A local electricity - generating company has a monopoly that is protected by an entry barrier that takes the form of:________. a. economies of scale. b. perfectly inelastic demand curve. c. control of a key raw material. d. network externalities.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

a. economies of scale.

Explanation:

Economics of scale refers to a scale in which there is a benefit of the cost that occurs when there is an efficient production

It can be accomplished by rising the production at less cost this arise as cost are allocated among the larger number of goods

Here, the local electricity who generated the company has a monopoly and are safe from the entry barrier

So this is a case of economies of scale

Hence, the correct option is a. economies of scale


Related Questions

Kennedy, Inc. reported the following data: Net income $173,387 Depreciation expense 12,062 Loss on disposal of equipment (8,995) Gain on sale of building 19,920 Increase in accounts receivable 10,890 Decrease in accounts payable (3,089) Prepare the cash flows from operating activities section of the statement of cash flows using the indirect method. Use the minus sign to indicate cash outflows, a decrease in cash, cash payments, or any negative adjustments.

Answers

Answer:

                                Kennedy, Inc

             Cash flows from operating activities:  

Net income                                                 $173,387

Adjustments to reconcile net income

to net cash flow from  operating activities:  

Depreciation expense                                 $12,062

Loss on disposal of equipment                   $8,995

Gain on sale of building                              -$19,920

Changes in current operating

assets and liabilities:  

Increase in accounts receivable                 -$10,890

Decrease in accounts payable                    -$3,089

Net cash flow from operating activities $160,945

A property sold for $198,000 with a listing commission of 8%. The selling office is to receive 40% of the total commission. How much will the listing salesperson receive if she is paid 60% of the amount retained by the listing broker?

Answers

Answer:

$5,702.4

Explanation:

A property is sold for $198,000 with a listing commission of 8%

The selling office is to receive 40%

The first step is to calculate the total commission

= $198,00×8/100

= $198,000×0.08

= $15,840

Listing brokers commission

=$15,840×60/100

= $15,840×0.6

= 9,504

Therefore, the amount of listing that will be received by the sales person can be calculated as follows

= 9,504×60/100

= 9,504×0.6

= $5,702.4

Hence the salesperson will receive a listing of $5,702.4

Calculate China’s RGDP growth rate in 2006, the growth rate of real GDP per person in 2006 (using the approximation formula), and the approximate number of years it will take for real GDP per person in China to double if the 2006 economic growth and population growth rates are maintained.


China’s RGDP growth rate in 2006 was _______ percent. Round up your answer to the first decimal. China’s growth rate of real GDP per person in 2006 (using the approximation formula) was ______ percent. Round up your answer to the first decimal.


It will take China approximately _______ years to double its real GDP per person. Round up your answer to a full number (no decimals).

Answers

Answer:

China’s RGDP growth rate in 2006 was 8.2% percent. Round up your answer to the first decimal. China’s growth rate of real GDP per person in 2006 (using the approximation formula) was 7.7% percent. Round up your answer to the first decimal.

It will take China approximately 9 years to double its real GDP per person. Round up your answer to a full number (no decimals).

Explanation:

Note: This question is not complete. The complete question is therefore provided before answering the question as follows:

In 2005 China's RGDP was 7,394 billion yuan. In 2006 its RGDP was about 8,000 billion yuan. China's population was 1,306.6 million in 2005 and 1,313.1 million in 2006.

Calculate China's RGDP growth rate in 2006, the growth rate of real GDP per person in 2006 (using the approximation formula), and the approximate number of years it will take for real GDP per person in China to double if the 2006 economic growth and population growth rates are maintained.

China's RGDP growth rate in 2006 was _______ percent. Round up your answer to the first decimal. China's growth rate of real GDP per person in 2006 (using the approximation formula) was ______ percent. Round up your answer to the first decimal.

It will take China approximately _______ years to double its real GDP per person. Round up your answer to a full number (no decimals).

The explanation to the answer is now given as follows:

a. Calculate China’s RGDP growth rate in 2006. Round up your answer to the first decimal.

