A joint stock company is an artificial person, created by law having a separate legal existence with a perpetual succession and a common seal. justify?​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: See explanation

Explanation:

joint-stock company is a business that is being owned by its investors, such that the share owned is based on the stock that been bought.

In a joint stock company, it should be noted that the members are liable for the debts of the company only based on the extent of the amount that they've contributed.

At least one shareholder owns the joint stock company and it's managed by at least one director. In the case of death or disability, the life of the company won't be affected which indicates the perpetual succession.


Related Questions

Recently Kaden switched jobs from a large firm to a medium-sized firm. As one of four project managers at the new firm, Kaden recognizes that employees have much more respect for his expertise than he perceived at the larger firm where there were a minimum of 25 project managers. According to Maslow, which need in his hierarchy is important to Kaden

Answers

Answer: esteem

Explanation:

According to Maslow, the esteem need is important to Kaden. Esteem needs simply means the need for self esteem, respect, and self-confidence.

Esteem needs are the basis through which other people value and accept us. As individuals, if we are don't have self esteem, it can bring about inferiority complex. Esteem needs brings about confidence, social acceptance, and respect from others.

After managers have implemented a decision, they must determine whether it has accomplished the desired result, this is called ______.

Answers

Answer:

monitoring

Explanation:

Monitoring is an essential step in tracking the results of an organizational operation. When a decision is implemented in a company, it must be monitored through a systematic collection of data and information that allow the manager to analyze whether the decision is in accordance with the plan, whether the progress is being effective and whether the results are compatible with the planned, being able to make changes to the project if necessary, eliminate bottlenecks and continuously improve organizational operations, achieving greater quality and effectiveness.

What are the effects on U.S. imports and exports when the U.S. experiences economic growth stronger than its major trading partners

Answers

Answer:

Imports will increase

Explanation:

Exports provide money into the system, increasing the GDP of the exporting country. If a country imports items, it does so from outside manufacturers. The money that is spent on imports departs the economy, lowering the GDP of the importing country.

Imports will rise if the United States' economic growth outpaces that of its main trade partners.

A cost that remains fixed over limited ranges of volumes but changes by a lump sum when volume changes occur outside these limited ranges is called a _____ cost. multiple choice fixed variable mixed step-wise curvilinear

Answers

Answer:

Variable cost

Explanation:

because sometimes companies set fixed price to other product

Answer:

Stepwise

Explanation:

The correct choice is stepwise cost.

rey Wolf, Inc., has current assets of $2,360, net fixed assets of $11,200, current liabilities of $1,445, and long-term debt of $4,170. a. What is the value of the shareholders’ equity account for this firm? (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answer to the nearest whole number, e.g., 32.) b. How much is the company's net working capital? (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answer to the nearest whole number, e.g., 32.)

Answers

Answer:

A. $7,945

B. $915

Explanation:

a. Calculation to determine the value of the shareholders' equity account for this firm

Using this formula

Owners' equity = Total liabilities and owners' equity − Current liabilities − Long-term debt

Let plug in the formula

Owners' equity = $13,560 − 1,445 − 4,170

Owners' equity = $7,945

Therefore the value of the shareholders' equity account for this firm is $7,945

b. Calculation to determine How much is the company's net working capital

Using this formula

Net working capital = Current assets − Current liabilities

Let plug in the formula

Net working capital = $2,360 − 1,445

Net working capital = $915

Therefore the company's net working capital is $915

A project is expected to generate annual revenues of $129,300, with variable costs of $72,400, and fixed costs of $18,900. The annual depreciation is $4,950 and the tax rate is 21 percent. What is the annual operating cash flow

Answers

Answer:

$42,950

Explanation:

Data and Calculations

Revenue                                            $129,300

Less variable costs                          ($72,400)

Less  fixed costs                               ($18,900)

add depreciation                                $4,950

Operating Cash flow                         $42,950

Thus

The annual operating cash flow $42,950.

Waterway Company uses the percentage of receivables method for recording bad debt expense. The accounts receivable balance is $602000 and credit sales are $2680000. Management estimates that 3% of accounts receivable will be uncollectible. What adjusting entry will Waterway Company make to record bad debt expense if the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts has a $5000 credit balance before adjustment

Answers

Answer:

Estimated uncollectible account at end = $602,000 * 0.03

Estimated uncollectible account at end = $18,060

Bad debt expense to be recorded = Estimated uncollectible - Balance in allowance account

Bad debt expense to be recorded = $18,060 - $5,000

Bad debt expense to be recorded = $13,060

Date  Journal Entry                                        Debit      Credit

         Bad Debt Expense                             $13,060

             Allowance for Doubtful Accounts                 $13,060

9. A necessary condition for international portfolio diversification to be beneficial is that: a. The various national market returns exhibit low correlation. b. The various national market returns exhibit high correlation. c. The various national market returns are perfectly positively correlated. d. The various national market returns exhibit correlations that are non-unity. e. The various national market returns are perfectly negatively correlated.

