A fixed mass of gas has a volume of gas of 25cm3. the pressure of the gas is 100kPA. the volume of the gas is slowly decreased by 15cm3 at a constant temperature. what is the change in the pressure of the gas?
a) 67kPA
b) 150kPA
c) 170kPA
d) 250kPA
give reasons

Answers

Answer 1

A fixed mass of gas has a volume of 25 [tex]cm^3[/tex], the pressure of the gas is 100 kPa, the volume of the gas is slowly decreased by 15 [tex]cm^3[/tex] at a constant temperature, and the change in pressure of the gas is 150 kPa, which is option b.

What is the calculation of the change in pressure?

PV = nRT (P= pressure of the gas, V =volume, n = number of moles of gas, R = gas constant, and T =temperature of the gas in kelvin)

Suppose the gas is an ideal gas and that the temperature is constant,

P1V1 = P2V2

Here P1 = 100 kPa, V1 = 25 [tex]cm^3[/tex], V2 = 10 [tex]cm^3[/tex],

100 kPa x 25 [tex]cm^3[/tex] = P2 x 10 [tex]cm^3[/tex]

P2 = (100 kPa x 25 [tex]cm^3[/tex]) / 10 [tex]cm^3[/tex]

P2 = 250 kPa

the change in pressure of the gas is,

ΔP = P2 - P1 = 250 kPa - 100 kPa = 150 kPa

The reason is that when the volume of a fixed mass of gas is decreased, the pressure of the gas increases proportionally, so here assuming that the temperature is constant it is calculated.

Hence, the volume of the gas is slowly decreased by 15 [tex]cm^3[/tex] at a constant temperature, and the change in pressure of the gas is 150 kPa, which is option b.

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Related Questions

A HIGH SPEED TRAIN IS 180M LONG AND IT IS TRAVELLING AT 50M/S.HOW LONG WILL IT TAKE TO PASS A PERSON STANDING AT A LEVEL CROSSING?



B-HOW LONG WILL IT TAKE TO PASS COMPLETELY THROUGH A STATION WHOSE PLATFORMS ARE 220M IN LENGTH?

Answers

Answer:

a. Time = 3.6 seconds

b. Time = 4.4 seconds

Explanation:

Given the following data;

Distance = 180 m

Speed = 50 m/s

a. To find the time;

Speed can be defined as distance covered per unit time. Speed is a scalar quantity and as such it has magnitude but no direction.

Mathematically, speed is given by the formula;

[tex]Speed = \frac{distance}{time}[/tex]

Making time the subject of formula, we have;

[tex]Time = \frac{distance}{speed}[/tex]

Substituting into the equation, we have;

[tex]Time = \frac{180}{50}[/tex]

Time = 3.6 seconds

b. Distance = 220 meters

Speed = 50 m/s

To find the time;

[tex]Time = \frac{distance}{speed}[/tex]

Substituting into the equation, we have;

[tex]Time = \frac{220}{50}[/tex]

Time = 4.4 seconds

A constant unbalanced force is applied to an object for a period of time. What will happen to the objects acceleration?

a. It will accelerate in the direction of the net force.
b. It will accelerate opposite the direction net force.
c. There is no acceleration.
d. Not enough information to answer

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

The moving object will accelerate as long as a net force is applied. If a net force is not applied, the object will continue to move at a constant speed along the same path in curved spacetime (due to gravity). If the net force continues the velocity of the object will continue to increase until nearly reaching the limit (speed of light).

Answer pls…………………………

Answers

I’m not completely sure but I think the answer is car. Hope this helps!

Ball X has a mass of 8kg and is moving toward ball Y (which is sitting still) at 2m/s. After they collide, ball X is
sitting still. How fast is ball Y moving after the collision if it has a mass of 4kg?

