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Alcohol ___ the central nervous system and the peripheral nervous system.
A. sedates
B. stimulates
C. bypasses
Answer:
I think it is the answer A
Explanation:
Alcohol won't stimulate the central nervous system and the peripheral nervous system because the fact that the brain and the nervous system are affected can lead to many consequences: disorders of vision, hearing, motor coordination ...
Alcohol will therefore have a damaging effect, it will therefore sedate the nervous system.
Answer:A
Explanation:sedates
A 1.5kg object moving with a speed of 2.5m/s strikes a wall and the ball rebounds with a speed of 1.5m/s. The ball is in contact with the wall for 0.045s. What is the magnitude of the average force exerted on the ball by the wall?
Answer:
F = 133.33[N]
Explanation:
This problem can be solved by the principle of momentum conservation, which tells us that momentum is preserved before and after the bounce of the ball on the wall.
In such a way that the movement towards the wall we will take it with a positive sign, and the force of the rebound to the left as negative. The movement to the left will be taken as a negative sign.
[tex]m_{1}*v_{1}-F*t=-m_{1}*v_{2}[/tex]
where:
m₁ = mass of the object = 1.5 [kg]
v₁ = velocity of the ball before hitting the wall = 2.5 [m/s]
F = average force [N]
t = time contact = 0.045 [s]
v₂ = velocity of the ball after hitting the wall = 1.5 [m/s]
Now replacing:
[tex](1.5*2.5)-F*0.045=-(1.5*1.5)\\3.75+2.25=F*0.045\\F=6/0.045\\F=133.33[N][/tex]
An ostrich with a mass of 141 kg is running to the right with a velocity of 13m/s. Find the momentum of the ostrich. Answer in units of Kg.m/s
Answer:
1833 kg.m/sExplanation:
The momentum of an object can be found by using the formula
momentum = mass × velocity
From the question we have
momentum = 141 × 13
We have the final answer as
1833 kg.m/sHope this helps you
How can the relationship between atomic number and the number of protons be described?
Answer:
It's the number of protons in the nucleus of the atom
Ben runs from a position 3 m west of Main Street to a new position 45 m
west of Main Street in 6 seconds. What is Ben's velocity?
O
A. 7 m/s east
B. 7 m/s west
C. 8 m/s west
O
O
D. 8 m/s east
SUBMIT
Answer:
Option B. 7 m/s West.
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Position 1 (P₁) = 3 m West
Position 2 (P₂) = 45 m West
Time (t) = 6 s
Velocity (v) =?
Next, we shall determine the displacement of Ben. This can be obtained as follow:
Position 1 (P₁) = 3 m West
Position 2 (P₂) = 45 m West
Displacement =?
Displacement = P₂ – P₁
Displacement = 45 – 3
Displacement = 42 m West
Finally, we shall determine the velocity of Ben. This can be obtained as follow:
Time (t) = 6 s
Displacement (d) = 42 m West
Velocity (v) =?
v = d/t
v = 42 m West / 6 s
v = 7 m/s West
Thus the velocity of Ben is 7 m/s West
what is the electrical potential at the surface of gold nucleus? The radius of a gold atom is 6.6*10
Complete question is;
What is the electrical potential at the surface of gold nucleus? The radius of a gold atom is 6.6 × 10^(-5) m and atomic number z = 79.
Answer:
172.36 × 10^(-5) V
Explanation:
We are given;
Radius; r = 6.6 × 10^(-5) m
Atomic number; Z = 79
Formula for Electric potential here is;
V = kZe/r
Where;
e is charge on proton = 1.6 × 10^(-19) C
k has a constant value of 9 × 10^(9) N⋅m²/C²,
Thus;
V = (79 × 1.6 × 10^(-19) × 9 × 10^(9))/(6.6 × 10^(-5))
V = 172.36 × 10^(-5) V
Four charges of equal magnitude, q = +1 uC, are placed at the four corners of a square with a side length of 1 meter located in the xy-plane. A small ball with a known charge +2 uC and an unknown mass is placed 2 meters above the center of the square (so along the z-axis).
