A child sits on a partially filled balloon and decreases the volume by half. What happens to the pressure inside of the balloon?
It increases
It decreases
It stays the same
Answers
**Check for proof photos at the bottom.**
**Answers are in bold.**
__________________________________________________________
A child sits on a partially filled balloon and decreases the volume by half. What happens to the pressure inside of the balloon?
A. It increases
For the same balloon, how does the density inside the balloon change?
A. increases
A scientist takes a small, partially inflated balloon out of liquid nitrogen (at a very low temperature). As the balloon rests on the table, it begins to grow in size. Which statement(s) best explains why the balloon grows?
B. The air warms and increases particle movement. Increased particle movement leads to increased volume.
C. Increased temperature means increased volume as long as the container is flexible.
__________________________________________________________
Answer the following questions with or without using a calculator.
A balloon contains 1.00 mol helium gas at STP. What will the volume of the balloon be if the pressure increases to 2.00 atm?
✔ 11.2 L
A syringe contains 0.10 mol neon gas at STP. What volume does the syringe indicate?
✔ 2.24 L
A chemist adds 0.10 mol argon gas to the syringe. The pressure and temperature remain constant. What will be the volume on the syringe after the argon is added?
✔ 4.48 L
__________________________________________________________
Acetylene gas (C2H2) reacts with oxygen gas (O2) to produce carbon dioxide (CO2) and water vapor (H2O). How many liters of C2H2 are required to produce 75.0 L of CO2?
37.5 L
What volume of H2O is produced?
37.5 L
What volume of O2 is required?
93.8 L
When making the calculations, did you need to find the number of moles?
✔ no
Liquid carbon disulfide (CS2) reacts with 44.8 L O2 gas to produce the gases carbon dioxide (CO2) and sulfur dioxide (SO2).
What is the mass of carbon dioxide produced?
29.3 g
What is the mass of sulfur dioxide produced?
85.4 g
When making the calculations, did you need to find the number of moles?
✔ yes
__________________________________________________________
Explanation:The child is putting pressure on the balloon, and squishing particles together when he/she sits on it, thus increasing pressure. Since particles are being squished closer together, density also increases.
Inflated objects will grow in size when the air inside is hotter. This is because particles move more rapidly. An example would be bike tires being more inflated under hot conditions.
One mole of any gas at standard temperature and pressure (STP) will occupy 22.4 L. If pressure increases, the volume decreases, and vice versa. If moles decreases, so will the volume, and vice versa.
Here are photos of Edge just incase.
The pressure inside of the balloon will Increase. Hence The correct option is (A).
What is Boyle's Law ?
According to this law, the pressure (p) of a given quantity of gas varies inversely with its volume (v) at constant temperature; i.e., in equation form,
pv = k
Where K = constant.
Initial pressure = P₁Initial volume = V₁Final pressure =P₂Final volume = V₂If we consider that temperature of the gas which filled inside the balloon is constant.
We know that , at constant temperature
P₁V₁ = P₂V₂
Given that
V₂ = V₁ / 2
P₂ = P₁V₁/V₂
P₂ = P₁V₁/V₁/2
P₂ = 2P₁
Therefore, the pressure inside the balloon will become double.Hence The correct option is (A).
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Related Questions
Porrrrrrffffffaaaaaavvvvvvooooorrrrrrr
Answers
Answer:
2.2)solido
2.3)Sólido cristalino
2.4)Sólido amorfo
Which process, in order, would be necessary for this sequence of the rock cycle:
rock → metamorphic rock → igneous rock
Heat and pressure → melting → cooling
Weathering and erosion → compaction → weathering and erosion
Melting → cooling → melting → erosion
Cooling → melting → cooling → weathering and erosion
Answers
Answer:
may be the answer is Heat and pressure - melting - cooling
what is the digiMelt Start Temp and the digiMelt Stop Temp for Formic Acid Acetic Acid Propionic Acid
Answers
Explanation:
Melting is defined as the physical process where a solid state of a substance converts into its liquid state. No change of chemical composition takes place, just the physical state of water is changing.
[tex]\text{Solid}\rightleftharpoons \text{Liquid}[/tex]
There are given carboxylic acids. The melting point of these acids increases to its second group member which is ethanoic acid due to prevalent hydrogen bonding. To break this bonding, a high amount of heat needs to be applied.
But as we move forward, the melting point decreases sharply as an increase in the number of carbon atoms decreases the hydrogen bonding.
