A microbiologist is conducting a research project on chemolithoautotrophs. This means that the investigator is examining certain aspects of a bacterium that is a purple nonsulfur bacteria which depends on light. uses light as its energy source and carbon for organic compounds. can oxidize inorganic molecules such as ammonia and sulfur for energy. can use the energy from sunlight to build organic molecules from carbon dioxide. obtains carbon from organic molecules.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

uses light as its energy source and carbon for organic compounds.

Explanation:

The purple non-sulfur bacteria which depends on light produces organic food  just like plants through the process of photosynthesis. The purple non-sulfur bacteria uses carbondioxide and water with sunlight produces oxygen and glucose which is an organic compound. So that's why purple non-sulfur bacteria is also known as phototrophic means organism that produces their own food through photosynthesis.


Related Questions

Mode of action of aldehydes and Quaternary ammonium compounds is

Answers

Answer:

Aldehydes have antibacterial, antifungal, antiviral and sporicidal activity. These are helpful to destroy the spores of Bacillus subtilis and Clostridium sporogenes. Glutaraldehyde and formaldehyde are commonly used aldehydes in disinfectants.

Quaternary ammonium compounds work by denaturing the proteins of the bacterial or fungal cell, affecting the metabolic reactions of the cell and causing vital substances to leak out of the cell, causing death.

Which trait is totally determined by genes

Answers

Answer:

hair color is determined by genetics

Explanation:

Eye color, hair texture or color, unattached earlobes or attached.

Explain the role of cellular respiration in a cell.

Answers

Answer:

Every cell performs a type of cellular respiration as it is required to produce energy. The point of cellular respiration is to turn high-energy molecules, know as glucose, into ATP, a form of usable energy. There are two types of respiration, aerobic and anaerobic. Aerobic goes through 3 stages and produces the most ATP by using oxygen and releasing carbon dioxide. Anaerobic does the same job but only uses one stage and produces much less ATP. This process gives the cell energy and continues the carbon cycle.

One of the distinguishing characteristics of nervous tissue is how difficult it is to repair damage to nervous tissue. Explain factors limit neurogenesis in the CNS of adults, why is it so hard to repair a damaged nerve

Answers

Answer:

Inhibitory influences from neuroglia, and the absence of growth-stimulating cues.

Explanation:

Neurogenesis in adults is limited by Inhibitory influences from neuroglia, mainly from oligodendrocytes, and the absence of growth-stimulating cues that are present during fetal development. It is so hard to repair a damaged nerve because nerve cell like other cells can't divide and increase in number, they can't renew themselves. Due to no division, the nerve cells does not increase in number and therefore can't repair themselves.

Why might an individual with AIDS have difficulty fighting off otherwise harmless infections? please answer!! last question I have!!! ​

Answers

Answer:

The HIV virus that causes AIDS kills T-cells. T-cells are responsible for fighting off infections. So someone with AIDS has a reduced number of T-cells and are unable to fight off infections that are harmless to other individuals.

Which is the main light-absorbing pigment for photosynthesis?
O carotene
O chlorophyll
O hemoglobin
O anthocyanin

Answers

Answer:

Chlorophyll

Explanation:

Chlorophyll, the primary pigment used in photosynthesis, reflects green light and absorbs red and blue light most strongly.

In plants, photosynthesis takes place in chloroplasts, which contain the chlorophyll.

Answer:

B) Chlorophyll

Explanation:

The chloroplasts, which contain the green pigment chlorophyll, are where photosynthesis takes place. Chlorophyll is the pigment that gives plants their distinctive color. It works by collecting the energy in the sunlight that strikes the plant. Because grass requires photosnthesis to create glucose, which is required for growth inside the grass, photosynthesis is critical to life on Earth. As a result, creatures that eat the grass get energy, and so on. As a result, photosynthesis is the mechanism through which energy is introduced into an environment.

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Complete the comparison of the metabolic pathways leading to thymine in DNA and thymine as a modified base in tRNA.

Thymine in DNA occurs as the result of thymidylate synthase creating _______________ , which then undergoes ____________ to ____________, then to __________, and incorporated into DNA by ___________.

Answers

Answer:

The question is incomplete, the complete question is as follow:

Thymine in DNA occurs as the result of thymidylate synthase creating _______, which then undergoes _______ to _______, then to _______, and incorporated into D N A by _______. Thymine in tRNA arises ________, by an S-adenosylmethionine-dependent _______ of a ______ residue in RNA.