Required:
a. What is the total force on the small ball from the four charges?
b. If the ball is in equilibrium where it was placed and we assume standard earth gravity, 9.8 m/s^2, what must the mass of the ball be?
Answer:
a) F _total = 15.08 10⁻³ N , b) m = 1,539 10⁻³ kg
Explanation:
a) To solve this problem we can use Coulomb's law to find the force created by each charge
F =[tex]k \frac{\ q_{1} q_{2} }{r_{12}^{2} }[/tex]
and the total force is
F = F₁₅ + F₂₅ + F₃₅ + F₄₅
The bold are vectros, In the exercise they indicate the charges
q₁ = q₂= q₃ = q₄ = 1 10⁻⁶ C
q₅ = 2 10⁻⁶ C
Let's set a reference system where the sphere is on the z axis and the other charges on the xy plane, let's write the coordinates of card charge
sphere (subscript 5)
x₅ = 0
y₅ = 0
z₅ = 2 m
charge 1
x = 0.5 m
y = 0.5 m
z = 0
charge 2
x = -0.5 m
y = 0.5 m
z = 0
charge 3
x = -0.5 m
y = -0.5 m
z = 0
charge 4
x = 0.5 m
y = -0.5 m
z = 0
With these values we can calculate the distance between each charge and the sphere
charge 1 and sphere
r₁₅² = (x₅ -x₁)² + (y₅ - y₁)² + (z₅ -z₁)²
substitute
r₁₅² = (0- 0.5)² + (0 - 0.5)² + (2 -0)²
r₁₅² = 0.5² + 0.5² + 2²
r₁₅² = 4.5
we can see that for the other charges the result is the same since being squared always gives positive
r₁₅ = r₂₅ = r₃₅ = r₄₅
the force created by the card charge on the sphere is the projection on the Z axis of the total force
Let's find the angle with respect to the Z axis
tan φ = r / z
where r is the magnitude of the vector in the xy plane
r = [tex]\sqrt{0.5^{2} + 0.5^{2} }[/tex]
r = 0.7071 m
φ = tan⁻¹ r / z
φ = tan⁻¹ (0.7071 / 2)
φ = 19.5
consequently the total force is
F_total = 4 F cos 19.5
F _total = [tex]4 \frac{k \ q_{1} q_{5} }{r_{15}^{2}}[/tex] cos 19.5
let's calculate
F_toal = 4 9 10⁹ 1 10⁻⁶ 2 10⁻⁶ /4.5 cos 19.5
F _total = 15.08 10⁻³ N
b) For this part indicate that the sphere is in equilibrium with the weight
F_total - W = 0
W = mg
F_total = mg
m = F_total / g
m = 15.08 10³ / 9.8
m = 1,539 10⁻³ kg
A 3.6kg cat is laying on a tree branch, 3 meters above the ground. What is the cat’s potential energy?
Answer:
E = 105.84 J
Explanation:
Given that,
Mass of cat, m = 3.6 kg
It is laying 3 meters above the ground.
We need to find the cat's potential energy. The formula for the potential energy of an object is given by :
E = mgh
Substituting all the values,
E = 3.6 kg × 9.8 m/s²×3 m
E = 105.84 J
So, the cat's potential energy is 105.84 J.
A boat is drifting to the right with a speed of 5.0 m/s when the driver turns on the motor. The motor runs for 6.0 seconds causing a constant leftward acceleration of magnitude 4.0 m/s squared. What is the displacement of the boat over the 6.0 second time interval?
Answer:
[tex]D= -0.42km[/tex]
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
Drifting right with speed 5.0m/s
The motor runs for 6.0 seconds
Leftward acceleration of magnitude 4.0 m/s squared
Generally the equation [tex]V=ut+1/2at^2[/tex] can be used here
[tex]V=ut+1/2at^2[/tex]
Mathematically solving with the newton equation above we have that
[tex]D=5*6 + \frac{1}{2} (-4)*6^2[/tex]
[tex]D=30-72[/tex]
[tex]D=-42m[/tex] [tex]or -0.42km[/tex]
Therefore having this the Displacement is [tex]D= -0.42km[/tex] leftward
If a wheel rotates 5 times in 90 seconds, what is the period and frequency
Answer:
i think it should be 18
Explanation:
11. Which element in Figure 15.17 is likely to be a the best conductor of electricity ?
Answer:
first where is figure...
silver the is best conducter of electricity.