This can be calculated using the following formula:

China’s RGDP growth rate = (2006 RGDP - 2005 RGDP) / 2005 RGDP = (8,000 - 7,394) / 7,394 = 0.0820, or 8.2%

b. Calculate the growth rate of real GDP per person in 2006. Round up your answer to the first decimal.

This can be calculated using the following formula:

China’s RGDP per person growth rate = (2006 RGDP per person - 2005 RGDP per person) / 2005 RGDP per person ............... (1)

Where;

2006 RGDP per person = 2006 RGDP / 2006 population = 8,000 / 1,313.1 = 6.09245297387861 billion yuan

2005 RGDP per person = 2005 RGDP / 2005 population = 7,394 / 1,306.6 = 5.65896219194857 billion yuan

Substituting the values into equation (1) above, we have:

China’s RGDP per person growth rate = (6.09245297387861 - 5.65896219194857) / 5.65896219194857 = 0.077, or 7.7%

c. The approximate number of years it will take for real GDP per person in China to double if the 2006 economic growth and population growth rates are maintained. Round up your answer to a full number (no decimals).

To calculate this, the rule of 70 is used as follows:

Number of years for Real GDP per person to double = 70 / China’s RGDP per person growth rate = 70 / 7.7 = 9 years

Which of the following causes the master budget variance between the amounts in the master budget and the flexible budget of a revenue​ center?
A. The number of units sold differs from planned sales levels
B. The cost of sales
C. The selling price per unit
D. Both the selling price and the number of units sold

Answers

Answer:

A. The number of units sold differs from planned sales levels.

Explanation:

The difference in the master budget and flexible budget lies in the level of operation (sales units). That is the planned sales levels included in muster budget are usually different from the actual sales levels included in the flexible budget.

The marketing manager from a heavy-equipment manufacturer in Dallas,Texas was attending an international trade show in Japan.There were many prospective customers from different countries who seemed interested in the firm's product.However,they had difficulty following the manager's explanations of product features due to his heavy Texas drawl.In this case,the accent would be considered:__________.
A) an encoding error
B) a decoding error
C) culture shock
D) noise
E) distortion

Answers

Answer:

D) noise

Explanation:

Since it is mentioned in the question that there were many possible customers who belong from different countries are seemed interested in the firm product but at the time when the manager explained the features of the product, there was difficulty due to heavy Texas drawl.

So this situation represents the noise and hence the same is to be considered

ABC Company purchased land with an old building. ABC plans to demolish the old building and then construct a​ new, modern building. The cost of demolishing the building will be part of the cost of​ the:

Answers

Answer: C) Land

Explanation:

When recording the cost of a PPE, one must also capitalize the cost of getting the PPE ready for use.

The demolition of the old building was done to improve the land and get it ready for use therefore it is to be capitalized along with the cost of the land such that in the balance sheet when the Land is recorded, it will include the demolition cost.

Keith and his team,employees of an online retailing company,are being trained on cyber surveillance and user security.As part of their training,they are working to identify a solution to the problem of cyber-phishing and data breaches.Which of the following forms of group-building methods is being employed by Keith's team?A) Cross-learningB) Action learningC) Adventure learningD) Virtual realityE) Behavior modeling

Answers

Answer: Action learning

Explanation:

From the question, we are informed that Keith and his team, employees of an online retailing company, are being trained on cyber surveillance and user security and as part of their training, they are working to identify a solution to the problem of cyber-phishing and data breaches.

The method used is action learning. This means that the group will get an actual problem, solve it, plan and the results will be shown to the team and the organization.

Trent is an avid fly fisherman and for his hobby he large rubber rafts, hip waders, special fishing rods, reels, line, and an assortment of fishing tackle and lures. There are no sporting goods stores near him so he orders his fishing supplies from the L.L. Bean catalog. His supplies are generally delivered to his home within 72 hours. Trent is using a ________ to satisfy his fishing supply needs.

Answers

Answer:

Home delivery retailer

Explanation:

Retailing is the sale of services or goods directly to the end use customers through stores, malls, online and by home delivery, to make a certain amount of profit. Retailers are there to close the gap between the producers, wholesalers and the end users. Retailing involves the the fulfilling of small orders of very many end use customers

Being that Trent intends to buy the supplies for his personal use and hobbies and have them delivered to his home. Trent is using a home delivery retailer to satisfy his fishing supply needs.

Considering the scenerio, whereby Trent who is an avid fly fisherman got delivered his fishing supplies to him is example of home delivery retailer.

What is a retail?

In channel distribution, a retailer can be regarded as one that by goods from the wholesaler and resell to the final consumer.

In the above case, hip waders, special fishing rods, reels were supplied to Trent from a retailer who delivered it to him.

We can conclude that he ordered his service from a retailer.

Learn more about retailer at:

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Suppose that Australia imposes a tariff on imported beef. If the increase in producer surplus is $100 million, the increase in tariff revenue is $200 million, and the reduction in consumer surplus is $500 million, the deadweight loss of the tariff is $300 million.a) trueb) false

Answers

Answer: False

Explanation:

A tariff is a tax that is imposed by the government of a particular country in order to curtail the number of imported goods brought into the country.

Based on the above scenario, the reduction in consumer surplus is not $500 million but rather $600 million which is the addition of $100 million, $200 million and $300 million.

Therefore the question is false.

2. When a U.S. citizen buys $500 of Chinese-made parts for a motorcycle, a. U.S. consumption falls by $500, U.S. net exports decline by $500, and U.S. GDP declined by $1000. b. U.S. consumption does not change, U.S. net exports decline by $500, and U.S. GDP declined by $500. c. U.S. consumption increases by $500, U.S. net exports remain the same, and U.S. GDP increases by $500. d. U.S. consumption increases by $500, U.S. net exports decline by $500, and U.S. GDP remains the same.

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Gross domestic product is the total sum of final goods and services produced in an economy within a given period which is usually a year

GDP calculated using the expenditure approach = Consumption spending by households + Investment spending by businesses + Government spending + Net export

Net export = exports – imports

The purchase increases consumption spending on durable goods by $500. Also, because the good is imported, imports increase by $500. Import in a negative function of net export. Net export decrease by $500.

the increase in consumption cancels out the decreases in net export, so GDP remains the same

Allocating funds to promotion whereby the company determines its promotion objectives, outlines the tasks to accomplish these objectives, and determines the promotion cost of performing these tasks is referred to as

Answers

Answer: objective and task budgeting

Explanation:

Objective and task budgeting is a method used whereby the marketer decides the objective that will need to be accomplished and the necessary tasks that are required to to achieve such objectives.

This csn consist of the allocation of funds to promotion whereby the company determines its promotion objectives, outlining the tasks to accomplish these objectives, and also determining the promotion cost of performing these tasks.

"Jan is most efficient at making braided bracelets, Martin is most efficient at making clay pots, and Marcus is most efficient at making beaded necklaces. Martin likes all three items. Which good should Martin specialize in making

Answers

Answer: clay pots

Explanation:

From the question, we are informed that Jan is most efficient at making braided bracelets, Martin is most efficient at making clay pots, and Marcus is most efficient at making beaded necklaces and that Martin likes all three items.

The good that Martin should specialize in making is cost pots. This is because he is most efficient at producing that.

Ashley bought a desktop computer and a laptop computer. Before finance charges, the laptop cost $350 more than the desktop. She paid for the computers using two different financing plans. For the desktop the interest rate was 7% per year, and for the laptop it was 6% per year. The total finance charges for one year were $398. How much did each computer cost before finance charges

Answers

Answer:

Laptop = $3250

Desktop = $2900

Explanation:

Total finance charge = $398

Laptop cost = 350 + x

Desktop = X

Workings

Finance cost = (7% *X ) + (6% * 350+x ) = 398

0,07 X + 0.06 X + 21 = 398

0.13 X + 21 = 398

0.13 X = 398 -21

0.13 X = 377

Therefore ,X = 377/0.13

=2900

Cost of Desktop = 2900

Cost of Laptop =2900+350 =3,250

The assets, liabilities, and equity account of a business, which are interrelated and interact with each other, represent:______A. the benchmark of the businessB. the surplus value of the businessC. the financial structure of the businessD. the profit realization rate of the business

Answers

Answer: C. the financial structure of the business

Explanation:

The financial structure of the business is made up of the assets, liabilities, and the equity account of a business, which are interrelated and interact with each other.

The assets are a company's property while liabilities has to do with what the company owes and equity is gotten when liabilities is deducted from the asset.

Mark, the sales manager at Lance Motors has called for a meeting with all his sales representatives. He wants to give them feedback, and set new guidelines regarding their annual targets. With reference to the transmission phase of communication, which of the following best describes Mark's role?
A) Recipient
B) Sender
C) Messenger
D) Receiver
E) Decoder

Answers

Answer:

B) Sender

Explanation:

As we know that the communication process consists of 6 things i.e sender, encoding, medium, receiver, decoding, and feedback so that the communication process could become efficient and effective

Here Mark who is the sales manager and wants to give feedback and set new guidelines for the annual targets

So here the Mark role is of the sender

hence, the correct option is B.

At Scorla Automobiles, a few machines in the assembly section were faulty and had to be shut down till they were repaired. This reduced the output of automobiles for the quarter. In this case, the costs incurred by Scorla Automobiles for repairing the machines are an example of _____.

Answers

Answer:

Internal failure costs

Explanation:

Internal failure costs are those costs that occur because of product failure when quality of goods is reviewed.

This occurs before goods are released from the factory for use by the consumer.

Discovery of these failures is done by the internal inspection team of the company.

We have 4 costs of quality: preventive cost, appraisal cost, external failure cost, and internal failure cost.

In this scenario a few machines in the assembly section were faulty and had to be shut down till they were repaired, resulting in reduced the output of automobiles for the quarter.

The incurred cost is internal failure cost

A________ is a plan in which an individual balances available resources and expenses.

Answers

Answer:

Budget

Explanation:

You're sorting out your investments and spending habits. Often sorting out all of your needs to fit in a well balanced budget

The answer is budget

Eight years ago you purchased an asset for $100,000 that has yielded a nominal capital gain of $30,000. If you sold the asset today, your inflation-adjusted capital gains would be zero due to inflation over the last eight years. The capital gains tax is 28 percent. If you sold the asset today your tax liability would be

Answers

Answer: $8,400

Explanation:

Tax liability for a year is computed on the nominal capital gain as of that year not the inflation-adjusted gain. As such, should the asset be sold today, the capital gains tax of 28% will be computed on the capital gain of $30,000 in the following manner;

= 28% * 30,000

= $8,400

n your own words define employment-at-will and explain whether or not you agree with this principle. Next, discuss your thoughts on workplace testing and its role in the hiring process. Do you feel this is a fair hiring practice? Why or why not?

Answers

Answer:

a) Employment-at-will is a form of employer-employee relationship which may be terminated by the employer at any time without due consultation with the employee as long as the reason for the termination is not against the law.

b) Work Place Testing: This refers to all the series of tests that an employer can and may administer to a job applicant in order to ascertain their suitability for the role and ensure that they are a culture fit.

Workplace Testing is a fair hiring practice. There is no use hiring an employee only to discover few months later that they cannot do the job as they asserted on their resume. This can be very detrimental to the business as it can leave the business very vulnerable.

e If a candidate is turned down after testing, it doesn't mean they are not capable of being productive at all. It only means that they don't match the person specification for the current job under consideration.

Cheers!

Assume the following sales data for a company:

Current year $325,000
Preceding year 250,000

What is the percentage increase in sales from the preceding year to the current year?

a. 70%
b. 30%
c. 50%
d. 76.9%

Answers

Answer:

b. 30%

Explanation:

The computation of the percentage increased in sales from the previous year to the current year is shown below:

= (Current year Sale - Preceding year Sale) ÷ (Preceding year Sale )

= ($325,000 - $250,000) ÷ ($250,000)

= ($75,000) ÷ ($250,000)

= 30%

Hence, the correct option is b. 30%

We simply applied the above formula to determine the percentage increased in sales

The percentage that increased in sales from the preceding year to the current year is 30%. The correct option is b.  

The computation of the percentage increased in sales from the previous year to the current year is shown below:

=(Current year Sale - Preceding year Sale) (Preceding year Sale)

=($325,000-$250,000)÷ ($250,000)

=($75,000)÷ ($250,000)

=30%

A sale is a transaction that involves the exchange of services or goods for a specific sum of money. In other terms, a sale is any activity that involves transferring ownership of a good or commodity to the buyer in exchange for a monetary price.

Learn more about sale, here:

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If a government policy change harms a​ monopolist, the government could A. tax those who get additional gains and compensate the​ monopolist, thereby making the change a Pareto improvement. B. increase the general tax rate and compensate the​ monopolist, thereby making the change a Pareto improvement. C. do​ nothing, because the change is a Pareto improvement. D. It is not possible to mitigate the harm to a monopolist.

Answers

Answer:

Correct Answer:

C. do​ nothing, because the change is a Pareto improvement.

Explanation:

Monopolisim is the economic system whereby the business in concentrated in the hands of an individual thereby determining the price of the product which the citizens are going to pay. In a situation whereby the government policy change affect a monopolist, they should do nothing that would be beneficial to the monopolist.

Job specifications can be defined as: a. planned sequences of jobs through which employees may advance within an organization. b. written descriptions of the basic responsibilities required of an employee holding a particular job. c. a set of procedures for advertising job openings within a company to existing employees. d. a written summary of the qualifications needed to successfully perform a particular job.

Answers

Answer:

Option d would be the correct approach.

Explanation:

The organized database of the important tasks required in carrying out a task that has been extrapolated from such a job description and used in job classification and assessment and personnel policies as well as positioning.This usually includes tasks, intent, obligations, nature including employment conditions of a position including the description of the position, as well as the identity or description of the individual the input data to.

Many examples do not apply to the subject being discussed. So option d is indeed the right one.

EarthShapers Inc., a manufacturer of heavy construction equipments based in U.S.A., maintains large sales and support operations overseas. Before sending new employees to its operations in Japan, it requires the employees to take courses in Japanese history and culture so that they can adjust more easily to living in Japan. This training focuses on the _____ component of international competence training.

Answers

Answer:

Cognitive.

Explanation:

In this scenario, EarthShapers Inc., a manufacturer of heavy construction equipments based in U.S.A., maintains large sales and support operations overseas. Before sending new employees to its operations in Japan, it requires the employees to take courses in Japanese history and culture so that they can adjust more easily to living in Japan. This training focuses on the cognitive component of international competence training.

A company is considering purchasing a machine that costs $280,000 and is estimated to have no salvage value at the end of its 8-year useful life. If the machine is purchased, annual revenues are expected to be $100,000 and annual operating expenses exclusive of depreciation expense are expected to be $38,000. The straight-line method of depreciation would be used. If the machine is purchased, the annual rate of return expected on this machine is:__________.

Answers

Answer:

19.29%

Explanation:

We can calculate Annual Rate of Return by using the following formula:

ARR = Net Income /  Average Investment

Here

Net Income $27,000 Step1

Average Investment $140,000 Step2

By putting values, we have:

ARR = $27,000 / $140,000  = 19.29%

Step1: Net Income

Net Income = Annual Revenue - Depreciation - Operating Expenses

Here

Annual Revenue = $100,000 - $280,000/8  - $38,000

= $100,000 - $35,000 - $38,000

= $27,000

Step2: Average Investment

Average Investment = (Initial Investment + Scrap Value)/ 2

Average Investment = ($280,000 + 0)/2 = $140,000

Most economists believe that a cut in tax rates a. would generally increase government tax revenue. b. would have no effect on aggregate demand. c. has a relatively small effect on the aggregate-supply curve. d. All of the above are correct.

Answers

Answer:

C. Has a relatively small effect on the aggregate-supply curve.

Explanation:

Cut in tax rates has it various views by a lot of economist, government officials and also the masses in general. In the view of a reasonable amount of economists, cut in rate of taxes are seen to have a relatively small effect on the aggregate supply curve.

While this aggregate supply curve is known to be the total supply of goods and also services produced by an economy in an overall period. This term can also be referred to as total output in some cases. This curve is seen to have effects on variables which ranges from the size and quality of labor to technological innovations, an increase in wages and a whole other variables too.

Sunland Real Estate Company management is planning to fund a development project by issuing 10-year zero coupon bonds with a face value of $1,000. Assuming semiannual compounding, what will be the price of these bonds if the appropriate discount rate is 9.8 percent?

Answers

Answer:

$384.141

Explanation:

Given the following :

Discount rate (r) = 9.8%

Semi-annual compounding

Face value = $1000

Period (t) = 10 years

Price of zero-coupon bond (P) :

Face value / ( 1 + r)^t

r =. 9.8%, compounded semianually

r = (9.8 / 100) = 0.098 / 2 = 0.049

Period (t) = 10 * 2 = 20

P = 1000 / (1 + 0.049)^20

P = 1000 / 1.049^20

P = 1000 / 2.6032

P = 384.14062

P = $384.141 ( 3 decimal places)

On January 1, 2019, Providence, Inc., Issues $1,000,000 of 10 percent, 5-year bonds at par value. Complete the necessary journal entry by selecting the account names from the drop-down menus and entering the dollar amounts in the debit or credit columns. View transaction list Journal entry worksheet On January 1, 2019, Providence, Inc., Issues $1,000,000 of 10 percent, 5-year bonds at par value. Note: Enter debits before credits Date General Journal Debit Credit Jan 01

Answers

Answer:

01-Jan-19

Dr Cash $1,000,000

Cr Bonds Payable $1,000,000

Explanation:

Preparation of the Journal entry for Providence, Inc

Based on the information given we were told that the company issues the amount of $1,000,000 of 10% which include 5-year bonds at par value on January 1, 2019, this means that the Journal entry will be recorded as:

01-Jan-19

Dr Cash $1,000,000

Cr Bonds Payable $1,000,000

(To record bonds at par value)

A Registered Investment Adviser plans on offering options strategies as part of his services. For this added investment strategy, he will charge .6% of assets monthly. This information is added to the RIA's disclosure statement and the RIA tells all of his clients of the fees orally in seminars. Each of his clients signs an agreement regarding the options strategies and fees. Which statement is TRUE

Answers

Answer:

Option A will be the correct answer.

Explanation:

In the above question, Options are not given. Please find the attachment of the complete question.

RIA has become an individual or an organization that offers investment advice to high-net-worth investors as well as operates financial investments. This RIA rendered complete transparency, both oral and written form, to his shareholders, because of options techniques to be implemented and the fees associated. This would be the smartest method to do something about it.

Some other options are also not tied to the condition in question. Thus option A should be the perfect approach.

The rn.ost popularstrategy for entering new businesses and accomplishing diversification is A. forming a joint venture with another company to enter the target industry. B. internal startup. C. acquisition of an existing business already in the chosen industry. D. forming a strategic alliance with another company to enter the target industry. E. None of these-strategic alliances and joint ventures are equally popular and rank well ahead of acquisition and internal start-up in terms of frequency of use.

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Entering a new business and accomplishing diversification could be a risky move considering the degree of uncertainties that the investor may likely encounter. For this reason , an investor has to be strategic while making the move of entering a new business .

The safest and the most popular strategy is the acquisition of an existing business in the chosen industry as the business would have exceeded the risks related to the initial start up, making it easier to continue and sustain,

An existing business in a chosen industry also gives the privilege of inherited customers and business policies that can be improved on on taking over.

The Housing Financial Discrimination Act (Holden Act) prohibits all financial institutions from discriminating in real estate loan approvals based on the geographic location, the neighborhood, or any other characteristic of the property, known as:

Answers

Answer:

Redlining

Explanation:

Redlining stems from discrimination that consists denial of services, maybe financial based on the group one may fall under such as race, ethnicity or location. The Holden act(1977) is a real estate act of California meant to protect individuals from discriminations such as ones that involve denial of mortgage loan on the basis of something other than the credit worthiness of the individual . These discriminations could take the form of mortgage loan and, insurance loan denials or other financial services based on creditworthiness history of the group the person may fall under and not necessarily the individual's qualifications on his own

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