A battery-powered set of five patio lanterns is connected in series. An ammeter measures the current through the battery as 0.75 A. The total resistance of the circuit is 52 0. (a) Calculate the voltage drop across the battery. (b) Calculate the voltage drop across each load.

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

(a) 39 V

(b) 7.8 V

Explanation:

(a) Neglecting the internal resistance of the battery, the voltage drop (V) across the battery is found from Ohm's law as follows;

V = IR                -------------------------(i)

Where;

I = current through the battery

R = total resistance of the circuit.

From the question;

I = 0.75A

R = 52.0Ω

Substitute the values of I and R into equation (i)

=> V = 0.75 x 52.0

=> V = 39Volts

Therefore, the voltage drop across the battery is 39 Volts

(b) Since the set of lanterns is connected in series, then the same current flows through each of the lanterns. Also, since the lanterns are identical, the resistance ([tex]R_{L}[/tex]) of each of them is given by the total resistance (R = 52.0Ω) divided by the number of lanterns. i.e

[tex]R_{L}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{52.0}{5}[/tex]

[tex]R_{L}[/tex] = 10.4Ω          [Each lantern has a resistance of 10.4Ω]

The current flowing through them is the same as the current (I = 0.75A) flowing the circuit.

Therefore, using Ohm's law, the voltage drop ([tex]V_L[/tex])across each load (lantern) is

[tex]V_L[/tex] = I x [tex]R_{L}[/tex]

[tex]V_L[/tex] = 0.75 x 10.4

[tex]V_L[/tex] = 7.8Volts

Therefore, the voltage drop across each load is 7.8 Volts


Related Questions

When a shopping cart rolls into a parked car on the street, It hits the car with a force of 220 newtons. The shopping cart experiences a force from the car that is how many newtons?

Answers

Answer:

220 N

Explanation:

When a shopping cart rolls into a parked car on the street, it hits the car with a force of 220 newtons.

We need to find the force the shopping cart experiences from the car.

We know that, Newton's third law of motion states that for every action there is an equal and opposite reaction.

Hence, the shopping cart experiences a force of 220 N from the car.

how can you reduce output voltage to 6v in transformers if the input voltage is 240v​

Answers

Answer:

[tex]N_P = 40\ N_S[/tex]

To reduce the output voltage to 6v in transformers if the input voltage is 240v​, we need to have 40 times as many turns in the primary coil as there are in the secondary coil.

Explanation:

The change in voltage of a transformer depends upon the turns ratio of the transformer between secondary and primary coil. Following formula can be used to determine the turns ratio in this case:

[tex]\frac{N_P}{N_S} = \frac{V_P}{V_S} \\\\[/tex]

where,

[tex]N_P[/tex] = No. of turns in the primary coil

[tex]N_S[/tex] = No. of turns in the secondary coil

[tex]V_P[/tex] = voltage in the primary coil = 240 V

[tex]V_S[/tex] = voltage in the secondary coil = 6 V

Therefore,

[tex]\frac{N_P}{N_S} = \frac{240\ V}{6\ V} \\\\N_P = 40\ N_S[/tex]

To reduce the output voltage to 6v in transformers if the input voltage is 240v​, we need to have 40 times as many turns in the primary coil as there are in the secondary coil.

When a car velocity is negative and its acceleration is negative, what is happening to the cars motion?

Answers

Answer:

The car is speeding up in a negative direction.

Explanation:

Calculate the momentum of a 4,800 kg car with a velocity of 25 m/s.

Answers

Answer:

p = 120000 kg · m/s

Explanation:

p = mv

p=momentum

m=mass

v=velocity

p = (4800)(25)

p= 120000 kg · m/s

Answer:

[tex]momentum = mass \times velocity \\ = 4800 \times 25 \\ = 120000 \: kgm {s}^{ - 1} [/tex]

¡¡¡AYUDA CON ESTOS EJERCICIOS DE FÍSICA!!!

1. ¿Cuál es el valor del potencial eléctrico en un punto si para trasladar una carga de 5 μC desde el suelo hasta el, se realizó un trabajo de 40 X 10^(-6) J?
2. ¿Calcular el potencial eléctrico en un punto B que se encuentra a 50 cm de una carga positiva q = 8 X 10^(-6) C
3. Determina el valor de una carga transportada desde un punto a otro, al realizarse un trabajo de 8 x 10^(-5) J, si la diferencia de potencial es de 4 x 10^3 V.

