A farmer uses triazine herbicide to control pigweed in his field. For the first few years, the triazine works well and almost all the pigweed dies; but after several years, the farmer sees more and more pigweed. Which of these explanations BEST describes this observation?
a. The herbicide company lost its formula and started selling poor-quality herbicide.
b. Natural selection caused pigweed to mutate, creating a new triazine-resistant species
c. Triazine-resistant pigweed is more efficient at photosynthesis.
d. More triazine-resistant individuals survived each year, soi more individuals were triazine-resistant.
e. Some individuals acquired triazine resistance during their lifetimes, and were able to pass it on to offspring

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

e. Some individuals acquired triazine resistance during their lifetimes, and were able to pass it on to offspring

Explanation:

The term resistance in the exposed example refers to an inheritable change in the weed population sensitivity, which is reflected in the consecutive failure of the chemical effects on the herb population.  

Herbicide might produce a genetic modification in the weed, leading individuals to survive under the effects of the chemical. The plants evolve with the capability of tolerating the chemical dose that is usually used to destroy a normal population of plagues.  

Resistance to the toxic is associated with mutations in some of the genes.

A mutation is a change in DNI sequences that introduce new variants. Many of these are eliminated, but some of them might succeed and be incorporated into each individual. These mutations are the ones that have been selected by natural selection.  

The selective pressure or modeling environmental factor is the triazine herbicide The weed´s response to herbicide is the survival of only those that carry mutations.  Natural selection benefits these mutations.  The mutated herbs survive, become more resistant, and pass the mutation to their offspring.


Related Questions

The application of evolutionary principles to the study of human variation Group of answer choices allowed scientists to divide the human species precisely into well-defined races helped replace earlier views based solely on observed phenotypes; brings the focus to geographic ancestry reinforced traditional views of races as fixed biological entities that do not change supports the idea that ethnicity and race are categories that can be used interchangeably (they are the same thing) when describing groups of modern humans.

Answers

Answer:

helped replace earlier views based solely on observed phenotypes

Explanation:

The study of human variation has shown that individuals from different populations (previously erroneously considered as geographic races) are often genetically more similar than individuals from the same population. In consequence, the evolutionary approach for understanding human variation has enabled us to discard the biological race concept based solely on observed phenotypes in order to provide a more realistic variation concept associated with evolutionary human development. From this perspective, it has been possible to confirm that 1-there are no human subspecies and 2- the concept of human races is not scientifically suitable to describe human variation.

Plants go through the process of transpiration in order to help the plant ________. (these are the choices) move water down the plant release sugar release carbon dioxide maintain homeostasis

Answers

Answer:

to get rid of excess moisture OR to move water down.

kindly, give the choices/options correctly.

Maintain homeostasis

¿Como se llaman las celulas segun el organo en el que estan?

Answers

Answer:

es tejido ... 2 ... es la ... opción correcta ...

Un grupo de células que tienen un origen común, una estructura similar y que realizan una función definida se denomina tejido. ... Por ejemplo, grupos de células óseas forman tejidos óseos y las células musculares forman tejido muscular. espero que te ayude

What is the RNA sequence that corresponds to this DNA sequence? ACC GCG
TAT GCT *
TGG CGC ATA CGA
O UGG CGC AUA CGA
O ACC GCG UAU GCA
ACC GCG TAT TTT

Answers

Answer:

O UGG CGC AUA CGA

Explanation:

Describe & explain why the effect of temperature as a
limiting factor for photosynthesis is different to the
effects of Co2 and light intensity.​

Answers

Answer:

Although  the  light  dependent  reactions  of photosynthesis     are    not     affected     by changes in temperature, the light independent   reactions  of   photosynthesis are dependent  on  temperature.  They  are reactions  catalysed  by  enzymes.  As  the enzymes approach their optimum temperatures  the  overall  rate  increases.  It approximately   doubles   for   every   10°C increase    in    temperature.    Above    the optimum  temperature  the  rate  begins  to decrease, as enzymes are denatured, until it stops.

