Given,
Mass of a rifle = 5.5 kg
Mass of a bullet = 11 g
Speed of a bullet = 1000 m/s
To find,
(a) The recoil velocity of the rifle.
(b) If the shooter holds the rifle firmly against his shoulder, What will be the recoil velocity.
Solution,
(a) Let v₁ is the recoil velocity of the rifle. We can use the conservation of momentum to find it. The momentum of the system will remains conserved.
[tex]m_1v_1=m_2v_2\\\\v_1=\dfrac{m_2v_2}{m_1}\\\\v_1=\dfrac{0.011\times 1000}{5.5}\\\\v_1=2\ m/s[/tex]
So, the recoil velocity of the rifle is 2 m/s and it is in opposite direction of he bullet.
(b) Let V is the recoil velocity if the shooter holds the rifle firmly against his shoulder. Again using the conservation of momentum.
[tex]V=\dfrac{0.011\times 1000}{120}\\\\v=0.091\ m/s[/tex]
Therefore, this is the required solution.
What is natural selection help plz help
Answer:
Natural selection is the differential survival and reproduction of individuals due to differences in phenotype. It is a key mechanism of evolution, the change in the heritable traits characteristic of a population over generations.
Explanation:
Hope this helps! Please consider marking brainliest! I hope you have an amazing day. Always remember, your smart and you got this! -Alycia :)
Answer:
Natural selection is the process whereby organisms better adapted to their environment tend to survive and produce more offspring.
Explanation:
What happens to a cell when it's in different environments?
How do ocean currents affect the air temperature of Buenos Aires and Cape Town? this is for science
PLEASE HELP ADAP I WILL MARK AS BRAINLYEST
Answer:
c! Hope this helps!
Explanation:
BRAINLIEST PLZ ;)
Answer:
I think its the third one im not sure tho
Explanation:
Which statement best describes the density of an atom's nucleus?
A The nucleus occupies most of the atom's volume but contains little of its mass,
The nucleus occupies very little of the ston's volume and contains little of its mass.
The nucleus occupies most of the stom's volume and contains most of its mass
The nucleus occupies very little of the ston's volume but contains most of its mass
Answer:
D. The nucleus occupies very little of the volume but contains most of its mass
Explanation:
Density is an intensive property as it does not depend on the quantity of the substances Whereas mass and volume are extensive property. Therefore, the nucleus occupies very little of the volume but contains most of its mass. The correct option is option D.
What is density?Density tells about the compactness of the substances, how much dense is the substances in other words. Object that is more denser than water they just sink in the water.
Mathematically,
Density = Mass of an atom's nucleus ÷volume marked on the graduated cylinder
Atoms contains nucleus in its center and electron that revolve around the atom in fixed orbit. The nucleus occupies very little of the volume but contains most of its mass.
Therefore, the nucleus occupies very little of the volume but contains most of its mass. The correct option is option D.
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how many grams is 5.16 mol br2?
Answer:
Mass = 824.57 g
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of bromine = ?
Number of moles of bromine = 5.16 mol
Solution:
Formula:
Mass = number of moles × molar mass
Molar mass of bromine = 159.8 g/mol
by putting values,
Mass = 5.16 mol × 159.8 g/mol
Mass = 824.57 g
Pls predict and balance the following Chemical equations 30points (5 per question)
Will mark Brainliest
1. Na2(SO4) (aq) + Ba(NO3)2(aq) -->
2. Na(NO3)(aq) + NH4Cl(aq) -->
4. ZnCl2 (aq) + K (SO4) (aq) -->
5. ZnCl2 (aq) + Na2S (aq) -->
6. Na(C2H3O2) (aq) + Ag(NO3) (aq) -->
Answer:
1. Na2SO4 + Ba(NO3)2 → NaNO3 + BaSO4
2. NaNO3 + NH4Cl → NaCl + NH4NO3
4. Sorry, I don't know
5. Refer to the attachment..
6. NaC2H3O2(aq) + AgNO3(aq) = NaNO3(aq) + AgC2H3O2
Hope it can help you and please mark me as a brainlist...[tex] \huge{\blue{Thank \: you}}[/tex]
Pls help!!! it’s a timed answer
Answer:
Explanation
whats your question
4. How many moles in 2.0 x 1023 atoms of H2O?
here.