Answer:

Thymine in DNA occurs as the result of thymidylate synthase creating dTMP, which then undergoes phosphorylation to dTDP, then to dTTP, and incorporated into DNA by DNA polymerase. Thymine in tRNA arises posttranslationally, by an S-adenosylmethionine-dependent methylation of a UMP residue in RNA.

Explanation:

Thymidylate synthase is a key enzyme that catalyzes the synthesis of 2′-deoxythymidine-5′-monophosphate (dTMP) from 2′-deoxyuridine-5′-monophosphate (dUMP). This enzyme catalyzes the addition of a phosphate group (phosphorylation) of dTMP in order to form thymidine 5'-diphosphate (dTDP). Once synthesized, dTMP can be metabolized to deoxythymidine triphosphate (dTTP), which is a precursor for DNA biosynthesis. On the other hand, transfer ribonucleic acid (tRNA) is methylated after the molecule is synthesized. The transfer of the methyl group is catalyzed by an S-adenosylmethionine–dependent methyltransferase that catalyzes the methylation of uridine monophosphate (UMP) using SAM (S-adenosylmethionine) as the methyl donor.

Câu 4: Nghiên cứu về lạm phát nằm trong đối tượng của…
a. kinh tế học vi mô.
b. kinh tế học vĩ mô.
c. kinh tế học thực chứng.
d. kinh tế học chuẩn tắc.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

B. Kinh tế học vĩ mô

Table sugar is an example of which molecule

Answers

Answer:

Disaccharide

Explanation:

It is a disaccharide, a molecule composed of two monosaccharides: glucose and fructose. Sucrose is produced naturally in plants, from which table sugar is refined. It has the molecular formula C12H22011.

Answer:

table sugar is example of glucose. It has the molecular formula C12H22O11.

What is limiting factor

Answers

Answer:

limiting factors are often referred as a lack of a particular resource .

Whose argument is stronger regarding the SAC curves and the LAC​ curve? A. The draftsman since the lowest point on each SAC curve will have a horizontal tangent line which only occurs at the lowest point on the LAC. B. Jacob Viner since the SAC curves can be adjusted slightly and still keep their​ U-shape in a way that makes their lowest points end up on the LAC curve. C. Jacob Viner since the​ long-run average cost curve must be composed of the lowest points on any individual​ short-run average cost curve. D. The draftsman​ since, while it is true that the points of tangency of the SAC curves with the LAC curve are at each SAC​ curve's minimum, it is impossible to illustrate it accurately.

Answers

NB: This is a business question, not biology.

Answer:

SAC (Short-run Average Cost) and LAC (Long-run Average Cost)

The stronger argument regarding the SAC (Short-run Average Cost) curves and the LAC (Long-run Average Cost) curves is:

A. The draftsman since the lowest point on each SAC curve will have a horizontal tangent line which only occurs at the lowest point on the LAC.

Explanation:

The costs of all factors of production become variable in the long run.  But in the short-run, some costs are variable, and some are fixed.  When the producer starts operating over the long run period, it can then operate without the constraints imposed by the presence of the fixed-cost factors. Therefore, in the long run, the average cost (LAC) is equal to the short-run average cost (SAC) because there is an unconstrained minimum average cost at all output levels.

I need to know which ones to check off

Answers

The instructions don’t really count toward your grade, if you really wish to learn from then you should just try your best and take notes on what you beed to know. If you’re just using Brainly to get past the class just guess on the instructions as they do not effect your grade very much at all if at all.

ason Kimble's study of the Archaea in Snowy River in Fort Stanton Cave showed that Archaea play an important role in __________.

Answers

Answer:

Ecosystem.

Explanation:

Archaea play an important role in ecosystems with organisms that derive or produce energy from oxidation of methane. Many of Archaea are bacteria which are often a major source of methane in such environments and they can play a role as primary producers. Archaea is important for scientists because it has unique ecological roles and can also generate energy differently i.e. responsible for producing biological methane which no eukaryotes or bacteria can do that.

A student wants to determine how his classmates feel about school. He does a survey away from school so all participants will be willing to answer freely. In several cases, younger siblings of his classmates are present, so he lets them take the survey too. He surveys a total of 50 students. Has he done a well-designed, controlled experiment

Answers

Answer:

ojjjososkjsjeiemejekliijahaupamahdh

Which of these organelles prepares proteins to be fully functional?

A. Rough endoplasmic reticulum

B. Large vacuoles

C. Smooth endoplasmic reticulum

D. Chloroplasts

Answers

Rough endoplasmic reticulum

Answer:

Rough endoplasmic reticulum is among the organelles that are found in eukaryotic cells. The reason as to why it is called rough is because it has ribosomes attached to its surface. Its main function is to produce proteins.

Explanation:

What is the correct order of the levels of organization in animals from smallest to largest?​

Answers

Answer:

Molecules, cells, tissue, organ, organ system, organism, population, community, ecosystem, and biosphere are in the correct order of the organization's levels.

Explanation:

Molecule: Atoms, the smallest unit of chemical elements are built up of molecules. You can find it in any matter, whether it lives or not. The most fundamental structures of biological creatures are molecules. Biochemistry and molecular biology are two biological fields focused on this level.

Cell: A cell is the basic unit of life. Two types of cells exist plant cells with a stiff cell wall consisting of cellulose molecules and animal cells with a flexible cell membrane. Cell biologists examine problems like metabolism and other structure and functional questions within and between cells.

Tissue: Tissue consists of cells working together to accomplish a goal. Some tissues include muscle, connective tissue, and neural tissue. Examples of biologists working at this level are histologists.

Organ: An organ is a tissue system that works at bigger scales together to perform specified work in the body of an animal. Brain, heart, and lungs are examples of organs. Anatomy is an example of a specialty in biology which concerns this level.

Organ system: An organ system is a group of bodies that work together to fulfill certain activities of the body. Air systems are used to inhale oxygen and release carbon dioxide in animals, for example, by the lungs, respiratory tract, and muscles. The function of the corpus when working jointly is studied by physiologists. Although physiologists can work at any level, they commonly address queries about organ systems.

Organism: An organism is an autonomous and recognized person. The organisms might be single-cell or multi-cell organisms consisting of organisms and organ systems, as well as bacteria, amiable, or creatures. An example of a multi-cellular organism is a human being.

Which critter trait is affected by an environmental factor, such as light, temperature, or
diet? Explain.

Answers

Answer:

Tallness.

Explanation:

Tallness is the critter trait that is affected by an environmental factor, such as light, temperature, or  diet because the organism remains short if they are not getting food properly as well as temperature. Food provides essential nutrients that contribute in the growth of organism. Suitable temperature of the body allows the different functions in the body to be done which directly affects the growth of the body and the organism becomes taller.

Tell me how bacteria make their energy and other chemical products.

Answers

Answer:

Bacteria can obtain energy and nutrients by performing photosynthesis, decomposing dead organisms and wastes, or breaking down chemical compounds. Bacteria can obtain energy and nutrients by establishing close relationships with other organisms, including mutualistic and parasitic relationships.

Explanation:

I hope it helps! Please mark my answer as bräinliest! Thank You!

Which structures allow lycophytes to grow bigger than mosses and liverworts?
A. gametophytes and sporophytes
b. xylem and phloem
C. haploid and diploid
D. roots and stems

Answers

The structure that allows lycophytes to grow bigger than mosses and liverworts is xylem and phloem which is option B

Lycophytes are spore bearing vascular plants. Being a vascular plant, they possess vessels ( vascular tissues) which include:

ylem: this is used for conducting water usually from the root to the rest of the plant partsPhloem: this is the vascular tissue that is used to conduct food( sugar) produced in the leaves of plants to other parts of the plant.

The possession of the vessels makes the lycophytes appear bigger.

Mosses and liverworts belongs to the plant phylum Bryophyta. They do not have any vascular tissues that can be used to conduct water and food. This restricts their size.

Therefore, the structure that allows lycophytes to grow bigger than mosses and liverworts is xylem and phloem

Learn more about xylem and phloem here:

https://brainly.com/question/2002070

Answer:

xylem and phloem

Explanation:

Lycophytes have specialized tissue that transports nutrients and provides structural support.

Writing Assignment
One of the main functions of connective tissue is to integrate
organs and organ systems in the body, Discuss how blood
fulfills this role.

Answers

Answer:

Major functions of connective tissue include: 1) binding and supporting, 2) protecting, 3) insulating, 4) storing reserve fuel, and 5) transporting substances within the body .Blood integrates organs and organ systems by transporting and exchanging fluid with various organs and organ system to allow them to function and work properly allowing the organism to survive

Which is another name for observation?

Answers

Answer:

I would say hypothesis  is what we use for science as a guess, but also monitoring is a good one.

Explanation:

Another name for observation is inspection.

You have a microorganism you know is both fastidious and which normally lives in human lungs. Which medium might this organism have the highest probability of growing on and why

Answers

Answer:

It is likely that this microorganism grows in enriched culture media.