Answers

Answer:

(a) 8 V, (b) 144000 V, (c) 2 x 10^(-8) C

Explanation:

(a) charge, q = 5 μC , Work, W = 40 x 10-^(-6) J

The electric potential is given by

W = q V

[tex]40\times10^{-6}=5 \times10^{-6}\times V\\\\V = 8 V[/tex]

(b)

charge, q = 8 x 10^(-6) C, distance, r = 50 cm = 0.5 m

Let the potential is V.

[tex]V =\frac{k q}{r}\\\\V =\frac{9\times 10^{9}\times 8\times 10^{-6}}{0.5}\\\\V =144000 V[/tex]

(c)

Work, W = 8 x 10^(-5) J, Potential difference, V = 4000 V

Let the charge is q.

W= q V

[tex]8\times10^{-5}= q\times 4000\\\\q =2\times 10^{-8} C[/tex]

A sound wave has a frequency of 192 Hz and travels the length of a football field at a speed of 338.5 m/s. what is the wavelength of the wave?

Answers

Explanation:

everything can be found in the picture

find out the speed of the car from home to school in meters per second.
Time - 15 mins
Distance - 8 km​

Answers

1.875

Explanation:

speed = distance moved ÷ time taken

A body at rest or moving with uniform velocity will have acceleration equals
to:
A.
1
B.
0
C.
Negligible
D.
Infinity

Answers

Answer:

B:O

Explanation:

As acceleration is the rate of change of velocity with time, if velocity is uniform, there will be no change in it and acceleration will be zero.

E
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14
A wave has a frequency of 30 Hz and a wavelength of 10 m. What's its speed?

Answers

Answer:

Speed = 300 m/s

Explanation:

Given the following data;

Frequency = 30 Hz

Wavelength = 10 m

To find the speed of the wave;

Mathematically, the speed of a wave is given by the formula:

[tex] Speed = wavelength * frequency [/tex]

Substituting into the formula, we have;

[tex] Speed = 10 * 30 [/tex]

Speed = 300 m/s

6. A ball rolled 125 m from the top of a hill to the bottom of a hill. How long
did it take for the ball to roll if the average velocity was 5m/s? *

Answers

Time = distance / speed
T = 125/ 5
T = 25 meters per second

Find new resistance of wire if it is stretched to twice its
original length. Original resistance was 20 ohm. Also how its
resistivity will change

Answers

Answer:

Original Length = L1

Stretched length =L2

From

R = pl/A

R=Resistance

p=Resistivity

A=Cross-sectional Area

l= length of wire

We can see that Resistance is directly Proportional to Length... Meaning that Resistance Increases also as Length increases.

R1/L1 = R2/L2

From the question... The key to note is this sentence

"The Stretched length is TWICE the Original Length"

Meaning

L2 = 2L1 (So replace L2 as 2L1 when solving)

R1=20ohms

Let R2 = k

Applying the formula

20/L1 = k/2L1

kL1 = 20x 2 L1

KL1 = 40L1

L1 cancels on both sides

k=40ohms.

So As the length doubled... The Resistance did too

from 20ohms to 40ohms

Sound travels slowest through gases _____________________. Group of answer choices because the molecules of gas are close together because gases are air because the molecules of gas are far apart because gases have the lowest temperature

Answers

Molecules is the anwser

A _____ is a model of an atom in which each dot represents a valence electron

Answers

Answer:

electron dot diagram is the answer to your question.

Si un automóvil logra una potencia util promedio de 250kw y se sabe que tiene un rendimiento energético del 25%. ¿Cuanta energia total consume en 1 min? Exprese el resultado en kj

Answers

Answer:

  W = 3.75 kJ

Explanation:

Power is defined by the relational

          P = W / t

          W = P t

the yield is 25% = 0.25

           W = 0.25 Wo

           W = 0.25 250 60

           W = 3750 J

            W = 3.75 kJ

1. 10. waves break on the beach in 2.0 min. What is the frequency in hertz of these waves (cycles per
second)? What is the time between successive waves, in seconds?

Answers

Answer:

there it is fella tried o. ma own consciousness

I need help pleaseee

Answers

Answer:

a refraction

b reflection

creflection

d refraction

brainliest plzz

Which property of the coating on fiber-optic strands makes light visible only at the ends of the strands?

reflectivity
absorbency
transparency
translucency

Answers

The answer I got was reflectivity

The answer is A, Hope this helps and sorry for being late :)

A 91.5 kg football player running
east at 2.73 m/s tackles a 63.5 kg
player running west at 3.09 m/s.
What is their velocity afterward?

Answers

Answer:

I'm pretty sure the velocity is 2.88 m/s

Explanation:

hope this is right good luck

Answer:

0.348

Explanation:

Acellus

For a specific volume of 0.2 m3/kg, find the quality of steam if the absolute pressure is (a) 40 kPa and (b) 630 kPa. What is the temperature of each case?

Answers

Answer:

[tex]x=0.0498[/tex]

[tex]x'=0.659[/tex]

Explanation:

Specific Volume [tex]V=0.2m_3/kg[/tex]

Absolute Pressure (a) [tex]P_a= 40kpa[/tex]

Giving

[tex]T_a=75.87[/tex]

[tex]v_f=1.265*10^{-3}m^3/kg[/tex]

[tex]v_g=3.993m^3/kg[/tex]

                               (b) [tex]P_a= 630kpa[/tex]

Giving

[tex]T_b=160.13C[/tex]

[tex]v_f'=1.10282*10^{-3} m^3/kg[/tex]

[tex]v_g'=0.30286 m^3/kg[/tex]

(a)

Generally the equation for quality of Steam X  is mathematically given by

[tex]x=\frac{v-v_f}{v_g-v_f}[/tex]

[tex]x=\frac{0.2-1.0265*10^{-3}}{3.993-1.0265*10^{-3}}[/tex]

[tex]x=0.0498[/tex]

(b)

Generally the equation for quality of Steam X  is mathematically given by

[tex]x'=\frac{v-v_f'}{v_g'-v_f'}[/tex]

[tex]x'=\frac{0.2-1.10*10^{-3}}{3.30-1.1*10^{-3}}[/tex]

[tex]x'=0.659[/tex]

what is the frequency range of Audible sound​

Answers

Answer:20Hz to 20000Hz

Explanation:

Humans can detect sounds in a frequency range from about 20 Hz to 20 kHz.

"" describe about black hole ""​

Answers

A black hole is a region of space in which gravity is so strong that even light cannot escape.

☆彡Hanna

#CarryOnLearning

Select all the correct answers. Which statements about potential energy are true?

Answers

Answer: The statement gaining potential energy is always associated with a force field, is true about potential energy.

Explanation:

The energy acquired by an object due to its position is called potential energy.

Basically, a force field exerts a force that gives rise to potential energy of an object. For example, gravity, spring force etc.

This means that gaining potential energy is always associated with a force field.

A change in position does not always means that an object gains potential energy. For example, a spring will have more potential energy when it is compressed or stretched.

Hence, change in position of an object not necessarily means always gain in potential energy.

There are two types of potential energy that is, gravitational potential energy and elastic potential energy.

Thus, we can conclude that the statement gaining potential energy is always associated with a force field, is true about potential energy.

Answer:

Explanation:

The first one and the last one are the correct answer.

6. Which of the following graphs correctly demonstrates the relationship between the
electromagnetic force and distance between charges?

Answers

Answer:

But where are the graphs

Coulomb's Law describes the relationship between electromagnetic force and the distance between charges.

What is the relationship between electromagnetic force and the distance between charges?

The relationship between electromagnetic force and the distance between charges is described by Coulomb's Law, which states that the force between two charges is directly proportional to the product of the charges and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them. Mathematically, Coulomb's Law is expressed as:

F = k  (q₁x q₂) / r²

where F is the electromagnetic force, q1 and q2 are the charges, r is the distance between the charges, and k is the Coulomb constant.

This means that as the distance between two charges increases, the force between them decreases, and as the distance decreases, the force increases. The relationship between force and distance is inverse square, which means that the force decreases rapidly as the distance increases.

To know more about electric charges follow

https://brainly.com/question/874116

#SPJ6

what is matter explain verifly​

Answers

Answer:

Matter is a substance that has inertia and occupies physical space. According to modern physics, matter consists of various types of particles, each with mass and size.Matter can exist in several states, also called phases. The three most common states are known as solid, liquid and gas.Matter is the Stuff Around You or Atoms and compounds are all made of very small parts of matter. Those atoms go on to build the things you see and touch every day. Matter is defined as anything that has mass and takes up space (it has volume).Solid ice, water and steam are few examples of matter touched in everyday life. Subatomic particles are also considered as matter.

Answer:

Matter is everything around you. Atoms and compounds are all made of very small parts of matter. Those atoms go on to build the things you see and touch every day. Matter is defined as anything that has mass and takes up space (it has volume).

hope it helps...

The atomic mass of calcium is 40.08. What is the mass of 6.02 × 1023 atoms of calcium?

