A ball is projected at an immovable wall with a speed vi and bounces back the wall in such a manner that it only has 1/3 of its original linear momentum. a) Determine what fraction of the kinetic energy is lost in the collision.

Answers

Answer 1

The fraction of the kinetic energy of the ball lost during the collision is [tex]\frac{1}{3}[/tex].

The given parameters;

initial speed of the ball, = vifinal momentum of the ball, Pf = ¹/₃Pi

The initial and final momentum of the ball is calculated as;

[tex]P_i = m_ivi[/tex]

[tex]P_f = m_fv_f = \frac{1}{3} m_iv_i[/tex]

The initial and final kinetic energy of the ball is calculated as;

[tex]K.E_i = \frac{1}{2} m_iv_i^2 = \frac{1}{2} P_iv_i\\\\K.E_f = \frac{1}{2} m_fv_f^2= \frac{1}{2} (\frac{1}{3} P_iv_i)= \frac{1}{6} P_iv_i[/tex]

The change in the kinetic energy is calculated as;

[tex]\Delta K.E = K.E_f - K.E_i \\\\\Delta K.E = \frac{1}{6} P_iv_i - \frac{1}{2} P_iv_i = \frac{1}{3} P_iv_i[/tex]

Thus, the fraction of the kinetic energy of the ball lost during the collision is [tex]\frac{1}{3}[/tex].

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Related Questions

I will give a 5-star answer and Brainlest
Direct contact is necessary for which type of energy transfer?
A. Conduction
B. Sound Waves
C. Convection
D. Radiation

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

 

When we use an analogy that represents the expanding universe with the surface of an expanding balloon, what does the inside of the balloon represent?

Answers

Answer:  When we use an analogy that represents the expanding universe with the surface of an expanding balloon, what does the inside of the balloon represent? The inside of the balloon does not represent any part of our universe.

Plzzzzzzzzz
Help
Will give brainlessness

Answers

Answer:

1. A

2. A; distance is scalar, displacement is vector

3. C ; position is on the y-axis

A chemist is studying an unknown substance and could break the substance into its elemental components only by using chemical means. Based on this observation, how should the unknown substance be classified?
A. impure substance
B. solution
C. mixture
D. pure substance

Answers

The answer is D

I took the quiz lol

Best definition of an electromagnetic wave?

A) an electromagnetic wave is a longitudinal wave with electricity

B) an electromagnetic wave is a mechanical wave

C) an electromagnetic wave is a transversal wave that has electrical and magnetic properties

Answers

Answer:

Longitudinal and mechanical waves require a medium to support their transmission:

C) is the correct answer

when a viscous fluid flows in a tube, its velocity is __________.

Answers

From the equation, r is the distance from the center of the tube. When r = 0, you're considered to be at the centerline and the expression has the highest value. Therefore, the velocity of a viscous fluid is greatest at the center of the tube.

a girl runs once around a circular track with a radius of 100m at speed of 10m/s.
calculate her displacement​

Answers

Answer:

0 m

Explanation:

Displacement is the shortest distance from one ppont to another. Here, the girl returns to the same spot after running. Hence, displacement is 0 m.

Help plz????????? Giving out Brainly

Answers

Answer:

Answer should be (B)

Explanation:

If the forces on an object are balanced (or if there are no forces acting on it), this is what happens: a stationary object stays still. a moving object continues to move at the same speed and in the same direction.

ALSO: forces acting upon an object are balanced, then the object will maintain its state of motion. To maintain the state of motion is to keep the current speed and direction. But if the forces are not balanced, the object will change its state of motion.

Find the average speed of the car if it's speed is 50km/hour and distance is 10 km.

Answers

Answer:

50km/hour

Explanation:

the average speed and the speed are the same

Will give brainliest!

