A horizontal force of 5.0-N accelerates a 4.0-kg mass, from rest, at a rate of 0.50 m/s^2 in the positive direction. What friction force acts on the mass

Answer:

air resistance and gravity.

Explanation:

When the ball is falling down at terminal velocity, the velocity is constant.

This means that the net force acting on the ball will be zero (there is no acceleration)

In this situation, there are only two forces that can act on the ball.

The gravitational force, that pulls the ball down.

The air resistance which opposes to the movement of the ball and increases in magnitude as the velocity of the ball increases.

Then there is a point where the velocity of the ball is such that the air resistance is equal in magnitude to the acceleration, and then the net force becomes zero.

Then the two forces that need to be included in this diagram are the air resistance and gravity.

Answer:

8000Ns

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Mass of the truck  = 1000kg

Initial velocity  = 9m/s

Final velocity  = 17m/s

Unknown:

Impulse  = ?

Solution:

The impulse experienced by the truck is the the change in momentum of the body.

  Impulse  = Ft

        Momentum  = m(v  - u)

        Ft  = m( v - u )

 F is the force

 t is the time

 m is the mass

  v is the final velocity

 u is the initial velocity

     Impulse  = 1000(17 - 9) = 8000Ns

Answer: tennis ball

Explanation:

Answer:

B

Explanation:

B is the most likely region that contains alkaline earth family elements.

The alkaline earth metal family of elements is represented by B region in the figure.

The alkaline earth metals are found on the periodic table in Group 2, which is on the far left side of the table between Group 1, the alkali metals, and Groups 3-12, the transition elements. This family is made up of six metals: beryllium, magnesium, calcium, strontium, barium, and radium.

The periodic table, also known as the periodic table of the elements, is a tabular display of the chemical elements.

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Answer:

Here you go, hope this helps! :)

Explanation:

Opportunity cost is the value of the next best thing you give up whenever you make a decision. It is "the loss of potential gain from other alternatives when one alternative is chosen". ... For example, opportunity cost is how much leisure time we give up to work.

Explanation:

A molten steel is in a liquid phase of matter. It has no defined volume of shape at this state. The particles inside this materials in this form is randomized by they are still attached to each other.

Answer:

The current value of the Hubble's constant = 73 km/sec/Mpc.

t = 71.9 trillion years will be the new age of universe if the Hubble constant = 700 km/s/Mpc

Explanation:

The current value of the Hubble's constant = 73 km/sec/Mpc. However, recent discoveries in the cosmology contradicts the idea of Hubble constant as being fixed. Some scientists are not agreeing on this value and the debate is going on.

Hubble law states that how fast universe is expanding or in other words, galaxies are expanding separating with a speed directly proportional to the distance of galaxies to the earth.

Hence,

v is directly proportional to d

where, v = apparent velocity

d = distance

if we equate velocity and distance then there comes Hubble constant.

v = [tex]H_{0}[/tex] x d

 [tex]H_{0}[/tex] = 73 km/sec/Mpc

where, Mpc = Mega Parsec = 1 Mpc = 3.086 x [tex]10^{19}[/tex] km      

We can use Hubble constant to tell the age of universe.

t = d/v

t = d/( [tex]H_{0}[/tex] xd)

t = 1/[tex]H_{0}[/tex]

Scientist calculated the age of universe by using Hubble constant, which is 13.4 billion years.

Now, if we hypothetically change the value of Hubble constant,

from [tex]H_{0}[/tex] = 73 km/sec/Mpc to [tex]H_{0}[/tex] = 700 km/sec/Mpc

then the age of universe will be:

t = 1/[tex]H_{0}[/tex]

first convert the units of new [tex]H_{0}[/tex] into 1/s

[tex]H_{0}[/tex] = (700) x (/3.08 x [tex]10^{19}[/tex] )

[tex]H_{0}[/tex] = 227.27 x[tex]10^{-19}[/tex]  = 2.27 x [tex]10^{-21}[/tex] 1/s

So,

Age of universe will be:

t = 1/[tex]H_{0}[/tex] = 1/2.27x[tex]10^{-21}[/tex] 1/s

t = 2.27 x [tex]10^{21}[/tex] s

t = 71.9 trillion years

t = 71.9 trillion years will be the new age of universe if the Hubble constant = 700 km/s/Mpc

Given value:

Hubble Constant,

We know,

By substituting the value of "Mpc" in Hubble constant, we get

→ [tex]H_o = \frac{700}{3.086\times 10^{19}}[/tex]

        [tex]= 227\times 10^{-19} \ 1/s[/tex]

        [tex]= 2.27\times 10^{-21} \ 1/s[/tex]

The Hubble's time will be:

→ [tex]H_o = \frac{1}{t}[/tex]

or,

→ [tex]t = \frac{1}{H_o}[/tex]

     [tex]= \frac{1}{2.27\times 10^{-21}}[/tex]

     [tex]= 4.4\times 10^{20} \ seconds[/tex]

Thus the above approach is right.

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Answer:

True

Explanation:

Answer:

True

Explanation:

I feel that if she tries sorting it out herself that it could go two ways.

Answer:

The evidence that the universe is expanding comes with something called the red-shift of light. Light travels to Earth from other galaxies. As the light from that galaxy gets closer to Earth, the distance between Earth and the galaxy increases, which causes the wavelength of that light to get longer. Distant galaxies are getting further away hinting at a point of origin. The composition of all observed matter in this universe points at a common origin point for all matter in the universe.

The three crucial evidences that supported the Big Bang theory are the CMB or cosmic microwave background, the expanding universe, the abundance of elements in the universe.

Big Bang theory is one of the important theory scientists used in earliest to describe the origin of universe and the phenomenon of evolution.

Here,

2. The Big Bang theory described the origin of universe as an expansion from an atmosphere of high density and extreme temperature which lead to a huge explosion of matter known as the  'Big Bang' and thus creation of  the universe.

The three crucial evidences that supported the Big Bang theory are:

The CMB or cosmic microwave background, the expanding universe, the abundance of elements in the universe.

3.(a) Light spectra was an important factor that supported the Big Bang theory mainly by the phenomenon called Doppler shift. Doppler shift occurs when stars move away, they get shifted to longer wavelength. This phenomenon is called red-shift or Doppler's Red shift. This was applicable in the case of Big Bang theory such that the theory claimed that, as a result of explosion which is the Big Bang, the material particles move away. This was similar to the red shift.

(b) The motion of distant galaxies was an evidence of the expansion of universe and soo the Big Bang theory. It was explained in such a way that, as the galaxies move away from us, it shows the more expansion of universe and the time duration since the origin of universe.

(c) The composition of matter in the universe was an important evidence that supported the Big Bang theory. The composition of universe that there is high abundance of hydrogen and helium in the atmosphere was claimed by the Big Bang theory.

Hence,

The three crucial evidences that supported the Big Bang theory are the CMB or cosmic microwave background, the expanding universe, the abundance of elements in the universe.

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Explanation:

Such spheres are intimately connected. Many animals (biosphere), for example, migrate through to the sky, while groundwater (hydrosphere) also flows through the ground (lithosphere). The domains are actually so closely related that a shift in one globe always results in a shift in one or both of some other spheres.

Answer:

=101343.62N/m^2

Explanation:

absolute pressure on the bottom of a swimming pool= atmospheric pressure +( 2 ×ρ ×g)

( 2 ×ρ ×g)= guage pressure

atmospheric pressure= 101325pa

h= height= 1.9 mm = 1.9×10^-3m

ρ = density of water

= 1000kg/m^3

g= acceleration due to gravity= 9.8m/s^2

Then substitute, we have

absolute pressure on the bottom of a swimming pool= 101325+ [0.0019 ×1000 × 9.8)]

=101343.62N/m^2

Hence, the absolute pressure on the bottom of a swimming pool is =101343.62N/m^2

Answer:

Gravity

because it's factorised by mass of a body.

For other forces, they deal with charges of negligible mass and weights

Answer:

Gravity

Explanation:

Answer:

[tex]\huge\boxed{\sf P.E. = 39.2\ Joules}[/tex]

Explanation:

Given Data:

Mass = m = 4 kg

Acceleration due to gravity = g = 9.8 m/s²

Height = h = 1 m

Required:

Potential Energy = P.E. = ?

Formula:

P.E. = mgh

Solution:

P.E. = (4)(9.8)(1)

P.E. = 39.2 Joules

[tex]\rule[225]{225}{2}[/tex]

Hope this helped!

Answer:

There are many kinds of waves all around us. There are waves in the ocean and in lakes. Did you also know that there are also waves in the air? Sound travels through the air in waves and light is made up of waves of electromagnetic energy.

The wavelength of a wave describes how long the wave is. The distance from the "crest" (top) of one wave to the crest of the next wave is the wavelength. Alternately, we can measure from the "trough" (bottom) of one wave to the trough of the next wave and get the same value for the wavelength.

The frequency of a wave is inversely proportional to its wavelength. That means that waves with a high frequency have a short wavelength, while waves with a low frequency have a longer wavelength.

Light waves have very, very short wavelengths. Red light waves have wavelengths around 700 nanometers (nm), while blue and purple light have even shorter waves with wavelengths around 400 or 500 nm. Some radio waves, another type of electromagnetic radiation, have much longer waves than light, with wavelengths ranging from millimeters to kilometers.

Sound waves traveling through air have wavelengths from millimeters to meters. Low-pitch bass notes that humans can barely hear have huge wavelengths around 17 meters and frequencies around 20 hertz (Hz). Extremely high-pitched sounds that are on the other edge of the range that humans can hear have smaller wavelengths around 17 mm and frequencies around 20 kHz (kilohertz, or thousands of Hertz).

Explanation:

Explanation:

Hope This Helped U

Brqinliest

Answer:

Puck 1 = 12 m/s

Explanation:

Conservation of energy

KE_1a + KE_2a = KE_1b + KE_2b

(1/2)(0.1kg)(15m/s)^2 + (1/2)(0.1kg)(12m/s)^2 = (1/2)(0.1kg)(V)^2 + (1/2)(0.1kg)(15m/s)^2

V = 12m/s

Answer:

12 m/s west

Explanation:

just did it

Neutrons are required for the stability of nuclei, with the exception of the single-proton hydrogen nucleus. Neutrons are produced copiously in nuclear fission and fusion. They are a primary contributor to the nucleosynthesis of chemical elements within stars through fission, fusion, and neutron capture processes.

Hope it helps!

which of the following statements BEST describes the difference between an atom and an ion ?

Answer:

well the correct answer is

Explanation:

A charged atom is known as an ion, well it can be negative as well as positive charge.

Answer:

The time it will take the mega-ray blaster to hit the ground is 2.57 s.

Explanation:

Given;

initial velocity of Optimus Prime, u = 24 m/s

height of fall of the mega-ray blaster, h = 94 m

The time of fall of the mega-ray blaster is calculated using the following kinematic equation;

[tex]h = ut + \frac{1}{2}gt^2\\\\94 = 24t + \frac{1}{2}(9.8)t^2\\\\94 = 24t + 4.9t^2\\\\4.9t^2 +24t -94 = 0\\\\Use \ formula \ method \ to \ solve \ for \ "t"\\\\a = 4.9 , b = 24, c = -94\\\\t = \frac{-b \ +/- \ \sqrt{b^2 -4ac} }{2a} \\\\t = \frac{-24 \ +/- \ \sqrt{(24)^2 -4(-94 \times4.9)} }{2(4.9)} \\\\t = \frac{-24 \ +/- \ \sqrt{2418.4} }{9.8}\\\\t = \frac{-24 \ +/- \ 49.177 }{9.8}\\\\t = \frac{-24 \ +\ 49.177 }{9.8} \ \ or \ \ t = \frac{-24 \ -\ 49.177 }{9.8} \\\\[/tex]

[tex]t = 2.57 \ s \ \ or \ \ t = -7.47 \ s[/tex]

t = 2.57 s

Therefore, the time it will take the mega-ray blaster to hit the ground is 2.57 s.

Answer:

1)1*20=20

2)-30/3=- -10

3)velocity of the object 1=v1=4*V2

4) kg m/ s

5) momentum of the system= 12 kg m/ s

Answer:

t = 3/8 seconds

Explanation:

h=-16t^2 - 10t+6

h= 0 when it hits the ground

0=-16t^2 - 10t+6

factor out a -2

0= -2(8t^2 +5t -3)

divide by -2

0 = (8t^2 +5t -3)

factor

0=(8t-3) (t+1)

using the zero product property

8t-3 = 0    t+1 =0

8t = 3         t= -1

t = 3/8     t= -1

t cannot be negative  ( no negative time)

t = 3/8 seconds

Answer:

Explanation:

The momentum of an object can be found by using the formula

momentum = mass × velocity

From the question we have

momentum = 12 × 24

We have the final answer as

Hope this helps you

Answer:

68.88 m/s

Explanation:

downstream speed = 8+1.9=9.9 m/s

upstream speed = 8-1.9= 6.1 m/s

Therefore, total time taken would be 260/9.9+260/6.1 = 26.26+42.62 =

68.88 m/s

Answer:

5×10¯⁴ m².

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Pressure (P) = 200 N/m²

Weight = Force (F) = 0.1 N

Area (A) =?

Pressure, force and area are related by the following equation:

Pressure (P) = Force (F) / Area (A)

P = F / A

With the above formula, we can obtain the area of the coin as follow:

Pressure (P) = 200 N/m²

Weight = Force (F) = 0.1 N

Area (A) =?

P = F / A

200 = 0.1 / A

Cross multiply

200 × A = 0.1

Divide both side by 200

A = 0.1 / 200

A = 5×10¯⁴ m²

Thus, the area of the coin is 5×10¯⁴ m².

Answer:

1885.2 ohms

Explanation:

Step one:

given data

L=5H

f=60Hz

Required

The inductive reactance of the inductor

Step two:

Applying the expression

XL= 2πfL

substitute

XL=2*3.142*60*5

XL=1885.2 ohms