A lens with a focal length of 15 cm is placed 45 cm in front of a lens with a focal length of 5.0 cm .

Required:
How far from the second lens is the final image of an object infinitely far from the first lens?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

the required distance is 6 cm

Explanation:

Given the data in the question;

f₁ = 15 cm

f₂ = 5.0 cm

d = 45 cm

Now, for first lens object distance s = ∝

1/f = 1/s + 1/s' ⇒ 1/5 = 1/∝ + 1/s'

Now, image distance of first lens s' = 15cm  

object distance of second lens s₂ will be;

s₂ = 45 - 15 = 30 cm

so

1/f₂ = 1/s₂ + 1/s'₂

1/5 = 1/30 + 1/s'₂

1/s'₂ = 1/5 - 1/30  

1/s'₂ = 1 / 6

s'₂ = 6 cm

Hence, the required distance is 6 cm

 

Answer 2

The distance of the final image from the first lens will be is 6 cm.

What is mirror equation?

The mirror equation expresses the quantitative connection between object distance (do), image distance (di), and focal length (fl).

The given data in the problem is;

f₁ is the focal length of lens 1= 15 cm

f₂ s the focal length of lens 2= 5.0 cm

d is the distance between the lenses = 45 cm

From the mirror equation;

[tex]\frac{1}{f} = \frac{1}{s} +\frac{1}{s'} \\\\ \frac{1}{5} = \frac{1}{\alpha} +\frac{1}{s'} \\\\[/tex]

If f₁ is the focal length of lens 1 is 15 cm then;

[tex]s'=15 cm[/tex]

f₂ s the focal length of lens 2= 5.0 cm

s₂ = 45 - 15 = 30 cm

From the mirror equation;

[tex]\frac{1}{f_2} = \frac{1}{s_1} +\frac{1}{s_2'} \\\\ \frac{1}{5} = \frac{1}{30} +\frac{1}{s_2'} \\\\ \frac{1}{s_2'}= \frac{1}{5} -\frac{1}{30} \\\\ \frac{1}{s_2'}= \frac{1}{6} \\\\ \rm s_2'= 6 cm[/tex]

Hence the distance of the final image from the first lens will be is 6 cm.

To learn more about the mirror equation refer to the link;

https://brainly.com/question/3229491


Related Questions

A 2 kg object traveling at 5 m s on a frictionless horizontal surface collides head-on with and sticks to a 3 kg object initially at rest. Which of the following correctly identifies the change in total kinetic energy and the resulting speed of the objects after the collision? Kinetic Energy Speed
(A) Increases 2 m/s 3.2 m/s
(B) Increases Soold 2 m/s
(C) Decreases 3.2 m/s
(D) Decreases

Answers

Answer: (d)

Explanation:

Given

Mass of object [tex]m=2\ kg[/tex]

Speed of object [tex]u=5\ m/s[/tex]

Mass of object at rest [tex]M=3\ kg[/tex]

Suppose after collision, speed is v

conserving momentum

[tex]\Rightarrow mu+0=(m+M)v\\\\\Rightarrow v=\dfrac{2\times 5}{2+3}\\\\\Rightarrow v=2\ m/s[/tex]

Initial kinetic energy

[tex]k_1=\dfrac{1}{2}\times 2\times 5^2\\\\k_1=25\ J[/tex]

Final kinetic energy

[tex]k_2=\dfrac{1}{2}\times (2+3)\times 2^2\\\\k_2=10\ J[/tex]

So, it is clear there is decrease in kinetic energy . Thus, energy decreases and velocity becomes 2 m/s.

Which of the following elements has the largest atomic radius?
Silicon
Aluminum
Sulfur
Phosphorous

Answers

aluminum has the largest atomic radius

Answer:

francium

Atomic radii vary in a predictable way across the periodic table. As can be seen in the figures below, the atomic radius increases from top to bottom in a group, and decreases from left to right across a period. Thus, helium is the smallest element, and francium is the largest.

A ship is flying away from Earth at 0.9c (where c is the speed of light). A missile is fired that moves toward the Earth at a speed of 0.5c relative to the ship. How fast does the missile move relative to the Earth

Answers

Answer:

the required speed with which the missile move relative to the Earth is -0.727c

Explanation:

Given the data in the question;

relative velocity relation;

u' = u-v / 1 - [tex]\frac{uv}{c^2}[/tex]

so let V[tex]_B[/tex] represent the velocity as seen by an external reference frame; u=V[tex]_B[/tex]

and let V[tex]_A[/tex] represent the speed of the secondary reference frame; v=V[tex]_A[/tex]

hence, u' is the speed of B as seen by A

so

u' = V[tex]_B[/tex]-V[tex]_A[/tex] / 1 - [tex]\frac{V_BV_A}{c^2}[/tex]

now, given that; V[tex]_A[/tex] = 0.9c  and V[tex]_B[/tex]  = 0.5c

we substitute

u' = ( 0.5c - 0.9c ) / 1 - [tex]\frac{(0.5c)(0.9c)}{c^2}[/tex]

u' = ( 0.5c - 0.9c ) / 1 - [tex]\frac{c^2(0.5)(0.9)}{c^2}[/tex]

u' = ( 0.5c - 0.9c ) / 1 - (0.5 × 0.9)

u' = ( -0.4c ) / 1 - 0.45

u' = -0.4c / 0.55

u' = -0.727c

Therefore, the required speed with which the missile move relative to the Earth is -0.727c

what is the frequency of a wave related to​

Answers

Answer:

Frequency is the number of complete oscillations or cycles or revolutions made in one second.

If the loading is 0.4, the coinsurance rate is 0.2, the number of units of medical care is 100, and the number of units of medical care is 1. What is the premium of this insurance?

Answers

Answer:

72  is the premimum of the insurance.

Explanation:

Below is the given values:

The loading = 0.4

Coinsurance rate = 0.2

Number of units = 100

Total number of units = 100 * 0.4 = 40

Remaining units = 60 * 0.2 = 12

Add the 60 and 12 values = 60 + 12 = 72

Thus, 72  is the premimum of the insurance.

If 1.02 ✕ 1020 electrons move through a pocket calculator during a full day's operation, how many coulombs of charge moved through it?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

one electron has [tex]1.60217662*10^{-19}~coulombs~then\\\\1.02*10^{20}~electrons------->1.02*10^{20}*1.60217662*10^{-19}~coulombs= 16.3422~coulombs[/tex]

What is 3*10^-6 divided by 2.5*10^6 expressed in standard notation?​

Answers

Answer:

1.2 x 10^-12

Explanation:

3/2.5 x 10^-6/10^6

1.2 x 10^-6 x 10^-6

1.2 x 10^-12

A strong trough in a Rossby wave occurs when the jet stream A. bends towards the Equator. B. bends toward the poles. C. does not bend but maintains an east to west flow. D. does not bend but maintains a west to east flow.

Answers

Answer:

A. bends towards the Equator.

Explanation:

Rossby waves are inertial waves that are naturally occurring in a rotating fluids. These waves are also called as the planetary waves.

The Rossby waves are undulated that occur in the polar front jet stream when there is a significant differences in the temperatures between the polar and the tropical air masses.

It occurs when the polar air masses moves towards the equator and when the tropical air masses moves towards the pole.  It is formed when the air bends away from the poles and bends towards the equator.

Hence the correct option is (A).

A scenario where reaction time is important is when driving on the highway. During the delay between seeing an obstacle and reacting to avoid it (or to slam on the brakes!) you are still moving at full highway speed. Calculate how much distance you cover in meters before you start to put your foot on the brakes if you are travelling 65 miles per hour.

Answers

Answer:

66.83 meters

Explanation:

After a quick online search, it seems that scientists calculate the average reaction time of individuals as 2.3 seconds between seeing an obstacle and putting their foot on the brakes. Now that we have this reaction time we need to turn the miles/hour into meters/second.

1 mile = 1609.34 meters  (multiply these meters by 65)

65 miles = 104,607 meters

1 hour = 3600 seconds

Therefore the car was going 104,607 meters every 3600 seconds. Let's divide these to find the meters per second.

[tex]\frac{104,607}{3600} = \frac{29.0575 meters}{1 second}[/tex]

Now we simply multiply these meters by 2.3 seconds to find out the distance covered before the driver puts his/her foot on the brakes...

29.0575m * 2.3s = 66.83 meters

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