A hotel manager believes that 23% of the hotel rooms are booked. If the manager is right, what is the probability that the proportion of rooms booked in a sample of 610 rooms would differ from the population proportion by less than 3%

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

0.9216 = 92.16% probability that the proportion of rooms booked in a sample of 610 rooms would differ from the population proportion by less than 3%

Step-by-step explanation:

To solve this question, we need to understand the normal probability distribution and the central limit theorem.

Normal Probability Distribution

Problems of normal distributions can be solved using the z-score formula.

In a set with mean [tex]\mu[/tex] and standard deviation [tex]\sigma[/tex], the z-score of a measure X is given by:

[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}[/tex]

The Z-score measures how many standard deviations the measure is from the mean. After finding the Z-score, we look at the z-score table and find the p-value associated with this z-score. This p-value is the probability that the value of the measure is smaller than X, that is, the percentile of X. Subtracting 1 by the p-value, we get the probability that the value of the measure is greater than X.

Central Limit Theorem

The Central Limit Theorem establishes that, for a normally distributed random variable X, with mean [tex]\mu[/tex] and standard deviation [tex]\sigma[/tex], the sampling distribution of the sample means with size n can be approximated to a normal distribution with mean [tex]\mu[/tex] and standard deviation [tex]s = \frac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n}}[/tex].

For a skewed variable, the Central Limit Theorem can also be applied, as long as n is at least 30.

For a proportion p in a sample of size n, the sampling distribution of the sample proportion will be approximately normal with mean [tex]\mu = p[/tex] and standard deviation [tex]s = \sqrt{\frac{p(1-p)}{n}}[/tex]

A hotel manager believes that 23% of the hotel rooms are booked.

This means that [tex]p = 0.23[/tex]

Sample of 610 rooms

This means that [tex]n = 610[/tex]

Mean and standard deviation:

[tex]\mu = p = 0.23[/tex]

[tex]s = \sqrt{\frac{p(1-p)}{n}} = \sqrt{\frac{0.23*0.77}{610}} = 0.017[/tex]

What is the probability that the proportion of rooms booked in a sample of 610 rooms would differ from the population proportion by less than 3%?

p-value of Z when X = 0.23 + 0.03 = 0.26 subtracted by the p-value of Z when X = 0.23 - 0.03 = 0.2. So

X = 0.26

[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}[/tex]

By the Central Limit Theorem

[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{s}[/tex]

[tex]Z = \frac{0.26 - 0.23}{0.017}[/tex]

[tex]Z = 1.76[/tex]

[tex]Z = 1.76[/tex] has a p-value of 0.9608

X = 0.2

[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{s}[/tex]

[tex]Z = \frac{0.2 - 0.23}{0.017}[/tex]

[tex]Z = -1.76[/tex]

[tex]Z = -1.76[/tex] has a p-value of 0.0392

0.9608 - 0.0392 = 0.9216

0.9216 = 92.16% probability that the proportion of rooms booked in a sample of 610 rooms would differ from the population proportion by less than 3%


Related Questions

In a particular year, the mean score on the ACT test was 22.5 and the standard deviation was 5.3. The mean score on the SAT mathematics test was 526 and the standard deviation was 101. The distributions of both scores were approximately bell-shaped. Round the answers to at least two decimal places.

Answers

Question is incomplete ; The questions solved were picked from similar questions but different parameters. However, the solution pattern are exactly the same.

Answer:

- 0.0943

- 0.386

30.185

Step-by-step explanation:

Given :

ACT:

Mean score, m = 22.5

Standard deviation, σ = 5.3

SAT :

Mean score, m = 526

Standard deviation, σ = 101

1.)

Zscore for ACT score of 22:

Since the distribution is normal ; we use the relation ;

Zscore = (score - mean) / standard deviation

Score = 22

Zscore = (22 - 22.5) / 5.3 = - 0.0943

B.)

Zscore for SAT of 487

Zscore = (score - mean) / standard deviation

Score = 487

Zscore = (487 - 526) / 101 = - 0.386

C.)

ACT score, for ACT Zscore of 1.45

Zscore = (score - mean) / standard deviation

ZScore = 1.45

1.45 = (score - 22.5) / 5.3

1.45 * 5.3 = (score - 22.5)

7.685 = score - 22.5

Score = 7.685 + 22.5

Score = 30.185

Ed decided to build a storage box. At first, he was planning to build a cubical box with edges of length n
inches. To increase the amount of storage, he decided to make the box 1 inch taller and 2 inches longer,
while keeping its depth at n inches. The volume of the box Ed built has a volume how many cubic inches
greater than the box he originally planned to build?
O 3n2 + 2n
312 + 3n+3
O 6n2 + 3n
O 6n2 + 3n+3

Answers

Given:

Edge of a cubic box = n inches.

