Answer:
As we are converting 220V AC into a 5V DC, first we need a step-down transformer to reduce such high voltage. Here we have used 9-0-9 1A step-down transformer, which convert 220V AC to 9V AC. In transformer there are primary and secondary coils which step up or step down the voltage according to the no of turn in the coils.
Selection of proper transformer is very important. Current rating depends upon the Current requirement of Load circuit (circuit which will use the generate DC). The voltage rating should be more than the required voltage. Means if we need 5V DC, transformer should at least have a rating of 7V, because voltage regulator IC 7805 at least need 2V more i.e. 7V to provide a 5V voltage.
A bicyclist travels 30 km in 2 hours east. Calculate its velocity?
Answer:
Its velocity would be
15 km per hour
or
0.00416667 per second
 what is the difference between repelling and attracting
Answer:
Attracting means pulling toward you and repelling means pushing away
Explanation:
Answer: Repelling is when something will not connect with another object. The force will cause a repel between the two objects. Attracting is when something is attracted or being pulled to another object.
Explanation: Hope this helps!
A proton is released in a uniform electric field and it experiences an electric force of 2.18x10^-14N toward south .What are the magnitude and direction of the electric field
Answer:
F = E q
E = 2.18E-14 / 1.6E-19 = 1.36E5 N/C
The direction of the field will be the same as force on the proton - southerly
Alex is x years old . June is 7years older than Alex . their total combined ages is 29 years . find June,s age . show all work algebraically
Answer:
18 yearsExplanation:
Given,
Let Alex be = x years
Then June will be = (7 + x) years
We know that,
Their total combined age is 29 years
Therefore,
By the problem,
=> x + (7 + x) = 29
=> 2x = 29 - 7
=> 2x = 22
=> x = 22 ÷ 2
=> x = 11
So,
Required age of June is = (7 + x) years
= (7 + 11) years
= 18 years (Ans)
A meter stick is attached to one end of a rigid rod with negligible mass of length l = 0.302 m. The other end of the light rod is suspended from a pivot point, as shown in the figure below. The entire system is pulled to a small angle and released from rest. It then begins to oscillate. A meter stick hung from a rod of length l. The rod is attached to the ceiling. The rod and meter stick extend downward in a straight line making a small angle with the vertical. (a) What is the period of oscillation of the system (in s)? (Round your answer to at least three decimal places.)
The period of oscillation of the system nearest to three decimal places
= 1.092 seconds
The period of an oscillation occurring in a system is the time taken to complete one cycle.
The formula that is used to calculate the period of oscillation (T) is
= 2π√[tex]\frac{l}{g}[/tex]
But,
π = 3.14159 (constant)
g= 10m/s² (acceleration due to gravity)
l = 0.302 m
Therefore T = 2 × 3.14159 × √[tex]\frac{0.302}{10}[/tex]
= 6.28318 x √0.0302
= 6.28318 x 0.17378
= 1.09189s
= 1.092 seconds ( to the nearest three decimal places)
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A mountain climber encounters a crevasse in an ice field. The opposite side of the crevasse is a height h lower, and is separated horizontally by a distance w. To cross the crevasse, the climber gets a running start and jumps in the horizontal direction. If the height of the crevasse increases but the width remains the same, then,
Select one:
O a. the minimum speed needed to cross the crevasse stays the same.
O b. the minimum speed needed to cross the crevasse will depend on the mass of the mountain climber.
O c. the minimum speed needed to cross the crevasse decreases.
O d. the minimum speed needed to cross the crevasse increases.
O e. the minimum speed needed to cross the crevasse will depend on the weight of the mountain climber.
Which scientist is credited with having the greatest contribution to early microscopy and was the first to observe and describe single-celled organisms?
