Answer:
D)0.0889kg
Explanation:
If a large atomic bomb produces around 8.00x10¹⁵J of energy, then from Einstein's energy law i.e E=mc² we can calculate that the amount of matter is 0.0889kg. The correct option is D.
What is Einstein's energy law?
The Einstein Energy Law, often referred to as Einstein's famous equation relates the energy of a particle (E) to its mass (m) and the speed of light (c). The equation is as follows:
E = mc²
This equation shows that energy (E) and mass (m) are equivalent and interchangeable and that a small amount of mass can be converted into a large amount of energy. This is the basis for understanding nuclear reactions and the energy released in processes like nuclear fusion and fission.
Here in the question,
To calculate the mass that is converted into energy in an 8.00x10¹⁵J nuclear reaction, we can rearrange the equation to solve for m:
m = E / c²
where c = 3 x 10⁸ m/s is the speed of light in a vacuum.
Substituting the values, we get:
m = 8.00x10¹⁵ J / (3 x 10⁸ m/s)²
m = 0.0889kg
Therefore, a large atomic bomb that produces around 8.00x10¹⁵ J of energy converts approximately 0.0889kg of matter into energy. This is a very small amount of matter, but because c² is such a large number, a huge amount of energy can be released from a small amount of matter in a nuclear reaction.
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Calculate the upthrust on a object immersed in water if the object displace water of mass 2 kg.(g=9.8m/s²)
Thrust is force
Mass=2kgAcceleration due to gravity=g=9.8m/s^2Using Newtons Second law
[tex]\boxed{\sf Force=Mass\times Acceleration}[/tex]
[tex]\\ \qquad\quad\sf{:}\dashrightarrow Thrust=2(9.8)[/tex]
[tex]\\ \qquad\quad\sf{:}\dashrightarrow Thrust=19.6N[/tex]
We have that the the upthrust on a object immersed in water is
[tex]U=19.6N[/tex]
From the Question we are told that
mass= 2kg
Gravity g=9.8m/s^2
Generally the equation for the upthrust is mathematically given as
[tex]U=mg[/tex]
Therefore
[tex]U=2*9.8[/tex]
[tex]U=19.6N[/tex]
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calculate the potential energy stored in a meta ball of mass of 80 kg kept at a height of 15m from the earth surface . What will be the potential energy when the metal ball is kept on the earth surface Take (g- 9.8 m/s]
Answer:
11760 J
Explanation:
cuz potential engery is PE = MHG
SO 80×15×9.8= 11760 J
Answer:
11769j
Explanation:
here,
mass(m)=80 kg
height(h)=15m
acceleration due to gravity(g)=9.8m/s^2
now,
potential energy = m×g×h
= 80×9.8×15
= 11760j
solve two questions under inclined plane using Newton 2nd law
Explanation:
If the mass of the inclined plane is large enough, could N ever be equal to mgcosθ. Reasons?
So far I've come up with: mgcosθ−N=ma meaning if N were to equal mgcosθ, ma=0. Since the surfaces are frictionless and since N is acting on the inclined plane too(it'll have a horizontal component), this isn't possible. Am I right? Where am I going wrong?
6.
For a given prism the angle of incidence is changed from 0° and 90', the angle of deviation [ ]
b) decreases
c) first decreases and then increases
d) first increases and then decreases
a) increases
Answer:
increase
Explanation:
please mark as brainlyest
Answer
A.Increses
Explanation:
Please help have due very soon?thank you
Which type of reactions usually happens slowest?
Answer:
option b is correct..................
Write the dimension of a / b in the x = at + bt2. Where x is the distance and t is the time?
The dimension of a/b where x is the distance and t is the time is T
Given the expression
x = at + bt²
where
x is the distance
t is the time
Based on the homogeneity principle, the expression on the left-hand side must be equal to that on the right. Hence;
x = at
[tex]a = \frac{x}{t}[/tex]
Since x is the distance and distance is measured in metres, the dimension equivalent will be the length 'L'
Since t is the time and time is measured in seconds, the dimension equivalent will be the seconds 'T'
[tex]a=\frac{L}{T}[/tex]
Similarly;
x = bt²
[tex]b=\frac{x}{t^2}\\b=\frac{L}{T^2}[/tex]
Next is to get a/b;
[tex]\frac{a}{b} = \frac{L}{T} \div \frac{L}{T^2}\\\frac{a}{b} = \frac{L}{T}*\frac{T^2}{L} \\\frac{a}{b} =\frac{T^2}{T}\\\frac{a}{b} =T[/tex]
Hence the dimension of a/b is T
Why do scientists not use US customary units when reporting their data?
One of the scientist's jobs is to report the results of his experiments to all the other scientists in the world.
There isn't a single real science shop anywhere in the world that uses the US customary system of units. Not one.
Even in the measly three countries that use it for measuring carpet, pumping gas, and weighing fish ... Myanmar, Liberia, an the USA ... the scientists do their work in the SI/MKS/metric system.
An object moving north with an initial velocity of 14 m/s accelerates 5 m/s2 for 20 seconds. What is the final velocity of the object?
39 m/s
90 m/s
114 m/s
414 m/s
Answer:
option C
Explanation:
Final velocity of the object is 114 m / s. Hence, final velocity of the object is 114 m / s.
A particular electric car is supplied with 300 kJ of chemical energy by the battery. Of this, a total of 70.5 kJ of energy is wasted as heat.
Calculate the overall efficiency of the electric car.
Supplied energy=300kJ
Wasted energy=70.5JUsed energy:-
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto 300-70.5=229.5kJ[/tex]
We know
[tex]\boxed{\sf Efficiency=\dfrac{Used\:Energy}{Supplied\:Energy}\times 100}[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto Efficiency=\dfrac{229.5}{300}\times 100[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto Efficiency=\dfrac{229.5}{3}[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto Efficiency=76.5\%[/tex]
The overall efficiency of the electric car = 76.5 %
To find the efficiency the given values are:
Energy supplied = 300 kJ
Energy wasted = 70.5 kJ
Define efficiency and calculate the value of efficiency.In the system the output energy is compared to the input energy is known as efficiency. That can be written as percentage ratio of output energy to the input energy.
Formula of efficiency is,
Efficiency = ( E out / E in ) × 100
Here, Energy supplied = 300 kJ
so, energy used = Energy supplied - Energy wasted
= 300 - 70.5
= 229.5 kJ
Thus, substituting E out = 300 kJ , E in = 229.5 kJ
Efficiency = ( 229.5 / 300 ) ×100
= 229.5 / 3
= 76.5
Hence, The overall efficiency of the electric car is 76.5 %
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Suppose high tide is at midnight, the water level at midnight is 3 m, and the water level at low tide is 0.5 m. Assuming the next high tide will occur 12 hours later (at noon), find the time, to the nearest minute, when the water level is at 1.125 m for the second time after midnight.
We have that the time, to the nearest minute, when the water level is at 1.125 m for the second time after midnight is
[tex]t=10.0hours[/tex]
From the Question we are told that
Maximum height [tex]h_{max}=3m[/tex]
Minimum height [tex]H_{min}=0.5m[/tex]
Time for next high tide will occur[tex]T=12 hours =>720 min[/tex]
Generally Average Height
[tex]h_{avg}=\frac{3+0.5}{2}\\\\h_{avg}=1.75[/tex]
Therefore determine Amplitude to be
[tex]A=h_{max}=j_{avg}\\\\A=3-1.75\\\\A=1.25[/tex]
Generally, the equation for Time is mathematically given by
At t=0
[tex]h(x)=Acos(Bx)+h_{avg}[/tex]
Where
[tex]B=\frac{2\pi}{P}\\\\B=\frac{2\pi}{720}\\\\B=8.73*10^{-3}[/tex]
Therefore
[tex]h(t)=Acos8.73*10^{-3}(t)+h_{avg}[/tex]
Hence the Time at [tex]T=1.125[/tex] is
[tex]1.125(t)=1.25cos(8.73*10^{-3})(t)+1.75[/tex]
[tex]-0.1249t=1.75[/tex]
[tex]t=10.0hours[/tex]
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A ferrari has a mass of 1485kg.what is it's weight on Earth
F = m · g
m = 1485 kg
g = 10 N/kg
F = 1485 kg · 10 N/kg = 14 850 N = 14,85 kN
Answer: The weight on Earth is 14,85 kN.
cho 11,2 lit hỗn hợp gồm metan và etilen tác dụng với dung dịch brom. sau phản ứng xảy ra toàn thấy có chất khí thoát ra và 40 gam brom tham gia phản ứng .
a) viết phương trình phản ứng xảy ra
b) tính thành phần phần trăm thể tích mỗi chất trong hỗn hợp
c) đốt cháy toàn bộ thể tích khí thoát ra sau đó cho chất khí thu được tác dụng với 100ml dung dịch Ca(OH)2 1,25 M. tính khối lượng chất thu được sau phản ứng . biết metan ko tác dụng với brom , các chất khí đo ở điều kiện tiêu chuẩn
what is refraction and reflection
Answer:
Reflection is simply the property of a light that rebounds or bounces back after hitting a surface.
Refraction is when the light, which passes through a surface, undergoes some changes in appearance whenever it usually passes through a medium.
A cricketer throws a ball sideways with an initial velocity of 30 m/s. She releases the ball from a height of 1.3m. Calculate how far the ball travels before hitting the ground.
Answer:
78.34
Explanation:
1.3/30=78.3m
Why do scientists not use US customary units when reporting their data?
A sound frequency 100Hz and wavelength 3.34m is travelling through air, calculate the Velocity of sound in air.
Answer:
334m/s
Explanation:
If you take the data you gave and insert it into the equation f=v/λ the frequency would come out to be 3.34m
334 m/s is the Velocity of sound in air.
What is the velocity of a wave?Wave velocity in common usage refers to speed, although, properly, velocity implies both speed and direction.
The velocity of a wave is equal to the product of its wavelength and frequency (number of vibrations per second) and is independent of its intensity.
Mathematically , v=fλ
According to the question,
Sound frequency (f) = 100Hz
Wavelength (λ)= 3.34m
Computing the values in the formula,
v=fλ
v = 100Hz x 3.34m
v= 334m/s
Therefore,
Velocity of sound in air is 334 m/s.
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on
when you throw a ball
the
ground
and it
bounces back to your hand,
is it elastic collision ? Explain.
Answer:
The ground hits the ball with same force with which the balls hit the ground. That's why ball bounces back.
Gravity stops it from bouncing forever.
Hope this helps..
what is momentum
what is momentum in words
Answer:
It's a strength or force
Explanation:
the quantity of motion of a moving body, measured as a product of its mass and velocity
Answer:
momentum is a quality define as the product of the mass and velocity of an object.
numerical filing method is more scientific why give me 4 reason
Answer:
Numerical Methods are mathematical way to solve certain problems.Whether the equations are linear or nonlinear, efficient and robust numerical methods are required to solve the system of algebraic equations.
Analytical solutions are exact solutions based on mathematical principles.
However, the governing partial differential equations of fluid flow are complex and cannot be solved by analytical means. The partial differential equations are therefore converted into a system of algebraic equations that are subsequently solved through numerical methods to provide approximate solutions to the governing equations.
Although we rarely reach on exact answer , we can get really close to the exact answer much quicker than solve analytically.
Answer:
oh my god
Explanation:
how long answer is this
Help me frfr I don’t understand
The points are
(1,10)
(6,0)
[tex]\boxed{\sf slope(m)=\dfrac{y_2-y_1}{x_2-x_1}}[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto m=\dfrac{0-10}{6-1}[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto m=\dfrac{-10}{5}[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto m=-2[/tex]
Write down the role played by four digestive juices in digestion and the
organs which secrete them.
Answer:
Digestive juices secreted by various organs such as salivary glands in the mouth, stomach, liver and pancreas help in the process of digestion of food. Saliva secreted by the salivary glands in the mouth aids in the breakdown of starch present in the food to simple sugar
Explanation:
State any ten reasons why students in Uganda need to study physics?use examples of the possible technological advancements which can be made using the knowledge of physics
Answer:
1.it also hleps us to became doctors becuase without physics you can't be a doctor
2.physics needs to be steady whether you like it or not it helps you in life so everybody must study physics no matter is in Uganda USA and plenty more countries there must be physics to dare to be studied
A train 90m long stops in a train station with its front buffers in line with a lamp post on the platform. Later it starts off with an average acceleration of 0.45m/s. What will be its speed in kilometers per hour when the tail buffers pass the lamp post P?
Answer:
The speed of the train when the tail buffers pass the lamp post is 9 m/s
Explanation:
The given parameters are;
The length of the train = 90 m
The initial velocity of the train, u = 0
The average acceleration of the train, a = 0.45 m/s²
When the tail buffer pass the lamp post, P, we have;
The distance travelled, s = The length of the train = 90 m
The kinematic equation of motion is given as follows;
v² = u² + 2·a·s
Where;
v = The speed of the train when the tail buffers pass the lamp post
∴ v² = 0² + 2 × 0.45 m/s² × 90 m = 81 m²/s²
Therefore;
v = √(81 m²/s²) = 9 m/s
The speed of the train when the tail buffers pass the lamp post, v = 9 m/s.
help with this physics question please :)
Answer:
is that rm in you profile pic
Tính công của dòng điện
Answer:
CG gh sure er go b vh pxuh FPI OO c AM h kh
Las carreras de velocidad pura en el atletismo son:
A. Un ladrón perseguido por la policia
B.100 y 200 mts planos
C. salir corriendo cuando la mama lo va a castigar
D.N.A
Two rams run toward each other. One ram has a mass of 44 kg and runs south with a speed of 6 m/s, while the other has a mass of 50 kg and runs north with a speed of 3 m/s. What will the momentum of the system made up of the two rams be after they collide? Assume the total momentum of the system is conserved.
A. 114 kg-m/s south
B. 414 kg-m/s south
C. 414 kg m/s north
D. 114 kg-m/s north
20. A semiconductor is a
crystalline solid that conducts current under any condition
metallic solid that conducts current under any condition
metallic solid that conducts current under certain conditions
crystalline solid that conducts current under certain conditions
Answer:
D. crystalline solid that conducts current under certain conditions
Explanation:
Semiconductors are crystalline solids that has the ability to conduct electrical currents but on certain conditions e.g heat. The conduction of semiconductors is less than that of conductors (metals) but more than insulators (nonmetals), hence, they are said to be intermediates of conductors and insulators in terms of electrical conductivity.
Examples of semiconductors are silicon, boron, carbon, germanium, arsenic etc.
state any two effects of gravitational force
Answer:
The effect of gravity extends from each object out into space in all directions, and for an infinite distance. However, the strength of the gravitational force reduces quickly with distance. Humans are never aware of the Sun's gravity pulling them because the pull is so small at the distance between the Earth and Sun.
Answer:
The Earth's gravitational force accelerates objects when they fall. It constantly pulls, and the objects constantly speed up.
Explanation:
