A horizontal water jet impinges against a vertical flat plate at 30 ft/s and splashes off the sides in the verti- cal plane. If a horizontal force of 500 lbf is required to hold the plate against the water stream, determine the volume flow rate of the water.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

8.6 ft³/s

Explanation:

The force due to the water jet F = mv where m = mass flow rate = ρQ where ρ = density of water = 62.4 lbm/ft³ and Q = volume flow rate. v = velocity of water jet = 30 ft/s

So, F = mv

F = ρQv

making Q subject of the formula, we have

Q = F/ρv

Since F = force due to water jet = force needed to hold the plate against the water stream = 500 lbf = 500 × 1 lbf = 500 × 32.2 lbmft/s² = 16100 lbmft/s²

Since

Q = F/ρv

Substituting the values of the variables into the equation for Q, we have

Q = F/ρv

Q = 16100 lbmft/s²/(62.4 lbm/ft³ × 30 ft/s)

Q = 16100 lbmft/s²/1872 lbm/ft²s

Q = 8.6 ft³/s

So, the volume flow rate is 8.6 ft³/s.


Related Questions

The host at the end of the video claims that ___________ is crucial to his success as a driver. A. Reaction time B. A safe space C. His seat belt

Answers

Answer:

answer is C. his seat belt

At steady state, a thermodynamic cycle operating between hot and cold reservoirs at 1000 K and 500 K, respectively, receives energy by heat transfer from the hot reservoir at a rate of 1500 kW, discharges energy by heat transfer to the cold reservoir, and develops power at a rate of (a) 1000 kW, (b) 750 kW, (c) 0 kW. For each case, apply Eq. 5.13 on a time-rate basis to determine whether the cycle operates reversibly, operates irreversibly, or is impossible.

Answers

Answer:

a. impossible

b. possible and reversible

c. possible and irreversible

Explanation:

a. 1000kw

Qh - Wnet

we have

QH = 1500

wnet = 1000

1500 - 1000

= 500kw

σcycle = [tex]-[\frac{QH}{TH} -\frac{QC}{TC} ][/tex]

Qh = 1500

Th = 1000

Tc = 500

Qc = 500

[tex]-[\frac{1500}{1000} -\frac{500}{500} ][/tex]

solving this using LCM

= -0.5

the cycle is impossible since -0.5<0

b. 750Kw

Qc = 1500 - 750

=750Kw

Qh = 1500

Th = 1000

Tc = 500

Qc = 750

σ-cycle

[tex]-[\frac{1500}{1000} -\frac{750}{500} ]\\= 1.5 -1.5\\= 0[/tex]

This cycle is possible and it is also reversible

c. 0 kw

Qc = 1500-0

= 1500

Qh = 1500

Th = 1000

Tc = 500

Qc = 1500

σ- cycle

[tex]-[\frac{1500}{1000} -\frac{1500}{500} ]\\-(1.5-3)\\-(-1.5)\\= 1.5[/tex]

1.5>0

so this cycle is possible and irreversible

: A cyclical load of 1500 lb is to be exerted at the end of a 10 in. long aluminium beam (see Figure below). The bar must survive for at least 10° cycles. What is the minimum diameter of the bar?

Answers

Answer:

the minimum diameter of the bar is 1.634 in

What is the built-in pollution control system in an incinerator called

Answers

Explanation:

hbyndbnn☝️

Write the code using the do-while loop to force the user to enter a number in the range [20,50]

Answers

Answer:

Mark as brainlist pls hello

Explain the LWD process why is it important in drilling operations?

Answers

Answer:

Logging while drilling (LWD) is a technique of conveying well logging tools into the well borehole downhole as part of the bottom hole assembly (BHA). ... In these situations, the LWD measurement ensures that some measurement of the subsurface is captured in the event that wireline operations are not possible.

Explanation:

pls mark brainliest

3
Current is measured in units called

Answers

Answer:

current is measured in Ampere (A)

Answer:

Ampere (A)

Explanation:

The ampere is defined so the elementary charge e is 1.602 176 634 × 10−19 C or A•s.

Hope this helps <3

determine the number of flipflops required to build a binary counter that count from 0 to 2043

Answers

Answer:

10 flip -flops are required to build a binary counter circuit to count to from 0 to 1023 .

Explanation:

Hot air is to be cooled as it is forced to flow through the tubes exposed to atmospheric air. Fins are to be added in order to enhance heat transfer. Would you recommend attaching the fins inside or outside the tubes? Why? When would you recommend auaching fins both inside and outside the tubes?

Answers

Answer:

Fins should be attached outside the tube Fins can be attached on both sides when convection coefficient of air inside the tube is equal to the convection coefficient of atmospheric air outside the tube

Explanation:

The main function of the fins that are to be added is to ensure the speedy transfer of heat from the Hot air.

The fins should be attached outside the tube because the convection coefficient of air is higher inside the tube than the convection coefficient of the outside air ( atmospheric air ),  BUT

When convection coefficient of air inside the tube is equal to the atmospheric air outside the tube, it is recommended that the fins can be added on both sides of the tube ( i.e. in and outside the tube )

tính toán dung lượng bộ nhớ yêu cầu để lưu trữ 6 phút tiếng nói theo định dàng truyền trong mạng PSTN?

Answers

Answer:

hugdxvb huiiiuttyuj ftfrr

thì nghiệm nén xác định cường độ của bê tông trên ba mẫu thí nghiệm hình trụ HxD=300x150(mm). kết quả thu được lực phá hoại P1=45200daN, P2=46800daN, P3=46000daN. hãy xác định cường độ chịu nén của bê tông theo TCNV 3118:1993

Answers

spanish

Explanation:

the above question is written in spanish

Race cars at the Indianapolis Speedway average speeds of 185 mi/h. After determining the altitude of Indianapolis, find the Mach number of these cars and estimate whether compressibility might affect their aerodynamics.

Answers

Answer:

- the Mach number is 0.24.

- Compressibility becomes effective when Mach number is greater than 0.3, the Mach number of the race cars is less than 0.3, hence, compressibility will not affect their aerodynamics.

Explanation:

Given the data in the question;

Average speed V = 185 miles per hour = ( 185 /2.237 ) m/s = 82.7 m/s

From Almanac, we can find that Indianapolis is at 220 m altitude.

So from table, at that altitude, the standard speed of sound will be 339.4 m/s .

Mach number of the race car will be;

Mach Number = Velocity / sound speed

we substitute

Mach Number = ( 82.7 m/s ) / ( 339.4 m/s )

Mach Number = 0.24

Therefore the Mach number is 0.24.

We know that, compressibility becomes effective when the Mach number is greater than 0.3.

Since the Mach number of the race cars is less than 0.3, compressibility will not affect their aerodynamics.

 

To prevent the bubble from popping, a second bubble is made with more total fluid. This makes the walls of the bubble thicker.

a. True
b. False

Answers

Answer:
B. False
Explanation:
It would be the same fluid and it would explode anyway

Cho thanh có tiết diện thay đổi chịu tải trọng dọc trục (hình 1).
Biết d1 = 5 cm, d2 = 8 cm, a= 15 cm, b=10cm, P1 =400kN, P2 =200kN, E= 2.104 kN/cm2.
a) Vẽ biểu đồ lực dọc.
b) Kiểm tra bền của thanh AC, [ϭ] =10 (kN/cm2).
c) Xác định chuyển vị theo phương dọc trục của tâm tiết diện C

Answers

Answer:

saay in English language

An Otto cycle with air as the working fluid has a compression ratio of 8.2. The ambient temperature is 298K. The maximum temperature of the Otto cycle is 2000K. Under cold air standard conditions, the thermal efficiency of this cycle is ____

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is "57%".

Explanation:

Given:

Temperature:

[tex]T_a = 298 \ K[/tex]

[tex]T_3 = 2000 \ K[/tex]

Compression ratio (r),

= [tex]8.2[/tex]

For Otto cycle, the thermal efficiency will be:

⇒ [tex]\eta =1-\frac{1}{(r)^{\nu-1}}[/tex]

By substituting the values, we get

       [tex]=1-\frac{1}{(8.2)^{1.4-1}}[/tex]

       [tex]=1-\frac{1}{(8.2)^{0.4}}[/tex]

       [tex]=57[/tex] (%)  


Two glass tubes diameter 2 and 4 mm respectively, are attached to the side of a water tank
to measure the level inside the tank,(0 = 0.074N/m). Use this information to express the
capillary rise in the tube in the form h= mr + c where m and c are constants and r is the
tube radius and hence determine the ideal tube diameter.

Answers

Fails iris send me a text message or

At what depth in water is the increased pressure five times greater than atmospheric pressure (101 kPa)?​

Answers

Explanation:

40.4m

Explanation:

Pressure at depth is given as

P = P, + pgh

Final pressure at depth h= 5 Po

5Po= Po + pgh

pgh = 4Po = 4 x 1.01 x 10^5

h = (4.04×10^5)/ (1000x10)

h=40.4m

what is the term RF exiciter?

Answers

The exciter provides fully coherent receiver local oscillator signals at radar frequency band as well as requisite, auxiliary high frequency clock signals. The exciter function is divided into an internal frequency synthesizer and an upconverter.

Hope this helps :)))

can you solve it please

Answers

Answer:

nosenose

Explanation:

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Represent each of the following units as a combination of primitive
dimensions where M=mass, L=length, T=time. As an example, miles per hour would
correspond to [L/T].

a. kilometer
b. quart
c. pascal
d. watt
e. newton
f. horsepower

Answers

Answer:

a. unit of length: [L]

b. unit of volume: [[tex]L^3[/tex]]

c. unit of pressure:[tex]P=\frac{F}{A} \equiv\frac{[MLT^{-2}]}{[L^2]}[/tex] [tex][ML^{-1}T^{-2}][/tex]

d. unit of power: [tex]N.m.s^{-1}\equiv [ML^2T^{-3}][/tex]

e. unit of force: [tex][kg.m/s^2]\equiv [MLT^{-2}][/tex]

f. unit of power: [tex]N.m.s^{-1}\equiv [ML^2T^{-3}][/tex]

Force: [tex]F=m.a=m.\frac{v}{t}=m.\frac{x}{t}\div t[/tex]

Power: [tex]P=\frac{W}{t}=\frac{F.x}{t}[/tex]

where:

F = force

A = area

W = work

t = time

a = acceleration

v = velocity

x = displacement

A binary system of species 1 and 2 consists of vapor and liquid phases in equilibrium
at temperature T. The overall mole fraction of species 1 in the system is z1 = 0.65. At
temperature T, lnγ1 = 0.67 x2
2; lnγ2 = 0.67 x1
2; P1
sat = 32.27 kPa; and P2
sat = 73.14 kPa.
Assuming the validity of Eq. (13.19),
Final PDF to printer
13.10. Problems 511
smi96529_ch13_450-523.indd 511 01/06/17 03:27 PM
(a) Over what range of pressures can this system exist as two phases at the given T and z1?
(b) For a liquid-phase mole fraction x1 = 0.75, what is the pressure P and what molar
fraction of the system is vapor?
(c) Show whether or not the system exhibits an azeotrope

Answers

The answer in photo
Please don't forget put heart ♥️

Mention any four thermodynamic properties.​

Answers

Answer:

They are pressure, temperature, volume, entropy, internal energy, enthalpy, Gibbs function and Helmholtz functions

Question in Probability and Statistics 2

Answers

Since we both have a question in same subject may u help me with this For a confidence level of 80% with a sample size of 21, find the critical t value

The mass flow rate through a centrifugal compressor is 1 kg/s. If air enters at 1 bar and 288k and leaves at 200 kN/m² and 370k, determine the power of the compressor. Take Cp = 1.103 kJ (kg.K), R = 287 kJ (kg.k)​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

That's the correct answer to the question , thanks

Design a ductile iron pumping main carrying a discharge of 0.35 m3/s over a distance of 4 km. The elevation of the pumping station is 140 m and that of the exit point is 150 m. The required terminal head is 10 m. Estimate the pipe diameter and pumping head using the explicit design procedure g

Answers

Answer:

[tex]D=0.41m[/tex]

Explanation:

From the question we are told that:

Discharge rate [tex]V_r=0.35 m3/s[/tex]

Distance [tex]d=4km[/tex]

Elevation of the pumping station [tex]h_p= 140 m[/tex]

Elevation of the Exit point [tex]h_e= 150 m[/tex]

Generally the Steady Flow Energy Equation SFEE is mathematically given by

[tex]h_p=h_e+h[/tex]

With

[tex]P_1-P_2[/tex]

And

[tex]V_1=V-2[/tex]

Therefore

[tex]h=140-150[/tex]

[tex]h=10[/tex]

Generally h is give as

[tex]h=\frac{0.5LV^2}{2gD}[/tex]

[tex]h=\frac{8Q^2fL}{\pi^2 gD^5}[/tex]

Therefore

[tex]10=\frac{8Q^2fL}{\pi^2 gD^5}[/tex]

[tex]D=^5\frac{8*(0.35)^2*0.003*4000}{3.142^2*9.81*10}[/tex]

[tex]D=0.41m[/tex]

What is working fluid and mention five example of working fluid.​

Answers

Answer:

For fluid power, a working fluid is a gas or liquid that primarily transfers force, motion, or mechanical energy. ... Examples without phase change include air or hydrogen in hot air engines such as the Stirling engine, air or gases in gas-cycle heat pumps, etc.

