanation:
I hope this helps xD
Answer:
Electrical energy is used to power up a light bulb. The current moves from the outlet to the light bulb through the wire.
Lightning is another example of electrical energy. The negatively charged particles are separated from the positively...
Batteries are also sources of electrical energy. In car batteries, the moving charges Explanation:
fI gave u 3 think of the 4th one
NEED HELP ASAP!!
(04.04 LC)
Which statement is true about the products of cellular respiration?
They contain oxygen.
They contain glucose.
They become the products of photosynthesis.
They become the reactants of photosynthesis.
Answer:
They contain oxygen
hope it helps
what coefficients used to balance chemical equation below? ___ Ag2O ----> ____ Ag + ___ O2
A 2,4,1
B 2,2,2
C 2,1,2
D 1,1,1
The coefficients used to balance the chemical equation given in the question are 2, 4, 1 (Option A)
What is a chemical equation?Chemical equations are representations of chemical reactions using symbols and formula of the reactants and products.
The reactants are located on the left side while the products are located on the right side.
Reactants —> Products
The balancing of chemical equations follows the law of conservation of matter which states that matter can neither be created nor destroyed during a chemical reaction but can be transferred from one form to another.
How to balance the equationAg₂O —> Ag + O₂
There are 2 atoms of O on the right side 1 on the left. It can be balance by writing 2 before Ag₂O as shown below
2Ag₂O —> Ag + O₂
There are 4 atoms of Ag on the left side and 1 atom on the right side. It can be balance by writing 4 before Ag as shown below
2Ag₂O —> 4Ag + O₂
Now, the equation is balanced.
Thus, the coefficients are: 2, 4, 1
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What mass of sodium hydroxide will neutralize completely 3.612 moles of HCl?
Answer:
NaOH + HCl = NaCl + H2O
(3.612 moles of HCl) x (1/1) x (39.9971 g/mol) = 144.5 grams
So answer B.
Explanation:
NaOH + HCl = NaCl + H2O
(3.612 moles of HCl) x (1/1) x (39.9971 g/mol) = 144.5 grams
To solve such this we must know the concept of double displacement reaction. Therefore, 144.48g sodium hydroxide will neutralize completely 3.612 moles of HCl.
What is chemical reaction?Chemical reaction is a process in which two or more than two molecules collide in right orientation and energy to form a new chemical compound. The mass of the overall reaction should be conserved. There are so many types of chemical reaction reaction like combination reaction, double displacement reaction.
The balanced reaction is
NaOH + HCl = NaCl + H2O
To neutralize completely 3.612 moles of HCl, 3.612 moles of NaOH is required.
mass of NaOH =Mole× Molar mass of NaOH
mass of NaOH=3.612× 40 g/mol
mass of NaOH=144.48g
Therefore, 144.48g sodium hydroxide will neutralize completely 3.612 moles of HCl.
Learn more about the chemical reactions, here:
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When [H+] = 4.0 × 10–9 M in water at 25°C, then
Kw =1.0×10–14.
b. pOH = 7.
c. [H3O+] = [OH–].
d. pH= 7
e. A-D are all correct
Answer:
a. Kw = 1.0 × 10⁻¹⁴
Explanation:
a. Let's consider the self-ionization of water.
2 H₂O(l) ⇄ H₃O⁺(aq) + OH⁻
The ion-product of water (Kw) at 25 °C is:
Kw = [H₃O⁺][OH⁻] = 1.0 × 10⁻¹⁴
c. Considering [H⁺] = [H₃O⁺] = 4.0 × 10⁻⁹ M, the concentration of OH⁻ is:
[OH⁻] = 1.0 × 10⁻¹⁴/[H₃O⁺] = 2.5 × 10⁻⁶ M
b. We can calculate the pOH using the following expression.
pOH = -log [OH⁻] = -log 2.5 × 10⁻⁶ = 5.6
d. We can calculate the pH using the following expression.
pH = -log [H⁺] = -log 4.0 × 10⁻⁹ = 8.4
When [H+] = 4.0 × 10–9 M in water at 25°C, then the [tex]Kw =1.0\times 10^-^1^4.[/tex]
What is dissociation constant?
Kw is the dissociation constant or ionization constant of water.
The self-ionization of water will be
[tex]\rm 2 H_2O(l) = H_3O^+(aq) + OH^-[/tex]
The dissociation constant of the water at 25°C will be
[tex]\rm Kw = [H_3O^+][OH^-] = 1.0 \times 10^-^1^4[/tex]
Thus, the correct option is a. [tex]Kw =1.0\times 10^-^1^4.[/tex]
Learn more about dissociation constant
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Which is a component of John Dalton’s atomic theory?
The ratio of atoms in a compound is fixed.
The atoms of different elements are the same.
An atom is a small particle of matter that can be broken down.
A reaction can create or destroy atoms as well as rearrange them.
Answer:
i think the answer is b
Explanation:
What pH scale number represents a neutral.
What pH scale number represents a neutral.
The answer is 7
What reaction shows a compound breaking apart into separate substances?
A. A single-replacement reaction
B. A synthesis reaction
C. A double-replacement reaction
D. A decomposition reaction
Answer: The answer is decomposition reaction
Explanation: Hope this helps:)
Answer: D. decomposition reaction
Explanation:
What is the mass of 1.00 mol of oxygen (O2)?
Answer:
Mass = 32 g
Explanation:
Given data:
Number of moles of oxygen = 1.0 mol
Mass of oxygen = ?
Solution:
Formula:
Number of moles = mass/molar mass
Molar mass of oxygen (O₂) is 32 g/mol
by putting values,
1.0 mol = mass/ 32 g/mol
Mass = 1.0 mol ×32 g/mol
Mass = 32 g