Answer:
Antonie van Leeuwenhoek
Explanation:
1.25 is closer to 1.04 or not ?
plz heelp plz
Answer:
No, it is closer to 1.30
Explanation:
Define average atomic mass and explain how it is calculated
Answer:
The average atomic mass of an element is the sum of masses of it's isotopes
Each are multiplied by it's natural abundance
Explanation:
The average atomic mass of an element is the sum of masses of it's isotopes
Each are multiplied by it's natural abundance
If you do 72 J of work in 1.2 seconds, how much power is produced
Answer:
Explanation:
Power is the rate of doing work
P = 72 / 1.2 = 60 Watts
Acceleration of a car that speeds from 4.3 m/s to 12.9 m/s in 2 seconds
Explanation:
let v1 = 4.3 m/s
v2 = 12.9 m/s
t = 2 seconds
v2 = v1 + at
12.9 = 4.3 + a×2
2a = 12.9 - 4.3 = 8.6
a = 8.6/2
a = 4.3 m/s^2
Which statement about RNA polymerase is NOT true?
RNA polymerase reads a template strand of DNA 5' to 3'
RNA polymerase binds to a promoter region to initiate transcription
RNA polymerase adds a ribonucleotide to the 3' end of a growing RNA molecule
During transcription of a gene, RNA polymerase reads only one strand of DNA
Please explain!
Answer:
RNA polymerase reads a template strand of DNA 5' to 3'
Explanation:
RNA polymerase is the enzyme accountable for the transcription of the DNA. It shows one coast of the DNA and transcribed within the RNA. It combines the nucleotide to the 3' conclusion of the expanding series of the RNA. It commences the method by connecting to the promoter area of the gene. The enzyme increases nucleotide, not ribonucleotide.
Therefore, A. RNA polymerase reads a template strand of DNA 5' to 3' is false.
Answer:
RNA polymerase reads a template strand of DNA 5' to 3'.
Explanation:
RNA synthesis is less processive during elongation than during initiation. Synthesis begins with the polymerase binding two rNTP molecules. The polymerase frequently releases the nascent transcript before it reaches 8-10 nucleotides in length.
the height of the upper falls at Yellowstone falls is 33.2m. when the water reaches the botton of the falls, its speed is 25.8 m/s. neglecting air resistance, what is the speed of the water at the to of te falls.
Answer:
Hi there
The water acquires a vertical velocity component during the fall equal to
Vy = sqrt(2gH) = 25.5 m/s. Its velocity at the bottom is 25.8 m/s, so the horizontal component at the bottom must be sqrt[(25.8)^2 - (25.5)^2] = 3.9 m/s
That must be the horizontal component at the top also, since it does not change during the fall. It is the velocity magnitude there.
Brainliest pls
Colette launches an air rocket in the upward, positive direction. It launches with an initial velocity of 25.5 m/s. It accelerates in the downward, negative direction at a rate of 9.81 m/s2. After 3.5 seconds, what is the magnitude of the rocket's displacement?
Answer:
Give me some hint please
Which of the following scenarios would have the MOST friction force between the object and the surface?
A. a 7 kilogram bicycle with rubber tires on concrete
B. a 7 kilogram bicycle with rubber tires on ice
C. a 0.25 kilogram toy car with rubber tires on ice
D. a 0.25 kilogram toy car with rubber tires on concrete
what a function of vacuole
Answer:
A vacuole is in both, plant and animal cells. It's main purpose is to isolate waste products, or in other words making sure that harmful materials won't damage the cell.
Answer:
In animal cells, they help sequester waste. In plants, they help maintain water balance.
A Scooter has a mass of 250 kg. A constant force is exerted on it for 6.0 s. During the time the force is exerted, the scooter increases its speed from 6.00 m/s to 280 m/s. What is the magnitude of the force exerted on the scooter
Answer:
917 N
Explanation:
917 N, this is your answer!!
Glad to help.
b) A ball thrown vertically into the air
Discuss newton law
The first law is used to visualize this. The ball is at a consistent velocity, unless acted on by another force, when the ball goes upwards and there's no force acting on it, it keeps going upwards, but there is gravity. When the ball is going up, you do not interact with it, thus only gravity is the only force, making the ball go downwards.