Explanation:

Answer:

A working fluid is a gas or liquid that primarily transfers force, motion or mechanical energy

Examples:Air, pentane, chlorofluorocarbons, butane, propane and ammonia

Consider a laminar forced flow inside a pipe with constant wall temperature, the heat flux will have a higher value near the ____________ of the pipe.

Answers

Answer:

Inlet

Explanation:

Consider a laminar forced flow inside a pipe with constant wall temperature, the heat flux will have a higher value near the INLET of the pipe.

This is because the friction factor is experienced at the highest level when a laminar forced flow is at the tube inlet where the thickness of the boundary layer is zero. Also, the friction factor decreases step by step at a lower rate to the fully augmented value.

You have been assigned the task of reviewing the relief scenarios for a specific chemical reactor in your plant. You are currently reviewing the scenario involving the failure of a nitrogen regulator that provides inert padding to the vapor space of the reactor. Your calculations show that the maximum discharge rate of nitrogen through the existing relief system of the vessel is 0.5 kgls, However, your calculations also show that the flow of nitrogen through the l-in supply pipe will be much greater than this. Thus under the current configuration a failure of the nitrogen regulator will result in an over pressuring of the reactor. One way to solve the problem is to install an orifice plate in the nitrogen line, thus limiting the flow to the maximum of 0.5 kg/s. Determine the orifice diameter (in cm) required to achieve this flow. Assume a nitrogen source supply pressure of 15 bar absolute. The ambient temperature is 25°C and the ambient pressure is 1 atm. 3.

Answers

Answer:

[tex]D=0.016m[/tex]

Explanation:

From the question we are told that:

Discharge Rate [tex]F_r=0.5kgls[/tex]

Pressure [tex]P=15Kpa[/tex]

Temperature [tex]T=25=>298K[/tex]

Ambient pressure is 1 atm.

Generally the equation for Density is mathematically given by

[tex]\rho=\frac{PM}{RT}[/tex]

[tex]\rho=\frac{15*10^5*28.0134*10^{-3}}{8.314*298}[/tex]

[tex]\rho=16.958kg/m^2[/tex]

Generally the equation for Flow rate is mathematically given by

[tex]F_r=\mu A\sqrt{Q \rho P(\frac{2}{Q+1})^{\frac{Q+1}{Q-1}}}[/tex]

Where

[tex]Q=Heat coefficient\ ratio\ of\ Nitrogen[/tex]

[tex]Q=1.4[/tex]

[tex]\mu= Discharge\ coefficient[/tex]

[tex]\mu=0.68[/tex]

Therefore

[tex]0.5=0.68 A\sqrt{1.4 16.958 15*10^{5}(\frac{2}{1.4+1})^{\frac{1.4+1}{1.4-1}}}[/tex]

[tex]A=2.129*10^{-4}[/tex]

Where

[tex]A=\frac{\pi}{4}D^2[/tex]

[tex]\frac{\pi}{4}D^2=2.129*10^{-4}[/tex]

[tex]D=0.016m[/tex]

Future solution for air pollution in new zealand

Answers

Answer:

New Zealand may use some of these solutions to prevent air pollution

Explanation:

Using public transports.

Recycle and Reuse

No to plastic bags

Reduction of forest fires and smoking

Use of fans instead of Air Conditioner

Use filters for chimneys

Avoid usage of crackers

While reflecting on the solutions and the process of concept generation, the development team takes a look at some critical questions such as:________.
1. Is the team developing confidence that the solution space has been fully explored?
2. Are there alternative diagrams and alternative ways to decompose the problem?
3. Have external sources been thoroughly pursued, and everyone’s ideas been accepted and integrated in the process?
4. All of the above

Answers

Answer:

While reflecting on the solutions and the process of concept generation, the development team takes a look at some critical questions such as:________.

4. All of the above

Explanation:

The team must explore its solution space, including some external sources. Then, it must integrate its findings with the ideas of team members, ensuring the consideration of all possible ways to decompose the problem. This is because employing a structured process to concept generation enables the team to come up with creative solutions to design concepts.

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