A 2.0 x 10^3 kg car moves down a level highway under the actions of two forces. One is a 1140 N forward force exerted on the wheels by the road. The other is a 950 N resistive force exerted on the car by the air. Use the work-kinetic energy theorem to find the speed of the car after it has moved a distance of 20.0 m, assuming the car starts from rest.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Speed of the car after it has moved a distance of 20m is 3.8 m/s

Explanation:

Mass of car is M = 2000 kg

Forces acting on car are:

Force F₁ = 1140 N forward force exerted on drive wheels by the road

Force F₂ = 950 N a resistive force

Distance moved by the car is s = 20m , after starting from rest

Work done, W = F₁ * s - F₂ * s

W = 1140 * 20 - 950 * 20 = 3800J

Assuming kinetic energy conservation is work done

W = KEf - KEi

Where KEf = final kinetic energy

KEi = initial kinetic energy which = 0 (since starting from rest)

Hence, W = 3800J = KEf = 1÷2MV²f  

Vf = final velocity = 2 * 3800 ÷ 2000 = 3.8 (m/s)²

Vf = 3.8 m/s

Speed of the car after it has moved a distance of 20m is 3.8 m/s


Related Questions

What is the physics definition of work? How is work calculated? How would you calculate the amount of work done in a slapshot.

Answers

Answer:

1) Work is a measure of energy transfer that occurs when an object is moved over a distance by an external force at least part of which is applied in the direction of the displacement. 2) Work is calculated through joules. 3) It's possible to calculate work by multiplying the amount of force applied by the distance that the force is applied. If we know the amount of force the stick applies to the puck and the distance that the stick is applying the force to the puck, we can figure out the amount of work done.

Explanation:

Hope this helped!- Nya~ :3

Which event demonstrates electromagnetic waves transferring energy?.

Answers

Answer:

Radiation is the transfer of heat energy through space by electromagnetic radiation.

Explanation:


Jorge is driving along Route 120 at a speed of 25 m/s. Seeing a red light ahead, he applies the brakes and comes to rest in 3.7 seconds. What is
his rate of acceleration?

Answers

Answer:

I don't know...

I'm sorry

Please i really need help on this


Which statement is true?

A. Magnetic North is geographic North
B. A compass needle points south
C. Magnetic electrons flow out North and into South
D. Earth's magnetic field reaches past the Milky Way.​​

Answers

Option - D is true

(A magnetic compass does not point to the geographic north pole. A magnetic compass points to the earth's magnetic poles, which are not the same as earth's geographic poles. Furthermore, the magnetic pole near earth's geographic north pole is actually the south magnetic pole. When it comes to magnets, opposites attract.)

2. A student slides a 0.75 kg textbook across a table, and it comes to rest after
traveling 1.2 m. Given that the coefficient of kinetic friction between the
book and the table is 0.34, use the work-kinetic energy theorem to find
the book's initial speed.

Answers

The book's initial speed = 2.83 m/s

The mass of the textbook, m = 0.75 kg

The final speed of the textbook, v = 0 m/s (Since it comes to rest)

The distance covered by the book, d = 1.2 m

Coefficient of kinetic friction, [tex]\mu = 0.34[/tex]

The frictional force between the table and the book is calculated as:

[tex]f_k=-\mu mg\\\\ f_k=-0.34 \times 0.75 \times 9.8\\\\f_k=-2.499N[/tex]

The workdone by the textbook is calculated as:

[tex]W = Fd\\\\W=2.499(1.2)\\\\W=2.9988J[/tex]

According to the work-kinetic energy theorem:

Workdone by the book = Change in Kinetic energy

[tex]W = 0.5m(v^2-u^2)\\\\-2.9988=0.5 \times 0.75 \times (0^2-u^2)\\\\-2.99988=-0.375u^2\\\\u^2=\frac{-2.9988}{-0.375} \\\\u^2=7.9968\\\\u=\sqrt{7.9968}\\\\u=2.83m/s[/tex]

The book's initial speed = 2.83 m/s

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with what force will Annabella’s car hit a tree if her car has a mass of 5000 kg and an acceleration of 2 m/s2

Answers

Answer:

F=10,000N

Explanation:

F=ma

m=5000kg

a=2m/s^2

[tex]F=(5000kg)*(2m/s^{2} )\\\\\\\\F=10000N[/tex]

Answer:

[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf 10,000 \ Newtons}}[/tex]

Explanation:

We are asked to find the force of Annabella's car when it hits a tree.