Explanation:

As shown in the question above, the microorganism that lives in the lungs is extremely demanding. This means that this microorganism is very difficult to be cultivated in a culture medium, as it requires specific nutrients and in specific amounts to be able to develop. These microorganisms are called fastidious microorganisms and need an enriched culture medium to develop.

Enriched culture media are those that have a high range of nutrients in their composition. These culture media are highly nutritious and for this reason, they are the ideal environment for demanding microorganisms, as it can efficiently meet the needs of this organism.

The most direct method by which an ion or molecule can move across a cell membrane is by ____________.A. using an integral protein.B. a sodium-potassium pump.C. simple diffusion. D. active transport.E. osmosis.

Answers

Answer:

C. Simple diffusion

Explanation:

Simple diffusion from a high to low concentration is the most direct method that ions or molecules can move across a cell membrane.

Through this method, no proteins are required for transport, and no energy is used.

The ion or molecule being transported directly moves across the cell membrane, without any other factors involved.

So, the correct answer is C. Simple diffusion

Based on the Punnett square above, what are the genotypic and phenotypic ratios of the offspring? A red plant and a pink plant. Red plant genotype: Pink plant genotype: Phenotypic ratio: Red = Pink = White = Genotypic ratio: RR = Rr = rr =

Answers

Answer:

GivEn:

⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

The ratio of two sides of a parallelogram is 2 : 5.Perimeter of parallelogram = 70 cm

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To find:

⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

Sides of parallelogram?

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Solution:

⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

☯ Let two adjacent sides of parallelogram be 2x and 5x.

⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

Refrence of image is shown in diagram:

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[tex]\setlength{\unitlength}{1 cm}\begin{picture}(0,0)\thicklines\qbezier(1,1)(1,1)(6,1)\put(0.4,0.5){\bf D}\qbezier(1,1)(1,1)(1.6,4)\put(6.2,0.5){\bf C}\qbezier(1.6,4)(1.6,4)(6.6,4)\put(1,4){\bf A}\qbezier(6,1)(6,1)(6.6,4)\put(6.9,3.8){\bf B}\put(0.7,2.5){\sf 2x}\put(3,0.5){\sf 5x}\end{picture}[/tex]

⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

[tex]\underline{\bigstar\:\boldsymbol{According\:to\:the\:question\::}}\\ \\[/tex]

Perimeter of parallelogram = 70 cm

⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

[tex]\dag\;{\underline{\frak{We\;know\;that,}}}\\ \\[/tex]

[tex]\star\:{\boxed{\sf{\purple{Perimeter_{\;(parallelogram)} = 2 \times (sum\:of\: adjacent\:sides)}}}}\\ \\[/tex]

[tex]:\implies\sf 2 \times (2x + 5x) = 70\\ \\[/tex]

[tex]:\implies\sf 2 \times 7x = 70\\ \\[/tex]

[tex]:\implies\sf 14x = 70\\ \\[/tex]

[tex]:\implies\sf x = \cancel{ \dfrac{70}{14}}\\ \\[/tex]

[tex]:\implies{\boxed{\sf{\pink{x = 5}}}}\;\bigstar\\ \\[/tex]

Therefore,

⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

2x = 2 × 5 = 10 cm.

5x = 5 × 5 = 25 cm.

⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

[tex]\therefore[/tex] Hence, Adjacent sides of parallelogram are 10 cm and 25 cm.

1. The structure that's not a component of wall of sponges is

Answers

Answer:

Chitin.

Explanation:

The structure that is not a component of wall of sponges is Chitin. Their body comprise of calcareous or siliceous spicules or protein spongin fibres. Choanocytes are the distinctive cells located in the interior body walls of sponges. Sponges are similar to other animals in many characteristics such as they are multicellular, heterotrophic, lack cell walls and produce sperm cells in order to produce offspring sexually and also different from animals due to lack of tissues and organs.

2Which term describes the two groups of plants that do not need water to reproduce?
A. spermatophytes
B. cotyledons
C. embryophytes
D. Paleozoic plants

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

.............................spermatophytes...........................

Our eyes are always the same size from birth​

Answers

Answer:

It's FALSE. Baby eyes are propotionallity larger than adult eyes.

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hormones stimulate certain endocrine glands to secrete hormones.

