A metal disk lies in the xy-plane, centered about the origin, and rotates with a constant angular velocity about the z-axis. There is a uniform 0.0314 T magnetic field parallel to the z-axis. The radius of the disk is 1.56 m. At what rate is the disk turning if an E of 3.86 V develops between the center of the disk and a point on its rim

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

 w = -101 rad / s

Explanation:

For this exercise we will use Faraday's law

          E = - dФ / dt

where the magnetic flux is

          Ф = B. A = B A cos θ

In this case, the angle between the magnetic field and the normal to the disk is zero, cos 0 = 1, they indicate that the field is constant, let's find the area

               

The area rotated by the disk is

         A = ½ r s

if we express the angles in radians

         θ = s / r

         s = r θ

where is the arc supported

         A = ½ r (r θ)

let us substitute in the Faraday equation

          E = - d (B ½ r² θ) / dt

          E = - ½ B r² dθ/dt

the definition of angular velocity is

          w = dθ/dt

          E = - ½ B r² w

           w = - 2E / B r²

let's calculate

         w = - 2 3.86 / (0.0314 1.56²)

         w = -101 rad / s


Related Questions

A bat is flitting about in a cave, navigating via ultrasonic bleeps. Assume that the sound emission frequency of the bat is 38.9 kHz. During one fast swoop directly toward a flat wall surface, the bat is moving at 0.015 times the speed of sound in air. What frequency does the bat hear reflected off the wall?

Answers

Answer:

40085 Hz

Explanation:

We are given; Sound frequency emmision of bat;f = 38.9 kHz = 38900 Hz

Bat is moving at 0.015 times the speed of sound in air.

Speed of sound in air = 343 m/s

The formula for waves reflected off the wall is calculated from Doppler equation as:

f' = f(v + v_d)/(v - v_s)

Where;

f is the frequency = 38900 Hz

f' is the detected frequency,

v_d is the velocity of the detector = 0.015 × 343 = 5.145

v_s is the velocity of the source = 0.015 × 343 = 5.145 m/s

v is the velocity of the sound = 343 m/s

Thus;

f' = 38900(343 + 5.145)/(343 - 5.145)

f' ≈ 40085 Hz

Which is NOT true of balanced forces?
A. Balanced forces will cause the motion of an object to
increase
B. Balanced forces are two equal forces pushing against
each other on an object,
C. Balanced forces do not cause a change in the motion of
an object

Answers

A is not true of balanced forces because balanced forces have a net force of zero, meaning the do not effect the object’s motion.

Lyla walks three times per week for 45 minutes at a speed of 4.0 miles per hour. She wants to increase her time what should she do

Answers

Answer:

C. Walk four times per week

Explanation:

If she wants to increase her time then, she has to walk four times per week.

What is speed?

The total distance covered by any object per unit of time is known as speed. It depends only on the magnitude of the moving object. The unit of speed is a meter/second. The generally considered unit for speed is a meter per second.

The mathematical expression for speed is given by

speed = total distance /Total time

As given in the problem Lyla walks three times per week for 45 minutes at a speed of 4.0 miles per hour. She must walk four times a week if she wants to extend her time.

Thus, the correct answer is option C.

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The question is incomplete, the complete question is,

Lyla walks three times per week for 45 minutes at a speed of 4.0 miles per hour. She wants to increase her time. What should she do?

A. Walk at 4.5 miles per hour.

B. Walk for 50 minutes.

C. Walk four times per week.

D. Walk up and down more hills.

Suppose an experiment is designed to test the durability of batteries in different conditions. All of the batteries tested are double-A (AA) Brand X. All sets of batteries are preconditioned in different environmental conditions for exactly 168 hours (1 week).

Set 1: 0°C (freezing point of water)
Set 2: 24°C (approximately room temperature)
Set 3: 37°C (approximately body temperature)

The batteries are then continuously used to power identical mechanical drummer toys. As long as the toy keeps drumming the battery is considered functional. The drumming time for each toy is measured as an indication of battery durability. In this experiment, which condition is not controlled?

