Answer:
THE NEW VOLUME WHEN THE BALLOON TAKES OFF FROM THE MOUNTAINTOP IS 114.1 L
Explanation:
The question follows Boyle's law of gas laws and it involves pressure and volume being inversely proportional to the volume. As pressure increases, the volume decreases and vice versa.
Mathematically represented as:
P1V1 = P2 V2
P1 = 101.3 kPa = 101.3 * 10^3 Pa
V1 = 69.5 L
P2 = 61.7 kPa = 61.7 * 10^3 Pa
V2 = ?
making V2 the subject of the formula. we have;
V2 = P1 V1 / P2
V2 = 101.3 *10^3 * 69.5 / 61.7 *10^3
V2 = 7040.35 / 61.7
V2 = 114.106 L
The volume at a decreased pressure of 61.7 kPa at the mountaintop is 114.1 L
This is in line with Boyle's law which shows that at high pressure, volume decreases and at low pressure, volume increases.
Answer:
The new volume is 114.1 L
Explanation:
Step 1: Data given
Volume of the helium balloon = 69.5 L
The atmosphere pressure is 101.3 kPa
The pressure decreases to 61.7 kPa
Step 2: Calculate the new volume
P1*V1 = P2*V2
⇒with P1 = the atmosphere pressure is 101.3 kPa
⇒with V1 = the initial volume = of the helium balloon = 69.5 L
⇒with P2 = the decreased pressure = 61.7 kPa
⇒with V2 = the new volume = TO BE DETERMINED
101.3 kPa * 69.5 L = 61.7 kPa * V2
V2 = (101.3 kPA * 69.5 L ) / 61.7 kPa
V2 = 114.1 L
The new volume is 114.1 L
What mass in grams of hydrogen is produced by the reaction of 2.0 g of magnesium? (Make sure to balance the reaction first)
Mg(s) + H2O(1) --> Mg(OH)2(s) + H2 (8)
Answer:
0.164541341 g H2
Explanation:
1) Convert grams to moles by dividing by RMM of Magnesium (24.31g).
2g Mg * (1 mol Mg / 24.31 g Mg) = 0.082270671 mol of Mg
2) Use the balanced equation's ratio of 1 mol Mg: 1 mol H2.
0.082270671 mol of Mg = 0.082270671 mol of H2
3) Convert the mol of H2 back into grams by multiplying by H2's RMM (2 g).
0.082270671 mol of H2 * 2 g H2 = 0.164541341 g H2
* Answer can be rounded to your liking *
1.
__________ are the most organized state of matter.
Solids
Liquids
Gases
2.
States of matter change when ________ is added or removed.
Plasma
Energy
3.
Which state of matter has the most movement of its particles?
Solid
Liquid
Gas
Solids are the most organized state of matter. States of matter change when energy is added or removed. Gas is the state of matter has the most movement of its particles.
What are the states of matter?The states of matter are the different forms of the matter in which it can exist. They are solids, liquids and gases. Solids are the states of matter in which molecules are very near to each other. They have fixed shape and volume. Liquids is the states of matter in which molecules are a little far from each other. They have different shape and fixed volume. Gas is the states of matter in which molecules are a very far from each other. They have different shape and different volume.
There are two more states of matter which are called as Plasma, Bose Einstein Condensate.
Plasma have highest energy and Bose Einstein Condensate have lowest energy.
Therefore, Solids are the most organized state of matter. States of matter change when energy is added or removed. Gas is the state of matter has the most movement of its particles.
To learn more about States of matter click:
https://brainly.com/question/29069107
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When does boiling occur?
Water boils at 100 Degrees Celsius or 212 degrees Fahrenheit
In the water cycle diagram above, which letter represents
groundwater?
Select One:
Q
S
T
R
Answer:t
Explanation:bc
What are some true statements about light
Answer:It allows us to see things so we know where we are going that’s why at night we had lamp posts
Explanation:
What is the name for a star that has two shells of hydrogen and helium undergoing fusion?
A.
asymptotic giant branch star
B.
supergiant
C.
hypergiant
D.
supernova
Answer:
I am not so sure but I think it is A.
Explanation:
If i got it wrong sorry.... :(
Answer:
the answer is A hope it helps
5. Which statement is NOT true?
a. Light travels with or without a medium.
b. Sound must have a medium to travel through.
c. Both light and sound must have a medium to travel through.
d. Light travels faster than sound.
Answer:
A: true.
B: true.
C: false
D: true.
Explanation:
Light is an electromagnetic wave which travels regardless of whether there is medium. sound is a wave disturbance in medium meaning it must have matter. Also light is much faster then sound.
How many carbon and hydrogen atoms are there?
Answer:
13 carbon and 24 hydrogen
Explanation:
There are 24 hydrogen atoms.
There are 13 carbon atoms.
True or False? The Grand Canyon was probably formed through wind abrasion.
Answer:
True.
Explanation:
Wind abrasion is a form of erosion.
Hope I helped ya.
< Sarah >
HELP PLEASE I WILL GIVE 100 PONTS
All of the following properties of a solution would decrease if you increased the concentration of solute, EXCEPT which?
A. freezing point
B. boiling point
C. vapor pressure
D. they would all decrease
Answer:
boiling point
Explanation:
In most mirrors, the virtual image appears to come from behind the mirror. True False
Answer
False
Explanation:
What is the name of C3H8?
Answer:
Propane
Explanation:
What organelle does the process of cellular respiration?
Answer:
Mitochondria
Explanation:
The mitochondrion is the site of cellular respiration. The first part of cellular respiration (glycolysis) happens in the cytoplasm. The second part of cellular respiration needs oxygen, and it occurs in mitochondria.
How many moles of H2 are needed to produce 18 moles NH3 in the reaction below?
N2 + 3 H2 —> 2 NH3
Answer:
27 moles of H₂
Explanation:
Equation of reaction:
N₂ + 3H₂ → 2NH₃
From the equation of reaction,
3 moles of H₂ is required to produce 2 moles of NH₃
3 moles H₂ = 2 moles of NH₃
X moles of H₂ = 18 moles of NH₃
X = (3 * 18) / 2
X = 27 moles of H₂
27 moles of H₂ is required to produce 18 moles of NH₃
PLZZZ HELP CHEM!!!!!!! Easy points!!!!!
Answer:
H+
Explanation:
Answer:
OH-
Explanation:
An Arrhenius base is any species that increases the concentration of
OH
Convert 4.6 atm to mmHg.
The combustion of 0.1240 kg of propane in the presence of excess oxygen produces 0.3110 kg of carbon dioxide. What is the limiting reactant?
PLEASE I REALLY NEED HELP!!!!
Answer:
The limiting reactant is the propane gas, C₃H₈ while the percentage yield is 83.77%
Explanation:
Here we have
Propane gas with molecular formula C₃H₈, molar mass = 44.1 g/mol combining with O₂ as follows
C₃H₈ + 5O₂ → 3CO₂ + 4H₂O
Therefore, 1 mole of C₃H₈ combines with 5 moles of O₂ to produce 3 moles CO₂ and 4 moles of H₂O
Mass of propane = 0.1240 kg = 124.0 g
Number of moles of propane = mass of propane/(molar mass of propane)
The number of moles of propane = 124/44.1 = 2.812 moles
The molar mass of CO₂ = 44.01 g/mol
Mass of CO₂ = 0.3110 kg = 311.0 g
Therefore, number of moles of CO₂ = mass of CO₂/(molar mass of CO₂)
The number of moles of CO₂ = 311.0 kg/ 44.01 g/mol = 7.067 moles
Therefore, since 1 mole of propane produces 3 moles of CO₂, 2.812 moles of propane will produce 3 × 2.812 moles or 8.44 moles of CO₂
Therefore;
The limiting reactant is the propane gas, C₃H₈, since the oxygen is in excess
Hence
[tex]The \ percentage \ yield = \frac{Actual \, yield}{Theoretical \, yield} \times 100 = \frac{7.067}{8.44} \times 100 = 83.77 \%[/tex]
The percentage yield = 83.77%.
What type of elements are ionic bonds composed of?
Answer:
A metal and a nonmetal
Explanation:
Picture NaCl, the most famous example of an ionic compound. Two ions, Na+ (sodium) and Cl- (chlorine) are joined by an ionic bond.
Sodium, the metal, gives up an electron to chlorine.
Chlorine, the nonmetal, accepts an electron from sodium.
That way both have 8 electrons in their outer shell! This is the way ionic bonds function.
A 0.050L solution of Ba(OH)2 is neutralized by 0.072L of a 0.55 M HNO3 solution. What is the concentration of the Ba(OH)2 solution?
Answer:
0.396M
Explanation:
Step 1:
The balanced equation for the reaction. This is given below:
2HNO3 + Ba(OH)2 —> Ba(NO3)2 + 2H2O
From the balanced equation above,
The mole ratio of the acid (nA) = 2
The mole ratio of the base (nB) = 1
Step 2:
Data obtained from the question. This include the following:
Volume of base (Vb) = 0.05L
Concentration of base (Cb) =..?
Volume of acid (Va) = 0.072L
Concentration of acid = 0.55 M
Step 3:
Determination of the concentration of the base, Ba(OH)2.
The concentration of the base, Ba(OH)2 can be obtained as follow:
Cava /CbVb = nA/nB
0.55 x 0.072 / Cb x 0.05 = 2/1
Cross multiply to express in linear form
Cb x 0.05 x 2 = 0.55 x 0.072
Divide both side by 0.05 x 2
Cb = (0.55 x 0.072) / (0.05 x 2)
Cb = 0.396M
Therefore, the concentration of the base, Ba(OH)2 is 0.396M
How many grams of H20 will be formed when 32.0 g H2 reacts with 16.0 g
O2? *
2H2 + O2 + 2H2O
9.00 g
16.0 g
18.0 g
32.0g
Answer:
18.0 g
Explanation:
M(H2) = 2.0 g/mol
32.0g * 1 mol/2 g= 16 mol H2
M(O2) = 32 g/mol
16.0 g * 1mol/32 g= 0.5 mol O2
2H2 + O2 ---> 2H2O
from reaction 2 mol 1 mol
given 16 mol 0.5 mol
We see that O2 is a limiting reactant.
2H2 + O2 +-------> 2H2O
from reaction 1 mol 2 mol
given 0.5 mol x mol
x =(0.5*2)/1= 1 mol H2O
M(H2O)= 18 g/mol
18 g/mol* 1 mol = 18 g H2O
What is similar about igneous rock and metamorphic rock formation?
Answer:
I think they both need heat.
Explanation:
How killers cover up their crimes
Answer:
They hide their evidence and destroy any if absolutely necessary. You also would need to wear gloves, so you dont put your identity everywhere. Also, you need to flee and just forget that what you did, did not happen. And hope you dont get arrested xD
Explanation:
pH of a 0.00072 M HCl solution.
Answer:
3.14
Explanation:
pH=-log(H+)
- Hope that helps! Please let me know if you need further explanation.
Which term describes this reaction?
A- addition
B- condensation
C- elimination
D- substitution
Answer:
C.
Explanation:
This is a reaction of elimination, because the water was removed and because of it double bond is formed.
What is the molariity of a 50.0 mL aqueous solution containing 10.0 grams of copper (II) sulfate, CuSO4?
Answer:
The molarity is 1.26 [tex]\frac{ moles}{L}[/tex]
Explanation:
Molarity is a unit of concentration that is based on the volume of a solution and represents the number of moles of solutes contained in a liter. The molarity of a solution is calculated by dividing the moles of the solute by the liters of the solution and is expressed in units (moles / liter).
[tex]Molarity=\frac{number of moles of solute}{Volume}[/tex]
You must calculate the number of moles of CuSO₄. So, being:
Cu: 63.54 g/moleS: 32 g/moleO: 16 g/molethe molar mass of CuSO₄ is
CuSO₄=63.54 g/mole + 32 g/mole + 4* 16 g/mole= 159.54 g/mole
Then it is possible to apply the following rule of three: if 159.54 g of CuSO₄ are present in 1 mole, 10 g in how many moles are they?
[tex]moles=\frac{10 g*1 mole}{159.54 g}[/tex]
moles= 0.063 moles
Then:
number of moles of solute= 0.063 molesVolume= 50 mL= 0.05 L (Being 1L=1000 mL)Replacing in the definition of molarity:
[tex]Molarity=\frac{0.063 moles}{0.05 L}[/tex]
Molarity= 1.26 [tex]\frac{ moles}{L}[/tex]
The molarity is 1.26 [tex]\frac{ moles}{L}[/tex]
Do liquids have higher coefficients of expansion than solids do
Answer: yes they do.
Explanation:
I'm tryna get more points because my other account got blocked for the next 48 hours.
(Don't be mad at me please)
what happens when light is not spread out
Answer:
Spreading out a wave over a larger area just causes the wave strength to weaken, but does not cause gaps to form. Therefore, if you look at photons as waves, spatial gaps never form in light as it travels through free space, no matter how dim it gets.Spreading out a wave over a larger area just causes the wave strength to weaken, but does not cause gaps to form. Therefore, if you look at photons as waves, spatial gaps never form in light as it travels through free space, no matter how dim it gets
Explanation:
Is it illegal for fracking companies to let water that has been used for fracking deep back into the ground ?
Answer:
It is illegal
Explanation:
Fracking involves drilling deep into the earth crust in which a water mixture with high pressure is directed at the rock with the purpose of releasing the gas inside. This process is common in the exploration of natural gas and other hydrocarbons.
It is however illegal because the water are mostly contaminated due to the hydrocarbons present and harmful to life. It is advisable and the best to remove the water and recycle them in treatment plants
(02.02 MC)
How is Earth's surface most likely to change in a place that experiences strong sand storms?
Answer:
Mechanical weathering will cause wearing down of rocks.
Explanation:
All the other choices aren't suitable for a dry climate where sand storms occur.
3 hazards that occur in teaching and learning of science