According to Newton's Second Law of Motion, force is the product of mass and acceleration.  Therefore, it is calculated using the following formula:

[tex]F=ma[/tex]

The mass of the car is 5000 kilograms and the acceleration is 2 meters per second squared.

m= 5000 kg a= 2 m/s²

Substitute the values into the formula.

[tex]F= (5000 \ kg)(2 \ m/s^2)[/tex]

Multiply.

[tex]F= 10,000 \ kg*m/s^2[/tex]

Convert the units. 1 kilogram meter per second squared is equal to 1 Newton, so our answer of 10,000 kg*m/s² is equal to 10,000 Newtons.

[tex]F= 10,000 \ N[/tex]

Annabella's car hits the tree with a force of 10,000 Newtons.

Are these pictures below an example of reflection or refraction?

Answers

Refraction because the light is being altered (bending) and appearing in a different way (direction). Reflection is like a mirror

Answer:

Refraction

Explanation:

Reflection involves a change in direction of waves when they bounce off a barrier.

Refraction of waves involves a change in the direction of waves as they pass from one medium to another.

Please mark as brainliest if this helps! :)

How did the volcano Mt. St. Helens form?


A. This is a random hotspot on the earth where magma comes to the surface, it is

not at any plate boundary

B. This is a divergent boundary and plates are moving apart here to form volcanoes

and mountains

C. ML St. Helens is at a continental-continental convergent boundary and there are

no trenches here

D. Subduction a an oceanic continental convergent boundary caused a mountain

range to form and magma to come to the surface

Answers

Given what we know about volcanic formations, we can conclude that the Mt. St. Helens volcano was formed by the process described in option D, "Subduction  an oceanic continental convergent boundary caused a mountain  range to form and magma to come to the surface".

Mt. St. Helens is a volcano that falls under the category of a stratovolcano. Stratovolcanoes are volcanoes that commonly form at subduction zones. This process forms chains or clusters of mountains along the boundaries of tectonic plates, where oceanic crust is pulled under another type of crust. This process tends to form mountain ranges which contain volcanoes, such as:

Cascade Range (To which Mt. St. Helens belongs)Los AndesRocky MountainsCampania Mountain range

and so on.

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An object has an acceleration of 18.0 m/s/s. If the net force
was tripled and the mass were halved, then the new
acceleration would be m/s/s.

Answers

Answer:

Force = mass × acceleration

[tex]{ \boxed{ \rm{F = ma}}}[/tex]

• For the first case;

[tex]{ \tt{F = 18m}}[/tex]

• For the second case;

[tex]{ \tt{3F = \frac{1}{2} m \times a}} \\ \\ { \tt{F = \frac{1}{6}m \times \frac{1}{3}a }}[/tex]

Then equate the equations:

[tex]{ \tt{18m = \frac{1}{6} m \times \frac{1}{3}a }} \\ \\ { \tt{18 = \frac{1}{3} ( \frac{1}{2} \times a)}} \\ \\ { \tt{54 = \frac{a}{2} }} \\ \\ { \boxed{ \mathfrak{answer{ : \rm {a = 98 \: m {s}^{ - 1} }}}}}[/tex]


Could someone please help

Answers

Answer: Dispersion

Explanation:

When a machine increases speed or force, another factor must have ________to do so. *

Answers

Answer:

thermal energy

Explanation:

A rock is thrown upward with a speed of 2.0m/s.
a. How long will it take the rock to reach the peak?
b. What is the maximum height it can reach?

Answers

Hi there!