Answers

Answer:

chemical symbol

Explanation:

See the person on the right side of the front car. Six reference points could be used to show that the person is in / is NOT in motion. They are:
**a person standing on the ground **the car **the seat
**another person on the ride **the track **the sun

Answers

[tex]▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪  {\huge\mathfrak{Answer}}▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪[/tex]

1. According to person standing on ground ~

The person is in motion

2. According to The car ~

The person is not in motion

3. According to the Seat ~

The person is not in motion

4. According to another person on ride ~

The person is not in motion

5. According to the track ~

The person is in motion

6. According to the Sun ~

The person is in motion

I hope that's what you were looking for, goodluck for your assignment ~

Can anyone help me with this question? I’ll give BRAINLIEST to whoever answers first

Answers

Answer:

a) F = 84.64N

b) The force has to increase.

Explanation:

First of all, let's convert everything to the same unit system:

Vo = 0 m/s    Vf = 98 mi/h * 1609.34 m / 1mi * 1h / 3600s = 43.8m/s

d = 1.7m         m = 0.15kg

We can calculate force as:

F = m*a    where a is the acceleration experiencd by the ball and m is its mass.

In order to calculate acceleration, we can use this formula:

   Solving for a:

Now, the force will be:

F = m * a = 84.6N

As we can see in that previous equation, the force is directly proportional to the mass of the ball, so, assuming the final speed of the ball is the same as before (that is, the acceleration is the same), the force will increase in the same proportion as the mass does.

A scientist fills a container with sea water. The container has dimensions 30 cm x 30 cm x 40 cm The density of sea water is 1020 kg/mº. Calculate the mass of the sea water in the container.​

Answers

Answer:

30600kg

Explanation:

density=m/v make v subject of the formula

A skydiver that has a weight of 1050 N. jumps from a plane at an altitude of 5000 m. How much work is performed on the skydiver?​

Answers

Answer:

5.25MJ

Explanation:

Considering the weight of the skydiver constant over the descent -ie, the acceleration of gravity not decreasing as you go up the earth surfice, the work is simply the product of the two:

[tex]w= \vec F\cdot \vec x = Fx = 1050\times 5000 = 5,250,000 = 5.25MJ[/tex]

How to calculate specific heat.

Answers

Need more information to answer this question

Which type of electromagnetic radiation is commonly used for long-distance communications?
A. infrared radiation
B. radio waves
C. ultraviolet radiation
D. gamma rays

Answers

Answer:

B. Radio waves

Explanation:

Radio waves are transmitted easily through air. They do not cause damage if absorbed by the human body, and they can be reflected to change their direction. These properties make them ideal for communications.

Hope this helps!!

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Radio Waves

Compare the amplitude of these waves.

Answers

Answer:

a smooth

b less smooth

c faster

d faster than fast c

e to fast for fast

Explanation:

The ______ of Saturn vary in thickness and are composed of icy chunks ranging in size from sand to boulders (and even larger).

Answers

Answer:

"rings" - viewed from a distance, Saturn appears to be surrounded by rings

To solve a problem using the equation for Kepler’s third law, Enrico must convert the average distance of Mars from the Sun from meters into astronomical units. How should he make the conversion? multiply the average distance by 1. 5 × 1011 multiply 1. 5 × 1011 by the average distance divide the average distance by 1. 5 × 1011 divide 1. 5 × 1011 by the average distance.

Answers

The conversion from meters to astronomical units is done by dividing the average distance by 1. 5 × 10^11.

Just as different areas of human endeavor has different units, the unit of length in astronomy is astronomical units. The astronomical unit is defined as the distance between the center of the earth and the sun.

To  solve a problem using the equation for Kepler's third law, Enrico must convert the average distance of Mars from the Sun from meters into astronomical units. This is done by dividing the average distance by 1. 5 × 10^11.

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If a train is moving south at 50 m/s and a person is running SOUTH on the train at 5 m/s, what is the velocity of the person as seen by someone not moving (watching the train going by)
A-45 m/s North
B-50 m/s South
C-55 m/s North
D-100 m/s South ​

Answers

The velocity of the person as seen by someone not moving (watching the train going by) will be 55 m/s South. I can therefore conclude that none of the option given is correct.

Given that a train is moving south at 50 m/s and a person is running SOUTH on the train at 5 m/s.

That means the person is running relatively to the velocity of the train. Since the train and the person are moving in the same direction, the relative velocity seen by an observer watching the train going will be the addition of both the train and the person in the direction of the train.

That is,

Relative velocity = 50 + 5

Relative velocity = 55 m/s South.

Therefore, the velocity of the person as seen by someone not moving (watching the train going by) will be 55 m/s South.

I can therefore conclude that none of the option given is correct.

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Name 3 things you have in your home that you could use to make an electromagnet.

Answers

Answer:

radio TV set and telephone

A 2 kg object has a specific heat capacity of 1,700 J/(kg \cdot⋅oC)
To raise this object's temperature from 15 Celsius to 25 Celsius, the object must absorb _______ Joules of heat.

Answers

The amount of heat needed to raise the temperature of a 2kg object from 15°C to 25°C is 34000J.

HOW TO CALCULATE SPECIFIC HEAT CAPACITY:

The amount of heat absorbed by an object can be calculated by using the following expression:

Q = m.c.∆T

Where;

Q = amount of heat absorbed or released (J)m = mass of objectc = specific heat capacity (J/g°C)∆T = change in temperature (°C)

According to this question, 2 kg object has a specific heat capacity of 1,700J/kg°C and was raised from a temperature of 15 Celsius to 25 Celsius. The heat absorbed is calculated as follows:

Q = 2 × 1700 × {25 - 15}

Q = 3400 × 10

Q = 34000J

Therefore, the amount of heat needed to raise the temperature of a 2kg object from 15°C to 25°C is 34000J.

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Explain why position is a dependent variable in a position versus time graph.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The position depends on the time.  The longer the time, the further the distance.

in order to have beef becomes tender she will use

Answers

Answer:

you

Explanation:

you will be used is this frl?

I am confused but you do you buddy

How many sulfur atoms are there in 25 molecules c4h4s2?.

Answers

There are 50 atoms (twice the amount of the molecules)

True or False: Objects fall at a constant speed.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

true

The answer going to be true

A football player kicks the ball with an initial velocity of 28.3 m/s at an angle of 60° above the horizontal. The ball is in the air for a total of 5.00 s before hitting the ground. Ignoring air resistance, what would be the ball's horizontal displacement?

Answers

Hi there!

Since the ball is directed 60° above the horizontal, we must use its HORIZONTAL component to find its displacement.

We can take the cosine to do so:

vcosθ = 28.3cos(60) = 14.15 m/s

Since the ball is in the air for 5 sec, we can use the following equation:

displacement = velocity · time (d = vt)

Plug in the values:

d = 14.15 · 5 = 70.75 m

What is unusual (compared to other planets) about how water is found on earth

Answers

Answer:

It is unique among planets in our solar system for having water in its liquid form at the surface, in an amount conducive to life evolving. ... No one knows why Earth has the exact amount of water it does, which is relatively small considering that water molecules outnumber silicate molecules in the galaxy, he said. so no one actually found out who actually put water on the earth and why

Explanation:

Answer:

It is the only planet in our solar system that has water in its liquid state at the surface in sufficient quantities to support the evolution of life. Despite the fact that water molecules outnumber silicate molecules in the galaxy, no one understands why Earth has the precise quantity of water it has, which is a minuscule amount when compared to the rest of the galaxy.

Explanation:

Hope it helps:)

what is the meaning of life?

Answers

Answer:

the condition that distinguishes animals and plants from inorganic matter, including the capacity for growth, reproduction, functional activity, and continual change preceding death.

Explanation:

hope this helps

Hello everyone, I just want to know the formula to solve this problem:

What is the speed of sound at 62°C?

and how to solve this kind of problem? My brain isn't working.. :)​

Answers

Answer:

367 m/s

Explanation:

Use simplified formula:

[tex]v=331.3\sqrt{1+T/273.15}[/tex] , where T- temperature in Celsius

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