Melting point of Formic Acid = [tex]8.3^oC[/tex]
Melting point of Acetic Acid = [tex]16.6^oC[/tex]
Melting point of Propionic Acid = [tex]-21^oC[/tex]
The radius of the large cylinder of a hydrolic press
20cm and that of the small cylinderis 5 cm. If a force of 100N is applied on the small piston Calculate the force on the large piston. if the piston of the small cylinder move through a distance of 0.4m through what distance can the large piston be raised
Answers
Answer: 1) 400N
2)1.6
Explanation:
1) 5cm = 100N of force
so
20cm=400n
2) 0.4 X 4 = 1.6
A chemist mixed two substances together: a blue powder with no smell and a colorless liquid with a strong smell. Their repeating groups of atoms are shown below on the left. After they were mixed, the chemist analyzed the results and found two substances. One ending substance had the repeating group of atoms shown below on the right. Is the ending substance the same substance as the blue powder? What happened to the atoms of the starting substances when the ending substances formed
Answers
Answer:
Vanished completely.
Explanation:
The atoms of starting substances are transformed into the ending substances because the starting substances mixed with each other and turn into new substances. The starting substances i.e. reactants vanished completely when the ending substances means products are formed completely so we can say that the vanishing of ending substance happened when the ending substances are formed.
The reaction of hydrogen with nitrogen to produce ammonia is shown below. If there are 3 moles of nitrogen, how many moles of hydrogen are needed to react completely with the nitrogen?
Answers
Answer:
9
Explanation:
I took the same test :)
The stoichiometry is important in chemistry which helps us to use the balanced equation to calculate the amount of reactants and products. Here the moles of hydrogen needed is 9. The correct option is B.
What is stoichiometry?The quantitative study of the reactants and products involved in a chemical reaction is known as the chemical stoichiometry. The stoichiometric coefficients can be fractions including the whole numbers. It helps to establish the mole ratio.
The stoichiometric coefficient is basically the number which is present in front of the atoms, molecules or ions. The stoichiometric calculations are also used in gravimetry and volumetry.
Here the balanced equation for the reaction is:
N₂ + 3H₂ → 2NH₃
Number of moles of H₂ = 3 mol N₂× 3 mol H₂ / 1 mol N₂ = 9 mol H₂
So the number of moles of H₂ is 9.
Thus the correct option is B.
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Need help for this answer
Answers
Answer:
animals that live in the desert hibernate in winter
am not sure
A circuit is set up with two parallel resistors, each of a resistance of 250Ω.
b. If another resistor of resistance 300Ω is added in series with these two parallel resistors, what is the total
resistance?
c. If a voltage of 120V is put across the circuit in b, what will the current be in the circuit?
Answers
Answer:
425 and 0.28A
Explanation:
Resistance for resistors in parallel
1/ R = 1/250 +1/250
=0.008
R = 1/ 0.008 = 125
Total resistance
R= 125+ 300
=425
...
V= IR
I= V/R
I = 120/425
= 0.28 A
calculate the mass m of 6.50 moles n of kbr m
Answers
Answer:
773.51495 grams
Explanation:
1 moles KBr to grams = 119.0023 grams
6.5*119.0023 = 773.51495 grams
A student is provided with a sample of iron pyrite and a sample of gold. Suggest how the student could distinguish between the two substances
Answers
Answer:
Gold and pyrite both have a brilliant metallic luster, but are different tones of yellow. Gold is golden to silvery yellow, whereas pyrite is a pale to medium brassy yellow that sometimes tarnishes.
Explanation:
can someone answer this please
Answers
1. What is the volume of 4.00g of aluminum at STP?
Answers
Answer:
22.4cm³
Explanation:
Avogadro's law shows that Avogadro's volume is 22.4
How or why does lead affect bones and teeth?
Answers
Answer:
Lead can harm production of blood cells and the absorption of calcium needed for strong bones and teeth, muscle movements, and the work of nerves and blood vessels. High lead levels can cause brain and kidney damage.
thanks
Once lead enters the body, it is distributed to organs such as the brain, kidneys, liver and bones. The body stores lead in the teeth and bones where it accumulates over time. Lead stored in bone may be remobilized into the blood during pregnancy, thus exposing the fetus.
3 upper M n upper O subscript 2 (s) plus 4 upper A l (s) right arrow 2 upper A l subscript 2 upper O subscript 3 (g) plus 3 upper M n (s). What is the enthalpy of the reaction?
Answers
Answer: The enthalpy of the reaction is -1791.31 kJ.
Explanation:
Enthalpy change is the difference between the enthalpies of products and the enthalpies of reactants each multiplied by its stoichiometric coefficients. It is represented by the symbol [tex]Delta H^o_{rxn}[/tex]
[tex]\Delta H^o_{rxn}=\sum (n \times \Delta H^o_{products})-\sum (n \times \Delta H^o_{reactants})[/tex] .....(1)
For the given chemical reaction:
[tex]3MnO_2(s)+4Al(s)\rightarrow 2Al_2O_3(s)+3Mn(s)[/tex]
The expression for the enthalpy change of the reaction will be:
[tex]\Delta H^o_{rxn}=[(2 \times \Delta H^o_f_{(Al_2O_3(s))}) + (3 \times \Delta H^o_f_{(Mn(s))})] - [(3 \times \Delta H^o_f_{(MnO_2(s))}) + (4 \times \Delta H^o_f_{(Al(s))})][/tex]
Taking the standard heat of formation values:
[tex]\Delta H^o_f_{(Al_2O_3(s))}=-1675.7kJ/mol\\\Delta H^o_f_{(Al(s))}=0kJ/mol\\\Delta H^o_f_{(MnO_2(s))}=-520.03kJ/mol\\\Delta H^o_f_{(Mn(s))}=0kJ/mol[/tex]
Plugging values in the above expression:
[tex]\Delta H^o_{rxn}=[(2 \times (-1675.7))+(3 \times 0)] - [(3 \times (-520.03))+(4 \times 0)]\\\\\Delta H^o_{rxn}=-1791.31 kJ[/tex]
Hence, the enthalpy of the reaction is -1791.31 kJ.
How many moles are in 2.11 x 1014 molecules of LiBr?
Answers
Answer: There are [tex]12.71 \times 10^{-9}[/tex] moles present in [tex]2.11 \times 10^{14}[/tex] molecules of LiBr.
Explanation:
According to the mole concept, there are [tex]6.022 \times 10^{23}[/tex] molecules present in 1 mole of a substance.
Hence, moles in [tex]2.11 \times 10^{14}[/tex] molecules of LiBr are calculated as follows.
[tex]Moles = \frac{2.11 \times 10^{14}}{6.022 \times 10^{23}}\\= 12.71 \times 10^{-9}[/tex]
Thus, we can conclude that there are [tex]12.71 \times 10^{-9}[/tex] moles present in [tex]2.11 \times 10^{14}[/tex] molecules of LiBr.
Please somone help me with a chemistry question brainliest to whoever answers correctly and 20 points
Answers
Answer:
Polar
Explanation:
Electronegativity Difference:
0.7 Non-Polar Covalent = 0 0 < Polar Covalent < 2 Ionic (Non-Covalent) ≥ 2
What makes plants the beginning of the food chain?
please answer my question aswell as my last one!
Answers
Answer: A
Explanation:
i just took the quiz and it was right!
The table shows the specific heat of four substances—brick, dry soil, paper, and water. If all four substances were exposed to sunlight for the same amount of time, which substance would heat up the fastest?
Answers
Answer:
Brick
Explanation:
.................
Question: (02.01 MC) Which state of matter does this image represent?
O Solid
O Liquid
O Gas
O Plasma
Answers
explain: water is a liquid
How many milliliters of 5.0 M NaOH are needed to exactly neutralize 40. milliliters of 2.0 M HCl?
Answers
Answer:
16mL
Explanation:
Using the following formula;
CaVa = CbVb
Where;
Where
Ca = concentration/molarity of acid (M)
Va = volume of acid (mL)
Cb = concentration/molarity of base (M)
Vb = volume of base (mL)
According to the information provided in this question;
Ca (HCl) = 2M
Cb (NaOH) = 5M
Va (HCl) = 40mL
Vb (NaOH) = ?
Using CaVa = CbVb
Vb = CaVa/Cb
Vb = 2 × 40/5
Vb = 80/5
Vb = 16mL
Cells can regulate different processes in two ways. They can turn on and off the genes that make enzymes, or they can
A)
increase the activation energy of a reaction.
B)
increase the amount of energy needed to carry out the preferred process.
C)
regulate the enzymes that are already made.
D)
decrease the amount of energy needed to carry out the preferred process.
Answers
Answer:
im pretty sure its d
Explanation:
If you have 3 moles of a gas at a pressure of 2.5 atm and a volume of 8 liters, what is the temperature?
a. 57.86 K
b. 0.81 K
c. 25 K
d. 81.26 K
Answers
Answer:
d
Explanation:
pv=nrt
2.5×1.01×10^5×8×10^-3=3×8.31×T
T=
The value of the temperature can be determined by ideal gas law and the temperature will be 0.81 K.
What is temperature ?The average kinetic energy of particular atoms and molecules in a system is measured by the temperature.
What is ideal gas Law?
Ideal gas law explain the relationship between pressure. temperature and volume.
Ideal gas law can be expressed as, PV=nRT.
where, P is pressure. V is volume , n is number of moles ,R is gas constant and T is temperature. It is given that, n= 3 mole, P = 2.5 atm, V = 8 L, T=?, R = 8.31.
Calculation of temperature by using ideal gas law is shown as:
Now, put the values of given data in ideal gas law equation.
T = PV/nR
=2.5×8/3×8.32
= 0.81 K
Therefore, the temperature will be 0.81K.
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helo in this please I'm so kunfused
Answers
OPTION C is the correct answer.
calculate the pressure in atm of .68 mol of H at 298K and occupying 4.5 L
Answers
Answer:
3.7 atm
General Formulas and Concepts:
Atomic Structure
MolesGas Laws
Ideal Gas Law: PV = nRT
P is pressureV is volumen is number of molesR is gas constantT is temperatureExplanation:
Step 1: Define
Identify variables
[Given] n = 0.68 mol H
[Given] T = 298 K
[Given] V = 4.5 L
[Given] R = 0.0821 L · atm · mol⁻¹ · K⁻¹
[Solve] P
Step 2: Find Pressure
Substitute in variables [Ideal Gas Law]: P(4.5 L) = (0.68 mol)(0.0821 L · atm · mol⁻¹ · K⁻¹)(298 K)Multiply [Cancel out units]: P(4.5 L) = (0.055828 L · atm · K⁻¹)(298 K)Multiply [Cancel out units]: P(4.5 L) = 16.6367 L · atmIsolate P [Cancel out units]: P = 3.69705 atmStep 3: Check
Follow sig fig rules and round. We are given 2 sig figs as our lowest.
3.69705 atm ≈ 3.7 atm
a force of 29 N and acceleration is 0.4 m/s what is the combined mass
Answers
Answer:
72.5Kg
Explanation:
that is the procedure above
Fossil fuels are considered to be:
a.
irreplaceable resources
c.
renewable resources
b.
nonrenewable resources
d.
hazardous wastes
Please select the best answer from the choices provided
A
B
C
D
Answers
Pure hydrogen (H₂) is a hazardous substance. Thus, safer and more cost effective techniques have been developed to store it as a solid for shipping purposes. One such method is the reaction below, which occurs at 200 °C.
Answers
Answer: hello your question has some missing details attached below is the missing details
answer : 25.5% ( B )
Explanation:
Determine percentage yield
molar mass = 35 g/mol
mass of Li₃N(s) = 70 g
product LiH(s) = 8.0 g ( actual yield )
theoretical yield ( LiH ) = 4 * 7.95 = 31.8 g
percentage yield = actual yield * 100 / theoretical yield
= 8 * 100/31.8
= 25.5%
Calculate how many methane molecules and how many carbon and hydrogen atoms are there in 25 g of Methane?
Answers
From the formula of methane it is clear that one mole of methane has 4hydrogen atoms. So, 37.6×1023 hydrogen atoms are there in 25.0 g of methane. Therefore, 9.4×1023methane molecules and 9.4×1023 hydrogen and 37.6×1023carbon atoms are there in 25.0 g of methane.
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Suppose that you want to make 12 g of lithium oxide.
What are the minimum masses of lithium and oxygen you will need?
A. Li= 5.6 g O2= 6.4 g
B. Li 6.5 g O2= 4.6 g
C. Li= 0.6 g O2 46.4 g
D. Li= 15.6 g O2 6.4 g
Answers
Answer:
A. Li= 5.6 g O2= 6.4 g
Explanation:
Lithium oxide, Li2O, is an oxide that contains 2 moles of Li and 1 mole of O per mole of oxide. To solve this question we must find the mass of each atom in the molecule as follows:
2Li = 2*6.941g/mol = 13.882g/mol
O = 1*16g/mol = 16g/mol
Molar mass Li2O:
16+13.882 = 29.882g/mol
The mass of lithium is:
12g * (13.882g/mol / 29.882g/mol) = 5.6g Li
And the mass of oxygen:
12g * (16g/mol / 29.882g/mol) = 6.4g O
Right answer is:
A. Li= 5.6 g O2= 6.4 gAn inverse relationship can be represented by what?
Answers
Answer:
1/....
Explanation:
If we say acceleration 'a' is inversely proportional to mass 'm', then
a=1/m.