A.) temperature
B.) brand of batteries
C.) test for durability
D.) type of battery (battery size)

Answers

Answer:

I assume its c. Since its talking about testing.

Explanation:

Answer:

The answer is test of durability

Explanation:

Need help finding the average speed.

Answers

Explanation:

To find the average of these numbers, we just have to add the three numbers together and divide by 3.

2.07 + 0. 74 + 1.33 = 4.14. 4.14 / 3 = 1.381.09 + 1.40 + 0.31 = 2.8. 2.8 / 3 ≈ 9.3333333/ 9 1/30.95 + 1.61 + 0.56 = 3.12 / 3 = 1.040.81 + 1.89 + 1.08 = 3.78 / 3 = 1.26

What is the observation and what is the inference in the following text. Explain.
The chimpanzee climbed the tall tree. The chimpanzee must be very strong,

Answers

Observation: The chimpanzee climbed the tall tree.

Inference: The chimpanzee must be very strong,

Explanation:

An inference differs from an observation because an inference is a guess or possible explanation about a phenomenon. On the other hand, an observation is a statement based on evidence gathered through the senses. In this context, the sentence that is an observation is "The chimpanzee climbed the tall tree" because this statement is based on visual evidence. Moreover, the inference is "The chimpanzee must be very strong" because this is just a guess to explain how the chimpanzee climbed up the tree.

select the correct relationship of the densities of the given substances: !●water < iron < aluminium < mercury ● Iron < water < mercury < aluminium ● water < aluminium < iron < mercury ● none of the above​. asap plz!!!

Answers

Answer:

option a is correct

Explanation:

water ∠iron∠aluminium∠mercury

water density =1.0000

iron =7.487

aluminium=2.07

mercury=13.59

solve 1 for x if a=-9.8, v=2.7, and t= 35​

Answers

Answer:

6097 = x

Explanation:

x = VT + at²/2

x= 2.7 * 35 + 9.8 * (35)²/2

x=6097

On a frictionless air track, a 0.30 kg glider moving at 0.40m/s to the right collides with a stationary 0.80kg glider moving at 0.15 m/s to the left. The collision is cushioned by a bumper made of perfectly elastic spring steel. a. What is the velocity of each glider after the collision? b. What is the minimum amount of total kinetic energy during the collision? c. Where is the missing energy?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

It is the case of perfectly elastic collision . So we shall apply formula of velocity after collision as follows .

Let  m₁ and m₂ be the mass colliding with velocity u₁ and u₂ and their velocity become v₁ and v₂ after collision .

[tex]v_1=\frac{(m_1-m_2)u_1 }{m_1+m_2)} +\frac{2 m_2u_2}{(m_1+m_2)}[/tex]

Putting the values

[tex]v_1=\frac{ (.30-.80).40 }{( .30+.80)} +\frac{2\times .80\times(-.15) }{(.30+.80 )}[/tex]

= - 0.4 m /s

So direction of .30 kg mass will be reversed .

[tex]v_2=\frac{ ( m_2-m_1) u_2 }{( m_1+m_2)} +\frac{2 m_1u_1}{(m_1+m_2)}[/tex]

putting the values

[tex]v_2=\frac{ ( .80-.30)(-.15) }{( .30+.80)} +\frac{2 \times.30\times.40}{(.30+.80)}[/tex]

= .15 m /s

The direction of .80 kg will become from left to right ie its direction will be reversed .

b ) Minimum amount of kinetic energy will be at the position when they move with common velocity

common velocity

v = .3 x .4 - .8 x .15 / (.3 + .8)

= 0

c )

Missing energy is stored as elastic potential energy in the spring .

Communication satellites are often put in a geo-synchronous orbit, meaning they have an orbital period of 24 hours and stay over the same spot above the equator at all times. Given that the Earth has a mass of 5.97 x 1024 kg and a radius of 6.37 x 106 meters, determine the following: a. What is the orbital height of the satellite relative to the surface of the Earth

Answers

Answer:

h = 35857 km

Explanation:

A geosynchronous orbit can be defined as circular orbit which lies on the Earth's equatorial plane and follows the direction of the Earth's rotation in a period that's equal to the Earth's rotational period and thereby appearing motionless, at a fixed position in the sky relative to the ground observers.

We are given;

Radius of earth(R) = 6.37 x 10^(6) m

Mass of earth (Me) = 5.97 x 10^(24) kg

Gravitational constant = 6.67 × 10^(-11) m³/kg.s²

The earth has a rotational period of 24 hours per day. This gives in seconds

T = 24 × 60 × 60

T = 86400 s

Let's make the height of the orbit from Earth's surface to be h

Also, let ω be the uniform angular velocity in rad/s with which the satellite rotates in the geosynchronous orbit

Now, equating the centripetal force with the gravitational force gives us;

mω²(R + h) = G•Me•m/(R + h)²

m will cancel out. Also ω can be written as 2π/T

Thus,we now have;

(R + h) = ∛(G•Me•T²/(4π²))

Plugging in the relevant values, we have;

(R + h) = ∛(6.67 × 10^(-11) × 5.97 x 10^(24) × 86400²/(4π²))

(R + h) = 42227 Km

Since R = 6.37 x 10^(6)m = 6370 km

Thus;. h = 42227 - 6370 = 35857 km

Which of the following would be the SI unit to use in measuring the temperature of hot liquid

Answers

Answer:

Kelvin

Explanation:

The SI unit to use in measuring the temperature of hot liquid is kelvin (K)

If forces acting on an object are unbalanced, the object could experience a change in ________.

Answers

Answer:

velocity

Explanation:

Unbalanced forces on an object cause it to accelerate.  Acceleration is a change in velocity over time.

Answer:

a

Explanation:

none

An iron ball at 40°C is dropped in a mug containing water at 40°C.
The heat will
(a) flow from iron ball to water.
(b)
not flow from iron ball to water or from water to iron ball
(c)
flow from water to iron ball
(d) increase the temperature of both
10. A wooden spoon is dipped in a cup of ice cream. Its other end
(a) becomes cold by the process of conduction.
(b) becomes cold by the process of convection
(c) becomes cold by the process of radiation.
(d) does not become cold.​

Answers

Answer:

1. option a

2. option d

Explanation:

HOPE IT HELPS YOU

Which of the following is a true statement about mass and weight? Mass is a measure of how much matter an object has, while weight is a measure of how much space the object takes up. Mass will not change based on location, while weight will change based on gravitational pull. Mass is a measure of a gravitational pull on an object, while weight is a measure of how much matter is an object has. Mass is proportional to the force of gravity, while weight is proportional to the amount of mass.

Answers

Answer:

Mass will not change based on location, while weight will change based on gravitational pull.

Explanation:

The formula for weight is mass*gravitational pull, hence weight changes based on gravitational pull

Mass will not change based on location, while weight will change based on gravitational pull. This is a true statement about mass and weight.

What are mass and weight?

The most fundamental characteristic of matter is mass, which is one of the fundamental quantities in physics. Mass is a term used to describe how much matter is there in a body. The kilograms is the SI unit of mass (kg). A body's mass remains constant at all times.

The amount of weight t indicates how much gravity is pulling on a body. The weight formula is provided by: w = mg

Weight being a force The SI unit of weight is the Newton, which is also the same as the SI unit of force (N). When we look at how weight is expressed, we can see that it depends on both mass and the acceleration caused by gravity; while the mass may not change from one location to another, the acceleration caused by gravity does.

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A speed that will permit a train or other equipment to stop within one half the range of vision short of a train, engine, railroad car, man or equipment fouling a track, stop signal or a derail or switch lined improperly. When a train or engine is required to move at restricted speed, the crew must keep a lookout for a broken rail and not exceed 20 mph:__________

Answers

Answer:

This is called restricted speed

Based on its location on the periodic table, which element would be most likely to form a negative ion? A. Bromine (Br) B. Strontium (Sr) C. Potassium (K) D. Magnesium (Mg)

Answers

your answer is...

C. potassium

10.Un móvil recorre 26 m en el tercer segundo de su movimiento. Determinar la velocidad inicial del móvil, si su aceleración es de 8 m/s. AYUDA POR FAVOR

Answers

Answer:  La velocidad inicial es 6m/s

Explanation:

Primero escribamos las ecuaciones de movimiento:

Sabemos que la aceleración es 8m/s^2.

a(t) = 8m/s^2.

Para obtener la velocidad, tenemos que integrar sobre el tiempo:

v(t) = (8m/s^2)*t + v0

donde v0 es la velocidad inicial.

Para la posición volvemos a integrar sobre el tiempo, y tenemos:

p(t) = (1/2)*(8m/s^2)*t^2 + v0*t + p0 = (4m/s^2)*t^2 + v0*t + p0  

Donde p0 es la posición inicial.

Nosotros sabemos que en el tercer segundo, el móvil recorre 26m

Esto significa que:

p(3s) - p(2s) = 26m = (4m/s^2)(3s^2 - 2s^2) + v0(3s - 2s) + p0 - p0

26m = (4m/s^2)*5s^2 + v0*1s

De aquí podemos despejar el valor de v0:

26m  = 20m + v0*1s

6m = v0*1s

v0 = 6m/s

Compare diffusion of chlorine gas into air and into vaccuum. Explain your answer​

Answers

Answer:

Diffusion depends among many other things also upon the concentration gradient of the diffusing substance.For example if there are two boxes with given particles first isolated from each other and if they are bought in contact, then there is a net diffusion of particles from a box with higher concentration of particles to box with lower concentration. And also diffusion rate depends at any instant directly on the concentration difference between them at that instant.Now the vaccum is equivalent to an empty box which means with this one leads to a maximum diffusion rate when bought in contact with a box with particles because there is maximum concentration difference.That is vaccum is empty ( except for energy perturbations and a small concentration of particles which will be zero for our purpose) and any bunch of particles will find least resistance to diffuse as just outside this bunch there is ‘0' concentration of the particles.

A body with an initial velocity of 10m/s has an acceleration of 8m/s^2. Determine graphically the velocity after 5 seconds, & the distance travelled in that time. Verify your answer using the equations of motion.

Answers

Answer:

From the graph, at t = 5 seconds, the velocity = 50 m/s as shown also in the above table

Please find attached the graph

Explanation:

The initial velocity of the body =  m/s

The acceleration of the body = 8 m/s²

The velocity after 5 seconds can be determined graphically and by calculation as follows;

Graphically, we have the data points which can be found by the straight line relation  v = u + a×t,

Where ,

a = The slope = 8 m/s²

u = 10 m/s = The y-intercept

Which gives;

v = 10 + 8 × t

The following data can be calculated for various time t;

Time, t     Velocity , v

0,             10

1,              18

2,             26

3,             34

4,             42

5,             50

6,             58

From the graph, at t = 5 seconds, the velocity = 50 m/s as shown also in the above table

Please find attached the graph

By calculation, we have;

v = u + a×t

Where;

v = The final velocity

u = The initial velocity = 10 m/s

a = The acceleration = 8 m/s²

t = The time = 5 seconds

v = 10 + 5× 8 = 50 m/s.

Explain what happens to the sound waves when a singer hits the high pitched notes during the National Anthem. Be sure to use the terms amplitude and frequency in your answer.

Answers

Answer: The frequency increases as the pitch increases, and the amplitude increases as the volume increases

Explanation:

Waves have the property of:

v = f*λ

where v is the speed of the wave (which is almost constant for soundwaves, v = 340 m/s)

f is the frequency of the wave, and λ is the wavelength.

Now, we know that when the pitch of a note increases, also does the frequency of the soundwave (so the wave oscillates faster).

Now, we also want to include the amplitude of the soundwave in this.

The amplitude is related to the volume of the soundwave (actually is related to the energy, and as higher is the energy, more "loud" is the sound).

As the high pitch part is usually "louder", we can assume that we have an amplitude increase.

Then the answer would be:

"The frequency increases as the pitch increases, and the amplitude increases as the volume increases"

A ball is ejected to the right with an unknown horizontal velocity from the top of a pillar that is 50 meters in height. At the exact instant, a carriage moving on rails is also released to the right from the bottom of the pillar. Calculate the velocity with which the carriage should be released so that the ball falls in the carriage after the carriage has traveled a distance of 50 meters on the ground.

A. 12.20 meters/ seconds
B. 13.23 meters/ seconds
C. 14.30 meters/ seconds
D. 15.65 meters/ seconds**
E. 16.00 meters/ seconds

I believe D is right = 15.65m/s
Also ** on Plato

Answers

Answer:

D. 15.65 meters/ seconds**

Explanation:

You're correct. Use kinematic equation to find V_final.

[tex] {v}^{2} = {v 0}^{2} + 2a(xf - x0)[/tex]

Then use the following to find time.

[tex]t = (vf - v0) \div a[/tex]

Then 50m/3.2s = 15.65m/s

D!!!!!!! Is the correct one ....!!!!!! ...

I have this question where I think the answer is "directed north of east," but apparently it is not. Can someone explain: vectors v1 andv2 shown below have equal magnitudes. the vectors represent the velocities of an object at times t1, and t2, respectively. the average acceleration of the object between time t1 and t2 was...

Answers

Answer:

North of west

Explanation:

Acceleration is the change in velocity over change in time.

a = Δv / Δt

The x component of the acceleration is:

aₓ = (0 − v₁ₓ) / (t₂ − t₁)

aₓ = -v₁ₓ / (t₂ − t₁)

aₓ < 0

The y component of the acceleration is:

aᵧ = (v₂ − v₁ᵧ) / (t₂ − t₁)

aᵧ > 0

Therefore, the acceleration points northwest.

The average acceleration of the object between time t1 and t2 was directed north of west.

What is Vector?

A quantity that has both magnitude and direction. It is typically represented by an arrow whose direction is the same as that of the quantity and whose length is proportional to the quantity's magnitude.Here , the velocities are V1 and V2.V1 has two components , one in X direction Vx and other is in Y  direction Vy.Now . acceleration = change in velocity with respect to time , i.e.  

                             a = v/t

Now, The x component of the acceleration is:

          aₓ = (V2 − V1x) / (t2 − t1)

          aₓ = -V1x/ (t2 − t1)

Because the x component of V2 is 0.

          aₓ < 0

Similarly, The y component of the acceleration is:

          aᵧ = (v₂ − v₁ᵧ) / (t₂ − t₁)

          aᵧ > 0

Thus, The average acceleration of the object between time t1 and t2 was directed north of west.

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what's the difference between force of gravity and the earth's magnetic field? ​

Answers

Answer:

Gravitational fields are determined only by the mass ( or mass-energy) of a body. ... magnetic fields are produced by charged particles in motion, and depend on the charge and velocity of these particles, but not on their mass. Magnetic fields are 'polar' fields with a North and South polarity.

Explanation:

Terrestrial coordinates expanded into infinite space onto a celestial sphere is called the
A) ecliptic plane
B) galactic plane
C) equatorial coordinate system
D) terrestrial coordinate system

Answers

Answer:

The correct option is;

C) Equatorial coordinate system

Explanation:

The equatorial coordinate system is which has the most wide spread use in coordinate system for astronomy for mapping the location of celestial bodies such as stars by use of an imaginary projected celestial sphere or to rectangular coordinates with the Earth at the center.  Extending the Earth's axis onto the celestial sphere is essentially the projection of the Earths axis outwards to intersect the sphere at the celestial poles.

c, 'equatorial coordinate system'

its the correct answer on the test,,, goodluckk :))!!

A rifle bullet with mass 8.00 g and initial horizontal velocity 280 m/s strikes and embeds itself in a block with mass 0.992 kg that rests on a frictionless surface and is attached to one end of an ideal spring. The other end of the spring is attached to the wall. The impact compresses the spring a maximum distance of 15.0 cm. After the impact, the block moves in SHM. Calculate the period of this motion.

Answers

Answer:

0.4113772 s

Explanation:

Given the following :

Mass of bullet (m1) = 8g = 0.008kg

Initial horizontal Velocity (u1) = 280m/s

Mass of block (m2) = 0.992kg

Maxumum distance (x) = 15cm = 0.15m

Recall;

Period (T) = 2π√(m/k)

According to the law of conservation of momentum : (inelastic Collison)

m1 * u1 = (m1 + m2) * v

Where v is the final Velocity of the colliding bodies

0.008 * 280 = (0.008 + 0.992) * v

2.24 = 1 * v

v = 2.24m/s

K. E = P. E

K. E = 0.5mv^2

P.E = 0.5kx^2

0.5(0.992 + 0.008)*2.24^2 = 0.5*k*(0.15)^2

0.5*1*5.0176 = 0.5*k*0.0225

2.5088 = 0.01125k

k = 2.5088 / 0.01125

k = 223.00444 N/m

Therefore,

Period (T) = 2π√(m/k)

T = 2π√(0.992+0.008) / 233.0444

T = 2π√0.0042910

T = 2π * 0.0655059

T = 0.4113772 s

The period of the simple harmonic motion (SHM) is 0.42 s.

The given parameters;

mass of the bullet, m₁ = 8 g = 0.008 kginitial horizontal velocity of the bullet, u = 280 m/smass of the block, m₂ = 0.992 kginitial velocity of block, u₂ = 0extension of the spring, x = 15 cm = 0.15 m

The final velocity of the system after the impact is calculated as follows;

[tex]m_1 u_1 + m_2u_2 = v(m_1 + m_2)\\\\0.008(280) \ + \ 0.992(0) = v(0.008 \ + \ 0.992)\\\\2.24 = v(1) \\\\v = 2.24 \ m/s[/tex]

The spring constant is calculated as follows;

[tex]\frac{1}{2} kx^2 = \frac{1}{2} mv^2\\\\k = \frac{mv^2}{x^2} \\\\k = \frac{(0.008 + 0.992))\times 2.24^2}{(0.15)^2} \\\\k = 223 \ N/m[/tex]

The angular speed of the simple harmonic motion (SHM) is calculated as follows;

[tex]\omega = \sqrt{\frac{k}{m} } \\\\\omega = \sqrt{\frac{223}{(0.008 + 0.992)} }\\\\\omega = 14.933 \ rad/s[/tex]

The period of the oscillation is calculated as follows;

[tex]T = \frac{2\pi }{\omega} \\\\T = \frac{2\pi }{14.933} \\\\T = 0.42 \ s[/tex]

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A copper-nickel alloy of composition 50 wt% Ni-50 wt% Cu is slowly heated from a temperature of 1200°C (2190 °F). (a) At what temperature does the first liquid phase form? (b) What is the composition of this liquid phase? (c) At what temperature does complete melting of the alloy occur? (d) What is the composition of the last solid remaining prior to complete melting?

Answers

Answer:

HELLO BELOW IS THE ATTACHED DIAGRAM USED TO ANSWER YOUR QUESTION AS IT WAS MISSING

A) 1270⁰c

B) 65%

C) 1320⁰c

D)  62%

Explanation:

Nickel alloy composition : 50 wt% Ni - 50 wt%

initial temperature = 1200⁰c = 2190⁰F

A) The temperature at which the first liquid phase form

from the attached diagram the temperature at which the first liquid if formed is 1270⁰c ( at point 2 )

B ) The composition of this liquid phase ( THE FIRST LIQUID )

the composition is found at point 3

wt % of Nickel = 35%, wt% of copper = 100 - 35 = 65%

C ) The temperature at which the alloy melts completely

from the attached diagram the temperature = 1320⁰c ( point 4 )

D)  The composition of the last solid remaining prior to complete melting

this can be gotten at point 5 and calculated as

wt % of Ni = 62%

wt % of Cu = 100 - 62 = 38%

prove p=f/a science chapter pressure​

Answers

Explanation:

Let 'F' be force acting perpendicularly, 'A' be the area and 'P' be the pressure exerted.

Then,

Pressure is directly proportional to the the force acting perpendicularly i.e.

P ∝ F ............. (i)

Pressure is inversely proportional to the area on which force acts i.e.

P ∝ 1/A ........... (ii)

Combining equations (i) and (ii),

P ∝ F/A

or, P = K × F/A [where K is a constant]

If F is 1N, A is 1m² and P is 1 N/m², then K is 1.

So, P = F/A proved...

The speed of light in space is 3.00 x 10^8 m/s. The time for light from the sun to reach earth is 8mins and 20 seconds. Therefore, the distance from the Sun to Earth is

Select one:
A. 2.40 x 10^9 m
B. 8.64 x 10^12 m
C. 1.50 x 10^11
D. 2.25 x 10^9

Answers

Answer:

C. 1.50×10¹¹ m

Explanation:

First, convert the time to seconds.

8 min × (60 s/min) + 20 s = 500 s

Distance = speed × time

d = (3×10⁸ m/s) (500 s)

d = 1.50×10¹¹ m

The distance from the Sun to the Earth is 1.50 × 10¹¹. Speed is the distance travelled by an object in a particular time period. Thus, the correct option is C.

What is the Speed of light?

The speed of light in vacuum is commonly denoted by c. It is a universal physical constant. The speed of light (c) is exactly equal to 3.00 x 10⁸m/s (meter per second).

The speed of an object is the rate of change of position with respect to time. It is also defined as the distance covered by an object with respect to time. It can be calculated by dividing the distance travelled by an object by the time taken. It is a scalar quantity as it has only magnitude and no direction.

Speed = Distance / time

Distance = Speed × Time

Distance = 3.00 × 10⁸ × 500

Distance = 1500 × 10⁸

Distance =  1.50 × 10¹¹

Therefore, the correct option is C.

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If the boy on the bicycle in the preceding problem accelerates from rest to a speed of 10.0 m/s in 10.0 s, the angular acceleration of the tires is:_______

Answers

Answer:

The angular acceleration is 3.33 rad/s²

Explanation:

Here is the preceding problem as well as the given problem:

A boy rides his bicycle 2.00 km. The wheels have radius 30.0 cm. What is the total angle the tires rotate through during his trip?

21.

If the boy on the bicycle in the preceding problem accelerates from rest to a speed of 10.0 m/s in 10.0 s, what is the angular acceleration of the tires?

Explanation:

To determine the angular acceleration, we will first find the linear acceleration

From one of the equations of kinematics for linear motion

v = u + at

Where v is the final speed

u is the initial speed

a is the linear acceleration

and t is time

From the question,  the boy starts from rest, hence,

u = 0.0 m/s

v = 10.0 m/s

t = 10.0 s

a = ??

From, v = u + at

a = [tex]\frac{ v - u}{t}[/tex]

a = [tex]\frac{10 - 0}{10}[/tex]

a = 1 m/s²

Now, for the angular acceleration, [tex]\alpha[/tex]

The relationship between linear acceleration, a and angular acceleration, [tex]\alpha[/tex] is

a = [tex]\alpha[/tex]r

where r is radius

From the previous question, r = 30.0cm = 0.3m

From the equation, a = [tex]\alpha[/tex]r

[tex]\alpha[/tex] = a / r

[tex]\alpha[/tex] = 1 / 0.3

[tex]\alpha[/tex] = 3.33 rad/s²

An electron and a proton are 6.5x10 ^ -11 m apart, find the magnitude of the electric and gravitational force between the two particles

Answers

Explanation:

The electric force is:

F = k q₁ q₂ / r²

F = (9×10⁹ Nm²/C²) (-1.6×10⁻¹⁹ C) (+1.6×10⁻¹⁹ C) / (6.5×10⁻¹¹ m)²

F = 5.4×10⁻⁸ N

The gravitational force is:

F = G m₁ m₂ / r²

F = (6.67×10⁻¹¹ Nm²/kg²) (9.11×10⁻³¹ kg) (1.67×10⁻²⁷ kg) / (6.5×10⁻¹¹ m)²

F = 2.40×10⁻⁴⁷ N

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