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

International portfolio diversification is the process by which an investor diversifies her portfolio by holding both domestic and foreign assets in her portfolio. The aim of this strategy is to reduce the risk of the portfolio.

Correlation is a statistical measure used to measure the relationship that exists between two variables.

1. Positive correlation : it mean that the two variables move in the same direction. If one variable increases, the other variable also increases.

For example, there should be a positive correlation between quantity supplied and price

When there is a positive correlation, the graph of the variables is upward sloping

2. Negative correlation :  it mean that the two variables move in different direction. If one variable increases, the other variable decreases.

For example, there should be a negative correlation between quantity demanded and price

When there is a negative correlation, the graph of the variables is downward sloping

3. Zero correlation : there is no relationship between the variables

For an international diversified portfolio, the optimal situation is for the domestic and foreign investments to have little or no correlation

A corporation that owns brands that offer clothing at different prices is ___________ its brands at different pricing levels.

Answers

Answer:

promoting

Explanation:

There are two types of customers in market. Bullish customers prefer to pay high amount for product just for brand name and Bearish customers prefer to get lowest possible quote for a product. It is business strategy to promote their product to both the customers.

Jen's Shampoo decides to decrease the sales price for a bottle of shampoo from $28 to $23. The variable costs decrease from $12 to $8 and the total fixed costs decrease from $30,000 to $18,000. The changes result in the number of units sold declining from 4,375 to 4,300 units. If net income was originally $40,000, how much will net income increase or decrease

Answers

Answer:

it increases by 6,500

Explanation:

What is your long term career goal?

Answers

To own a electrical business

There are three types of workflows you can create in HubSpot. What are they? Start from scratch, Center on a sales date, and Center on a date property Start from scratch, Center on a marketing date, and Center on a date property Start from scratch, Center on a date, and Center on a date property Start from a contact property, Center on a date, and Center on a date property

Answers

Answer:

The three types of workflows you can create in HubSpot are:

Start from scratch Center on a date Center on a date property

Explanation:

In Hubspot, you create workflows using any of the three methods indicated above.

1. For Start from Scratch workflow types, the activity associated with a workflow  is dependent on when the contacts are entered into the workflow.

An example of a Starch from Scratch workflow is:

Sending an email after new contacts submit an inquiry form in order to follow up.

2. For Center on a date, all workflow actions are related to a specific calendar date that is fixed.

An example could be sending our season's greetings to all the client's contacts.

3. For Center on a date property

An example is sending reminder emails based on a contact's training date.

This method relates to workflow actions that are dependent on the nature of the property of the date relating to a contact.

Cheers

There are three types of workflows that can be created in the HubSpot. They are 1. Start from scratch, 2. center on a date ad 3. center on a date property. So, the correct option matching the query is C.

The workflows in hubspot are very easy and are able to be performed in a synchronized manner and by the way of set standard procedure on the hubspot website.

HubSpot is a website that works in the marketing field using the internet and email applications and integrates the user interface with the user-based history for triggering relevant matches.

Using of this workflow in the HubSpot can help in reducing the possibility of error in marketing. Advertisements can hamper the user experience only with a good interface.

Workflow is basically a term relating to the marketing field where the complete process is automatic and based on computer and artificial intelligence applications to trigger correct emails.

Hence, the correct option of three types of workflows in HubSpot is C- Start from the scratch, center on a date, center on a date property.

To know more about workflow, click on the link below.

https://brainly.com/question/1264817

According to ______, market participants immediately change their actions in response to anticipated price-level changes, such that no changes in real output occur.

Answers

Answer:

rational expectations theory

Explanation:

Rational expectations theory is the tendency of people to behave in a rational manner when presented with economic decisions. It is a widely used theory in economics.

It's states that decisions are made primarily on the basis of information available to them, human rationality and past experience.

So when market participants immediately change their actions in response to anticipated price-level changes such that no changes in real output occur, they are acting according to the rational expectations theory

Which of the following is not true regarding the purpose of an audit performed on a set of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards? Group of answer choices to provide financial statement users with an opinion on whether the financial statements are presented fairly or not to provide users of the financial statements with an opinion on the financial statements to provide financial statement users with an opinion in accordance with the applicable financial reporting framework to provide users of the financial statements with absolute assurance that the financial statements contain no errors in them

Answers

Answer:

to provide users of the financial statements with absolute assurance that the financial statements contain no errors in them.

Explanation:

Financial statements can be defined as a document used for the formal communication or disclosure of financial information and statements to present and potential users such as investors and creditors by using standard financial guidelines such as Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP). Some examples of financial statements includes a balance sheet, cash-flow and income statement.

An auditor refers to an authorized individual who review, examine and verify the authenticity and accuracy of business financial records or transactions.

GAAP is an acronym for Generally Accepted Accounting Principles, it was adopted by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) and is the comprehensive accounting rules and standard used in recording and reporting financial information.

In accordance with generally accepted auditing standards (GAAP), providing users of the financial statements with absolute assurance that the financial statements contain no errors in them is not a purpose of an audit performed on a set of financial statements.

This ultimately implies that, an auditor cannot give a client an absolute assurance that a financial statement wouldn't contain errors in them.

Rudy Company reports gross sales revenue of $5.2 million, net sales revenue of $5 million, and cost of goods sold of $3 million. Rounding to the nearest percent, the company's gross profit ratio would be

Answers

Answer:

40 %

Explanation:

Gross Profit ratio = Gross Profit / Net Sales x 100

where,

Gross Profit = Net Sales - Cost of Sales

                     = $2 million

thus,

Gross Profit ratio = $2 million/ $5 million x 100

                              = 40 %

The company's gross profit ratio would be 40 %

define business systems​

Answers

Answer:

In business terminology, a business system refers to the value-added chain, which describes the value-added process, meaning the supply of goods and services. A business can span one or several business systems. Each business system, in itself, generates economic benefit.

hope it helps.stay safe healthy and happy...

Knowledge Check 01 Cost-volume-profit analysis is used to predict how changes in _____ levels affect profit. multiple choice fixed and variable production and sales costs and sales sales and production

Answers

Answer:

High

Explanation:

because the change of volume profit is always increase.

The Federal Reserve mandates banks to deposit a certain percentage of their ______ as required reserves at their regional Federal Reserve Bank.

Answers

Answer:

deposits

Explanation:

When managers analyze a wide variety of internal and external performance metrics in order to set financial and strategic goals, they often turn to a framework known as ______.

Answers

Answer:

balance scorecard

Explanation:

A balanced scorecard is a performance metric that are applied for identifying, improvement and the control of the different functions and results of an organization. It mainly deals with the learning & growth, processes of the business, customers and the finance

Also at the same time it analyzes the internal and external performance so that the financial and strategic goals could be set out

On September 12, Vander Company sold merchandise in the amount of $9,000 to Jepson Company, with credit terms of 2/10, n/30. The cost of the items sold is $5,600. Jepson uses the periodic inventory system and the gross method of accounting for purchases. Jepson pays the invoice on September 18 and takes the appropriate discount. The journal entry that Jepson makes on September 18 is:

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The journal entry is shown below;

Cash  $8,820

Purchases discounts  (2% of $9,000) $180

    To Accounts payable $9,000

(Being cash received is recorded)

here cash is debited as it increased the assets, discount is debited and credited the account payable as it also increased the liability

Greg's team was given the task of updating the company's invoice and billing system. They completed the project ahead of schedule and came in way under budget. As a result, everyone on the team received a bonus. This is an example of a(n) ______ reward.

Answers

If you look at it I think it was be in bounds and you did not have

In California, an organization that can raise unlimited sums of money from corporations, unions, associations, and individuals and then spend unlimited sums to overtly work for or against a candidate is called a(n) Group of answer choices

Answers

Answer:

Political party.

Explanation:

Democracy can be defined as a government of the people, by the people and for the people.

There are two (2) main types of democracy and these include;

I. Representative democracy: it's also known as indirect democracy and can be defined as a form of government which typically involves the process of having the citizens of a particular country vote to elect representatives (political leaders) to enact laws, create policies and make decisions on their behalf.

II. Direct democracy: it can be defined as a process which typically involves the candidates voting for their preferred choice. Thus, their choices are reflected directly on the subject matter.

In California, a political party refers to an organization that is capable of raising an unlimited amount of money from corporations, unions, associations, businesses, and individuals in order to spend these sums of money to overtly work for its preferred candidate (flagbeaer) or against a candidate belonging to an opposition party.

Some examples of political party in the United States of America are Republican party (Grand old party), Democratic party, Labour party, Green party, etc.

In conclusion, a political party is an organization of people sharing similar political ideologies that provides a platform for a chosen candidate to run as its sole candidate in an election.

_______________ target ultimate consumers while _______________ target members of the marketing channel.

Answers

Answer:

b

Explanation:

bc

A company's vertical scope refers to Multiple choice question. the various products and services that the company offers. the extent to which the company participates in the industry value chain, from raw material extraction to end-user sales. the extent to which the company participates in strategic alliances with other firms. the various offensive strategies that the company can employ.

Answers

Answer:

the extent to which the company participates in the industry value chain, from raw material extraction to end-user sales.

Explanation:

An organizational structure can be defined as the process which typically involves dividing an organization into various functional units.

Basically, the organizational structure comprises of three (3) main dimensions and these are;

I. The vertical dimension: this is typically the decision-making responsibilities (decentralization and centralization).

II. The horizontal dimension: this divides the organization into subunits.

III. Integrating mechanisms: it is based typically on the strategic mechanism that controls the various subunits within an organization.

In this context, the vertical scope of an organization or company refers to the extent to which the company participates in the industry value chain, from raw material extraction to end-user sales. Thus, it typically involves two (2) companies at different stages of the supply chain coming together to join forces and form a company.

Swifty Company developed the following information about its inventories in applying the lower-of-cost-or-net realizable value basis in valuing inventories. Product Cost Net realizable value A $112000 $122000 B 84000 76000 C 153000 156000 If Swifty applies the LCNRV basis, the value of the inventory reported on the balance sheet would be $354,000. $362,000. $341,000. $349,000.

Answers

Answer:

$341,000

Explanation:

Calculation to determine what the value of the inventory reported on the balance sheet would be

Inventory value=$112000+ 76000+153000

Inventory value=$341,000

Therefore If Swifty applies the LCNRV basis, the value of the inventory reported on the balance sheet would be $341,000

Companies that operate in a ___________________ environment have the lowest amount of environmental uncertainty as illustrated in the environmental uncertainty matrix.

Answers

Answer:

Simple, stable

Explanation:

External environment

This is commonly known and includes factors, forces, outcomes, situations, and events outside an organization that influences or affect its performance.

The components of external environment includes: economic, demographic, technological, sociocultural, political/legal, global etc.

Stable-simple environment

This environment is said to be very stable and also predictable. The Few components are sort of similar and remain the same. And it requires little need for sophisticated knowledge of components.

Using an end-of-period spreadsheet, the flow of accounting information moves from the a.financial statements to the adjusted trial balance. b.adjusting entries straight to the financial statements. c.adjusted trial balance to the financial statements. d.unadjusted trial balance to the financial statements.

Answers

Answer:

C. adjusted trial balance to the financial statements.

Explanation:

The end-of-period spreadsheet can be regarded as accounting tools used in summarizing the movement of transactions that has been carried out throughout an accounting period. It is a tools that give representation of the end of the current accounting period.

permanent accounts that been found

the balance sheet, which are not not closed are been consisted by The post-closing trial balance.

It should be noted that Using an end-of-period spreadsheet, the flow of accounting information moves from the

adjusted trial balance to the financial statements.

Shampoo manufacturers understand that consumers have different needs when it comes to what type of shampoo they use, such as for curly hair, two-in-one ease of use, or color protection. Knowing that, shampoo manufacturers have divided the market based on these various needs and developed shampoos to accommodate each group. By doing so, these shampoo manufacturers are involved in

Answers

Answer:

market segmentation

Explanation:

Market

People or an organization with needs or wants and the ability and willingness to buy.

Market Segment

A subgroup of people or organizations sharing one or more characteristics that cause them to have similar product needs.

Market Segmentation

The process of dividing a market into meaningful, relatively similar, and identifiable segments or groups.

What method is generally preferred to resolve contract disputes because it saves time, money, and preserves relationships between the parties

Answers

Answer:

Alternative dispute resolution

Explanation:

Alternative dispute resolution is that way that a better alternative is chosen in resolving legal issues in civil and and commercial disputes without going to court.

This is less cumbersome, expensive, and time consuming.

There are 4 types of alternative dispute resolution: mediation, settlement, arbitration, and neutral evaluation.

Usually a third party is involved and acts as an umpire to ensure all parties are satisfied

Luebke Incorporated has provided the following data for the month of November. The balance in the Finished Goods inventory account at the beginning of the month was $55,000 and at the end of the month was $30,300. The cost of goods manufactured for the month was $213,500. The actual manufacturing overhead cost incurred was $55,900 and the manufacturing overhead cost applied to Work in Process was $59,200. The company closes out any underapplied or overapplied manufacturing overhead to cost of goods sold. The adjusted cost of goods sold that would appear on the income statement for November is:

Answers

Answer:

234,900

Explanation:

Calculation to determine what The adjusted cost of goods sold that would appear on the income statement for November is:

First step is calculate the Over applied overhead

Over applied overhead = $59,200-$55,900

Over applied overhead = 3300

Second step is calculate the Unadjusted cost of goods sold

Unadjusted cost of goods sold = 55000+$213,500-30,300

Unadjusted cost of goods sold= 238,200

Now let determine the Adjusted cost of goods sold

Adjusted cost of goods sold = $238,200-3300

Adjusted cost of goods sold= 234,900

Therefore The adjusted cost of goods sold that would appear on the income statement for November is:234,900

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