You throw a baseball a distance of 20 meters. Is it work or not work?
A woman holds a frozen smoothie in her hand on a warm
day.
Which photo shows the direction of thermal energy transfer?
O A.↕️
B
C ⬆️
D⬇️
Answer:
C
Explanation:
The thermal energy from her hand will go up into the smoothie.
Answer:
C bois
Explanation:
true or false
Almost all of Earth's atmosphere is created through the process of photosynthesis.
Answer:
true
Explanation:
I believe the answer i chose because the earths atmosphere is mostly made up of different things that causes the earth to interact with human life and also interacts with what's in the atmosphere like energy oxygen carbon dioxide and all the stuff like that i hope its right.
PLEASE ANSWER QUESTION 7!!!! PLEASE
Answer:
Explanation:
The force of gravity depends directly upon the masses of the two objects, and inversely on the square of the distance between them. This means that the force of gravity increases with mass, but decreases with increasing distance between objects
so a option is correct
A zone plate is found to give series of images of a point source on its axis. If the strongest and the second strongest images are at distances of 0.30m and 0.06 m respectively from the zone plate (both from the same side remote from the source), calculate the distance of the source from the zone plate, principal focal length and the radius of the second zone. Assume λ = 6 x 10-7m.
Victor covers 210 km by car at a speed of 70 km/hr. find the time taken to cover this distance.
Answer:
3 hrs
Explanation:
the distance covered by victor= 210 km
speed= 70 km/hrs
so, 70×3= 210
so the answer is 3 hrs
BTW im a small kid so don't just right away say the explanation sucks and the subject physics is not yet started in my grade.
edit: don't give me brainless answer plz.
A different bullet has a mass of 0.09 kg. Starting from rest, after its gun's trigger is pulled, a constant force acts on the bullet for the next 0.025 seconds until the bullet leaves the barrel of the gun with a speed of 1,346 m/s.
What force acts on this bullet?
The force acts on this bullet : 4.8456 N
Further explanationGiven
m=0.09 kg
Δt=0.025 s
vo=0(from rest)
vt=1.346 m/s
Required
Force
Solution
Impulse is a change in momentum
I=ΔP
F.Δt=m(vt-vo)
Input the value
F x 0.025 = 0.09(1.346-0)
F=4.8456 N
Water is found as a solid, liquid, and gas on ____.
Essential Questions: What does the particle theory tell us about the nature of matter? How does
each state of matter behave?
sowwie :( i need points
Explanation:
Which of the following is NOT a possible type of law that a government could pass to help fight climate change?
1. Making greenhouses gas production illegal
2. Regulating the amount of greenhouse gases businesses can produce
3. Funding research on technologies that are better for the environment than those we currently use
4. Providing tax incentives for businesses and people to take action
Answer:
4
Explanation:
because people could lie about it
Four students were loading boxes of food collected during a food drive. The force that each student exerted while lifting and the distance each box was lifted are listed in the table.
A 3-column table with 4 rows. The first column labeled student has entries Chet, Mika, Sara, Bill. The second column labeled Force (Newtons) has entries 50, 40, 30, 60. The third column labeled Distance (meters) has entries 1.0, 2.0, 1.5, 0.5.
Which lists the students in order from the greatest amount of work done to the least? (Work: W = Fd)
Answer:
The correct answer is B. Mika, Chet, Sara, Bill
Explanation:
Look at the picture
hope this helps :)
The list, that the students in order from the greatest amount of work done to the least, is: Mika, Chet, Sara, Bill.
What is work?We can state that Work is the product of the component of the force acting in the displacement's direction and its magnitude.
The joule (J), a unit of work used in the International System of Units (SI), is defined as the amount of work required to move an item one meter in the direction of a force of one newton.
Work done by Mika = 50 × 1.0 Joule = 50 Joule
Work done by Chet = 40 × 2.0 Joule = 80 Joule
Work done by Sara = 30 × 1.5 Joule = 45 Joule
Work done by Bill = 60 × 0.5 Joule = 30 Joule
So, The list, that the students in order from the greatest amount of work done to the least, is: Mika, Chet, Sara, Bill.