To examine this, apply the first law. When the ball is moving upward and there is no force acting on it, it continues to move higher but there is gravity. The ball is at a constant velocity unless pushed upon by another force.
What is gravity?According to Newton's law of gravity, every particle of matter in the universe is attracted to every other particle with a force that varies directly as the product of their masses and inversely as their distance from one another.
Anything that can alter an object's motion is a force. When you toss a ball, you apply force in a direction that determines the direction in which it will move. The ball travels farther the harder you toss it because it is under greater stress.
The ball continues to go upward even though there is no force pushing against it because of gravity. Unless another force pushes on it, the ball is moving at a steady speed.
Thus, this way, when ball thrown vertically into the air shows Newton's first law.
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What is non examples of enlarged
reduction
deflation
these are examples of the opposite of enlarged to make something smaller is really the key thing here
A girl of mass m1=60.0 kilograms springs from a trampoline with an initial upward velocity of vi=8.00 meters per second. At height h=2.00 meters above the trampoline, the girl grabs a box of mass m2=15.0 kilograms. (Figure 1)
For this problem, use g=9.80 meters per second per second for the magnitude of the acceleration due to gravity.
What is the speed vbefore of the girl immediately before she grabs the box?
Express your answer numerically in meters per second.
What is the speed vafter of the girl immediately after she grabs the box?
Express your answer numerically in meters per second.
What is the maximum height hmax that the girl (with box) reaches? Measure hmax with respect to the top of the trampoline.
The conservation of momentum and energy allows to shorten the results for the movement of the girl on the trampoline holding the box are:
a) the girl's speed is v = 4.98 m / s
b) The speed of the girl + box system is: v_f = 0.996 m / s
c) the maximum height is: y = 2.05 m
Kinematics studies the movement of bodies, looking for relationships between the position, velocity and acceleration of bodies.
The momentum is defined by the product of mass and the velocity, when a system is isolated the momentum is conserved.
The mechanical energy is the sum of the kinetic energy plus the potential energies, when there is no friction in the system the mechanical energy is conserved.
Let's solve this exercise in parts:
a) Let's use kinematics to find the speed of the girl before she grabs the box
v² = v₀² - 2 g y₁
v² = 8² - 2 9.8 2.00
v = R 24.8 = 4.98 m / s
b) Let's use momentum conservation for when the speed of the girl and the box together. Let's write the moment in two moments.
Initial instant. Just before you grab the box.
p₀ = M v + 0
Final moment. Right after taking the box
[tex]p_f[/tex] = (m + M) [tex]v_f[/tex]
In system this form by the girl and the box therefore it is an isolated system and the momentum is conserved.
[tex]p_o = p_f[/tex]
mv = (m + M) [tex]v_f[/tex]
[tex]v_f = \frac{m}{m+M} \ v[/tex]
Let's calculate
[tex]v_f = \frac{15}{15+ 60} \ 4.98[/tex]
[tex]v_f[/tex] = 0.996 m / s
c) Now we use conservation of energy after the girl has the box.
Starting point. When the girl has the box
Em₀ = K + U
Em₀ = ½ (m + M) v² + (m + M) g y₁
Final point. At the highest point of the trajectory
[tex]Em_f[/tex] = U
[tex]Em_f[/tex] = (m + M) g y₁
As there is no friction, the energy is conserved.