(A)

When the rock reaches the peak, it will have a vertical velocity of 0 m/s. We can use the equation:

vf = vi + at

vf = final velocity (0 m/s)

vi = initial velocity (2 m/s)

a = acceleration (in this situation, due to gravity = 9.8 m/s²)

t = time (s)

0 = 2 + (-9.8)t

2/9.8 = t = .204 sec

(B)

Use the equation:

d = vit + 1/2at²

d = 2(.204) + 1/2(-9.8)(.204²)

d = .204 m

Highest common factor of 12r and 10

Answers

I think the number 2, not sure

A machine launches a tennis ball at an angle of 45° with the horizontal, as
shown. The ball has an initial vertical velocity of 9.0 meters per second and an initial
horizontal velocity of 9.0 meters per second. The ball reaches its maximum height
0.p2 second after its launch. [Neglect air resistance and assume the ball lands at the
same height above the ground from which it was launched.]
Elapsed Time
+0.92 s
Viy = 9.0 m/s
Launcher
V = 9.0 m/s
45
Horizontal
The total horizontal distance traveled by the tennis ball during the entire time it is in the air is

Answers

The motion or path of the tennis ball is the path of a projectile, which has

both vertical and horizontal motion.

The total horizontal distance traveled by the tennis ball during the entire

time it is in the air ≈ 16.514 meters.

Reasons:

The given parameters are;

The direction in which the ball is launched = 45°

The initial vertical velocity of the ball, [tex]v_y[/tex] = 9.0 m/s

The initial horizontal velocity of the ball, vₓ = 9.0 m/s

The time it takes the ball to reach the maximum height, t = 0.92 seconds after its launch

The total horizontal distance traveled, by the tennis ball is given by the formula;

[tex]\Delta d_x = \dfrac{v_1^2 \cdot \left( 2 \cdot cos(\theta) \sin(\theta)}{y} = \dfrac{2 \times v_x \times v_y}{g}[/tex]

Which gives;

[tex]\mathrm{The \ total \ distance \ travelled, \ \Delta} d_x = \dfrac{2 \times 9.0\times 9.0}{9.81} \approx 16.514[/tex]

The total horizontal distance traveled by the tennis ≈ 16.514 meters

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Tell me in simple words what gravitation is.

Answers

Answer:

The movement, or a tendency to move, toward a center of gravity, as in the falling of bodies to the earth is called gravitation

If a ball is thrown from a tall building, how tall is the building if it takes 4s for the ball to land.

Answers

Answer: 257 Ft.

Let’s assume that we can ignore the resistance of the air (as one usual does in physics homework).

The distance ‘s’ traveled by an object under constant acceleration ‘a’ in a time ‘t’ is given by

s = 1/2 a t^2

if the object starts at rest. As t=4 seconds and ‘a’ is the usual 9.81 m/s^2, you can put the numbers in and get

s=8*9.81 m ~78.5m or 78 500 cm

A foot amounts to (as you know) 30.3 cm, so you have to divide the above number by the 30.3cm/ft and get

s ~ 257 ft.

Explanation:

In this closed system, a dog has sprinted to the top of a cliff. The dog (mass of 25kg) had been sprinting with a velocity of 13m/s. Using what you know about potential and kinetic energy in systems, how tall is the cliff?

Given:

mass =
height =
velocity =
Formula for a closed KE/PE system:

Plug in the numbers:

Answer (with Units):

Answers

According to this photo, or i can recommend this video that helped me by tapton physics.

What is the difference between applied force and net force?

Answers

Answer:

A few examples.

After 8 hours of classes, you grab the door handle and start pushing on it, harder and harder, not realizing you have to pull. Applied force is how much you can exert on the door, plus the reaction of the frame. net force is zero - the door won't budge.

Indiana Jones, while trying to grab yet another treasure that belongs in a museum, triggered a trap and a sack weighting 600N is pushing over his head. Due to his old age he's not in shape, and he manage to push back with only 500N of force. Applied force is 600N from the weight, and 500N from the archeologist. With a net force of 100N towards the old man head.

Mario and Luigi have ran out of gasoline in their car, so they're stuck pushing. Due to being in peak condition, each one applies 800N to the side of the car, dragging it forward. Applied force is 800N from each plumber, and net force is 1600 N.

How much horsepower does 2022 sentra’s 2.0-liter dohc 16-valve 4-cylinder engine produce?

Answers

Answer:

Every Sentra is powered by a 149-hp 2.0-liter four-cylinder engine that pairs with a continuously variable automatic transmission (CVT) and front-wheel drive.

Explanation:

calculate the mass of the earth if the radius of the earth is 6.38 × 10^6​

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

C is i thing

9.(7 +1) Line I 9.7 +9.1 Line 2 The expression was rewritten using the Distributive Property 9. (7 + 1) equals 9. 7 which equals 63 9.7+ 9.1 equals 7 + 1 which equals 63. Submit Answer attempt 1 out of Privacy Policy Terms of Service​

Answers

Answer:

Sorry

Explanation:

I really don't know what to say about this question I am not sure what to say about this

Can someone PLEASE HELP ME!!!!!!!!
Examples of mediums that waves can travel through are _______ Select ALL that apply.
A. Air
B. Water
C. Ground
D. Metal

Answers

Answer:

air and water

Explanation:

The matter through which a mechanical wave travels is called the medium (plural, media). There are three types of mechanical waves: transverse, longitudinal, and surface waves. They differ in how particles of the medium move when the energy of the wave passes through. The particles in a medium become disturbed and pass on this disturbance to the next one, and so on. So, the disturbance caused by the particles can travel through a medium such as air, ocean water, land, violin strings, Slinky coils, etc. Sound waves can travel through solids, liquids, or gases.


Could someone please help me

Answers

Answer:

the size of the shadow will be smaller due to smaller hands


Why are telescopes normally placed at higher elevations?

Answers

First and foremost, starlight appears less distorted in the thin atmosphere on mountaintops. At high altitudes, there is less atmosphere to absorb infrared energy, which reveals details about some of the coldest objects in the universe, such as clouds of gas and dust and the disks of dust that give birth to planets.

Two forces 6.0 N and 10.0 N act on an object at the same time.
Which force cannot be the resultant force on the object?
A
8.0 N
vu
LO
B
10.0 N
с
14.0 N
D
18.0 N

Answers

[tex]▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪  {\huge\mathfrak{Answer}}▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪[/tex]

The Correct choice is ~

D. 18.0 Newtons

because the resultant force can't exceed 16 Newtons ~

I cant figure this out for so long. thank you in advance whoever helps me​

Answers

Answer:

a magnet is a material with a North and South pole

The diagram shows an idea for a perpetual motion machine. The car runs on electricity. As it moves along, the air moving past the car turns the generator on the roof. This generates the electricity needed to power the car.
Question on the paper

Answers

Let us begin by explaining the Energy transformation that will take place

Because the car runs on electricity, electrical energy that is stored in form of chemical energy is converted to mechanical energy that causes the car to moveNow when the car is in motion, the fan rotates, and my means of electro magnetic induction, the rotational(Mechanical Energy) possessed by the fan is converted to electrical energy which will then be converter to chemical energy stored in the battery of the car

Ok, let us discuss about why the idea will not work

Although the system will work, but to some extent, that is it will not sustain the process, over time the system will consume more energy than it will generate

Going my the law of thermodynamics "There is no perpetual motion machine of the first order" hence theoretically the system is not possible

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force (f) = ?
mass (m) = 75kg
gravity (g) = 9.8m/s^2

Answers

Answer:

735 N

Explanation:

Help with this physics
Please

Answers

Answer:

45555555555555555555

Explanation:

Công thức tính gia tốc hướng tâm trong chuyển động tròn đều
a. aht = v2/R. B. aht = v2R. C. aht = 2R. C. aht = 42f2/R.

Answers

Answer:

I am really sorry but I can't understand the question.

Can you translate the question to English?

Explanation:

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