Answer:
0.33 moles
Explanation:
to find the number of moles,
moles = number of atoms / avogadro's number ie 6.02 x [tex]10^{23}[/tex]
moles = 2.0 x [tex]10^{23}[/tex] / 6.02 x [tex]10^{23}[/tex]
moles = 0.33 mol
a compound has hydrogen ion and nitrate ion in solutionstate what is the name of that compound
Answer:
This compound is HNO2
Explanation:
HNO2 ----> H+ + NO2
When metals and non metals combine in fixed proportion then a chemical compound is formed So, the compound that will be formed from hydrogen ion and nitrate ion is Hydrogen nitrate.
What is chemical formula?
Chemical formula is a formula where cation and anion combine to form a molecule in fixed proportion. Metals combine in form of cation and non metals combine in form of anion.
Cation is the species that give electron and attain positive charge while anion is a species which gain electron and attains negative charge so when anion and cation combine in fixed ration the the overall charge of the molecule is zero that is molecule is neutral, the charge over cation and anion is also called oxidation state.
Therefore, the compound that will be formed from hydrogen ion and nitrate ion is Hydrogen nitrate.
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HEEEEELP PLZ
Which conclusion is most logical, based on the data?
Answer:
its the last one
Answer:
D
Explanation:
according to the Aufbau principle, which principle energy level would have higher energy, n=2 or n=5?
Answer:b
Explanation:
whats the unit for mass
Answer:
The unit for mass is the kilogram (Kg).
Explanation:
Hope this helped!! <3 good luckk!!
List and describe three types of clouds.
Type here:
Plz hurry
Answer:
Cumulus clouds look like fluffy, white cotton balls in the sky. Since they are so thin, they seldom produce much rain or snow.
Cumulonimbus clouds are menacing looking multi-level clouds, extending high into the sky in towers or plumes. More commonly known as thunderclouds, cumulonimbus is the only cloud type that can produce hail, thunder and lightning.
Nacreous clouds are some of the rarest clouds on the planet. They are a form of polar stratospheric cloud, which is a main culprit in chemical destruction of the ozone layer.
Explanation:
How many grams are in 2.3 moles of O?
Answer:
36.8 g/mol of O
Explanation:
To find the number of grams, multiply the number of moles by the atomic mass of the element.
Oxygen has an atomic mass of 16.00.
2.3 moles O × (16.00 g O ÷ 1 mole) = 36.8 g/mol O
Hope that helps.
Which statement(s) below are correct regarding Rutherford's gold foil experiment? Choose ALL that apply.
a. The atom is mostly empty space
b. The mass and positive charge is concentrated in the center of the atom
c. Atoms contain a nucleus
d. Most alpha particles bounced off of the gold foil
Answer:
A,B,C
Explanation:
3. A chemical reaction produces 3.81g potassium chloride (KCI). How many formula units of potassium chloride are there?* Find molar mass of KCI* Answer:__3.08 E 22 formula units of KCI
Answer:
3.81 [tex]\frac{1}{74.55}[/tex] X [tex]\frac{6.02*10^{23} }{1}[/tex] = 3.08 X 10^22
Explanation:
74.55 is the mass
Use the following equation to answer question 1-4. Make sure you balance first.