Explanation:

At  low  light  intensities,  as  light  intensity increases,the  rate of  the  light-dependent reaction,and   therefore   photosynthesis generally, increases proportionately (straight    line    relationship).    The    more photons  of  light  that  fall  on  a  leaf,  the greater     the     number     of     chlorophyll molecules  that  are  ionised  and  the  more ATP   and   NADPH   are   generated.   Lightdependent  reactions  use  light  energy  and so    are    not    affected    by    changes    in temperature.As light intensity is increased further, however, the rate of photosynthesis is eventually  limited by some other factor. So the rate plateaus. At very high light intensity, chlorophyll may be damaged and the rate drops steeply (not shown in the graph).Chlorophyll ais used in both photosystems. The wavelength of light is also important. PSI absorbs energy  most  efficiently  at  700  nm  and  PSII  at  680  nm.  Light  with  a  higher  proportion  of  energy concentrated in these wavelengths will produce a higher rate of photosynthesis.An    increase    in    the    carbon    dioxide concentrationincreases  the  rate  at  which carbon  is  incorporated  into  carbohydrate in  the  light-independent  reaction,  and  so the    rate    of    photosynthesis    generally increases until limited by another factor.As    it    is    normally    present    in    the atmosphere  at  very  low  concentrations (about  0.04%),  increasing  carbon  dioxide concentration  causes  a  rapid  rise  in  the rate  of  photosynthesis,  which  eventually plateaus   when   the   maximum   rate   of fixation is reached.

After examining the fossil record, scientists have determined that scorpions today are much smaller than their extinct ancestors. For example, Jaekelopterus rhenaniae, a giant scoprtion species that lived 255 million to 460 million years ago was 2.5 meters long. Which of the following conclusions is supported by this information?
A. scorpions living today have increased their numbers since they first appeared
B. scorpions in the fossil record are smaller than their descendants are
C. scorpions have changed as a result of natural selection
D. scorpions do not appear in their original state in the fossil record

Answers

Answer: C. scorpions have changed as a result of natural selection

Explanation:

The text tells us that scorpions today are now smaller than they were in the past. This means that the scorpions have changed since then i.e. they have evolved.

The primary reason for evolution is natural selection which refers to a situation whereby only the organisms that are better adapted in their species survive.

The conclusion that can be drawn from this research therefore is that we have smaller scorpions today because they stood a better chance of survival than the larger ones and so survived whilst the larger ones died out.

What kind of symmetry does the human body plan show? Explain what this means.

Answers

The last type of symmetry is the bilateral symmetry. Bilateral symmetry is when the body plan can be divided along a plane that splits the animal's body into right and left sides that are mirror images of each other. Let's look at this type of symmetry a little more.

Which definition is the best for “semipermeable membrane

Answers

Answer: A semi-permeable membrane is that which only allows certain

               substances to pass through.

Answer: A semipermeable membrane is a layer that only certain molecules can pass through. Semipermeable membranes can be both biological and artificial. Artificial semipermeable membranes include a variety of material designed for the purposes of filtration, such as those used in reverse osmosis, which only allow water to pass. The biological membranes of cells are created by two sheets of phospholipid, which contain a lipid tail attached to a polar head. The tail regions of each sheet cluster together, while the heads of the molecules point outward. The polar heads point both outward toward the environment of the cell and inward toward the cytosol. In this way, a hydrophobic region of lipid tails separates the two bodies of solution. This can be seen in the image below.

Explanation: sorry if its too much wording i tried to shorten it as much as possible

PLEASE HELP BRAINLIST GIVER HERE PLEASE HELPPPPPPPPPPP

Which of the following terms means "manmade"?
anthropology
naturopology
is anthropogenic
naturogenic

Answers

Answer:

Anthropology

Explanation:

this is the answer hope it helps you

How do you relate energy from heat?

Answers

In a strictly physical sense, the only difference between thermal energy and heat is that heat is currently in transit. For example, the warmth radiating from a fire.

While heat is a “path function”, thermal energy can be a “point function” as it can have a defined value at a specific state.  Numerically,  Δ(Thermal Energy) = Heat Exchanged.

Hope this helps and if it does, don't be afraid to rate my answer as well as maybe give it a "Thanks"? (Or even better a "Brainliest"). And if it’s not correct, I am sorry for wasting your time, and good luck finding the correct answer :)  

Heat is energy transferred between substances or systems due to a temperature difference between them. As a form of energy, heat is conserved, it cannot be created or destroyed. It can, however, be transferred from one place to another.

Which of the following best describes daily temperatures in deserts?a. hot during the day and cold at night b. hot during the day and warm at night cool during the day and very cold at night d. they depend upon the type of desert and its location Please select the best answer from the choices provided

Answers

a would be the best answer out of these choices because it’s closest to hot during the day and cool at night
A. Hot during the day and cool at night

I need to know what which weathering it is

Answers

Answer:

the answer is D

Explanation:

Rocks break down into smaller pieces through weathering. Rocks and sediment grinding against each other wear away surfaces. This type of weathering is called abrasion, and it happens as wind and water rush over rocks. The rocks become smoother as rough and jagged edges break off.

Climate zones result in specific vegetation types developing in a region. Which
climatic region is hot and wet all year round, resulting in tropical rainforest Vegetation?​

Answers

Tropical wet and dry climate is typically observed within the tropics. The tropics are two lines of latitude at 23.5° north and 23.5° south of the Equator. Land within this area obtains direct sunlight throughout most of the year.

state four activities that can cause hazards at work places ​

Answers

Answer:

cords in walkway , horseplay, not locking and tagging out broke machines, tools not put away in proper place

NPK fertilizer are added in the soil to fulfill the need of ________​

Answers

Answer:

............. the need of _Nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium_

Explanation:

Each of these fundamental nutrients plays a key role in plant nutrition. ... It's also needed to help plants grow and develop normally. Phosphorus in commercial fertilizers comes from phosphate rock.

Four differences between the aorta and vena cava ?

Answers

Answer:

Aorta and vena cava are two main types of blood vessels attached to the heart. The main difference between aorta and vena cava is that aorta carries oxygenated blood whereas vena cava carries deoxygenated blood. Aorta is the main artery that leaves the heart through the left ventricle. It supplies oxygenated blood throughout the body. Two types of venae cavae supply blood to the right atrium of the heart. They are superior vena cava and inferior vena cava. Superior vena cava drains deoxygenated blood from the head, arms, and other upper parts of the body while inferior vena cava drains that from the lower parts of the body.

1. Aorta carries oxygenated blood while vena cava carries oxygenated blood.
2. Blood in the aorta moves at a higher pressure than that in the vena cava.
3. Aorta takes blood away from the heart while vena cava brings blood to the heart.
4. Vena cava have valves while aorta doesn’t.

The volume of air in the lungs is controlled by the​

Answers

The diaphragm,

During inhalation, the diaphragm is contracted which increases the volume of the lung cavity. During exhalation, the diaphragm is relaxed which decreases the volume of the lung cavity

Which conclusion is best supported by his observations?

Answers

Answer:  

The answer would be d finch 4 is adapted to eat small insects that live in tiny holes.

Explanation:

Can someone help me with this for a brainly?

Answers

Reproduction is the second ability.

The phenotype frequency in a populatin changews after each generation which would most likely be cause this

Answers

The answer is: Competition between organisms.

Living organisms are made up of energy and matter.

Answers

True every living thing needs energy
Yes I am going back home to go get back home

help pls *serious ppl only*

Answers

Answer:

6 for white parents, and 6 for black parents.

Fertilizer grade is the relative _________ in a bag of fertilizer.

Proportion

Percentage

Grade

Ratio​

Answers

Answer:

proportionhejenrn4nrrh4htj

what is substances in scientific methods​

Answers

Answer:

A chemical substance is a form of matter having constant chemical composition and characteristic properties. Some references add that chemical substance cannot be separated into its constituent elements by physical separation methods, i.e., without breaking chemical bonds.