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A spotlight on the ground shines on a wall 12 m away. If a man 2 m tall walks from the spotlight toward the building at a speed of 1.1 m/s, how fast is the length of his shadow on the building decreasing when he is 4 m from the building
Answer:
[tex]\frac{dh}{dt}=-0.4125 m/s[/tex]
Explanation:
The very first thing we can do here is to draw a sketch of the situation the problem is presenting. (See attached picture)
As you may see in the picture, we can suppose the spotlight is directly located on the ground so the light of the spotlight together with the person and the wall make two similar triangles.
In this case we need to think about the dimensions of the triangle that will change over time. We will call them:
x= distance between the spotlight and the man.
h= height of the shadow.
So we can build a relation between the height and the length of each triangle:
[tex]\frac{h}{12}=\frac{2}{x}[/tex]
the distance between the spotlight and the wall is constant, so I can directly write the 12 in my equation and the height of the man is constant as well, so I can write the 2 directly into the equation.
Next, we can solve the equation for h (since we are interested in figuring out how fast the height of the shadow is decreasing) so we get:
[tex]h=\frac{24}{x}[/tex]
So next, we need to take the derivative of the equation, since the derivative of a position function will give us the velocity at which that position is changing.
First we rewrite the equation like this:
[tex]h=24x^{-1}[/tex]
and take the derivative:
[tex]dh=-24x^{-2}dx[/tex]
we can rewrite the derivative like this:
[tex]\frac{dh}{dt}=-\frac{24}{x^{2}} \frac{dx}{dt}[/tex]
where:
dh/dt is the velocity at which the height of the shadow is decreasing (that's why our equation has a negative sign in front of it).
dx/dt is the velocity at which the value of x is increasing. In other words, how fast the man is moving away from the spotlight.
So we can go ahead and substitute:
we wish to find the velocity at which the shadow's height is decreasing when the distance between the man and the building is 4m, so in this case, x=12-4=8m
[tex]\frac{dh}{dt}=-\frac{24}{8^{2}}(1.1 m/s)[/tex]
so we get:
[tex]\frac{dh}{dt}=-0.4125 m/s[/tex]
A woman does 236 J of work
dragging her trash can 24.4 m to
the curb, using a force of 18.9 N.
At what angle was her force
directed?
Answer:
workdone = force × distance 236J = 18.9cos(o) × 24.4236/24.4 = 18.9cos(o)(0.5117)cos^-1 = (o)59.21°Help pleaseeee need the answers ASAP
Answer:
- 670 kg.m/s
Explanation:
Newton's third law states that to every action, there is equal and opposite reaction force. Since the force will be same but different in direction and acted in the same time then the impulses ( force multiply by time) of the two car be same in magnitude but different in direction - 670 kg.m/s
What must a scientist do in order to develop a testable hypothesis?
Answer:
Explanation:
Ask a question that can be answered by making observations.
Answer: (APE X) Determine whether experimental observations can provide evidence to support a conclusion
Explanation:
a suspension bridge cable is connected to its anchor at a 20 degree angle. calculate the vertical component force on the anchor by the cable.
The question is missing some parts. Here is the complete question.
A suspension bridge cable is connected to its anchor at a 20° angle. Find the vertical and horizontal component of the force on the anchor by the cable.
Answer: [tex]F_{x}=[/tex] 14095.4 N
[tex]F_{y}=[/tex] 5130.3 N
Explanation: The force applied to the anchor is not perpendicular to the horizontal plane. So, it can be decomposed into 2 components: a vertical component, which is on the y-axis, and a horizontal component, which is on the x-axis.
The force and its components forms a right triangle, so we can calculate the components by using trigonometric relations:
Horizontal
[tex]cos(20)=\frac{F_{x}}{F}[/tex]
[tex]F_{x}=F.cos(20)[/tex]
[tex]F_{x}=15,000(0.9397)[/tex]
[tex]F_{x}=[/tex] 14,095.4 N
Vertical
[tex]sin(20)=\frac{F_{y}}{F}[/tex]
[tex]F_{y}=Fsin(20)[/tex]
[tex]F_{y}=[/tex] 15,000(0.3420)
[tex]F_{y}=[/tex] 5,130.3 N
The vertical and horizontal components of force on the anchor by the cable are 5130.3 N and 14095.4 N, respectively.
A 151 kg crate is pulled along a level surface by an engine. The coefficient of kinetic friction between the crate and the surface is 0.399. How much power must the engine deliver to move the crate at a constant speed of 6.04 m/s
Answer:
3566.26 Watts
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Mass (m) of crate = 151 kg
Coefficient of kinetic friction (μ) = 0.399
Velocity (v) = 6.04 m/s
Power (P) =?
Next, we shall determine the normal reaction. This can be obtained as follow:
Mass (m) of crate = 151 kg
Acceleration due to gravity (g) = 9.8 m/s²
Normal reaction (R) = mg
Normal reaction (R) = 151 × 9.8
Normal reaction (R) = 1479.8 N
Next, we shall determine the force applied to move the crate. This can be obtained as follow:
Coefficient of kinetic friction (μ) = 0.399
Normal reaction (R) = 1479.8 N
Force (F) =?
F = μR
F = 0.399 × 1479.8
F = 590.44 N
Finally, we shall determine the power used to move the crate as follow:
Velocity (v) = 6.04 m/s
Force (F) applied = 590.44 N
Power (P) =?
P = F × v
P = 590.44 × 6.04
P = 3566.26 Watts
Therefore, the power used to move the crate is 3566.26 Watts.
A car travels through a valley at constant speed, though not at constant velocity. Explain how this is possible.
Answer:
Explanation:
An object following a circular path can be covering the same distance along the circle's circumference with every passing minute, giving it a constant speed. Since a change in either speed OR direction means a change in velocity, the object's velocity is not constant.
velocity is a vector so therefore direction affects it being constant.
An object's acceleration is the rate its velocity (speed and direction) changes. Therefore, an object can accelerate even if its speed is constant - if its direction changes. If an object's velocity is constant, however, its acceleration will be zero.
Velocity is a vector so therefore direction affects it being constant.
What is velocity?When an item is moving, its velocity is the rate at which its direction is changing as seen from a certain point of view and as measured by a specific unit of time
An object following a circular path can be covering the same distance along the circle's circumference with every passing minute, giving it a constant speed. Since a change in either speed OR direction means a change in velocity, the object's velocity is not constant. An object's acceleration is the rate its velocity (speed and direction) changes. Therefore, an object can accelerate even if its speed is constant - if its direction changes. If an object's velocity is constant, however, its acceleration will be zero.
Velocity is a vector so therefore direction affects it being constant.
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The device shows the relative humidity at 22°C. What’s the water vapor density if the maximum water vapor in air at this temperature is 20 grams/cubic meter?
A device showing that at 22 degrees Celsius the relative humidity is 58%.
Answer:
The answer would be 11.6 g/m^3
Explanation:
Knowing that vapor's density at 100% humidity is 20g/m^3 we can calculate the answer using the following math:
0.58 * 20 = 11.6 grams per cubic meter
the units can also be written as g/m^3
The density of water vapor is 11.6 grams/cubic meter.
What is relative humidity?The quantity of atmospheric moisture that is present compared to the amount that would be there if the air were saturated is known as relative humidity, and it is stated as a percentage. Relative humidity depends on both moisture content and temperature because the latter quantity is temperature-dependent. The related temperature and dew point for the specified hour are used to calculate relative humidity. it is expresses as %.
Now given that the maximum water vapor in air at this temperature is 20 grams/cubic meter at 22°C, that is, density of vapor at 100% humidity is 20g/[tex]m^3[/tex] at 22°C.
And, The device showing that at 22 degrees Celsius the relative humidity is 58%
So, water vapor density at that moment is = 20g/[tex]m^3[/tex] × 58%
= 11.6 g/[tex]m^3[/tex] .
= 11.6 grams/cubic meter.
Hence, according to the measurement of device, the water vapor density is 11.6 grams/cubic meter.
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