Answers

Answer:

v = 4 m/s

Explanation:

Given :

Ball X :

Mass, m1 = 8kg ;

Initial Velocity, u1 = 2 m/s

Final velocity, v1 = 0

Ball Y:

Mass, m2 = 4kg ;

Initial Velocity, u2 = 0 m/s

Final velocity, v2 = v

(m1u1 + m2u2) = (m2v2 + m1v1)

(8*2 + 4*0) = (4*v + 4*0)

16 + 0 = 4v + 0

16 = 4v

v = 16 / 4

v = 4 m/s

Answer:

Explanation:

This is the Law of Momentum Conservation which for us looks like this:

[tex][m_xv_x+m_yv_y]_b=[m_xv_x+m_yv_y]_a[/tex] and that should look familiar to you if this is what you are doing in physics. Filling in our particular info:

[(8.0 × 2.0)+ (4.0 × 0.0)] = [(8.0 × 0.0) + (4.0v)] and

16 + 0 = 0 + 4.0v and

16 = 4.0v so

v = 4.0 in the direction of ball X

b) A stone floor feels very cold to bare feet in winter, but a carpet in
the same room feels comfortably warm. Why is this?

Answers

Answer:

A stone floor feels very cold to bare feet in winter, but a carpet in the same room feels comfortably warm.This is because both the floor and the carpet have the same temperature as both are exposed to the same atmosphere. But the former conducts away the heat from the feet better than the carpet as the latter is a non-conductor. So the feet losing more heat, the floor appears cooler to the feet

Explanation:

Hope it may help you!!

Both actually have same temperature. Our feet are warm. Floor is conductor of heat while carpet is not. When we walk on floor, then floor takes away or conducts the heat from our feet, so we feel cold. While carpet doesn't do that, so we feel warm.

The circuit diagram below shows the locations of four switches. Which
switch configuration creates a short circuit?
fo
W
WT

Answers

Answer:

C option

Explanation:

Hope this helps... pls vote as brainliest

The drone can fly for 25 minutes before the battery needs recharging.
The power output of the battery is 65.0 W
Calculate the maximum energy stored by the battery.

Answers

Answer:

105.6 KJ

Answer

3.7/5

4

hope this will help you friend.

calculate the voltage applied to 2.00

Answers

Answer:

Here is your answer

Explanation:

1.55 V is the answer

hope u like it

Señalar la importancia de las capacidades fisico-motiz que se desarrollan en el futbol de salon y dar un ejemplo para cada uno

Answers

La respuesta correcta para esta pregunta abierta es la siguiente.

A pesar de que no anexas opciones o incisos para responder, podemos comentar lo siguiente.

La importancia de las capacidades físico-motriz que se desarrollan en el futbol de salón son determinantes para desarrollar o maximizar las actividades propias de este deporte con objeto de rendir al máximo y aspirar al mejor de los resultados.

Estas capacidades físico-motrices son las que le permiten a un jugador realizar su máximo esfuerzo, mejorar su desempeño físico y conseguir resultados positivos.

Estamos hablando de la fuerza, la velocidad y la resistencia.

La velocidad es la aceleración que el jugador de futbol necesita para aumentar su velocidad de un punto A, a un punto B, en el menor tiempo posible.

La resistencia es la capacidad del jugador de futbol para mantener ese nivel de aceleración y desempeño, sin bajar su rendimiento. Su capacidad física debe ser resistente para ser constante en su rendimiento físico.

La fuerza es la potencia con la que desempeña los movimiento físicos dentro de la cancha.

Two tuning forks, 492 Hz and 498 Hz, are struck simultaneously. How many beats will be heard?

none
2.00 beats
4.00 beats
6.00 beats

Answers

Answer:

6 beats

If one fork beats once and another twice in the same time period

you would hear 1 beat. (Same for 2 and 3 beats).

with respect to air the refractive index of ice is 1.31 and that of rock salt is 1.54 calculate the refractive index of rock salt with respect to ice​

Answers

Answer:

1.17

Explanation:

Given that,

The refractive index of ice wrt air = 1.31

The refractive index of rock salt wrt air = 1.54

We need to find the refractive index of rock salt with respect to ice.