Answers

Answer:

hope its helps you

Explanation:

please like and mark brainlis

Endocrine gland/ source of hormone Hormone Target organ or tissue
Anterior pituitary (adenohypophysis) ACTH (adrenocorticotrophic hormone) Adrenal cortex
FSH (follicle stimulating hormone) Ovaries / testes (tubules)
LH (luteinizing hormone) Ovaries / testes (Leydig cells)
GH (growth hormone)

In general, men show _____ than women do. a. less facial expression b. more facial expression c. less envy or anger d. more envy or anger

Answers

Answer:

more envy and anger

Explanation: they cant control themselves lol.

The neurons that carry from the brain to the muscle are called ?

Answers

Answer:

Motor Neurons

Answer:

The neurons that carry messages to the muscles are called motor neurons.

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Write at least five statements from the reading. including quotes with page numbers, that contain the evidence that Carr is using to make his argument. What is a topic sentence?the sentence that always appears at the beginning of the paragrapha sentence that includes the main idea of the paragrapha sentence that repeats the main idea of the paragrapha sentence that supports the main idea of the paragraph 0_____ isthan all negative numbers. How is a school a reflection of the society? Item 4Luis reads the temperature of a solution in a lab experiment. The temperature of the solution is 5.6 F. After 6 hours, he reads the temperature of the solution again. The temperature of the solution is now 1.2F .Luis plots the points on the number line to determine the temperature change between these two readings.What is the temperature change?ANSWER:____ F From earliest to latest, the overall sequence of early development proceeds as follows: A) gastrulation organogenesis cleavage B) ovulation gastrulation fertilization C) cleavage gastrulation organogenesis D) gastrulation blastulation neurulation E) preformation morphogenesis neurulation What led to the creation of cattle trails?A) The trails were used to protect the cattle from severe weather.B) Men including Charles Goodnight built the trails in order to move the cattle to the stockyards.C)Tourists used the trails, bringing additional revenue to the ranchers.D) Ranchers wanted to move their herds to better grazing land in the West. find the volume of each figure. Round to the nearest tenth if necessary. Which of these statements about photosynthesis is correct?A. Both photosynthesis and respiration require the same amount of energy for metabolic processes, such as synthesis and the breakdown of carbohydrates.B. Photosynthesis releases energy for metabolism, whereas respiration requires energy for the breakdown of carbohydrates.C. Photosynthesis requires energy for the synthesis of carbohydrates, whereas respiration releases energy during the breakdown of carbohydrate Nichols Company uses the percentage of receivables method for recording bad debts expense. The month-end accounts receivable balance is $250,000 and credit sales during the month were $1,000,000. Management estimates that 4% of accounts receivable will be uncollectible. The Allowance for Doubtful Accounts has a credit balance of $2,500 before adjustment. The adjusting entry that Nichols must make includes: a. a credit to the allowance for $7,500. b. a credit to the allowance for $30,000. c. a debit to bad debt expense for $10,000. d. a debit to bad debt expense for $40,000. Eun Sun is a young and enthusiastic intern in a law firm and puts a lot of effort into her work. Her boss, however, never appreciates her work; he rather increases her workload every time she submits something for his approval. Though she is quite content with the nature of the work and the pay, Eun Sun is personally discontent with the work culture. On the basis of these factors, which of the following is most likely true of Eun Sun?-Eun Sun lacks intrinsic motivation.-Eun Sun lacks perceived organizational support.-Eun Sun lacks extrinsic motivation.-Eun Sun lacks both intrinsic and organizational support. Consider the following function.Place the steps for finding f -1(x) in the correct order. ok please help i don't understand part of the question, I will try and give brainly Select the scenario that describes a top-down approach to data warehouse design.Cathys Cards and Gifts, which has three stores, creates data marts for its sales, marketing, and delivery departments to study the possibility of establishing a new store.Crawford's Fabrics, which wants to expand its operations, combines data from the purchasing and sales departments into a central database, to be divided into new data marts as needed.Cynthias Florals, which is dealing with debt, creates new data marts for the service, delivery, and sales departments to develop a strategy to stay in business.Connors Meat Market, which just opened, creates data marts to track the sale of each of the following meats: beef, pork, lamb, and fish. Complete the solution of the equation. Find thevalue of y when x equals 17.-X + y = -27Enter the correct answer.000DONEClear all#0011? In the graphic, 195 represents the _______.195 Pt 78 A. Atomic MassB. Atomic NumberC. Neutron Number According to the ESRT, the rate of temperature increases below the Earth's surface is greatest between depths of please answer this for me really struggling thanks Can anyone help me with this? Find the measure of each angle in the problem. TO contains point H.