Answers

Answer:

It is 40.08 g

Explanation:

[tex]6.02 \times 10 {}^{23} \: atoms = 1 \: mole = 40.08 \: g[/tex]

Air pollution is an example of a. The underground economy. B. An external shock. C. A nonmarket activity. D. A negative externality.

Answers

Answer:

D. A negative externality.

Explanation:

Particulate pollution is a form of pollution that is responsible for the degradation of the environment.

Particulate matter is also referred to as particle pollution or atmospheric aerosol particles and it can be defined as a complex microscopic mixture of liquid droplets and solid particles that are suspended in air.

An externality is typically an unwarranted cost or benefit by a manufacturer or producer of goods and services that affects a third party.

In Economics, an externality could either be positive or negative depending on its effect on a third party.

A negative externality arises when the production or consumption of a finished product or service has negative impact (cost) on a third party.

In conclusion, air pollution is an example of a negative externality because it causes harm to a third party.

what is unit of pressure?why is it called a derived unit ? give reasons​

Answers

Answer:

Unit of pressure is pascal (Pa)

The SI-derived unit of measurement for pressure. The pascal is one newton (an SI-derived unit itself) per square meter.

A scientist is examining an unknown solid. Which procedure would most likely help determine a chemical property of the substance?

heating it to find the temperature at which it melts
exposing it to a flame to see if it catches on fire
hitting it with a hammer to determine if it breaks or bends
placing it in water to find out whether or not it dissolves

Answers

Answer:

hitting it with a hammer to determine if it breaks or bends

Answer:

exposing it to a flame to see if it catches on fire

Explanation:

A chemical property is when the matter changes into a different substance. This is true when you expose it to a flame because if a substance is burned, it will change into a new substance. All the other options are examples of physical changes.

-I also took the quiz and got 100%

Hope this helps!

Henry mixed salt and water together in a cup until he observed a clear solution. He measured the mass of the solution. Then he placed the cup outside for several sunny days during the summer. After a week, he observed that only solid salt remained in the cup and the mass had decreased. Henry concluded that a physical and chemical change occurred in this investigation.

Which statements correctly defend or dispute his conclusion?

He is correct. Dissolving salt in water is a physical change, but evaporating the water is a chemical change. Formation of a solid is evidence that a chemical change occurred.
He is correct. Evaporation is a physical change, but dissolving salt in water is a chemical change. The change in mass is evidence that a chemical change occurred.
He is incorrect. Dissolving salt in water and evaporation of the water are both physical changes. The reappearance of salt is evidence that the change was reversible by a physical change, so it could not be a chemical change.
He is incorrect. Dissolving salt in water and evaporation of the water are both chemical

Answers

Answer:

He is incorrect. Dissolving salt in water and evaporation of the water are both physical changes. The reappearance of salt is evidence that the change was reversible by a physical change, so it could not be a chemical change.

Answer:c

Explanation:

A resistor of 500Ω and one of 2000Ω are placed in series with a 60V supply. What will be the reading on a voltmeter of internal resistance 2000Ω when placed across (i) 500Ω resistor and (ii) 2000Ω resistor?

Answers

Answer: 10 V, 40 V

Explanation:

Given

Resistors are [tex]500\Omega[/tex] and [tex]2000\Omega[/tex]

Power supply [tex]V=60\ V[/tex]

Voltmeter internal resistance [tex]r=2000\ \Omega[/tex]

When it connected around [tex]500\Omega[/tex] resistance, effective resistance becomes

[tex]\Rightarrow \dfrac{1}{R}=\dfrac{1}{500}+\dfrac{1}{2000}\\\\\Rightarrow R=\dfrac{2000}{5}\\\\\Rightarrow R=400\ \Omega[/tex]

Total resistance in series [tex]R_{net}=2400\ \Omega[/tex]

Current in circuit

[tex]I=\dfrac{60}{2400}=\dfrac{1}{40}\ A[/tex]

Voltage around [tex]500\Omega[/tex] resistance is

[tex]V=\dfrac{1}{40}\times 400\\\\V=10\ V[/tex]

(B) when voltmeter is connected around [tex]2000\Omega[/tex]  resistor

Net resistance around it

[tex]\Rightarrow \dfrac{1}{R}=\dfrac{1}{2000}+\dfrac{1}{2000}\\\\\Rightarrow R=1000\ \Omega[/tex]

Total resistance [tex]R_{net}=1500\ \Omega[/tex]

Current in circuit

[tex]I=\dfrac{60}{1500}=\dfrac{1}{25}\ A[/tex]

Voltage around [tex]2000\Omega[/tex] resistor

[tex]V=\dfrac{1}{25}\times 1000\\\\V=40\ V[/tex]

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