6HCI + Fe2O3 --> 2FeCl3 +3H2O
1. How many moles of water are produced from 10.4 moles of hydrochloric acid?
5.2 mol H₂O
General Formulas and Concepts:Math
Pre-Algebra
Order of Operations: BPEMDAS
Brackets Parenthesis Exponents Multiplication Division Addition Subtraction Left to RightChemistry
Stoichiometry
Using Dimensional AnalysisExplanation:Step 1: Define
[RxN - Balanced] 6HCl + Fe₂O₃ → 2FeCl₃ + 3H₂O
[Given] 10.4 mol HCl
Step 2: Identify Conversions
[RxN] 6 mol HCl = 3 mol H₂O
Step 3: Stoichiometry
Set up: [tex]\displaystyle 10.4 \ mol \ HCl(\frac{3 \ mol \ H_2O}{6 \ mol \ HCl})[/tex]Multiply/Divide: [tex]\displaystyle 5.2 \ mol \ H_2O[/tex]Star A and star B are the same distance away from earth. From earth, star A seems brighter than star B. Which star has the highest absolute brightness?
Answer:
Star B
Explanation:
Star B, this is because, usually in the discussions about stars, the more luminous star or say, the brighter star usually is the one that possesses the smaller absolute brightness.
That being said, succinctly put, if we have two stars A and star B, if star A is brighter than star B, then star A has a lower absolute brightness. Also, if star B is less brighter than star A, then it has the higher absolute brightness.
Answer:
STAR B
Explanation:
Yo can someone help me answer this
Answer:
D
Explanation:
You need both, independant and dependant variables for a hypothesis.
some students using Apple to represent the Earth what is the best reason to use an Apple for this comparison?
Answer:
The skin of the apple is very thin, and the crust of the Earth is very thin.
What is the percent composition of nitrogen in N 2 O
Answer:
63.6%
Explanation:
The given compound is:
N₂O;
The problem here is to find the percent composition of nitrogen in the compound.
First find the molar mass of the compound:
Molar mass of N₂O = 2(14) + 16 = 44g/mol
So;
Percentage composition of Nitrogen = [tex]\frac{2 x 14}{44}[/tex] x 100 = 63.6%
What isotope of carbon is radioactive:
A) Carbon-12
B) Carbon-13
C) Carbon-14
D) Carbon-13 and Carbon-14
Balance the Chemical Equation
Pb(OH)2 + HCl ---> H2O + PbCl2
Please help
Answer:
Pb(OH)2 + 2 HCl ---> 2H2o + PbCl2
Explanation:
for an electron to move from an energy level that was close to the nucleus to an energy level that is far from the nucleus would it need to gain or lose energy ?
Answer:
it would need to lose energy
Explanation:
I don't really have an explanation
As the electrons gets closer to the nucleus, by the electrostatic force of attraction electrons are tightly bound to the nucleus. To move the inner electron to outer shell, high energy have to applied to weaken the nuclear force.
What is nuclear force?Nuclear force is the force by which the nucleon are bind in the nucleus and electrons are attracted towards the nucleus. The positively charged protons inside the nucleus electrostatically attracts the negatively charged electrons.
The minimum amount of energy required to remove an electron from the valence shell by overcoming the nuclear force is called ionization energy.
To bring an electron which is closer to the nucleus to the outer shell needs much energy to reduce the nuclear attractive pull. The energy need to gain.
Find more on ionization energy:
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For work to be done on an object:
*
The work input must be equal to the work output
The energy input must be equal to the energy output
Only a force must be applied, moving the object is not required
The object has to move a distance when a force is applied to it
Answer:
The object has to move a distance when a force is applied to it
Explanation:
For work to be done on a body the force applied must move the body through a particular distance.
Work done = Force x distance
If no distance is moved by the force, no work is done.
Also, the angle between the force and the distance must be 0 to do the maximum work on the body.
The symbol for iron is Fe. The chemical symbol for oxygen is O. The formula for iron oxide, a type of rust is Fe2O3. How many iron atoms are in one molecule of iron oxide? A. 1
B. 2
C. 3
D. 4
Hellppppppppplplllppp
Answer:
the third one because oceans don't affect the weather
Explanation:
The chemical equation below shows the photosynthesis reaction.
6CO2 + 6H2O → C6H12O6 + 6O2
A reaction uses 528 g of CO2. How many grams of water are used in this reaction?
Answer:
12
Explanation:
Which element below would most likely gain 3 electrons?
Answer:
Lithium
Explanation:
