A fairly efficient steam turbine engine fired by coal is used to drive an electric generator. The generator operates between 2100°C and 385°C.

(a) Determine the maximum possible efficiency of the engine.


Answer: 72.3 %


Formula:

e = 1 - (Tc / Th) = 1 - (Qc / Qh) = ( W / Qh)


Explanation: Unsure??


(b) The engine absorbs 1.15 105 J from the hot reservoir every second. If the actual efficiency of the engine is 40.3%, determine the mechanical power the engine delivers.


Answer: 46 kW


Explanation:

Energy absorbed by the engine (J) * actual efficiency of the engine (%) = mechanical power the engine delivers (kW)


How does 1 - (385/2100) = 72.3 % ?
What do I Plug in to make e = 72.3 %

Answer:

c:   spin

Explanation:

it's not curvature

The most applicable term to a discussion of angular momentum in the context of black holes is Spin. Thus, the correct option is C.

Angular Momentum is defined as the property of any rotating object which is given by the product of the moment of inertia of an object and the angular velocity of the rotating object. Angular momentum is a vector quantity and it has both the magnitude and direction. The examples of angular momentum are the rotation and revolution of the Earth.

When the astronomers claim that they have estimated the spin of a black hole, this means they have measured its angular momentum. This is the total angular momentum of all the materials on the Universe that ever crossed the event horizon and got trapped inside it.

Therefore, the correct option is C.

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Newton’s Second Law of Motion is defined as Force is equal to the rate of change of momentum. For a constant mass, force equals mass times acceleration.

[tex]\Delta p = mv - mu \\\\\implies \Delta p = m(v-u) \\\\F = \dfrac{\Delta p}{\Delta t} = \dfrac{m(v-u)}{\Delta t} = ma[/tex]

F = ma is the formula of Newton’s Second Law of Motion.

To prove Newton's second law of motion,

Given Force F = Δp/Δt

Proof for F=ma

     Let us consider an object of mass m, moving along a straight line with an initial velocity u, final velocity v and it has some particular time t and thus Momentum can be related as,

For initial velocity u, p1 = m × u

The final velocity v, p2 = m × v

The change in momentum can be expressed as

p2 – p1 = (m × v) – (m × u)

p2 – p1 = m (v – u)

Here, we know that the rate of change of momentum with respect to time is proportional to the applied force.

The applied force F,

F ∝ [m (v – u)]/t

F ∝ m × a

As acceleration (a) is the rate of change of velocity with respect to time.

F = k × m × a

F = ma

where k can be the constant.

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Answer:

The greater the mass, the greater is the diameter

Explanation:

The greater the mass, the greater is the diameter. almost all galaxies contain supermassive black holes.

The ratio of the electric force to the gravitational force between the two electrons is [tex]4.2 \times 10^{42}[/tex].

The given parameters;

The electrostatic force between the two electrons is calculated as follows;

[tex]F_c = \frac{kq^2}{r^2} \\\\[/tex]

The gravitational force between the two electrons is calculated as follows;

[tex]F_g = \frac{Gm_e^2}{r^2}[/tex]

The ratio of the electric force to the gravitational force between the two electrons is calculated as follows;

[tex]\frac{F_c}{F_g} = \frac{kq^2}{r^2} \times \frac{1}{\frac{Gm^2}{r^2} } \\\\\frac{F_c}{F_g} = \frac{kq^2}{r^2} \times \frac{r^2}{Gm^2} \\\\\frac{F_c}{F_g} = \frac{kq^2}{Gm^2}\\\\[/tex]

[tex]\frac{F_c}{F_g} = \frac{(8.99 \times 10^9) \times (1.6 \times 10^{-19}))^2}{(6.67 \times 10^{-11} ) \times (9.11 \times 10^{-31})^2} \\\\\frac{F_c}{F_g} = 4.2 \times 10^{42}[/tex]

Thus, the ratio of the electric force to the gravitational force between the two electrons is [tex]4.2 \times 10^{42}[/tex].

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Answer:

Mass = mass of nucleus

Atomic Number = number of protons (charge) of nucleus

Mass - Atomic Number = number of neutrons

Answer:

H,G,E,D,C,B,A,I,F

Explanation:

F is an ignious intrusion and I cross cuts H to A so it must be newer.

Answer:

Δx=7.35m

Explanation:

This is a free fall problem (g= -9.8 m/s²).

Displacement: ? <--- what you're trying to find (max height)

Initial Velocity: 12 m/s

Final Velocity: 0 m/s <-- since the can will land back in your hands

Time: Missing <-- not needed to solve

Acceleration: -9.8 m/s²

The equation that you will use is vf²=vi²+2aΔx

Now plug the information into the equation!

(0m/s)²=(12m/s)²+2(-9.8m/s²)Δx

Multiply the 2 with the acceleration (-9.8m/s²)

(0m/s)²=(12m/s)²-19.6m/s²Δx

Now you need to square the final and initial velocity

0m/s=144m/s-19.6m/s²Δx

Move 144 to the other side of the equal sign

-144m/s=-19.6m/s²Δx

Divide both sides by -19.6m/s²

7.346m=Δx

You can round it to the tenth or hundreth place, up to you!

For this example, I'll round to the hundredth...

Δx=7.35m

I would double check this answer or review it yourself to see if it's correct.

Good luck with your studies!

Answer:

sodium chloride. .....

Answer:

Decreasing the velocity

Explanation:

The primary factor in decreasing the kinetic energy of an object is to decrease the velocity of the object.

The kinetic energy of an object is the energy which it possesses due to the motion of the object. Kinetic energy is defined as the work which is needed to accelerate an object of a given mass from the state of rest to its stated velocity and direction. Gain of the energy during the acceleration of an object, the body maintains this kinetic energy unless its speed changes and the object accelerates.

The kinetic energy is directly proportional to the mass and the velocity of the object. The primary factor which is responsible for the decrease in the kinetic energy of an object is to decrease the velocity of the object.

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Answer:

because a raduis is half of 25% of a cicrle.

Explanation:

Answer:

its a sure for not but i think its a 192583

Answer:

Explanation:

The common observable evidence are:

The big bang is the theory which explains that how the universe began. It says that the universe began with just a single point. It went on expanding and stretched to grow as large as possible. It is still now expanding.

The big bang consist of fully dark matter, interstellar gases or dust. The big bang is increasing just because in universe there is abundant of hydrogen and helium.

The radiations come from the big bang. These rays are also called as cosmic wave. This big bang is still on it way of expanding more.

Thus, the observational evidence are the measured abundances of element, the expansion of space and the cosmic wave background.

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Explanation:

Hydrostatic pressure, P = hdg where d is density if the liquid ( water)

P= 150m × 1000kgm-3 × 10ms-2

P= 1.5 ×10^6 Pa

Answer:

c

Explanation:

The key phrase which describes zero (0) initial velocity is from rest.

When the velocity of an object at initial time is zero (0), it implies that the change in the displacement of the object with time is zero

[tex]v= \frac{\Delta x}{\Delta t} \\\\v_0 = 0[/tex]

Generally, when an starts its motion from rest, the initial velocity of the object will be zero. As the object acquires more momentum, the velocity increases with time.

Thus, we can conclude that the key phrase which describes zero (0) initial velocity is from rest.

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Answer:

So the people in the ring don't get hurt or break anything on impact once they hit the floor

[tex]▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪  {\huge\mathfrak{Answer}}▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪[/tex]

The work done in the given case is 0

[tex] \large \boxed{ \mathfrak{Step\:\: By\:\:Step\:\:Explanation}}[/tex]

For calculating the work done by an object we apply the formula, that is ~

where f represents force applied, and s represents displacement.

but here, the displacement is zero since the wall didn't move at all, Therefore If we plug it's value as 0, we get

hence,

So therefore, we can conclude that the man hasn't done any work.

Hope it helps.

Do comment if you have any query.

Answer: figuratively speaking both the lines for the force Q and force P is equal.

Answer:

I'm pretty sure it's false

Explanation:

.

Answer

Estimates vary, but, on average, each person uses about 80-100 gallons of water per day, for indoor home uses.

Explanation:

Answer:

  see attached

Explanation:

It will be easier to plot the data if you have grid lines to work with.

In the attached, we had to reverse the order of entries in the table, because the graphing program likes the independent variable listed first.

moon Triton, Neptune's largest moon Triton

The moon Triton is the captured moon which most likely originated in the Kuiper belt.

This is defined as  a donut-shaped region beyond Neptune and has an extension from 30 to 50 AU or more from the Sun.

The moon Triton is the captured moon which originates from this belt thereby making it the most appropriate choice.

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(a) The normal force on the block is 50.92 N.

(b) The horizontal force on block keeping it in equilibrium is 29.4 N.

The given parameters;

The normal force on the block is calculated as follows;

[tex]F_n = W \times cos(\theta)[/tex]

where;

[tex]F_n = mg \times cos(\theta)\\\\F_n = 6 \times 9.8 \times cos(30)\\\\F_n = 50 .92 \ N[/tex]

The horizontal force on block keeping it in equilibrium is calculated as follows;

[tex]F- F_x = 0\\\\F-mgsin\theta= 0\\\\F = mgsin\theta\\\\F = 6 \times 9.8 \times sin(30)\\\\F = 29.4 \ N[/tex]

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Answer:coe?

Explanation:

Answer:

i think its A

Explanation:

I hope this helps :)

Answer:

3.125 Kilometers

Explanation:

To answer this you just multiply 12.5 by .25 (since 15 minutes is a quarter of an hour) to get 3.125 kilometers ridden.