Answer:
[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf 8.38 \ L}}[/tex]
Explanation:
We are asked to find the new volume of a gas after a change in temperature. We will use Charles's Law, which states the volume of a gas is directly proportional to the temperature. The formula for this law is:
[tex]\frac {V_1}{T_1}= \frac{V_2}{T_2}[/tex]
The gas starts at 100 degrees Celsius and a volume of 33.5 liters. Substitute these values into the formula.
[tex]\frac {33.5 \ L}{100 \textdegree C}=\frac{ V_2}{T_2}[/tex]
The gas is cooled to 25 degrees Celsius, but the volume is unknown.
[tex]\frac {33.5 \ L}{100 \textdegree C}=\frac{ V_2}{25 \textdegree C}[/tex]
We want to find the volume of the gas after it is cooled. We must isolate the variable V₂. It is being divided by 25 degrees Celsius and the inverse of division is multiplication. Multiply both sides of the equation by 25 °C.
[tex]25 \textdegree C*\frac {33.5 \ L}{100 \textdegree C}=\frac{ V_2}{25 \textdegree C}* 25 \textdegree C[/tex]
[tex]25 \textdegree C*\frac {33.5 \ L}{100 \textdegree C}= V_2[/tex]
The units of degrees Celsius cancel.
[tex]25*\frac {33.5 \ L}{100 }= V_2[/tex]
[tex]8.375 \ L = V_2[/tex]
The original measurements have 3 significant figures, so our answer must have the same. For the number we found, that is the hundredth place. The 5 in the thousandths place tells us to round the 7 up to an 8.
[tex]8.38 \ L \approx V_2[/tex]
The new volume after the gas is cooled is approximately 8.38 liters.
50cm3 of 0.2mol/dm3 hydrochloric acid was reacted with 0.6g of magnesium. The resulting solution was titrated against sodium hydroxide of concentration 1.67mol/dm3.Calculate the volume of alkaline needed.
Answer:
0.06 liter
Explanation:
First, let us look at the equation of the first reaction:
2HCl + Mg ----> MgCl2 + H2
2 moles of HCl requires 1 mole of Mg for complete reaction.
Mole of HCl available = molarity x volume
0.2 x 50/1000 = 0.1 mole
Mole of Mg available = mass/molar mass
0.6/24.3 = 0.02 mole.
Thus, HCl is in excess by 0.1 mole.
Now, let us look at the second reaction:
HCl + NaOH ----> NaCl + H2O
mole ratio of HCl to NaOH is 1:1
Remember that 0.1 mole HCl is left from the first reaction. Thus, 0.1 mole of the alkaline would also be needed.
Hence, volume of NaOH needed = mole/molarity
0.1/1.67 = 0.06 dm3
The volume of alkaline needed would, therefore, be 0.06 liter.
what is S in the equation G= H-T delta S?
Answer:
C
Explanation:
∂S represents change in entropy.
Sea floor spreading occurs at a mid-ocean ridge true or false
Answer:
False
Explanation:
sea floor spreading is not consistent at all mid ocean ridges.
If 30.0 grams of AlC3 is produced in the reaction, how many grams of HCI must have reacted?
Answer:
Al2O3 + 6HCl ==> 2AlCl3 + 3H2O ... balanced equation
moles Al2O3 present = 30.0 g x 1 mol/101.96 g = 0.294 moles
moles HCl present = 30 g HCl x 1 mol/36.5 g = 0.822 moles HCl
HCl is LIMITING as it takes 6 moles HCl for each 1 mol Al2O3 and here that is not enough. It will run out first.
Now, using the limiting reactant, we find the moles and mass of AlCl3 that can be formed.
0.822 moles HCl x 2 moles AlCl3/6 moles HCl = 0.274 moles AlCl3 formed
mass of AlCl3 = 0.274 moles AlCl3 x 133 g/mole = 36.4 g AlCl3 formed
Name each compound. Do not capitalize element names. An example can be seen
below.
Ex. SF6: sulfur hexfluoride
a. H2O:
b. PC15:
C. SiF4:
d. N20
Answer:
a. H2O: dihydrogen monoxide
b. PCl5: Phosphorus pentachloride
c. SiF4: Silicon tetrafluoride
d. N20: dinitrogen oxide
what is transition state
Answer:
transition state is a point in which electrons been removed from the atom
Answer:
The highest energy structure in the reaction coordinate.
Explanation:
How are the vapor pressure and boiling point of alkynes affected as the chain length increases?
Answer:
Answer to the following question is as follows;
Explanation:
Alkynes' vapour pressure and normal boiling points are altered when chain length grows, since vapour pressure rises while boiling point falls.
Vapour pressure always include pressure entered by vapour with its condensed phase, pressure include molecules force of attraction include vapour
PLZ HELP According to the atomic model Which particles are found In the same part of the atom
a. protons electrons neutrons
B.protons and neutrons
C.protons and electrons
D.electrons and neutrons
what is the molecular weight of potassium ( k2so4)
Answer:
174.259 g/mol
Explanation:
The molecular weight of potassium (K2so4) is 174.259 g/mol .