[tex]Em_o = Em_f[/tex]
½ (m + M) v² + (m + M) g y₁ = (m + M) g y
y = [tex]\frac{v^2}{2g} + y_1[/tex]
Let's calculate
y = [tex]\frac{0.996^2}{2 \ 9.8} + 2.0[/tex]
y = 2.05 m
In conclusion using the conservation of momentum and energy we can shorten the results for the movement of the girl on the trampoline holding the box are:
a) the girl's speed is v = 4.98 m / s
b) The speed of the girl + box system is: v_f = 0.996 m / s
c) the maximum height is: y = 2.05 m
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Answer:
Vbefore = 4.98 m/s
Vafter = 3.98 m/s
Hmax = 2.81 m
who discovered Absolute Temperature
Answer: William Thomson, better known as Lord Kelvin
A hot air balloon rising vertically is tracked by an observer located 2 miles from the lift-off point. At a certain moment, the angle between the observer's line-of-sight and the horizontal is , and it is changing at a rate of 0.1 rad/min. How fast is the balloon rising at this moment
We have that for the Question, it can be said that
the balloon rising at [tex]0.266miles/min[/tex]From the question we are told
An observer located 2 miles from the lift-off point. At a certain moment, the angle between the observer's line-of-sight and the horizontal is , and it is changing at a rate of 0.1 rad/min.From,
[tex]tan\theta = \frac{h}{2}[/tex]
differentiate with respect to h
[tex]sec^2\theta * \frac{do}{dz} = \frac{1}{2} * \frac{dh}{dz}\\\\\frac{dh}{dz} = 2 sec^\theta * \frac{d\theta}{dz}\\\\\theta = \frac{\pi}{6} and \frac{d\theta}{dz} = 0.1rad/min\\\\\frac{dh}{dz} = 2sec^2 (\frac{\pi}{6}) * (0.1)\\\\= 0.266miles/min[/tex]
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I need the answer for this question
Answer:
Since impedance = omega * L we can use the equation for resistance:
20 + 12 + 10 in parallel with 7 we have
J1 = 42 * 7 / 49 = 6 H for the combination on the right
4 H + 6 H + 8 H = 18 H for the entire combination
An object is moving due north at 31m/s. Does this tell you the speed of the velocity of the object or both?
Answer:
speed
Explanation:
its the speed
because the formula for deriving speed is distance/time
the unit for distance is metre
the unit for time is seconds
so speed is metre/seconds
so speed us m/s.
Câu 9. Một dây dẫn đồng chất, tiết diện đều 20mm2 có dòng điện không đổi 12A đi qua. Tính trị trung bình mật độ dòng điện j ?
Answer:
Sorry I can't understand you
Am object of mass in a circular path of radius 100metres with the speed of 10metres/second.calculate the acceleration towards the center
Answer:
is 6
Explanation:
h
Which force, in real life, will have the least effect on a bowling ball rolling down a lane toward bowling pins?
A) magnetism
B) air resistance
C) gravity
D) friction
Answer:
Its Friction
Explanation:
the pins are not floating and they are not a magnet and not involved with air
The force, in real life, that will have the least effect on a bowling ball rolling down a lane toward bowling pins is magnetism. The correct option is A.
What is magnetism?Magnetism is basically the force which indeed magnets exert when they attract or even repel one another. The movement of electric charges resulting in magnetism.
Every substance is composed of tiny units referred to as atoms. Each atom contains electrons, which are charged particles.
To increase stability, the pins themselves have a low center of gravity. Because they are spherical in shape, they can roll and strike other pins in a variety of directions.
The force acting on the bowling ball is friction and air resistance. The friction force is equal to the friction coefficient multiplied by the normal force, and thus mass times acceleration.
Thus, the correct option is A.
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Explain how friction keeps a nail in place in a block of wood. If you try pull out the nail which way does friction act? I will give brainliest!
Answer:
Friction acts in the opposite direction of the velocity. As static friction acts in the opposite direction to the acceleration. (opposite way)
Explanation:
When an elastic object is changed from its original shape:
A:Energy is released
B:Work is done
C:It is ruined
D:It makes a twanging sound
Answer:
deformation : elastic deformation is reversed when the force is removed. inelastic deformation is not fully reversed when the force is removed – there is a permanent change in shape.
Explanation:
tysm
What on earth is equal to 9.8m/s/s
Answer:
Acceleration due to gravity