He decided to make the box 1 inch taller and 2 inches longer, while keeping its depth at n inches.

To find:

How many cubic inches greater than the box he originally planned to build?

Solution:

Edge of a cubic box is n inches, so the volume of the original cube is:

[tex]V_1=(edge)^3[/tex]

[tex]V_1=n^3[/tex]

According to the given information,

New width of the box = n+1

New length of the box = n+2

New height of the box = n

So, the volume of the new box is:

[tex]V_2=Length\times width\times h[/tex]

[tex]V_2=(n+2)(n+1)n[/tex]

[tex]V_2=(n^2+2n+n+2)n[/tex]

[tex]V_2=(n^2+3n+2)n[/tex]

[tex]V_2=n^3+3n^2+2n[/tex]

Now, the difference between new volume and original volume is:

[tex]V_2-V_1=n^3+3n^2+2n-n^3[/tex]

[tex]V_2-V_1=3n^2+2n[/tex]

So, the volume of new box is 3n^2+2n cubic inches more than the original box.

Therefore, the correct option is A.

Angles A and B are complementary. If sin A = 4x + 10 and cos B = 2x + 16, what is the value of x? (

Answers

Answer:

x is 10.66

Step-by-step explanation:

What are complementary angles?

They are angles that up to 90

So we have Sin A and Cos B

4x + 10+ 2x + 16= 90

collect like terms

6x+ 26= 90

6x= 90-26

6x= 64

x= 64/6

x= 10.66

Hence the value of x is 10.66

Answer:

not 10.66

Step-by-step explanation:

જ્યારે જહાંગીરની ઉંમર 18 વર્ષ થશે ત્યારે અકબરની ઉંમર 50 વર્ષ થર્શ.
જ્યારે અકબરની ઉંમર જહાંગીરની ઉંમર કરતા 5 ઘણી હશે ત્યારે
અકબરની ઉમર કેટલી હશે?
A) 36
B) 40
C) 44
D) 48

Answers

Answer:

C: 44

Step-by-step explanation:

if my child had 115 of 149 questions right what percentage is the grade

Answers

Answer:

77.18%

Step-by-step explanation:

115:149*100 =

(115*100):149 =

11500:149 = 77.18

Can I get the answer for those

Answers

Answer:

1) 5.64

2) 17.321

1) [tex]\frac{21}{28}[/tex]

2) [tex]\frac{16}{34}[/tex]

3) [tex]\frac{28}{35}[/tex]

4) [tex]\frac{32}{24}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

SOH - CAH - TOA

Sin = [tex]\frac{O}{H}[/tex]   Cos = [tex]\frac{A}{H}[/tex]  Tan = [tex]\frac{O}{A}[/tex]      

O = opposite, A = adjacent, H = hypotenuse

First two,  use Pythagorean Theorem

If you want to calculate the angle on the last 4, use inverse of function and put in the ratio.

For example :

1) Tan Z = [tex]\frac{21}{28}[/tex]

   [tex]Tan^{-1}[/tex] ( [tex]\frac{21}{28}[/tex])

Z = 36.9°

Round 0.485 to the nearest hundredth

Answers

Decimals start at tenths, then hundredths, then thousandths, and so on. When we round, we look at the place value that is one smaller than the one we want to round to.

So, let's take a look at the thousandths place in 0.485. The value in the thousandths place is 5. When rounding, if the value is 5 or over we round up and if the value is 4 or lower we round down. Since the value in the thousandths place is 5, we will round the hundredths place up one.

0.485 rounded to the nearest hundredth is 0.49

Hope this helps!

Answer:

0.49

Step-by-step explanation:

[tex]0<x<5=[/tex] Round down

[tex]x\geq5=[/tex] Round up

In this case, it's a round up, so the answer would be...

0.49

Hope this helped! Please mark brainliest!

______are used to represent an unknown quantity in a mathematical expression.

Answers

Answer:

Variables are used to represent an unknown quantity in a mathematical expression.

Step-by-step explanation:

Variables are used to represent an unknown quantity in a mathematical expression.For example : x + 2 = 4, here x is the variable.We can denote variable by any alphabet i.e, a,b,c,d etc.

6. What are the coordinates of W? (0,t) W 0 (,0) Rhombus (0, -1) o (-r, o) (0,r). (t,0)​

Answers

Answer:

B. (-r, 0)

Step-by-step explanation:

W is on the x axis, so the y coordinate is 0.

It is also r away from the origin, so the x coordinate is -r

Hope this helps!

Step by step please help answer.
The diameter of a circular reservoir is 840 feet. To walk around the reservoir, you would walk approximately how far? (Use tt = 22/7.)

(1) 267 ft
(2) 2,640 ft
(3) 2,800 ft
(4) 18,480 ft
(5) Not enough information is given.​

Answers

Answer:

(2) 2,640 ft

Step-by-step explanation:

I'm going to assume that in this question, you are walking 1 full circle around the reservoir. That would mean you need to calculate the circumference of the circular reservoir.

The circumference formula is:

C = ⫪d

C stands for Circumference

d stands for diameter

I will use 22/7 instead of pi, so the formula looks more like this:

C = (22/7)(d)

The diameter is 840 feet, so we will substitute the variable d with 840:

C = (22/7)(840)

You can plug this part into the calculator, but by hand, it'll look something like this:

(22/7)*840 = (22*840)/7

18,480/7 = 2.640

Hope it helps (●'◡'●)

09:30 am - 4:30 pm minus 30 minutes?
How many hours is that ?

Answers

0.9.30 am to 4.30 p.m. is 7 hours.

If we minus 30 minutes from it then it is 6 hours 30 minutes.

HELPP
-1-3(5m+8) ≥-85
i need help :D

Answers

Answer:

- 1 - 3(5m + 8) ≥ -85

-1 - 15m - 24 ≥ -85

-15m ≥ -85 + 1 + 24

-15m ≥ 25 - 85

-15m ≥ -60

(-1)(-15)m ≤ -60(-1)

15m ≤ 60

m ≤ 4

Please answer!<333 xx

Answers

12. X= 6

14. B= -11

16. N= 15

Answer:

q12. [tex]x=6[/tex]

q14. [tex]b=-11[/tex]

q16. [tex]n=15[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Q12.

[tex]-1=\frac{x}{-6}[/tex]

Flip the equation:

[tex]\frac{x}{-6} =-1[/tex]

Multiply both sides by 6/(-1)

[tex](\frac{6}{-1} )[/tex] × [tex](\frac{-1}{6}x )[/tex] = [tex](\frac{6}{-1} )[/tex] × [tex](-1)[/tex]

[tex]x=6[/tex]

Q14.

[tex]5b=-55[/tex]

[tex]b=\frac{-55}{5}[/tex]

[tex]b=-11[/tex]

Q16.

[tex]-3n=-45[/tex]

[tex]n=\frac{-45}{-3}[/tex]

[tex]n=15[/tex]

hope this helps.....

1. S = 10 mm
V= S×S×S
=___×___×___
=____ mm3

Answers

Hi there!  

»»————- ★ ————-««

I believe your answer is:  

[tex]V=1000\text{mm}^3[/tex]

»»————- ★ ————-««  

Here’s why:  

⸻⸻⸻⸻

I am assuming by the infomation given that the figure is a cube.

⸻⸻⸻⸻

[tex]\boxed{\text{Finding the volume of the cube...}}\\\\S = 10mm; V= s^3\\--------------\\\rightarrow V = 10^3\\\\\rightarrow V = 10 * 10 * 10\\\\\rightarrow \boxed{V=1000\text{mm}^3}[/tex]

⸻⸻⸻⸻

»»————- ★ ————-««  

Hope this helps you. I apologize if it’s incorrect.  

Which terms in the following expression are like terms?

x3 + 5x - 3x + 3y + 4 - 1

3x and 3y
x 3, 3x, and 3y
5x and 3x, and 4 and 1
x 3 and 3x, and 4 and 1

Answers

9514 1404 393

Answer:

  (c)  5x and 3x, and 4 and 1

Step-by-step explanation:

Like terms have the same variable(s) to the same power(s).

The terms of this expression are ...

x^3: variable x, power 35x: variable x, power 1-3x: variable x, power 13y: variable y, power 14: no variable-1: no variable

The like terms are {5x, -3x}, which have the x-variable to the first power, and {4, -1}, which have no variable.

I am having trouble with this problem. If anyone could help that would be great.
Let M be the capped cylindrical surface which is the union of two surfaces, a cylinder given by x^2+y^2=16, 0≤z≤1, and a hemispherical cap defined by x^2+y^2+(z−1)^2=16, z≥1. For the vector field F=(zx+z^2y+4y, z^3yx+3x, z^4x^2), compute ∬M(∇×F)⋅dS in any way you like.

Answers

Answer:

Ok... I hope this is correct

Step-by-step explanation:

Let M be the capped cylindrical surface which is the union of two surfaces, a cylinder given by x^(2)+y^(2)=16

Center:  ( 0 , 0 )

Vertices:  ( 4 , 0 ) , ( − 4 , 0 )

Foci:  ( 4 √ 2 , 0 ) , ( − 4 √ 2 , 0 )

Eccentricity:  √ 2

Focal Parameter:  2 √ 2

Asymptotes:  y = x ,  y = − x

Then 0≤z≤1, and a hemispherical cap defined by x^2+y^2+(z−1)^2=16, z≥1.

Simplified

0 ≤ z ≤ 1 , x ^2 + y ^2 + z ^2 − 2 ^z + 1 = 16 , z ≥ 1

For the vector field F=(zx+z^2y+4y, z^3yx+3x, z^4x^2), compute ∬M(∇×F)⋅dS in any way you like.

Vector:

csc ( x )  ,  x = π

cot ( 3 x )  ,  x = 2 π 3

cos ( x 2 )  ,  x = 2 π

Since  

( z x + z ^2 y + 4 y , z ^3 y x + 3 x , z ^4 x ^2 )  is constant with respect to  F , the derivative of  ( z x + z ^2 y + 4 y , z ^3 y x + 3 x , z ^4 x 2 )  with respect to  F  is  0 .

Which statements below represent the situation? Select three options.

Answers

Answer:

where is the statement

Step-by-step explanation:

its incomplete po

Solve the equation x^2+6x+1=0

Answers

Hello!

x² + 6x + 1 = 0 <=>

<=> x = -6±√6²-4×1×1/2×1 <=>

<=> x = -6±√36-4/2 <=>

<=> x = -6±√32/2 <=>

<=> x = -6±2²√2/2 <=>

<=> x = -6±4√2/2 <=>

<=> x = -6+4√2/2 <=>

and

<=> x = -6-4√2/2 <=>

<=> x = -3+2√2 <=>

and

<=> x = -3-2√2 <=>

x1 = -3-22 and x2 = -3+22

Good luck! :)

X^2+6X+1=0
X^2+6X+3^2-3^2+1=0
(X+3)^2-9+1=0
(X+3)^2=8
X+3= ± 2√2
X= ±2√2-3

The difference between seven times a number and 9 is equal to five times
the sum of the number and 2. Find the number. Hint: There will be
parenthesis in your equation.

Answers

Answer:

The number is 9.5

Step-by-step explanation:

Look at the picture above, it explains everything

In a survey, 24 people were asked how much they spent on their child's last birthday gift. The results were roughly bell-shaped with a mean of $42 and standard deviation of $2. Construct a confidence interval at a 98% confidence level.

Answers

Answer:

The 98% confidence interval for the mean amount spent on their child's last birthday gift is between $40.98 and $43.02.

Step-by-step explanation:

We have the standard deviation for the sample, which means that the t-distribution is used to solve this question.

The first step to solve this problem is finding how many degrees of freedom, we have. This is the sample size subtracted by 1. So

df = 24 - 1 = 23

98% confidence interval

Now, we have to find a value of T, which is found looking at the t table, with 23 degrees of freedom(y-axis) and a confidence level of [tex]1 - \frac{1 - 0.98}{2} = 0.99[/tex]. So we have T = 2.5

The margin of error is:

[tex]M = T\frac{s}{\sqrt{n}} = 2.5\frac{2}{\sqrt{24}} = 1.02[/tex]

In which s is the standard deviation of the sample and n is the size of the sample.

The lower end of the interval is the sample mean subtracted by M. So it is 42 - 1.02 = $40.98.

The upper end of the interval is the sample mean added to M. So it is 42 + 1.02 = $43.02.

The 98% confidence interval for the mean amount spent on their child's last birthday gift is between $40.98 and $43.02.

What does y equal in the solution of the system of equations below? 5y-3x-4z=22 2z-2x=-6 2z+3x=-6

Answers

9514 1404 393

Answer:

  y = 2

Step-by-step explanation:

Subtracting the second equation from the third gives ...

  (2z +3x) -(2z -2x) = (-6) -(-6)

  5x = 0

  x = 0

Using this in the third equation, we have ...

  2z +0 = -6

  z = -3

And substituting these values into the first equation, we have ...

  5y -3(0) -4(-3) = 22

  5y = 10 . . . . . subtract 12

  y = 2

__

The solution to the system is (x, y, z) = (0, 2, -3).

Write the rule that describes the first transformation?
RED —> BLUE

Answers

Looking at Point A to A', the rectangle moves 5 places to the left which is the x value + 5 and it shifts 1 place down which would be the y value - 1

This gets written as:

(x+5, y-1)

Given n(A) = 1300, n(A U B) = 2290, and n(A n B) = 360, find n(B).

Answers

Answer:

n(B) = 1350

Step-by-step explanation:

Using Venn sets, we have that:

[tex]n(A \cup B) = n(A) + n(B) - n(A \cap B)[/tex]

Three values are given in the exercise.

The other is n(B), which we have to find. So

[tex]n(A \cup B) = n(A) + n(B) - n(A \cap B)[/tex]

[tex]2290 = 1300 + n(B) - 360[/tex]

[tex]940 + n(B) = 2290[/tex]

[tex]n(B) = 2290 - 940 = 1350[/tex]

So

n(B) = 1350

What sum is represented by the following number line?

Answers

Answer:

[tex]2\frac{3}{4} +(-4\frac{1}{4} )=-1\frac{2}{4}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

That's the only equation that makes sense to the number line

A case of 6 cost 7.5 what it the price per item

Answers

1.25 hope this helps

A teacher has a 2-gallon (52 cup) container of juice. She gives each student z cup of juice. Which equation represents the amount of juice that remains, y, after x students are served?

Answers

Answer:

[tex]y = 32 - \frac{1}{2}x[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Given

[tex]Cups = 32[/tex] ---- not 52

[tex]Students = x[/tex]

[tex]Remainder = y[/tex]

[tex]Each = \frac{1}{2}[/tex] --- not z

Required

The equation for y

The remainder y is calculated as:

[tex]y = Cups - Students * Each\\[/tex]

[tex]y = 32 - \frac{1}{2}x[/tex]

Ralph bought a computer monitor with an area of 384 square inches. The length of the monitor is six times the quantity of five less than half its width.

Complete the equation that can be used to determine the dimensions of the monitor in terms of its width, w.

Answers

Answer:

w= 103.5 inches

Step-by-step explanation:

384=w+3w-30

414=4w

w=414/4=103.5 inches

Answer:

first drop box 384

second drop box 3

third drop boc 30

384 = 3 [tex]w^{2}[/tex] – 30 w

Step-by-step explanation:

Correct answer on Plato/Edmentum test

Read the following scenario, and then answer the question.

Juan assumes that the temperature of the hot tea cooling on his desk can be modeled with an exponential function like this one: T(t)=179(0.92)t. He bases his assumption on the following: The tea cools about 8% every minute. The tea's current temperature is around 179 degrees Fahrenheit.

Which explanation correctly addresses Juan's assumption?

He is incorrect. The tea will cool linearly since it cools at the same number of degrees every minute.
He is correct. The tea will cool exponentially since it cools at a percentage rate every minute.
He is incorrect. The tea will cool along the curve of a parabola since it cools at an increasing percentage rate every minute.

Answers

9514 1404 393

Answer:

  (b)  He is correct. The tea will cool exponentially since it cools at a percentage rate every minute.

Step-by-step explanation:

Newton's Law of Cooling says the change in temperature is proportional to the temperature. This relation gives rise to an exponential function describing the temperature.

In this description, the temperature referred to is the difference between the temperature of the object and the temperature of the environment to/from which heat is being transferred.

Juan is only partially correct. The function is exponential, but the temperature that should be used in his equation is not the temperature of the tea, but the temperature difference between the tea and his desk.

__

The curve is not linear and not parabolic, excluding the other answer choices.

A student has test scores of 75 and 82respectively. What is the student’s average score for a third test

Answers

Answer:

78.5 (I think 90% sure)

Step-by-step explanation:

sum of both scores

75+82 = 157

average for a third test

157÷2=78.5

Find the slope of the line graphed below.

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

two points are (-5,-2) and (-1,3)

slope=(3-(-2))/(-1-(-5))=(3+2)/(-1+5)=5/4

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