Hope it is helpful to you
what is skeleton?
Write any two function of skeleton .
PLEASE HELP!!
Balance the equation below to answer the question. Suppose you mix 3.25 grams of nitrogen trihydride with 3.50 grams of oxygen gas. How many grams of nitrogen monoxide would you make?
A. 2.63 grams
B. 2.11 grams
C. 4.34 grams
D. 3.45 grams
E. 1.76 grams
A common oxidizing agent is..?
A. KI
C. KMnO4/H+
B. FeSO4
D. concentrated HCl
Answer:
C. KMnO4/H+
Explanation:
Oxidizing agent is a substance that has the ability to accept electrons from other substances.
what are the intermolecular forces of Sulfate ion
Answer:
oh it's easy
Explanation:
Take the hydrate
N
a
2
S
2
O
3
∙
5
H
2
O
. Are there ionic forces between the
N
a
+
and the
S
2
O
2
−
3
and ion-dipole forces between the cation/anions and the water?
What is the total pressure in millimeters of mercury,
exerted by the gas mixture
P= _______ units?
Answer:
87059.50558 pa
Explanation:
Dalton's law of partial pressure states that Ptotal=P1 +P2+ P3
417mmHg + 150mmHg +86mmHg =653 mmHg
convert it to Pa, your answer is 87059.50558Pa.
I hope I'm of help to you
is SrO a conductor of electricity
Answer:
No and Yes
Explanation:
it depends bc its an ionic compound, therefore can't conduct electricity when SOLID, BUT unless it DISSOLVES in water it can conduct
Indicar que elemento es de transición *
a) Calcio
b) Radio
c) Hierro
d) Carbono
e) Azufre
Sabiendo que las configuraciones electrónicas son correctas, determinar qué analogía es incorrecta *
a) 47Ag: [Kr] 5s2 4d9 I – B
b) 27Co: [Ar] 4s2 3d7 VIII – B
c) 41Nb: [Kr] 5s2 4d3 V – A
d) 50Sn: [Kr] 5s2 4d10 5p2 IV – A
e) N.A.
porfaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa
Answer:
c hierro
no se la otra sorry
Which element has 2 valence electrons in the 2s sublevel?
Answer:
beryllium is the answer.
I hope this will help you
copper II carbonate in a crucible produced only 7g of copper II oxide. What was the percentage yield of copper II oxide
The question is incomplete, the complete question is;
.On heating 12.4 g of copper (II) carbonate in a crucible only 7.0g of copper (II) oxide was produced. What was the % yield of copper (II) oxide ? [Cu=64,C=12,O=16]
Answer:
87.5%
Explanation:
CuCO3 -------> CuO + CO2
Number of moles of CuCO3 = 12.4g/123.55 g/mol = 0.1 moles
Since the reaction is 1:1,
Mass of CuO produced = 0.1 moles × 80g/mol = 8 g
Hence,
% yield = actual yield/theoretical yield × 100
% yield = 7/8 × 100
% yield = 87.5%
Anyone please help I’m in summer school please
Answer:
1. Absolute time, also known as Newtonian time is a time that exists independent of the observer of the time, and therefore, can only be expressed through mathematics
Absolute dating is a dating method that makes use of the radioactive property of matter and is determined through dating of radioactive isotopes present
Absolute time (dating) is found through radioactive dating
2. Radioactive isotopes are atoms that have the property of unstable proton neutron combination or excess energy nucleus. They can be fined as unstable element
3. A stabilized isotope are the decay product atoms of the element which are non radioactive.
4. The half life is the time it takes the original isotope to decay into the decay product
5. To determine the age of a rock, the proportion of the original isotope to the amount of decay product in the rock is compared
6. The isotope used to date organic materials is carbon-14
7. The isotope used to date rocks with comparable age to the Earth is Uranium-238 that has a half life of 4.468 billion years
8. The half life of carbon-14 is only 5,700 years while the age of a dinosaur is between 245 and 66 million years ago, and therefore, carbon is absent in most fossils
9. Uranium-238 is only found in igneous or volcanic rocks and not in metamorphic rocks, therefore, fossils of dinosaur as well as other fossils that are buried in sedimentary materials, including sand and clay, cannot be determined by Uranium-238
Explanation:
Calculate the molar mass AND identify the gas if 3.25 kg of this gas is stored in a 15.00 L tank and exerts a pressure of 120.0 atm at a constant temperature of 66.0°C.
Answer:
is your question correct
.
..
.
.
.
or not
How many grams of hydrogen is produced from 12.5 G of MG reacting with hydrochloric acid in this balanced equation?
Mg+ 2HCL —>MgCl2+H2
Answer:
1.03 grams of hydrogen is produced from 12.5 g of Mg reacting with hydrochloric acid.
Explanation:
The balanced reaction is:
Mg+ 2 HCl → MgCl₂ + H₂
By stoichiometry of the reaction, the following amounts of moles of each compound participate in the reaction:
Mg: 1 moleHCl: 2 molesMgCl₂: 1 moleH₂: 1 moleBeing the molar mass of each compound:
Mg: 24.31 g/moleHCl: 36.45 g/moleMgCl₂: 95.21 g/moleH₂: 2 g/moleBy reaction stoichiometry, the following mass amounts of each compound participate in the reaction:
Mg: 1 mole* 24.31 g/mole= 24.31 gHCl: 2 moles* 36.45 g/mole= 72.9 gMgCl₂: 1 mole* 95.21 g/mole= 95.21 gH₂: 1 mole* 2 g/mole= 2 gThen you can apply the following rule of three: if by stoichiometry 24.31 grams of Mg produces 2 grams of H₂, 12.5 grams of Mg produces how much mass of H₂?
[tex]mass of H_{2} =\frac{12.5 grams of Mg* 2 grams of H_{2}}{24.31 grams of Mg}[/tex]
mass of H₂= 1.03 grams
1.03 grams of hydrogen is produced from 12.5 g of Mg reacting with hydrochloric acid.
draw the structure of iso -pentylpropanoate
the covalent bond with the greatest polarity would form in which of the atom pairs below?
A. Br - Br
B. S - O
C. C - P
D. C - O
E. B - O
The covalent bond with the greatest polarity would form in this atom pair: B. S-O.
Ionic character refers to a percentage of difference between the electronegativity (polarity) of two (2) atoms that are bonded covalently.
Hence, ionic character is directly proportional to the difference between the electronegativity (polarity) of two (2) atoms that forms a covalent bond.
Furthermore, bonded atoms of chemical element that are having the greatest difference in electronegativity usually forms covalent bonds with the greatest polarity.
The electronegativity of some of the chemical element are:
Sulfur (S) = 2.58Oxygen (0) = 3.5Bromine (Br) = 2.96Carbon (Ca) = 2.55Boron (B) = 2.04Phosphorus (P) = 2.19By observation, the difference between the electronegativity (polarity) of Sulfur (S) and Oxygen (0) would form a covalent bond with the greatest polarity.
[tex]S-O=3.5-2.58=0.92[/tex]
Read more: https://brainly.com/question/18214726
Is FeS iron (ll) sulfide or iron (lll) sulfide?
Answer:
the valence of S is -2. For FeS to be neutral the valence of Fe used must be +2
and since Iron (II) has its valency 2, FeS will be Iron (II) Sulfide.
how much energy is required to melt 2kg of aluminium
What is pH value in simple words?
What does this chemical energy reaction describe? Water-hydrogen+oxygen
Answer:
may be you mean water= hydrogen + oxygen, this reaction describes that water is made by the combination of hydrogen and oxygen.
option with explaination
Answer:
B. it's water of crystallization.
the water of crystallization, that is the number of molecules of water attached to One Copper atom gives blue color to the hydrated salt (CuSO4.5H2O)
Question 1: Alkanes, Alkenes, and Alkynes
Complete the table by labeling each molecule an alkane, alkene, or alkyne.
Answer: The labelling of each molecule is listed below:
B.) alkyne
C.) Alkane
D.) alkyne
I.) alkene
Explanation:
In organic chemistry, if an organic compound contains atoms joined only by single covalent bonds, the compound is said to be saturated. The ALKANES are said to be saturated hydrocarbons. For example butane and hexane that is shown in option F and G respectively. If an organic compound contains carbon atoms joined by double or triple covalent bonds, the compound is said to be unsaturated. For example Octene and butyne as seen in option E and H respectively.
Furthermore, hydrocarbons possess8g a set of carbon-carbon double covalent bonds,>C=C<, in their carbon chains form the homologous series called ALKENES while those possessing a set of carbon-carbon triple covalent bond in their carbon chains form the ALKYNE series
From the questions above, a more informative formula known as the structural formula is used to represent the various organic substances. The formula indicates how the atoms are arranged within the molecule of a substance. A structural formula is usually shown as a planar for convenience and does not imply a flat molecule. It shows the actual arrangement of the atoms in space and the angles between the bonds. Therefore options C, D and I are alkane,alkyne and alkene respectively.
If the half-life of a radioactive substances is 590 million years and you have 40 atoms of it, how many half-lives will have passed when 5 atoms remain
Answer:
3
Explanation:
Applying,
[tex]2^{n'}[/tex] = R/R'............... Equation 1
Where n' = number of halflives that have passed, R = Original atom of the substance, R' = atom of the substance left after decay.
From the question,
Given: R = 40 atoms, R' = 5 atoms
Substitute these values into equation 1
[tex]2^{n'}[/tex] = 40/5
[tex]2^{n'}[/tex] = 8
[tex]2^{n'}[/tex] = 2³
Equation the base,
n' = 3