Submit te
4
Next →
Cell Processes and Transport: Mastery Test
4
Select the correct answer from each drop-down menu.
Sodium and potassium lons are essential for muscle contractions of the heart. The ions are transported using a pump, which obtains
energy by the breaking of
. This action requires the expense of energy. So, sodium and potassium ions are transported using
Reset
Next

Answers

Answer:

Cell

Explanation:

Sodium and potassium ions are essential for muscle contractions of the heart, and the ions are transported using a pump, which obtains energy from the breaking of ATP molecules, this action requires the expenditure of energy, so sodium and potassium ions are transported using active transport.

What is muscle contraction?

Sodium and potassium ions play a crucial role in muscle contractions, including those of the heart, and to maintain the appropriate concentration of these ions inside and outside the cell, the body uses a protein pump called the sodium-potassium pump, which is an active pump. It requires energy to move substances across cell membranes; the pump uses the energy released by the breakdown of ATP molecules to change its shape, transport the sodium and potassium ions across the membrane, and regulate the muscle contraction.

Hence, the ions are transported using a pump, which obtains energy from the breaking of ATP molecules, this action requires the expenditure of energy, so sodium and potassium ions are transported using active transport.

Learn more about the muscle contraction here.

https://brainly.com/question/13146711

#SPJ7

question is incomplete, complete question is below

Select the correct answer from each drop-down menu.

Sodium and potassium ions are essential for muscle contractions of the heart. The ions are transported using a pump, which obtains energy by the breaking of ----. This action requires the expense of energy. So, sodium and potassium ions are transported using---

ATP,

active transport.

I just need number one I need to fill in the blanks

Answers

Is there a word bank we can use

ou have isolated a previously unstudied protein, identified its complete structure in detail, and determined that it catalyzes the breakdown of a large substrate. You notice it has two binding sites. One of these is large, apparently the bonding site for the large substrate; the other is small, possibly a binding site for a regulatory molecule. What do these findings tell you about the mechanism of this protein

Answers

Answer:

These findings tell us that possibly this protein has an enzymatic function, that is, it is an enzyme.

Its function can be catalytic as well as analytical.

The substrate binding site should be the largest, while the other regulatory site is the smallest.

Explanation:

This happens since hormones regulate their enzymatic activity through inhibitory sites.

They have another smaller binding site, where when an inhibitory molecule binds, it deforms the morphology of the protein causing it to no longer bind to its substrate at the binding site, therefore they inhibit the chemical reaction that is happening within the enzyme. both catalytic and analytical.

What is an anticodon?*
O the bond that holds nucleotides together
O the protein that translates RNA to amino acids
O the abbreviation for amino acids
O three bases on tRNA that attaches to a codon

Answers

Answer:

An anticodon is a trinucleotide sequence complementary to that of a corresponding codon in a messenger RNA (mRNA) sequence. An anticodon is found at one end of a transfer RNA (tRNA) molecule.

Explanation:

When a cell is deprived of oxygen, its lysosomes tend to burst and release their contents into the cell. As a result of this, that cell will Group of answer choices undergo cell division. recycle damaged organelles. produce replacement lysosomes. undergo self-digestion and die.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - undergo self-digestion and die.

Explanation:

Lysosomes are cell organelle that is membrane-bound and has digestive enzymes in them. These cell organelle help in digesting cells that are worn out, ruptured cells deprived of oxygen by bursting themselves.

Its bursting nature also helps in digesting and killing antigens and microbes. It is a very essential cell organelle that helps in digesting and killing damage cell parts or cells.

When a cell is deprived of oxygen, its lysosomes tend to burst and release their contents into the cell, the cell will undergo self-digestion and die.

Explanation:

Lysosomes are cell organelles that are membrane-bound and contains digestive enzymes. These cell organelle help in breaking down cellular waste.  When the cell is deprived of oxygen they burst themselves and release their content. It is a very essential cell organelle that helps in digesting and killing damaged cell parts, microbes, antigens, or cells.

So, from this we can conclude that when a cell is deprived of oxygen, its lysosomes tend to burst and release their contents into the cell, the cell will undergo self-digestion and die.

learn more about lysosomes here:

brainly.com/question/11901505?referrer=searchResults

brainly.com/question/11173748?referrer=searchResults

One DNA molecule wound around molecules of protein makes up a(n).
o
A. tetrad
B. allele
O C. chromosome
O D. gamete

Pls help

Answers

Answer:

C. chromosome

Explanation:

In the nucleus of each cell, the DNA molecule is packaged into thread-like structures called chromosomes. Each chromosome is made up of DNA tightly coiled many times around proteins called histones that support its structure.

Other Questions
The message of the Second GreatAwakening was:A)peace.B)states' rights.C)o equality.D)the dangers of hell.Answer: how does secondary succession differ from primary succession? it begins on bare rock or land, it begins where no plants have grown, lichens and mosses form soil first, soil nutrients are already in place write the similarities and differences between the character muntaz and grandfather Akbar An industry consists of three firms with sales of $355,000, $825,000, and $435,000. a. Calculate the Herfindahl-Hirschman index (HHI). Instruction: Enter your response rounded to the nearest integer. b. Calculate the four-firm concentration ratio (C4). c. Based on the FTC and DOJ Horizontal Merger Guidelines described in the text, is the Department of Justice likely to attempt to block a horizontal merger between two firms with sales of $355,000 and $435,000 which one i am confused Among those not working, the most recent job-search activity for 2.90 million happened less than two weeks ago, while 1.72 million most recently looked for work between two and four weeks ago. An additional 0.86 million most recently looked for work five weeks ago, and the remaining 10.99 million who do not have jobs have not looked for work in the past six weeks. Round your answers to two decimal places. ASAP!!! There are three marbles in a bag. One is red and two are black. What is the probability of picking a red marble first, putting it back in the bag and then picking a black marble? Use the following probably need to find the answer. Use an appositive in a sentence about your favorite restaurant Explain the rulings of the Dred Scott decision by the United States Supreme Court. vic yu cu nhn vin phi m bo ng tin v k lun ni lm vic th hin chc nng g trong qun l help pls its due in 2 hours how can we preserve our forest PLZ ANSWER AND EXPLAIN IN DETAIL !!!! Mt on thng c o 6 ln cng chnh xc c kt qu sau: l1 = 178,672 m ; l2 = 178.661 m ; l3 = 178,668 m ; l4 = 178,682 m ; l5 = 178,663 m; l6 = 178,667 m. Hy tnh sai s trung phng tng i ca gi tr trung bnh cng. parabolaGiven that tan= [tex]-\frac{9}{4}[/tex] and [tex]\frac{\pi }{2\\}[/tex] what is a function of ATP? Using the chart of word roots, prefixes, and suffixes below, which is the mostlikely meaning of the word mortician?A. Asking for an undeserved favor B. Having too much to eatC. Serving under a specific leaderD. One who directs funerals What does this mean?Pick one of the statistics shared that does not fit your current paradigm and share how you think you would feel if it was part of your own reality? Select the correct answer.Which narrative point of view is used in this excerpt from Alices Adventures in Wonderland by Lewis Carroll?And so it was indeed: she was now only ten inches high, and her face brightened up at the thought that she was now the right size for going through the little door into that lovely garden. First, however, she waited for a few minutes to see if she was going to shrink any further: she felt a little nervous about this; 'for it might end, you know,' said Alice to herself, 'in my going out altogether, like a candle. I wonder what I should be like then?' And she tried to fancy what the flame of a candle is like after the candle is blown out, for she could not remember ever having seen such a thing.After a while, finding that nothing more happened, she decided on going into the garden at once; but, alas for poor Alice! when she got to the door, she found she had forgotten the little golden key, and when she went back to the table for it, she found she could not possibly reach it: she could see it quite plainly through the glass, and she tried her best to climb up one of the legs of the table, but it was too slippery; and when she had tired herself out with trying, the poor little thing sat down and cried.A. first personB. third-person omniscientC. third-person limitedD. second personE. first-person omniscient The isotope used to remove cancer malignancy cell the given options are a. Strontium 89 b. Uranium 238 c. Carbon 14 d. Chlorine 37.......... can anyone tell me the ans plzz