We know that,

refractive index = (speed of light in air or vaccum)/( speed of light in that medium)

So,

The speed of light in ice = c/(1.31)

The speed of light in rock salt = c/(1.54)

So, the refractive index of rock salt with respect to ice​ is :

[tex]\mu=\dfrac{1.54}{1.31}\\\\=1.17[/tex]

So, the required refractive index of rock salt wrt ice is 1.17.

When do we have positive/negative and zero acceleration.Write down the terms..................pls help mee

Answers

We have negative acceleration when an object projected upwards, while positive acceleration is a free fall.

Answer:

Positive acceleration is when an object is increasing its velocity, speeding up.

Negative acceleration is when an object is decreasing its velocity, slowing down from it’s motion.

Zero acceleration is when an object is either at rest or moving without speeding up or slowing down, in a constant way.

Which has greater kinetic energy, a car traveling at 40 mph or a half-as-massive car traveling at 80 mph?
a
-The 40 mph car
-The 80 mph car
-Both have the same kinetic energy
-Neither has kinetic energy

Answers

Answer:

The 80 mph car

Because the formula says 1/2 mass but for the velocity it is squared

A car starts from rest. if rhe final velocity becomes 50m /s after 10 second calculate the acceleration of the car.​

Answers

Answer:5m/s² well I am not pretty sure but hope it's help

Explanation:

u=0m

final velocity ,v=50m/s

t=10s

(v-u)/t=(50-0)/10=50/10=5m/s²

a student drops a ball off the top of building and records that the ball takes 3.32s to reach the ground (g=9.8 m/s^2). what is the ball's speed just before hitting the ground?​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Use the one-dimensional equation for motion

v = v₀ + at and filling in,

v = 0 + (-9.8)(3.32) so

v = -33 m/s (negative because it is going downwards and upwards is positive).


Spending more time with her grandchildren is most likely a short-term goal
for a person of which of these ages?
A. 20 years old
B. 10 years old
C. 30 years old
D. 60 years old

Answers

Answer:60

Explanation:

I think it’s D but I am not sure

A car travelling along a straight road has kinetic energy of 180 kJ. The brakes are applied, and it is brought to rest over a distance of 60 m. What is the average force of the car breaks?
A. 3 N

B. 3000 N

C. 10,800 N

Answers

Answer:

Given,

w= 180J

s=60m

W=F×s

180=F×60

180/60=F

F= 3 N

A 15 cm length of wire is moving perpendicularly
through a magnetic field of strength 1.4 T at the rate
of 0.12 m/s. What is the EMF induced in the wire?
A. OV
C. 0.025 v
B. 0.018 V
D. 2.5 V

Answers

Answer: C or B

Explanation:

The EMF induced in the wire moving perpendicularly through a magnetic field is 0.025V. The correct option is C.

What is EMF?

The EMF is the electro motive force which causes the current to induce in the object moving in the magnetic field.

Given is the length of wire L =15cm =0.15m, magnetic field strength B = 1.4T and velocity of wire V =0.12 m/s

EMF is related to the length of wire, magnetic field strength  and velocity of wire proportionally.

ε = B x L x V

Plug the values, we get

ε = 1.4 x 0.15 x 0.12

ε = 0.025 Volts

Thus, the correct option is C.

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Parallel incident rays appear to bounce like they have all originated from the same point. What is this point called?

A. cross point

B. midpoint

C. bounce point

D. focal point

Answers

B midpoint because the rays appear to bounce like they have all originated from the same point.

pleaase help me i don't know this !!!

Answers

Answer:

coefficient=1.09N/m×g

coefficient=1.09N/0.413g×10m/s square

coefficient=1.09N/4.13N

coefficent=0.263

f= uK

here f is force, u is cofficient of friction , k is normal force

k = mg

f = umg

1.09 = u × 0.41 × 10

u = 1.09 ÷ 4.1

u = 0.26

When playing a game of disc golf, each throw to your target is considered to be a O Point O Stroke O Hit O Toss​

Answers

Answer:

an o point i think

Explanation:

I need help with question 6

Answers

Answer:

0.16 h

Explanation:

Speed: 25km per hour

Speed=distance/time

25=4/t

t=4/25

t=0.16 hour

t=9.6 minuites

Brainliest please~~

What are various systems of unit?​

Answers

Answer:

hlw its jess bregoli

your answer is here

SI (International System of Units) (meter-kilogram-second-ampere-kelvin-mole-candela)

FPS (foot-pound-second)

MKS (meter-kilogram-second)

CGS (centimeter-gram-second)

EMU (Electromagnetic) (centimeter-gram-second-abampere)

ESU (Electrostatic) (centimeter-gram-second-abcoulomb)

Atomic (bohr-electron mass-atomic second-electron)

MTS (meter-tonne-second)

Explanation:

hope it may help you !!

Answer:

there are 4 types of systems. They are ,

SI - accepted world wide

MKS - meter  kilogram  second

CGS - centimeter  gram  second

FPS - foot  pound  second

hope it helps.

A ball is dropped from the top of a building. It initially
moves at 40 m/s. After 0.5 seconds, it moves at 3.8
m/s.
What force is responsible for the slowing of the ball?
air resistance
gravity
normal
tension

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

I'm assuming you missed the decimal point in the initial velocity and that it should be 4.0 m/s. If after a half of a second it is moving a tiny bit slower, it would be because of air resistance. You can only neglect air resistance if the problems you are doing tell you neglect it.

Answer:

Air resistance

Explanation:

I got it correct on the quiz :)

when is the acceleration of body is positive negative and zero?​

Answers

Answer:

【 In vector form , if angle between velocity vector and acceleration vector is less than 90° and greater than 0° then it is positive acceleration and if it is less than 180° and greater than 90° then it is negative acceleration. If there is no acceleration vector then it is called zero acceleration. 】

"" damped force equation ""​

Answers

Answer:

In many vibrating systems the frictional force Ff can be modeled as being proportional to the velocity v of the object: Ff = −cv, where c is called the viscous damping coefficient.

Select the correct answer.
Which quantity is a vector quantity?
ОА. .
acceleration
OB.
mass
OC.
speed
O D.
volume
Reset
Next

Answers

Answer:

acceleration is the vector quantity because it depends on particular direction and has magnitude

in a series circuit, how does the voltage supplied by the battery compare to the voltages on each load?

Answers

Answer:

In a series circuit, how does the voltage supplied by the battery compare to the voltage on each load? The voltage of the battery is equal to the voltage of each load added together. ... The voltage across the two resistors must both have the same voltage of the battery.

Explanation:

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carry on learning

Answer:

The voltage of the battery is equal to the voltage of each load added together. The voltage across the two resistors must both have the same voltage of the battery.

>3

Match the reactants with the products. zinc sulfate + copper aluminum chloride + copper copper oxide copper + water copper sulfate + oxygen

Answers

Answer:

The Reactants                                                       Products                          

Copper sulfate + zinc             →                        Zinc sulfate + copper

aluminum + copper chloride     →                    Aluminum chloride + Copper

Copper + Oxygen                     →                      Copper oxide

Explanation:

The Reactants                                                       Products                          

Copper sulfate + zinc                                        Zinc sulfate + copper

aluminum + copper chloride                            Aluminum chloride + Copper

Copper + Oxygen                                             Copper oxide

First reaction can be described as a single replacement reaction

Second reaction is also a single replacement reaction just like the first reaction

The third is a synthesis reaction ( i.e. reaction in which elements combine to form single compound )

A room has a rectangular shape of 4000 mom by 3600mm according to the architecture plan It is supposed to be fitted with tiles which are square in shape and size of 12 cm. How many tiles are required to cover the entire floor​

Answers

Explanation:

First find the area of the entire floor:

Area of a rectangle= length × width

( 4000mm× 3600mm)

14400000mm²

Area of one square tile??= side ×side

12cm×12cm

144cm²

Convert cm to mm

1cm²=100mm²

144cm²=144cm²/1cm²×100mm²

=14,400mm²

Number of tiles required to cover the entire floor= 14400000mm²/14400mm²

=1000

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